EP1273732B1 - Panneau composite avec surface en bois pour la fabrication de meubles, murs, portes - Google Patents
Panneau composite avec surface en bois pour la fabrication de meubles, murs, portes Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1273732B1 EP1273732B1 EP02014787A EP02014787A EP1273732B1 EP 1273732 B1 EP1273732 B1 EP 1273732B1 EP 02014787 A EP02014787 A EP 02014787A EP 02014787 A EP02014787 A EP 02014787A EP 1273732 B1 EP1273732 B1 EP 1273732B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- panel
- plate
- wood
- plate element
- fretted
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000011120 plywood Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920005372 Plexiglas® Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000826860 Trapezium Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002648 laminated material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004579 marble Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920003217 poly(methylsilsesquioxane) Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/30—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
- E04C2/34—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure composed of two or more spaced sheet-like parts
- E04C2/3405—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure composed of two or more spaced sheet-like parts spaced apart by profiled spacer sheets
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B46/00—Cabinets, racks or shelf units, having one or more surfaces adapted to be brought into position for use by extending or pivoting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B57/00—Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features for adjusting shelves or partitions
- A47B57/30—Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features for adjusting shelves or partitions with means for adjusting the height of detachable shelf supports
- A47B57/32—Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features for adjusting shelves or partitions with means for adjusting the height of detachable shelf supports consisting of grooved or notched ledges, uprights or side walls
- A47B57/34—Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features for adjusting shelves or partitions with means for adjusting the height of detachable shelf supports consisting of grooved or notched ledges, uprights or side walls the grooved or notched parts being the side walls or uprights themselves
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/30—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
- E04C2/34—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure composed of two or more spaced sheet-like parts
- E04C2/3405—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure composed of two or more spaced sheet-like parts spaced apart by profiled spacer sheets
- E04C2002/3444—Corrugated sheets
- E04C2002/3455—Corrugated sheets with trapezoidal corrugations
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/30—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
- E04C2/34—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure composed of two or more spaced sheet-like parts
- E04C2/3405—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure composed of two or more spaced sheet-like parts spaced apart by profiled spacer sheets
- E04C2002/3444—Corrugated sheets
- E04C2002/3466—Corrugated sheets with sinusoidal corrugations
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/70—Door leaves
- E06B3/7015—Door leaves characterised by the filling between two external panels
- E06B2003/7019—Door leaves characterised by the filling between two external panels of corrugated type
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a composite panel, having a wood surface, specifically designed for making furniture pieces, walls, doors and the like.
- panels used for making furniture pieces, walls, doors and constructional elements such as wings, bottoms, tables and the like, must have very good mechanical strength characteristics, together with a pleasant aesthetic aspect.
- the weight of conventional wood materials is excessive and, moreover, it is not possible to exceed a given size, since prior wood materials do not assure the required mechanical strength.
- wood materials of less value, but much more unexpensive, such as plywood, hardboard, and the like, are adapted to provide sufficient mechanical strength characteristics, but they have a high weight.
- a composite panel according to the preamble of claim 1 is disclosed in GB 709 279 A .
- the aim of the present invention is to provide a composite panel, specifically designed for furniture pieces, walls and doors, which has at least a wood surface and provides optimum mechanical strength characteristics.
- a main object of the present invention is to provide such a panel which has a very small weight, while providing very good mechanical characteristics.
- Another object of the invention is to provide such a panel having very good aesthetic characteristics.
- Yet another object of the present invention is to provide such a panel which can be easily machined and finished by using prior methods like those which are conventionally used for machining prior panels made of conventional wood materials, and by using the same machining apparatus.
- the composite panel according to the invention which has been generally indicated by the reference number 1, comprises a first and a second plate elements 2 and 3, coupled to one another in a substantially parallel relationship, through the interposition of a corrugated coupling element, comprising a fretted element 4, made of a metal material such as aluminium, AISI steel, galvanized sheet metal material, titanium and alloys thereof.
- the fretted element 4 is provided with a contour including a plurality of horizontal portions 5 corresponding to the peaks and valleys of the contour, joined by a plurality of angled portions 6, so as to form a series of following trapezium patterns.
- the fretted element 4 is applied with its horizontal portions 5 so as to contact the plate- elements 2 and 3 to connect said elements by glueing.
- the corrugated element for coupling the plate elements 2 and 3, could also be made as an ondulated sheet metal 104, to provide a panel 101 as shown in figure 4.
- the panel 1, 101 comprises a perimetrical frame 7, included between the plate- elements 2 and 3, and made of the same material as at least one of the plate- elements 2 or 3, to allow the obtained panel to be processed or machined by the same apparatus used for machining the plate elements.
- the plate element 2 and optionally also the plate element 3 is made of wood, plywood, FaesiteTM, MDF, hardboard, or natural wood, and it can be optionally coated by veneer materials or the like.
- the composite panel including the perimetrical frame 7, can be machined by conventional tool machines for processing wood materials, and can be advantageously contoured to provide a book supporting panel, a cabinet wing, a kitchen furniture wing, a door, a wall or the like.
- the composite panel according to the present invention has a comparatively large mechanical strength, it can also be used for making furniture constructional elements or pieces, such as bottom, holding panels and supporting panels, and also for making tables.
- the composite panel according to the invention can also be made starting from a plate element made of a material different from the above disclosed materials.
- the second plate element 3 can be made of a less value material, or a stronger material, or of a material having different characteristics, depending on the panel application.
- the second plate element 3 can be made, for example, of a synthetic laminated material, a glass-resin material, a glass fabric material, a glass material, a plexiglas material, and a lot of different plastics or synthetic resins.
- the second plate element 3 can be made of ceramics materials, stone and marble materials and the like.
- the second plate element 3 can comprise, for example, a mirror, and the panel can be so assembled as to arrange the mirror inside the cabinet to be used as the cabinet wing is opened.
- mirrored wings having a weight substantially lighter than that of prior mirrored wings, i.e. wings including a mirror applied to the wood panel.
- the second plate element can also comprise a metal sheet or plate material.
- the invention fully achieves the intended aim and objects, since it provides a composite panel having very good mechanical and aesthetic characteristics.
- the used materials, and the contingent size and shapes can be any, depending on the requirements and the status of the art.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
Claims (6)
- Panneau composite (1) ayant de très bonnes caractéristiques mécaniques, une surface en bois, conçu en particulier pour des pièces d'ameublement, des parois, des portes et des tables, ledit panneau (1) comprenant un premier élément de plaque (2) et un deuxième élément de plaque (3) couplés l'un à l'autre de manière à être sensiblement parallèles, par l'intermédiaire d'une interposition d'un élément de couplage cannelé (4) constitué d'un matériau métallique, au moins le premier élément de plaque (2) étant constitué de bois, de contreplaqué, de Faesite™, de MDF (panneau de fibres à densité moyenne), de panneau dur, de bois naturel et similaire, revêtu de façon facultative d'un matériau de placage, ledit panneau (1) comprenant un cadre périmétrique (7), inclus entre lesdits éléments de plaque (2, 3), dans lequel ledit cadre périmétrique (7) est constitué du même matériau qu'au moins l'un desdits éléments de plaque (2, 3), pour permettre que ledit panneau (1) soit usiné par le même appareil que celui utilisé pour usiner lesdits éléments de plaque (2, 3), ledit élément de couplage cannelé (4) comprenant un élément chantourné (4) constitué d'un matériau métallique, tel que l'aluminium, l'acier ATSI, la tôle galvanisée, le titane et des alliages de ceux-ci, ledit élément chantourné (4) ayant un contour incluant une pluralité de parties horizontales, correspondant aux pics et aux creux du contour du panneau, reliées par une pluralité de parties inclinées, caractérisé en ce que ledit élément chantourné (4) définit une série de motifs en trapèze ou est constitué d'une tôle ondulée ou ondée (104), ledit élément chantourné (4) étant appliqué en ayant l'ensemble de ses surfaces horizontales en contact avec les éléments de plaque (2, 3) pour raccorder lesdits éléments de plaque (2, 3) par collage.
- Panneau (1) selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le deuxième élément de plaque (3) est également constitué de bois, de contreplaqué, de Faesite™, de MDF, de panneau dur, de bois naturel et similaire.
- Panneau (1) selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que ledit deuxième élément de plaque (3) est constitué d'un matériau différent de celui du premier élément de plaque (2).
- Panneau (1) selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que ledit deuxième élément de plaque (3) est constitué d'un matériau stratifié synthétique, d'un matériau en verre résine, d'un matériau à tissu de verre, d'un matériau en verre, d'un matériau Plexiglas et de différents plastiques ou matériaux en résine synthétique.
- Panneau (1) selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que ledit deuxième élément de plaque (3) est constitué d'un matériau céramique, de matériaux en pierre et en marbre.
- Panneau (1) selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que ledit deuxième élément de plaque (3) comprend un miroir.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ITMI20011417 | 2001-07-04 | ||
| IT2001MI001417A ITMI20011417A1 (it) | 2001-07-04 | 2001-07-04 | Pannello composito dotato di una superficie in legno particolarmente studiato per la fabbricazione di mobili di pareti di porte e simili |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1273732A2 EP1273732A2 (fr) | 2003-01-08 |
| EP1273732A3 EP1273732A3 (fr) | 2003-11-19 |
| EP1273732B1 true EP1273732B1 (fr) | 2007-11-07 |
Family
ID=11447997
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP02014787A Expired - Lifetime EP1273732B1 (fr) | 2001-07-04 | 2002-07-04 | Panneau composite avec surface en bois pour la fabrication de meubles, murs, portes |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1273732B1 (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE377679T1 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE60223318T2 (fr) |
| DK (1) | DK1273732T3 (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES2296847T3 (fr) |
| IT (1) | ITMI20011417A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2236523C1 (ru) * | 2003-03-27 | 2004-09-20 | Греков Александр Владимирович | Многослойная строительная панель |
| RU2245970C2 (ru) * | 2003-04-07 | 2005-02-10 | Греков Александр Владимирович | Трехслойная строительная панель |
| FR2987309B1 (fr) * | 2012-02-28 | 2016-11-04 | Stephane Lhuillier | Element de paroi et ses utilisations |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB709279A (en) * | 1951-04-30 | 1954-05-19 | W A Barclay Patentees Ltd | Improvements in or relating to constructional units |
| FR2552017A1 (fr) * | 1983-09-19 | 1985-03-22 | Leclerc Thierry | Panneau composite de haute resistance |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1024889A (fr) * | 1950-09-25 | 1953-04-08 | Perfectionnements aux panneaux composites creux | |
| DE1784646A1 (de) * | 1968-08-30 | 1971-10-21 | Reich K & F Tech Spez | Sandwichplatte |
| US3884646A (en) * | 1972-12-05 | 1975-05-20 | James T Kenney | Structural panel and method of fabrication thereof |
| DE3623760A1 (de) * | 1986-07-15 | 1988-01-21 | Promat Gmbh | Verkleidungselement |
| GB2245523A (en) * | 1990-06-19 | 1992-01-08 | Team Consulting Ltd | Composite materials |
| DE19626364C2 (de) * | 1996-07-01 | 1999-09-16 | Ocli Optical Coating Lab Gmbh | Oberflächenspiegeleinrichtung |
| JP2003528999A (ja) * | 1999-07-29 | 2003-09-30 | ドナティ グループ エッセ・ピィ・アー | 高強度壁およびカバーアセンブリ用建設サンドイッチパネルの製造方法 |
-
2001
- 2001-07-04 IT IT2001MI001417A patent/ITMI20011417A1/it unknown
-
2002
- 2002-07-04 DK DK02014787T patent/DK1273732T3/da active
- 2002-07-04 DE DE60223318T patent/DE60223318T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-07-04 AT AT02014787T patent/ATE377679T1/de active
- 2002-07-04 EP EP02014787A patent/EP1273732B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-07-04 ES ES02014787T patent/ES2296847T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB709279A (en) * | 1951-04-30 | 1954-05-19 | W A Barclay Patentees Ltd | Improvements in or relating to constructional units |
| FR2552017A1 (fr) * | 1983-09-19 | 1985-03-22 | Leclerc Thierry | Panneau composite de haute resistance |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ITMI20011417A0 (it) | 2001-07-04 |
| DE60223318D1 (de) | 2007-12-20 |
| DK1273732T3 (da) | 2008-03-25 |
| ITMI20011417A1 (it) | 2003-01-04 |
| DE60223318T2 (de) | 2008-09-04 |
| EP1273732A2 (fr) | 2003-01-08 |
| ES2296847T3 (es) | 2008-05-01 |
| EP1273732A3 (fr) | 2003-11-19 |
| ATE377679T1 (de) | 2007-11-15 |
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