EP1113841A1 - Stimulation combinee des racines sacrees ventrales et dorsales, destinee a reguler la fonction vesicale - Google Patents
Stimulation combinee des racines sacrees ventrales et dorsales, destinee a reguler la fonction vesicaleInfo
- Publication number
- EP1113841A1 EP1113841A1 EP99951446A EP99951446A EP1113841A1 EP 1113841 A1 EP1113841 A1 EP 1113841A1 EP 99951446 A EP99951446 A EP 99951446A EP 99951446 A EP99951446 A EP 99951446A EP 1113841 A1 EP1113841 A1 EP 1113841A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- electrode
- bladder
- ventral
- sacral
- dorsal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 210000005036 nerve Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 210000000273 spinal nerve root Anatomy 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 claims 4
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000001953 sensory effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 210000005070 sphincter Anatomy 0.000 description 21
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 14
- 230000036982 action potential Effects 0.000 description 13
- 210000000278 spinal cord Anatomy 0.000 description 8
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 7
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 7
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000002051 biphasic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000027939 micturition Effects 0.000 description 4
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 210000003708 urethra Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000004126 nerve fiber Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000007383 nerve stimulation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 206010002091 Anaesthesia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000037005 anaesthesia Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- BCQZXOMGPXTTIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N halothane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(Cl)Br BCQZXOMGPXTTIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960003132 halothane Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000000578 peripheral nerve Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000011514 reflex Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000237970 Conus <genus> Species 0.000 description 1
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 208000009911 Urinary Calculi Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010046555 Urinary retention Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000006690 co-activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002161 motor neuron Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001537 neural effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004693 neuron damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000024449 overflow incontinence Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000037361 pathway Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000644 propagated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000664 rectum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000035807 sensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037152 sensory function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000392 somatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000020431 spinal cord injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004936 stimulating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000626 ureter Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000019206 urinary tract infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N1/00—Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
- A61N1/18—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes
- A61N1/32—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents
- A61N1/36—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents for stimulation
- A61N1/36007—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents for stimulation of urogenital or gastrointestinal organs, e.g. for incontinence control
Definitions
- This invention relates generally to selective nerve stimulation for bladder
- urinary calculi remains a major factor leading to morbidity in spinal cord injured
- urethral or anal sphincter allows the development of techniques to selectively
- the motor impulse is
- sacral nerves are separated to isolate the ventral and dorsal roots thereof, and the
- inferior somatic nerve SI is sectioned to isolate the external sphincter on one side.
- the dorsal root of S2 is then sectioned unilaterally to isolate the sensory function
- An electrode is positioned on the S3 sacral nerve to stimulate the detrusor
- sphincter response may be
- the present invention contemplates a new technique for bladder function
- sacral motor roots and also the sacral sensory roots.
- FIG. 1 schematically illustrates the placement of electrodes for controlling the
- FIG. 2 is a graphic representation showing average voided volume from
- FIG. 3 is a graphic representation showing average voided volume when
- FIG. 4 illustrates a stimulation scheme which may be used for combined
- FIG. 1 there is shown an illustrative embodiment of the
- Kidney 10 is
- Urine is expelled from the body through bladder neck 16 and
- urethra 18 and out from urethral sphincter 20.
- Bladder 12 and sphincter 20 function
- Dorsal roots 23 are primarily sensory (afferent) to transmit sensation to spinal cord 19, while ventral roots 22
- Ventral roots 22 include nerve bundles 22a which include larger diameter
- nerve fibers and nerve bundles 22b which include smaller diameter fibers. Larger
- fibers 22a connect between spinal cord 19 and sphincter 20, while smaller fibers 22b
- Smaller fibers 22b usually carry no action potentials until the person desires
- a cuff electrode 30 can be
- Cuff electrode 30 which is preferably a self-curling spiral electrode that is biased to curl around the selected root and is described in U.S. Patent No. 4,602,624, is configured to accommodate nerves of
- the present invention also includes an additional cuff electrode 32 which is
- roots can result in the voiding of bladder contents without increasing sphincter
- a controller 34 is electrically coupled to electrodes 30 and 32 to provide
- nerve cuff electrode implanted on S2 motor roots. Either a quasitrapezoidal, balanced biphasic, 20 Hz pulse, with current amplitude set at a volume determined
- the efferent sensory stimulus was applied to the S2 dermatome
- the surface stimulus was varied to be continuous or intermittent (1 second
- FIG. 2 shows the average volume of fluid voided during a 10 second pulse
- halothane inhalation anesthesia The motor stimulus was applied by a spiral nerve
- the sensory stimulus was applied to SI, S2, or
- the intermittent surface stimulation was varied to be either 1
- Table 1 shows the average results from three trials for each stimulus pattern.
- FIG. 3 shows the
- V(ml) Average voided volume in ml
- FIG. 4 illustrates the stimulus pattern for the combined dorsal and ventral
- An intermittent pulse train 100 is applied
- pressure bladder activation can be achieved by modulating the reflexes associated
- Pulse train 100 preferably consists of pulses delivered at a frequency of 10 to
- each pulse having a nominal amplitude of less than 1 ma and a pulse
- Pulse train 100 is generated intermittently, with a
- Pulse train 102 preferably
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Gastroenterology & Hepatology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Electrotherapy Devices (AREA)
Abstract
L'invention concerne un appareil et une technique servant à réguler la fonction vésicale d'un patient par la stimulation combinée des racines sacrées ventrale et dorsale. Une électrode est implantée dans les nerfs sacrés moteurs, et une deuxième électrode est implantée dans les nerfs sacrés sensoriels. On stimule ces nerfs en utilisant des trains d'impulsions quasi-trapézoïdales pour activer et vider la vessie de manière sélective. Cette technique rend superflue l'opération de rhizotomie dorsale.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US10054298P | 1998-09-16 | 1998-09-16 | |
| US100542P | 1998-09-16 | ||
| PCT/US1999/021049 WO2000015293A1 (fr) | 1998-09-16 | 1999-09-14 | Stimulation combinee des racines sacree ventrale et dorsale destinee a reguler la fonction vesicale |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1113841A1 true EP1113841A1 (fr) | 2001-07-11 |
Family
ID=22280289
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP99951446A Withdrawn EP1113841A1 (fr) | 1998-09-16 | 1999-09-14 | Stimulation combinee des racines sacrees ventrales et dorsales, destinee a reguler la fonction vesicale |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1113841A1 (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU758611B2 (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA2343928A1 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2000015293A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7890176B2 (en) | 1998-07-06 | 2011-02-15 | Boston Scientific Neuromodulation Corporation | Methods and systems for treating chronic pelvic pain |
| US7403821B2 (en) | 2000-02-17 | 2008-07-22 | Neurodan A/S | Method and implantable systems for neural sensing and nerve stimulation |
| ES2164017B1 (es) * | 2000-05-26 | 2004-06-01 | Consejo Superior De Investigaciones Cientificas | Sistema de estimulacion de raices sacras mediante implante alimentado por radio frecuencia. |
| US8244360B2 (en) | 2005-06-09 | 2012-08-14 | Medtronic, Inc. | Regional therapies for treatment of pain |
| EP2376188A1 (fr) * | 2008-12-19 | 2011-10-19 | Neurodan A/S | Salves d'impulsions électriques utilisées pour traiter les affections pelviennes par électrostimulation des nerfs |
| US12453853B2 (en) | 2013-01-21 | 2025-10-28 | Cala Health, Inc. | Multi-modal stimulation for treating tremor |
| ES2889752T3 (es) | 2013-01-21 | 2022-01-13 | Cala Health Inc | Dispositivos y métodos para controlar temblores |
| JP6606105B2 (ja) | 2014-06-02 | 2019-11-13 | カラ ヘルス,インコーポレイテッド | 振戦を治療するための抹消神経刺激用のシステム及び方法 |
| WO2016201366A1 (fr) | 2015-06-10 | 2016-12-15 | Cala Health, Inc. | Systèmes et procédés pour la stimulation des nerfs périphériques pour traiter des tremblements avec une thérapie détachable et des unités de surveillance |
| CN108348746B (zh) | 2015-09-23 | 2021-10-12 | 卡拉健康公司 | 用于手指或手中的周围神经刺激以治疗手震颤的系统和方法 |
| IL286747B2 (en) | 2016-01-21 | 2024-05-01 | Cala Health Inc | A wearable device for the treatment of symptoms related to the urinary system |
| CA3030029A1 (fr) | 2016-07-08 | 2018-01-11 | Cala Health, Inc. | Systemes et procedes pour stimuler n nerfs avec exactement n electrodes et electrodes seches ameliorees |
| AU2017315764B2 (en) | 2016-08-25 | 2022-11-10 | Cala Health, Inc. | Systems and methods for treating cardiac dysfunction through peripheral nerve stimulation |
| WO2018187241A1 (fr) | 2017-04-03 | 2018-10-11 | Cala Health, Inc. | Systèmes, procédés et dispositifs de neuromodulation périphérique pour le traitement de maladies associées à une hyperactivitévésicale |
| US11857778B2 (en) | 2018-01-17 | 2024-01-02 | Cala Health, Inc. | Systems and methods for treating inflammatory bowel disease through peripheral nerve stimulation |
| US12251560B1 (en) | 2019-08-13 | 2025-03-18 | Cala Health, Inc. | Connection quality determination for wearable neurostimulation systems |
| US11890468B1 (en) | 2019-10-03 | 2024-02-06 | Cala Health, Inc. | Neurostimulation systems with event pattern detection and classification |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4608985A (en) * | 1984-10-11 | 1986-09-02 | Case Western Reserve University | Antidromic pulse generating wave form for collision blocking |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1434524A (en) * | 1972-04-27 | 1976-05-05 | Nat Res Dev | Urinary control apparatus |
| US4607639A (en) | 1984-05-18 | 1986-08-26 | Regents Of The University Of California | Method and system for controlling bladder evacuation |
| US4602624A (en) | 1984-10-11 | 1986-07-29 | Case Western Reserve University | Implantable cuff, method of manufacture, and method of installation |
| US4569351A (en) * | 1984-12-20 | 1986-02-11 | University Of Health Sciences/The Chicago Medical School | Apparatus and method for stimulating micturition and certain muscles in paraplegic mammals |
| DE3673644D1 (de) * | 1986-05-12 | 1990-09-27 | Univ California | Elektronisches system zur nervenstimulation von beckenorganen. |
| US5199430A (en) * | 1991-03-11 | 1993-04-06 | Case Western Reserve University | Micturitional assist device |
| US5370670A (en) * | 1993-12-13 | 1994-12-06 | Thomas Jefferson University | Detrusor myoplasty and neuromuscular electrical stimulation of the urinary bladder |
-
1999
- 1999-09-14 EP EP99951446A patent/EP1113841A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1999-09-14 AU AU63885/99A patent/AU758611B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1999-09-14 CA CA002343928A patent/CA2343928A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 1999-09-14 WO PCT/US1999/021049 patent/WO2000015293A1/fr not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4608985A (en) * | 1984-10-11 | 1986-09-02 | Case Western Reserve University | Antidromic pulse generating wave form for collision blocking |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU6388599A (en) | 2000-04-03 |
| WO2000015293A1 (fr) | 2000-03-23 |
| AU758611B2 (en) | 2003-03-27 |
| CA2343928A1 (fr) | 2000-03-23 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
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| 17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20010417 |
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| AK | Designated contracting states |
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| AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Free format text: AL;LT;LV;MK;RO;SI |
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| 17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 20040209 |
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| GRAP | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1 |
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| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
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| 18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 20061012 |