EP1102703B1 - Recipients en matiere synthetique - Google Patents
Recipients en matiere synthetique Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1102703B1 EP1102703B1 EP99944314A EP99944314A EP1102703B1 EP 1102703 B1 EP1102703 B1 EP 1102703B1 EP 99944314 A EP99944314 A EP 99944314A EP 99944314 A EP99944314 A EP 99944314A EP 1102703 B1 EP1102703 B1 EP 1102703B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- container
- narrow
- handle
- sides
- container according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D25/00—Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B65D25/28—Handles
- B65D25/2882—Integral handles
- B65D25/2894—Integral handles provided on the top or upper wall
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D1/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers having bodies formed in one piece, e.g. by casting metallic material, by moulding plastics, by blowing vitreous material, by throwing ceramic material, by moulding pulped fibrous material or by deep-drawing operations performed on sheet material
- B65D1/02—Bottles or similar containers with necks or like restricted apertures, designed for pouring contents
- B65D1/0223—Bottles or similar containers with necks or like restricted apertures, designed for pouring contents characterised by shape
- B65D1/0292—Foldable bottles
Definitions
- the invention relates to a container which can be reduced in volume after emptying a semi-rigid to rigid plastic to hold solid or liquid to gel-like Substances, for example chemicals or foods, especially pesticides.
- the container is characterized by horizontal at about half the height arranged fold lips on the two narrow sides of the container, and one on the same Height circumferential, if necessary, interrupted additional folding groove, whereby the Folding groove also runs through the largest deepening of the fold lips.
- Foldable plastic canisters are already known from EP-A-0 621 189, their folding thereby it is achieved that on the narrow sides three are at the same distance, only arrange fold lines running to the middle of the narrow sides.
- the half-sided arrangement was chosen so that the folding takes place on the long side.
- the achievable volume reduction is relatively small.
- the folding process is complicated and cannot by simply applying pressure on the top.
- the making of this Container also represents an increased effort in terms of shape.
- a foldable canister is known from the international design application DM031261 due to articulated lips on the narrow sides, additional articulated lips on both broad sides, as well marked by a circumferential fold groove running diagonally on the broad side is, the kink lips of the narrow sides together with the folding grooves of the broad sides bump.
- the concave crease lips have to be taped over, what that Appearance and the quality (e.g. durability) of the labeling impaired.
- the invention relates to a container made of a semi-rigid to rigid, thermoplastic Plastic with a headboard, a closure and, if necessary, a handle has, a bottom part and connecting middle part of two narrow and two broad sides, whereby the narrow sides have fold lips and the broad sides have folding grooves, thereby characterized in that on the two narrow sides of the container at about half the height horizontally arranged articulated lips are provided, and at the same height the narrow mouth A circumferential fold groove, possibly interrupted in the middle, is arranged on the broad sides is so that this folding groove runs through the largest depression of the fold lips.
- thermoplastics, homopolymers and copolymers are available in large numbers known and can for example from the group of polyolefins (polyethylene, polypropylene), Polyvinyl chloride, polyvinylidene chloride, polyacrylates, polymethacrylates, polystyrene, polyacrylonitrile, Copolymers such as acrylonitrile / butadiene / styrene (ABS), polyurethanes and polyester.
- ABS acrylonitrile / butadiene / styrene
- the desired property profile can also can be adjusted via copolymers.
- the desired stiffness is essentially determined by the wall thickness and the physical as well as mechanical properties of the plastic.
- the wall thickness can for example from 0.1 to 5 mm, preferably 0.2 to 3 mm, and particularly preferably 0.3 to 2 mm.
- the physical as well as mechanical properties are special the breaking strength, the folding strength, elongation at break, impact strength and the stress crack resistance significant.
- the design of the bottom part is arbitrary in itself, but should be designed so that the Container has good stability.
- the bottom is preferably planar or light curved inwards, with additional plinths can be provided.
- the design of the head part is arbitrary in itself, the design being a matter of course is preferably carried out so that a complete emptying of the contents is guaranteed. For this purpose, it is expedient to design the head part so that it is separated from the Container walls slightly up to the lock runs.
- the closure is advantageously close, or in alignment with a narrow side if an additional handle is used is provided.
- the closure can also be located approximately in the middle. Prefers become screw caps, plug caps and safety caps.
- a handle located in the head part is preferably arranged behind the closure and can advantageously be designed so that it has no connection to the container volume having. This can be achieved by either designing the handle from all-plastic, or to save weight, for example, make the handle hollow and the handle in the Closes the area of the headboard.
- the Rest of the handle is hollow and protrudes beyond the squeezed part, that the edges lie on the surface of the head part when possible folding and prevent such a complete flipping (principle of self-locking).
- the thickness of the The handle connecting the web to the head part can be, for example, 0.2 to 5 mm, preferably 0.5 up to 2 mm.
- the width of the handle can be, for example, 0.5 to 4 cm, preferably 0.5 to 2.5 cm.
- the hollow handle can be round or cuboid with preferably rounded edges be trained. The hollow handle design saves weight and you get it when one squeezes the handle part during manufacture and designs the hollow handle with needle bubbles.
- the handle can also, if the weight is of no importance, made of all-plastic be designed.
- the two narrow and broad sides are generally identical.
- the geometric shape of the container is cuboid to cubic.
- the edges and corners of the container are generally rounded.
- the ratio of long side to Narrow side can be, for example, from 10 to 1 to 1 to 1, preferably 2 to 1 to 1 to 1.
- the length of a long side can be, for example, from 5 to 50, preferably from 10 to 40 and particularly preferably 10 to 35 cm.
- the height of the container walls 5 to 70 cm, preferably 10 to 50 cm and particularly preferably 10 to 35 cm.
- the container volume can total 100 ml to 50 l, preferably 1l to 25 l, and particularly preferably 5 l to 20.
- the opening angle of the articulated lips essentially depends on the container size, the wall thickness and the rigidity of the material.
- the kink lips on the narrow sides can have an opening angle of 90 to 178 °, preferably 120 to 175 °, and particularly preferably 150 to 175 °, based on the area of the narrow side.
- the depth of the kink lip can be 0.1 to 10 mm, preferably 0.5 to 3 mm.
- the height of the articulated lips depends primarily on the size of the container and can be 5 to 40 mm, preferably 10 to 30 mm, and particularly preferably 10 to 25 mm.
- the articulated lip can be interrupted by a preferably round, possibly deepened pressure point, which is arranged approximately in the middle of the articulated lips, and can have an area of approximately 0.5 to 3 cm 2 , preferably 0.5 to 2 cm 2 .
- the pressure point is advantageously designed as a circle and can have a depth of 0.1 to 2 mm, preferably 0.2 to 1 mm.
- the printing area is used to initiate the folding process by first applying pressure to this area.
- the fold groove is guided in the angular tip of the fold lips.
- the folding groove can be through the Run pressure point or be interrupted by this.
- the fat groove on the narrow and broad sides can preferably have a depth of 0.1 to 5 mm 0.3 to 3 mm, and particularly preferably 0.3 to 2 mm.
- the fold groove is concave, related to the container wall, and it can be of round to angled shape.
- the maximum opening width of the kink grooves can be, for example, 0.2 to 3 mm, preferably 0.5 up to 2 mm.
- the fold groove can be preferred on the broad sides by one or more be interrupted by a short web in the middle. In short, this Connection means a length of the web of 1 mm to 5 cm, depending on the container size.
- the size of the container, its wall thickness and plastic material are used in the design the folds and folds are coordinated.
- the containers according to the invention can be produced by means of thermoplastic molding processes such as extrusion blow molding, compression molding, injection molding, injection blow molding or vacuum forming such as deep drawing.
- thermoplastic molding processes such as extrusion blow molding, compression molding, injection molding, injection blow molding or vacuum forming such as deep drawing.
- the labeling is simple and permanent in that large areas above and below are present below the fold lips and fold groove so that they do not stick over necessary is.
- In the upper and lower area of the broad sides to be labeled and / or Narrow sides can run horizontally extending, preferably round beams, on the one hand as a spacer during transport and on the other hand to protect the labels serve, since unwanted detachment can be largely avoided.
- These bars can have a height (based on the area) of 0.5 to 5 mm.
- the containers according to the invention are excellent for filling with solid or liquid substances in all areas of the food industry, house and industrial chemicals and especially for pesticides that are ready-to-use formulations or concentrates in the form of powders, granules or liquids.
- the containers are shockproof and unbreakable, so that chemicals are stored safely and can be transported.
- the containers After being completely emptied, the containers can be folded manually or mechanically depending on the container size, the container volume is reduced to about 20% can be, which in the disposal or recycling to a significant Saving on transport and storage volume, and then a corresponding one Reduction of disposal costs can result.
- the containers do not break when folded, so that residues of the filling material cannot lead to contamination of the environment.
- the fold is done with an open and preferably half-open closure. You can be carried out by first applying slight pressure in the area of the articulated lips successively or simultaneously initiates folding on the narrow sides. After that the folding can be ended by pressing from above. The narrow sides of the container are inward through the fold lip and the side walls through the folding groove pressed outwards so that a relatively flat structure remains. Through complete Tightening a closure can avoid refilling the folded container become.
- Figure 1 shows a container according to the invention in view of a broad side 2. You can see the centrally interrupted folding groove 1 on the broad side 2, which runs into the fold lip 3 on the narrow side 4. One can also see a screw cap 5 and a handle 6 on the head part.
- the folding groove 1 is interrupted in the middle by a web 7.
- the folding groove 1 runs into the angle of the fold lip 8.
- the concave longitudinal beams 9 and 9 ' serve as spacers during transport and storage and as label protection.
- the hollow handle 6 is connected to the handle parts 12 and 13 via narrow (crimped) webs 6 'with the head part.
- the container stands on the bottom part 15.
- the second broad side is generally identical.
- FIG. 1A is a sectional illustration along the line I ⁇ II from FIG. 1 and shows the container wall 11 with the folding groove 1.
- Figure 2 shows the container in view of a narrow side 4 with screw cap 5 in the head part.
- a pressure point 10 which interrupts the folding groove 1.
- the concave longitudinal beams 9 and 9 ' serve mainly as spacers during transport and storage and as label protection.
- the bottom part 15 is slightly concave.
- the second narrow side is generally identical.
- FIG. 2A is a sectional illustration along the line III ⁇ IV of FIG. 2 and shows the container wall 11 with the articulated lip 8 and a recessed folding groove 1.
- FIG. 2B is a sectional illustration along the line V ⁇ VI from FIG. 2 and shows the container wall 11 and the articulated lip 8 with pressure point 10, and in this case with a continuous folding groove 1.
- Figure 3 shows the container in view of a narrow side 4 with handle part 6 and screw cap 5 in the head part.
- a slight depression 14 is embedded under the handle part.
- In the middle of the fold lip 3 there is a pressure point 10 which interrupts the folding groove 1.
- the concave longitudinal beams 9 and 9 ' serve mainly as spacers during transport and storage and as label protection.
- the bottom part 15 is slightly concave. Furthermore, the measures 1, 2, 3 and 4 with volume markings underneath can be seen.
- FIG. 4 shows a complete container according to the invention in a diagonal view.
- a screw cap 5 and a hollow handle 6 with the holder handle parts 12 and 13 are attached to the head part.
- the handle is connected to the head part via the two narrow webs 6 '.
- the lower handle parts 12 and 13 of the handle protrude so far beyond the two webs that the edges hit the surface of the head part when folded, and the handle is locked at an angle of approximately 45 °.
- a slight depression 14 is arranged under the handle, through which a ridge connects the webs 6 '.
- the ridge can be 1 mm to 3 cm, preferably 2 mm to 1 cm high, and is as wide as the webs 6 '.
- the articulated lip 3 on the narrow side is provided with a pressure point 10 which interrupts the folding groove 1 running through the articulated lip in the middle.
- the folding groove 1 which continues from the angle of the articulated lip and which is interrupted by the web 7 can be seen.
- the bottom part 15 is slightly curved inwards.
- FIG. 5 shows a section of a container according to the invention in the area of the folding groove 1 on a broad side 2 and the folding lip 8 and folding groove 1 with the pressure point 10 in the area of a narrow side 4.
- Figure 6 shows a folded container in which the former broad sides 2, the former formwork side 4, the screw cap 5, the handle 6, the webs 7, the longitudinal beams 9 and 9 'and the bottom part 15 can be seen.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)
- Devices For Use In Laboratory Experiments (AREA)
- Table Devices Or Equipment (AREA)
- Fertilizing (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
- Diaphragms For Electromechanical Transducers (AREA)
- Containers Having Bodies Formed In One Piece (AREA)
- Cartons (AREA)
Claims (10)
- Récipient en synthétique thermoplastique semi-rigide à rigide, doté d'une partie tête présentant une fermeture et éventuellement une poignée, une partie fond et une partie médiane les reliant constituée de deux petits côtés et de deux grands côtés, les petits côtés (4) présentant des lèvres d'inflexion (8) et les grands côtés (2) des rainures de pliage (1), caractérisé en ce que les deux petits côtés du récipient sont munis de lèvres d'inflexion (8) disposées à l'horizontale, à mi-hauteur, et qu'une rainure périphérique de pliage (1), éventuellement interrompue au milieu, est disposée à la même hauteur des petits et grands côtés, de telle manière que cette rainure de pliage passe par le renfoncement le plus important des lèvres d'inflexion.
- Récipient selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le rapport du grand côté au petit côté se situe entre 10 sur 1 et 1 sur 1.
- Récipient selon l'une des revendications 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que le volume atteint 100 ml à 50 1.
- Récipient selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que l'épaisseur atteint 0,1 à 5 mm.
- Récipient selon l'une des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé en ce que les lèvres d'inflexion sur les petits côtés présentent un angle d'ouverture de 90 à 178°, par rapport à la surface du petit côté.
- Récipient selon l'une des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé en ce que la lèvre d' inflexion est interrompue au milieu par un point de poussée rond, éventuellement en creux.
- Récipient selon l'une des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisé en ce que la profondeur des rainures de pliage atteint 0,1 à 5 mm.
- Récipient selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la partie tête est dotée d'une fermeture à vissage, derrière laquelle est disposée une poignée-barre.
- Récipient selon la revendication 8, caractérisé en ce que la poignée-barre est creuse et ne présente aucune connexion au volume du récipient.
- Récipient selon l'une des revendications 8 ou 9, caractérisé en ce que la poignée-barre creuse est solidement reliée à la surface de la partie tête par l'intermédiaire d'ailettes étroites fermées.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH162398 | 1998-08-03 | ||
| CH162398 | 1998-08-03 | ||
| PCT/EP1999/005529 WO2000007885A1 (fr) | 1998-08-03 | 1999-07-31 | Recipients en matiere synthetique |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1102703A1 EP1102703A1 (fr) | 2001-05-30 |
| EP1102703B1 true EP1102703B1 (fr) | 2002-09-25 |
Family
ID=4214779
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP99944314A Expired - Lifetime EP1102703B1 (fr) | 1998-08-03 | 1999-07-31 | Recipients en matiere synthetique |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1102703B1 (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE224838T1 (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU5729699A (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE59902873D1 (fr) |
| DK (1) | DK1102703T3 (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES2185396T3 (fr) |
| PT (1) | PT1102703E (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2000007885A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9346982B2 (en) | 2010-08-16 | 2016-05-24 | Convatec Technologies Inc. | Amphiphilic pressure sensitive adhesives for human skin adhesion |
| EP3219639A1 (fr) * | 2016-03-15 | 2017-09-20 | HILTI Aktiengesellschaft | Systeme d'emballage pour une masse multi-composants durcissable, son utilisation pour preparer la masse multi-composants durcissable et procede de fabrication d'une masse multi-composants durcissable |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2377942A1 (fr) * | 1977-01-20 | 1978-08-18 | Erb Rene | Recipient souple pliable |
| DE9000804U1 (de) | 1990-01-25 | 1990-03-29 | E.+ E. Plastic GmbH & Co KG, 7031 Jettingen | Faltbarer Behälter |
| EP0472504A3 (en) * | 1990-08-24 | 1992-03-25 | Mifa Ag Frenkendorf | Collapsible container |
| EP0621189A3 (fr) | 1993-04-20 | 1994-11-09 | Fischer Söhne AG | Bidon et procédé pour sa fabrication |
-
1999
- 1999-07-31 AT AT99944314T patent/ATE224838T1/de active
- 1999-07-31 EP EP99944314A patent/EP1102703B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-07-31 DK DK99944314T patent/DK1102703T3/da active
- 1999-07-31 AU AU57296/99A patent/AU5729699A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1999-07-31 WO PCT/EP1999/005529 patent/WO2000007885A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 1999-07-31 ES ES99944314T patent/ES2185396T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-07-31 PT PT99944314T patent/PT1102703E/pt unknown
- 1999-07-31 DE DE59902873T patent/DE59902873D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE59902873D1 (de) | 2002-10-31 |
| EP1102703A1 (fr) | 2001-05-30 |
| AU5729699A (en) | 2000-02-28 |
| ES2185396T3 (es) | 2003-04-16 |
| PT1102703E (pt) | 2003-02-28 |
| DK1102703T3 (da) | 2003-01-27 |
| WO2000007885A1 (fr) | 2000-02-17 |
| ATE224838T1 (de) | 2002-10-15 |
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