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EP1113841A1 - Stimulation combinee des racines sacrees ventrales et dorsales, destinee a reguler la fonction vesicale - Google Patents

Stimulation combinee des racines sacrees ventrales et dorsales, destinee a reguler la fonction vesicale

Info

Publication number
EP1113841A1
EP1113841A1 EP99951446A EP99951446A EP1113841A1 EP 1113841 A1 EP1113841 A1 EP 1113841A1 EP 99951446 A EP99951446 A EP 99951446A EP 99951446 A EP99951446 A EP 99951446A EP 1113841 A1 EP1113841 A1 EP 1113841A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
electrode
bladder
ventral
sacral
dorsal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP99951446A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Narendra Bhadra
J. Thomas Mortimer
Volker Grunewald
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Axon Engineering Inc
Original Assignee
Axon Engineering Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Axon Engineering Inc filed Critical Axon Engineering Inc
Publication of EP1113841A1 publication Critical patent/EP1113841A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N1/00Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
    • A61N1/18Applying electric currents by contact electrodes
    • A61N1/32Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents
    • A61N1/36Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents for stimulation
    • A61N1/36007Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents for stimulation of urogenital or gastrointestinal organs, e.g. for incontinence control

Definitions

  • This invention relates generally to selective nerve stimulation for bladder
  • urinary calculi remains a major factor leading to morbidity in spinal cord injured
  • urethral or anal sphincter allows the development of techniques to selectively
  • the motor impulse is
  • sacral nerves are separated to isolate the ventral and dorsal roots thereof, and the
  • inferior somatic nerve SI is sectioned to isolate the external sphincter on one side.
  • the dorsal root of S2 is then sectioned unilaterally to isolate the sensory function
  • An electrode is positioned on the S3 sacral nerve to stimulate the detrusor
  • sphincter response may be
  • the present invention contemplates a new technique for bladder function
  • sacral motor roots and also the sacral sensory roots.
  • FIG. 1 schematically illustrates the placement of electrodes for controlling the
  • FIG. 2 is a graphic representation showing average voided volume from
  • FIG. 3 is a graphic representation showing average voided volume when
  • FIG. 4 illustrates a stimulation scheme which may be used for combined
  • FIG. 1 there is shown an illustrative embodiment of the
  • Kidney 10 is
  • Urine is expelled from the body through bladder neck 16 and
  • urethra 18 and out from urethral sphincter 20.
  • Bladder 12 and sphincter 20 function
  • Dorsal roots 23 are primarily sensory (afferent) to transmit sensation to spinal cord 19, while ventral roots 22
  • Ventral roots 22 include nerve bundles 22a which include larger diameter
  • nerve fibers and nerve bundles 22b which include smaller diameter fibers. Larger
  • fibers 22a connect between spinal cord 19 and sphincter 20, while smaller fibers 22b
  • Smaller fibers 22b usually carry no action potentials until the person desires
  • a cuff electrode 30 can be
  • Cuff electrode 30 which is preferably a self-curling spiral electrode that is biased to curl around the selected root and is described in U.S. Patent No. 4,602,624, is configured to accommodate nerves of
  • the present invention also includes an additional cuff electrode 32 which is
  • roots can result in the voiding of bladder contents without increasing sphincter
  • a controller 34 is electrically coupled to electrodes 30 and 32 to provide
  • nerve cuff electrode implanted on S2 motor roots. Either a quasitrapezoidal, balanced biphasic, 20 Hz pulse, with current amplitude set at a volume determined
  • the efferent sensory stimulus was applied to the S2 dermatome
  • the surface stimulus was varied to be continuous or intermittent (1 second
  • FIG. 2 shows the average volume of fluid voided during a 10 second pulse
  • halothane inhalation anesthesia The motor stimulus was applied by a spiral nerve
  • the sensory stimulus was applied to SI, S2, or
  • the intermittent surface stimulation was varied to be either 1
  • Table 1 shows the average results from three trials for each stimulus pattern.
  • FIG. 3 shows the
  • V(ml) Average voided volume in ml
  • FIG. 4 illustrates the stimulus pattern for the combined dorsal and ventral
  • An intermittent pulse train 100 is applied
  • pressure bladder activation can be achieved by modulating the reflexes associated
  • Pulse train 100 preferably consists of pulses delivered at a frequency of 10 to
  • each pulse having a nominal amplitude of less than 1 ma and a pulse
  • Pulse train 100 is generated intermittently, with a
  • Pulse train 102 preferably

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Gastroenterology & Hepatology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Electrotherapy Devices (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un appareil et une technique servant à réguler la fonction vésicale d'un patient par la stimulation combinée des racines sacrées ventrale et dorsale. Une électrode est implantée dans les nerfs sacrés moteurs, et une deuxième électrode est implantée dans les nerfs sacrés sensoriels. On stimule ces nerfs en utilisant des trains d'impulsions quasi-trapézoïdales pour activer et vider la vessie de manière sélective. Cette technique rend superflue l'opération de rhizotomie dorsale.
EP99951446A 1998-09-16 1999-09-14 Stimulation combinee des racines sacrees ventrales et dorsales, destinee a reguler la fonction vesicale Withdrawn EP1113841A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US10054298P 1998-09-16 1998-09-16
US100542P 1998-09-16
PCT/US1999/021049 WO2000015293A1 (fr) 1998-09-16 1999-09-14 Stimulation combinee des racines sacree ventrale et dorsale destinee a reguler la fonction vesicale

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1113841A1 true EP1113841A1 (fr) 2001-07-11

Family

ID=22280289

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP99951446A Withdrawn EP1113841A1 (fr) 1998-09-16 1999-09-14 Stimulation combinee des racines sacrees ventrales et dorsales, destinee a reguler la fonction vesicale

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1113841A1 (fr)
AU (1) AU758611B2 (fr)
CA (1) CA2343928A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2000015293A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7890176B2 (en) 1998-07-06 2011-02-15 Boston Scientific Neuromodulation Corporation Methods and systems for treating chronic pelvic pain
US7403821B2 (en) 2000-02-17 2008-07-22 Neurodan A/S Method and implantable systems for neural sensing and nerve stimulation
ES2164017B1 (es) * 2000-05-26 2004-06-01 Consejo Superior De Investigaciones Cientificas Sistema de estimulacion de raices sacras mediante implante alimentado por radio frecuencia.
US8244360B2 (en) 2005-06-09 2012-08-14 Medtronic, Inc. Regional therapies for treatment of pain
EP2376188A1 (fr) * 2008-12-19 2011-10-19 Neurodan A/S Salves d'impulsions électriques utilisées pour traiter les affections pelviennes par électrostimulation des nerfs
US12453853B2 (en) 2013-01-21 2025-10-28 Cala Health, Inc. Multi-modal stimulation for treating tremor
ES2889752T3 (es) 2013-01-21 2022-01-13 Cala Health Inc Dispositivos y métodos para controlar temblores
JP6606105B2 (ja) 2014-06-02 2019-11-13 カラ ヘルス,インコーポレイテッド 振戦を治療するための抹消神経刺激用のシステム及び方法
WO2016201366A1 (fr) 2015-06-10 2016-12-15 Cala Health, Inc. Systèmes et procédés pour la stimulation des nerfs périphériques pour traiter des tremblements avec une thérapie détachable et des unités de surveillance
CN108348746B (zh) 2015-09-23 2021-10-12 卡拉健康公司 用于手指或手中的周围神经刺激以治疗手震颤的系统和方法
IL286747B2 (en) 2016-01-21 2024-05-01 Cala Health Inc A wearable device for the treatment of symptoms related to the urinary system
CA3030029A1 (fr) 2016-07-08 2018-01-11 Cala Health, Inc. Systemes et procedes pour stimuler n nerfs avec exactement n electrodes et electrodes seches ameliorees
AU2017315764B2 (en) 2016-08-25 2022-11-10 Cala Health, Inc. Systems and methods for treating cardiac dysfunction through peripheral nerve stimulation
WO2018187241A1 (fr) 2017-04-03 2018-10-11 Cala Health, Inc. Systèmes, procédés et dispositifs de neuromodulation périphérique pour le traitement de maladies associées à une hyperactivitévésicale
US11857778B2 (en) 2018-01-17 2024-01-02 Cala Health, Inc. Systems and methods for treating inflammatory bowel disease through peripheral nerve stimulation
US12251560B1 (en) 2019-08-13 2025-03-18 Cala Health, Inc. Connection quality determination for wearable neurostimulation systems
US11890468B1 (en) 2019-10-03 2024-02-06 Cala Health, Inc. Neurostimulation systems with event pattern detection and classification

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4608985A (en) * 1984-10-11 1986-09-02 Case Western Reserve University Antidromic pulse generating wave form for collision blocking

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1434524A (en) * 1972-04-27 1976-05-05 Nat Res Dev Urinary control apparatus
US4607639A (en) 1984-05-18 1986-08-26 Regents Of The University Of California Method and system for controlling bladder evacuation
US4602624A (en) 1984-10-11 1986-07-29 Case Western Reserve University Implantable cuff, method of manufacture, and method of installation
US4569351A (en) * 1984-12-20 1986-02-11 University Of Health Sciences/The Chicago Medical School Apparatus and method for stimulating micturition and certain muscles in paraplegic mammals
DE3673644D1 (de) * 1986-05-12 1990-09-27 Univ California Elektronisches system zur nervenstimulation von beckenorganen.
US5199430A (en) * 1991-03-11 1993-04-06 Case Western Reserve University Micturitional assist device
US5370670A (en) * 1993-12-13 1994-12-06 Thomas Jefferson University Detrusor myoplasty and neuromuscular electrical stimulation of the urinary bladder

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4608985A (en) * 1984-10-11 1986-09-02 Case Western Reserve University Antidromic pulse generating wave form for collision blocking

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU6388599A (en) 2000-04-03
WO2000015293A1 (fr) 2000-03-23
AU758611B2 (en) 2003-03-27
CA2343928A1 (fr) 2000-03-23

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