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EP1261612A1 - Crystalline forms of antibiotic side chain intermediates - Google Patents

Crystalline forms of antibiotic side chain intermediates

Info

Publication number
EP1261612A1
EP1261612A1 EP01920152A EP01920152A EP1261612A1 EP 1261612 A1 EP1261612 A1 EP 1261612A1 EP 01920152 A EP01920152 A EP 01920152A EP 01920152 A EP01920152 A EP 01920152A EP 1261612 A1 EP1261612 A1 EP 1261612A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
crystalline forms
side chain
compound
crystalline
dipp
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP01920152A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1261612A4 (en
Inventor
Karel J. M. Brands
Ronald J. Jobson
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Merck and Co Inc
Original Assignee
Merck and Co Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Merck and Co Inc filed Critical Merck and Co Inc
Publication of EP1261612A1 publication Critical patent/EP1261612A1/en
Publication of EP1261612A4 publication Critical patent/EP1261612A4/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07FACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
    • C07F9/00Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
    • C07F9/02Phosphorus compounds
    • C07F9/547Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom
    • C07F9/6561Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom containing systems of two or more relevant hetero rings condensed among themselves or condensed with a common carbocyclic ring or ring system, with or without other non-condensed hetero rings

Definitions

  • Crystalline forms of intermediates for carbapenem antibiotics are desirable from a stability and purity standpoint. These compounds facilitate the synthesis of carbapenem antibiotics on a commercial scale.
  • DIPP diisoproprylphosphoryl
  • Crystalline 1 and solvates thereof and the process of making said compounds are disclosed.
  • the compounds can generally be synthesized taking into account the disclosure of U. S. serial number 09/106297, field June 29, 1998 (incorporated herein by reference).
  • Crystalline DIPP thiolactone and solvates thereof are disclosed. Also disclosed is a process for crystallizing said compounds.
  • Figure 1 is an X-Ray Powder Diffraction pattern of Compound I, as the DIPP thiolactone.
  • DIPP diisopropylphosphoryl
  • the crystalline forms of the compound are characterized below by virtue of their X-Ray Powder Diffraction (XRPD) patterns.
  • XRPD X-Ray Powder Diffraction
  • the XRPD patterns were collected on a Philips PW 3710 MPD control automated powder diffractometer.
  • the x-ray generator employed a copper target, an accelerating potential of 45 kV and a filament emission of 40 mA. Diffraction patterns were collected from 2°C to 40°.
  • the DIPP thiolactone was characterized as having an XRPD pattern at 9.405, 23.638 and 28.585 angstroms. More complete XRPD data pertaining to the compound is shown below in Table 1.
  • the crystalline compound of the present invention is useful for the synthesis of carbapenem compounds that are in turn useful for the treatment of bacterial infections in animal and human subjects.
  • the invention also relates to a process for synthesizing a compound of the formula 1:
  • the compounds of this invention can be produced in accordance with the following non-limiting examples.

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
  • Nitrogen Condensed Heterocyclic Rings (AREA)

Abstract

Crystalline DIPP thiolactone and solvates thereof are disclosed. A crystalline type is described.

Description

TITLE OF THE INVENTION CRYSTALLINE FORMS OF ANTIBIOTIC SIDE CHAIN INTERMEDIATES
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Crystalline forms of intermediates for carbapenem antibiotics are desirable from a stability and purity standpoint. These compounds facilitate the synthesis of carbapenem antibiotics on a commercial scale.
In the present invention, crystalline forms of diisoproprylphosphoryl (DIPP) thiolactone 1 have been discovered and characterized. Crystalline 1 and solvates thereof and the process of making said compounds are disclosed. The compounds can generally be synthesized taking into account the disclosure of U. S. serial number 09/106297, field June 29, 1998 (incorporated herein by reference).
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
Crystalline DIPP thiolactone and solvates thereof are disclosed. Also disclosed is a process for crystallizing said compounds.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The invention is described in connection with the following drawings, of which:
Figure 1 is an X-Ray Powder Diffraction pattern of Compound I, as the DIPP thiolactone.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
The compound, (lS)-3-oxo-2-thia-5-azabicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5- yl)phosphonic acid bis(l-methylethyl) ester, has the following structural formula 1:
wherein DIPP represents diisopropylphosphoryl.
The crystalline forms of the compound are characterized below by virtue of their X-Ray Powder Diffraction (XRPD) patterns. The XRPD patterns were collected on a Philips PW 3710 MPD control automated powder diffractometer. The x-ray generator employed a copper target, an accelerating potential of 45 kV and a filament emission of 40 mA. Diffraction patterns were collected from 2°C to 40°.
The DIPP thiolactone was characterized as having an XRPD pattern at 9.405, 23.638 and 28.585 angstroms. More complete XRPD data pertaining to the compound is shown below in Table 1.
Notes:
Generator settings: 45kV, 40 mA Cu alphal , 2 wave lengths 1.54060, 1.54439 Ang
The XRPD pattern corresponding to Table I is shown as Figure 1.
The crystalline compound of the present invention is useful for the synthesis of carbapenem compounds that are in turn useful for the treatment of bacterial infections in animal and human subjects.
The invention also relates to a process for synthesizing a compound of the formula 1:
wherein P is diisopropylphosphoryl,
comprising
(a) reacting a compound of formula 2:
wherein P is as previously defined with diphenylphosphinic chloride to produce a compound of formula 3:
(b) reacting compound 3 with methanesulfonyl chloride to produce a compound of formula 4:
- A -
and
(c) combining compound 4 with an alkali metal sulfide or non-alkali metal sulfide in water to produce a compound of formula 1, which is subsequently isolated and crystallized via standard techniques.
The compounds of this invention can be produced in accordance with the following non-limiting examples.
EXAMPLE ONE
A. Synthesis
A solution of DIPP protected trans-4-hydroxy-L-proline (46.7 g; prepared acccording to the teachings of US 5,877,328 filed October 2, 1997 or USSN 09/106,294, filed 6/29/98; both incorporated herein) in dichloromethane (1 L) was cooled to -20°C and diisopropylethylamine (48.1 g) followed by a solution of diphenylphosphinic chloride (39.3 g) in dichloromethane (75 mL) were added at such a rate that the temperature was maintained below -18°C. After 40 min, pyridine (13.4 g) followed by a solution of methanesulfonyl chloride (20.0 g) in dichloromethane (110 mL) were added at such a rate that the temperature was maintained below -18°C. The mixture was aged for 30 min before a solution of sodium sulfide trihydrate (25.1 g) in water (360 mL) was added rapidly. The mixture was warmed to 25°C and agitated for 2 h. The layers were separated. The organic layer was washed with dilute hydrochloric acid, a sodium bicarbonate solution and water.
B. Crystallization The above solution was dried and concentrated to dryness. The residue was dissolved in hot ethylacetate (100 mL). After cooling and adding heptane (100 mL) DIPP- thiolactone 1 crystallized. The product was filtered and dried.

Claims

WHAT IS CLAIMED IS:
1. Crystalline (lS)-3-oxo-2-thia-5-azabicyclo[2.2.1]-hept-5- yl)phosphonic acid bis(l-methylethyl) ester.
2. Crystalline (lS)-3-oxo-2-thia-5-azabicyclo[2.2.1]-hept-5- yl)phosphonic acid bis(l-methylethyl) ester in accordance with claim 1, having an X- ray powder diffraction pattern in accordance with Figure 1.
3. Crystalline (lS)-3-oxo-2-thia-5-azabicyclo[2.2.1]-hept-5- yl)phosphonic acid bis(l-methylethyl) ester acid in accordance with claim 1, having an X-ray powder diffraction pattern:
2.3296 2.2987
EP01920152A 2000-03-01 2001-02-27 CRYSTALLINE SHAPES OF SIDE CHAIN CONTAINING ANTIBIOTIC INTERMEDIATES Withdrawn EP1261612A4 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US18603900P 2000-03-01 2000-03-01
US186039P 2000-03-01
PCT/US2001/006179 WO2001064684A1 (en) 2000-03-01 2001-02-27 Crystalline forms of antibiotic side chain intermediates

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1261612A1 true EP1261612A1 (en) 2002-12-04
EP1261612A4 EP1261612A4 (en) 2003-04-02

Family

ID=22683405

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP01920152A Withdrawn EP1261612A4 (en) 2000-03-01 2001-02-27 CRYSTALLINE SHAPES OF SIDE CHAIN CONTAINING ANTIBIOTIC INTERMEDIATES

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1261612A4 (en)
JP (1) JP2003525297A (en)
AU (1) AU4723501A (en)
CA (1) CA2401578A1 (en)
WO (1) WO2001064684A1 (en)

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA2294342C (en) * 1997-07-09 2006-03-14 Merck & Co., Inc. Process for synthesizing carbapenem side chain intermediates

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
No further relevant documents disclosed *
See also references of WO0164684A1 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2401578A1 (en) 2001-09-07
JP2003525297A (en) 2003-08-26
WO2001064684A1 (en) 2001-09-07
EP1261612A4 (en) 2003-04-02
AU4723501A (en) 2001-09-12

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