EP1183320A1 - Systeme catalyseur double fonction - Google Patents
Systeme catalyseur double fonctionInfo
- Publication number
- EP1183320A1 EP1183320A1 EP00930667A EP00930667A EP1183320A1 EP 1183320 A1 EP1183320 A1 EP 1183320A1 EP 00930667 A EP00930667 A EP 00930667A EP 00930667 A EP00930667 A EP 00930667A EP 1183320 A1 EP1183320 A1 EP 1183320A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- catalyst
- hydrocracking
- aromatics saturation
- noble metal
- range
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 156
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 25
- 238000004517 catalytic hydrocracking Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 83
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 229910000510 noble metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000010953 base metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000012263 liquid product Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 14
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 14
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000009849 deactivation Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 22
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 12
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- NNPPMTNAJDCUHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutane Chemical compound CC(C)C NNPPMTNAJDCUHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229910001845 yogo sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 7
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000006317 isomerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003502 gasoline Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000013847 iso-butane Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 5
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000001282 iso-butane Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011973 solid acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 3
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008186 active pharmaceutical agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002283 diesel fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N octane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002407 reforming Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910003294 NiMo Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000015076 Shorea robusta Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000166071 Shorea robusta Species 0.000 description 1
- QZYDAIMOJUSSFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Co].[Ni].[Mo] Chemical compound [Co].[Ni].[Mo] QZYDAIMOJUSSFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RENIMWXTRZPXDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Ti].[Ni].[W] Chemical compound [Ti].[Ni].[W] RENIMWXTRZPXDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910000323 aluminium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008033 biological extinction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013844 butane Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001833 catalytic reforming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHDPTDWLEKQKKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt molybdenum Chemical compound [Co].[Co].[Mo] WHDPTDWLEKQKKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZGDWHDKHJKZZIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt nickel Chemical compound [Co].[Ni].[Ni].[Ni] ZGDWHDKHJKZZIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 1
- DDTIGTPWGISMKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N molybdenum nickel Chemical compound [Ni].[Mo] DDTIGTPWGISMKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical class CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- MOWMLACGTDMJRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel tungsten Chemical compound [Ni].[W] MOWMLACGTDMJRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910017464 nitrogen compound Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002830 nitrogen compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001741 organic sulfur group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003385 ring cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009738 saturating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G65/00—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by two or more hydrotreatment processes only
- C10G65/02—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by two or more hydrotreatment processes only plural serial stages only
- C10G65/12—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by two or more hydrotreatment processes only plural serial stages only including cracking steps and other hydrotreatment steps
Definitions
- Isobutanes are removed with a separation step, and the remainder of the heavy naphtha feed is treated with a ring cleavage catalyst such as an L-zeolite.
- a ring cleavage catalyst such as an L-zeolite.
- the instant invention does not require a separation step, and hydrocracking with a high activity zeolite is employed for upgrading purposes, rather than isomerization with a solid acid catalyst.
- Figure 1 illustrates product yield v. conversion of feed for single and dual catalyst systems.
- Figure 2 illustrates hydrogen consumption v. conversion of feed for single and dual catalyst systems.
- Figure 12 illustrates yields by volume of C 3 -C 5 products v. percent noble metal catalyst in reactor.
- the feedstock for the process can be straight-run, thermal or catalytically cracked naphtha. Naphthas derived from shales, tar sands and coal may also be treated. Typically naphthas boil at 25° to 260°C. While the process can accept any naphtha in this boiling range, it generally shows its greatest advantage on feedstocks which boil between 50° and 260°C. Since one of the features of the invented process is saturation of aromatic hydrocarbons, the feedstock naphtha will contain aromatic hydrocarbons, generally from 1 to 40 volume per cent. In order to obtain full benefit from the isomerization and cracking functions of the process the feed will also contain from 5 to 40 per cent n-paraffins. Preferred feedstocks will boil between 70° and 250°C and will contain 5 to 25 percent aromatic hydrocarbons and 10 to 30 percent n-paraffins.
- both a catalyst having a aromatics saturation component and a catalyst which comprises an acidic component for cracking are employed.
- the cracking component is frequently PtPd USY/Al 2 O 3 , in highly dealuminated form or a form in which the acid sites are exchanged with a counterion.
- the USY is of very low acidity.
- the aromatics saturation function is provided by a transition metal or combination of metals.
- Noble metals of Group VIIIA of the Periodic Table, especially platinum or palladium are preferred. Base metals of Groups IVA, VIA and VIIIA may be used at very high pressures, however.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
Abstract
La présente invention concerne un procédé d'hydrocraquage de charge de naphta lourd. On a observé une amélioration de la sélectivité du procédé d'hydrocraquage lorsque la saturation d'aromatiques et les réactions d'hydrocraquage ont été dissociées. Cette avantage a été observé dans l'hydrocraquage réalisé soit avec des catalyseurs de métaux nobles soit avec des métaux de base. La sélectivité amélioré a été observé à la fois dans une opération basse pression et une opération pression standard. Une diminution de la quantité de gaz léger (C1-C4) et une augmentation de la quantité de produit liquide obtenu ont également été observées. La dissociation de la saturation aromatique des réactions d'hydrocraquage a également participé à l'amélioration significative de l'exploitabilité du procédé (c.-à-d., tendance à l'emballement diminuée), contrôlabilité et diminution de la vitesse de désactivation du catalyseur.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US311397 | 1994-09-23 | ||
| US31139799A | 1999-05-13 | 1999-05-13 | |
| PCT/US2000/013060 WO2000069993A1 (fr) | 1999-05-13 | 2000-05-12 | Systeme catalyseur double fonction |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1183320A1 true EP1183320A1 (fr) | 2002-03-06 |
Family
ID=23206703
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP00930667A Withdrawn EP1183320A1 (fr) | 1999-05-13 | 2000-05-12 | Systeme catalyseur double fonction |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1183320A1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JP2002544369A (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU4844800A (fr) |
| BR (1) | BR0010212A (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA2371209A1 (fr) |
| NO (1) | NO20015525L (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2000069993A1 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US10301560B2 (en) | 2016-06-15 | 2019-05-28 | Uop Llc | Process and apparatus for hydrocracking a hydrocarbon stream in two stages with aromatic saturation |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1828350A1 (fr) | 2004-12-17 | 2007-09-05 | Haldor Topsoe A/S | Procede d'hydrocraquage |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE594884A (fr) * | ||||
| GB1109922A (en) * | 1965-08-26 | 1968-04-18 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Catalytic hydrocracking process |
| US3923641A (en) * | 1974-02-20 | 1975-12-02 | Mobil Oil Corp | Hydrocracking naphthas using zeolite beta |
| FR2686096B1 (fr) * | 1992-01-15 | 1994-04-29 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Reduction de la teneur en benzene dans les essences. |
-
2000
- 2000-05-12 WO PCT/US2000/013060 patent/WO2000069993A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 2000-05-12 CA CA002371209A patent/CA2371209A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 2000-05-12 EP EP00930667A patent/EP1183320A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 2000-05-12 JP JP2000618401A patent/JP2002544369A/ja active Pending
- 2000-05-12 BR BR0010212-1A patent/BR0010212A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2000-05-12 AU AU48448/00A patent/AU4844800A/en not_active Abandoned
-
2001
- 2001-11-12 NO NO20015525A patent/NO20015525L/no not_active Application Discontinuation
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO0069993A1 * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US10301560B2 (en) | 2016-06-15 | 2019-05-28 | Uop Llc | Process and apparatus for hydrocracking a hydrocarbon stream in two stages with aromatic saturation |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2000069993A9 (fr) | 2002-07-04 |
| JP2002544369A (ja) | 2002-12-24 |
| WO2000069993A1 (fr) | 2000-11-23 |
| NO20015525D0 (no) | 2001-11-12 |
| CA2371209A1 (fr) | 2000-11-23 |
| NO20015525L (no) | 2001-11-12 |
| AU4844800A (en) | 2000-12-05 |
| BR0010212A (pt) | 2002-02-13 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| 17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20011128 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE |
|
| RIN1 | Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected) |
Inventor name: ROSE, BRENDA, H. Inventor name: KILIANY, THOMAS, R. |
|
| 17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 20020827 |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
| 18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 20031230 |