EP1295994B1 - Méthode pour déterminer le degré de compaction d'une fondation - Google Patents
Méthode pour déterminer le degré de compaction d'une fondation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1295994B1 EP1295994B1 EP02021013A EP02021013A EP1295994B1 EP 1295994 B1 EP1295994 B1 EP 1295994B1 EP 02021013 A EP02021013 A EP 02021013A EP 02021013 A EP02021013 A EP 02021013A EP 1295994 B1 EP1295994 B1 EP 1295994B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- vibrator
- density
- depth
- soil
- function
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 23
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims 3
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011982 device technology Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D1/00—Investigation of foundation soil in situ
- E02D1/02—Investigation of foundation soil in situ before construction work
- E02D1/022—Investigation of foundation soil in situ before construction work by investigating mechanical properties of the soil
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Investigation Of Foundation Soil And Reinforcement Of Foundation Soil By Compacting Or Drainage (AREA)
- Analysing Materials By The Use Of Radiation (AREA)
Claims (11)
- Procédé de détermination de la compacité D d'un sol pendant une amélioration du sol au moyen d'un compactage par vibrocompactage,
dans lequel un vibrateur (11) pour vibration profonde, comportant un balourd (15) tournant autour d'un axe vertical, est enfoncé dans le sol, le cas échéant, moyennant l'admission d'eau et/ou d'air, en étant suspendu à une tringlerie, est tiré à différents incréments de hauteur et est maintenu en vibration dans différentes positions en profondeur dans des intervalles de vibration et, dans chaque cas, la position en profondeur t du vibrateur est enregistrée,
et dans lequel est déterminée la compacité D du sol, en tant que fonction de la tension horizontale σH du sol dépendant de la profondeur, et de l'amplitude s du vibrateur, l'amplitude s étant calculée à partir de l'accélération radiale s̈ du vibrateur, la fréquence de rotation n de celui-ci étant enregistrée avec une technique de mesure de vitesse de rotation correspondante et l'accélération radiale s̈ étant enregistrée par un capteur d'accélération (16). - Procédé selon la revendication 1, dans lequel la tension horizontale σH est calculée en tant que produit de la tension verticale σV en fonction de la profondeur et du coefficient de pression du sol K0 [σH = K0 . σV].
- Procédé selon la revendication 2, dans lequel la tension verticale σV du sol est déterminée en tant que fonction de la compacité D du sol et de la position en profondeur t [σV = f(D,t)], de telle sorte que le calcul de la compacité D du sol est effectué par itération.
- Procédé selon la revendication 3, dans lequel la tension verticale σV est déterminée en tant que produit de la poids spécifique γ et de la position en profondeur t [σV = γ. t] la poids spécifique γ étant une fonction de la compacité D du sol [γ = f(D)], de telle sorte que le calcul de la tension verticale σV est effectué par itération.
- Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 2 à 4, dans lequel le coefficient de pression du sol K0 est déterminé en tant que fonction exponentielle de la compacité D du sol [K0 =a. 10b.D], de telle sorte que le calcul de la compacité D du sol est effectué par itération.
- Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 5, dans lequel la compacité du sol, qui est définie par
e étant le nombre de pores, emax le nombre maximum de pores et emin le nombre minimum de pores, est calculée avec des valeurs dépendant de la tension pour emax et emin, e étant une fonction de la poids spécifique γ [e = f(γ)]. - Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 6, dans lequel le vibrateur est actionné avec une fréquence de rotation n constante lorsque l'amplitude s est constante ou décroissante.
- Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 7, dans lequel le vibrateur est actionné avec une fréquence de rotation n diminuée lorsque l'amplitude s est croissante.
- Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 8, dans lequel un maximum de l'amplitude s est recherché et réglé par l'intermédiaire d'une variation de la fréquence de rotation n.
- Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 9, dans lequel les intervalles de vibration se terminent en fonction de l'obtention d'une valeur de consigne pour la compacité D du sol .
- Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 10,
dans lequel un capteur d'accélération (16) est agencé en étant écarté de la pointe inférieure (14) du vibrateur d'une distance correspondant à la moitié de l'incrément de hauteur, en particulier une distance de 25 cm avec un incrément de hauteur de 50 cm.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE10146342A DE10146342B4 (de) | 2001-09-20 | 2001-09-20 | Verfahren zur Ermittlung der Lagerungsdichte |
| DE10146342 | 2001-09-20 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1295994A2 EP1295994A2 (fr) | 2003-03-26 |
| EP1295994A3 EP1295994A3 (fr) | 2003-08-20 |
| EP1295994B1 true EP1295994B1 (fr) | 2007-05-02 |
Family
ID=7699660
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP02021013A Expired - Lifetime EP1295994B1 (fr) | 2001-09-20 | 2002-09-20 | Méthode pour déterminer le degré de compaction d'une fondation |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1295994B1 (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE361396T1 (fr) |
| DE (2) | DE10146342B4 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP2737132B1 (fr) | 2011-06-15 | 2016-03-02 | Alexander Degen | Méthode de sondage du sol |
| DE102016120382A1 (de) | 2016-10-26 | 2018-04-26 | Gmb Gmbh | Methode, Prinzip, Steuerung und Ausrüstung zur Durchführung der selbsttätigen Verdichtung von mehrphasigen Korngemischen |
| EP3517687B1 (fr) | 2018-01-26 | 2020-08-05 | Keller Holding GmbH | Procédé de détection et de commande de compactage lors du compactage d'un sol au moyen d'un vibreur en profondeur |
| CN108468320A (zh) * | 2018-05-28 | 2018-08-31 | 南京信息工程大学 | 一种利用振弦式应力计测量天然气管道周围土体压力的装置和方法 |
| CN109667205A (zh) * | 2019-02-22 | 2019-04-23 | 江苏省交通技师学院 | 一种路基路面压实度检测用灌砂筒 |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2363029A1 (de) * | 1973-12-19 | 1975-07-03 | Bauer Karlheinz | Ruettler zur verdichtung des erdreiches, zum herstellen von bohrloechern und zum ein- und ausbau von bauelementen |
| DE4130339C2 (de) * | 1991-09-12 | 2000-12-14 | Keller Grundbau Gmbh | Verfahren zur Verbesserung eines Baugrundes |
| DE19628769C2 (de) * | 1996-07-17 | 1998-06-10 | Bul Sachsen Gmbh | Verfahren und Einrichtung zur Tiefenverdichtung von bindigem und nichtbindigem Verdichtungsgut |
| DE19859962C2 (de) * | 1998-12-29 | 2001-07-12 | Keller Grundbau Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Verbesserung eines Baugrundes unter Ermittlung des Verdichtungsgrades |
| DE19928692C1 (de) * | 1999-06-23 | 2000-11-30 | Bauer Spezialtiefbau | Online-Verdichtungskontrolle |
-
2001
- 2001-09-20 DE DE10146342A patent/DE10146342B4/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2002
- 2002-09-20 EP EP02021013A patent/EP1295994B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-09-20 DE DE50210060T patent/DE50210060D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-09-20 AT AT02021013T patent/ATE361396T1/de active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE10146342B4 (de) | 2005-12-08 |
| DE10146342A1 (de) | 2003-04-17 |
| EP1295994A3 (fr) | 2003-08-20 |
| DE50210060D1 (de) | 2007-06-14 |
| EP1295994A2 (fr) | 2003-03-26 |
| ATE361396T1 (de) | 2007-05-15 |
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