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EP1024240A1 - Dispositif de verrouillage - Google Patents

Dispositif de verrouillage Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1024240A1
EP1024240A1 EP00101225A EP00101225A EP1024240A1 EP 1024240 A1 EP1024240 A1 EP 1024240A1 EP 00101225 A EP00101225 A EP 00101225A EP 00101225 A EP00101225 A EP 00101225A EP 1024240 A1 EP1024240 A1 EP 1024240A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
bolt
locking device
drawer
housing
spring
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP00101225A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1024240B1 (fr
Inventor
Giancarlo Milani
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
FAMEPLA SRL
Original Assignee
FAMEPLA Betriebs- und Lagersysteme Handels GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by FAMEPLA Betriebs- und Lagersysteme Handels GmbH filed Critical FAMEPLA Betriebs- und Lagersysteme Handels GmbH
Publication of EP1024240A1 publication Critical patent/EP1024240A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1024240B1 publication Critical patent/EP1024240B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B65/00Locks or fastenings for special use
    • E05B65/46Locks or fastenings for special use for drawers
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05CBOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C3/00Fastening devices with bolts moving pivotally or rotatively
    • E05C3/12Fastening devices with bolts moving pivotally or rotatively with latching action
    • E05C3/16Fastening devices with bolts moving pivotally or rotatively with latching action with operating handle or equivalent member moving otherwise than rigidly with the latch
    • E05C3/162Fastening devices with bolts moving pivotally or rotatively with latching action with operating handle or equivalent member moving otherwise than rigidly with the latch the handle or member moving essentially towards or away of the plane of the wing or frame

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a Locking device, especially for drawers or Cabinet doors.
  • Such locking devices are used to prevent drawers from being pulled out or Secure cabinet doors against opening. An opening one appropriately secured drawer or cabinet doors then only possible if the drawer or door beforehand has been unlocked.
  • Such locking devices are especially useful when there is a fear that Drawers or doors of a cabinet unintentionally through a Moving the cabinet or an unfavorable installation of the Open the cabinet automatically.
  • From DE 30 02 408 is a drawer cabinet with a Device for securing at least one of several in the Cabinet body known superimposed drawers.
  • This device for securing the drawers consists in essentially from an open securing groove in one Side wall of the drawer cabinet and a latch part, that is connected to the drawer.
  • a locking bolt of the locking part snaps into the drawer spring loaded into the locking groove of the side wall and locks the drawer.
  • Leaves over a flat handle the locking bolt of the locking part against the spring force move out of the locking groove, so the drawer to release. Moving the handle of the latch part and so that the latch itself takes place in a direction transverse to the direction of movement of the drawer.
  • the present invention has the technical problem based on creating a locking device such as for example to secure drawers or cupboard doors can be used, the unlocking of the Locking device essentially by movement parallel to the direction of movement of the drawer or Cupboard door is done.
  • the present invention is based on the idea of a Bolt for a locking device rotatable in one Housing the locking device so that the latch between a first and a second position is pivotally mounted. In its first position it protrudes Latch out of the housing of the locking device and into a locking groove. In this way, one Movement of the bolt and a drawer connected to it or cabinet door in relation to the securing groove prevented.
  • the Latch is made by the force of a spring in this first Position in which he so from the housing of the Locking device protrudes that it is in the Security groove can engage, held.
  • Over a Actuator is the bolt against the force of the Spring from the first position to a second position swiveling, in which the bolt so far into the housing of the Locking device pivots back that the latch is not can engage more in the locking groove.
  • the Locking device designed so that into a recessed grip on a drawer or cupboard door can be installed.
  • This is the outer contour of the housing the locking device designed so that it in the Handle recess of the drawer or the cabinet door can be fitted can, so that the housing with the latch and the Actuator essentially in the recessed grip Drawer or the cabinet door can be accommodated.
  • the Actuator over which the bolt between its first and its second position is pivotable preferably an angle lever which is articulated with the Latch of the locking device is connected.
  • the one Bolt facing leg of the bell crank is with a Compression spring connected to the angle lever in one position holds, in which the bolt takes its first position, in the it protrudes from the housing of the locking device.
  • the latch of the locking device has a first Surface in the first position of the bolt in the essentially perpendicular to the side walls of the cabinet is arranged.
  • This first surface of the bar forms the in Side face of the bolt pointing in the opening direction. about this first surface defines an abutment surface with a corresponding surface of the securing groove in engagement can get to the drawer or the cabinet door too lock.
  • the second surface of the Riegel is preferably rounded or tapered the first surface of the bar. In this way they define first and second surface of the latch one essentially triangular wedge, the tip of which forms the edge on the the first and the second surface of the bar meet.
  • This configuration of the bolt of Locking device pivots the bolt on one Closing the drawer or the cabinet door automatically without an actuation of the angle lever from its first position in the second position when using the second surface of the transom the side wall of the cabinet comes into contact.
  • the bar is pivoted back against the spring force by a Edge of the side wall of the cabinet on the second surface of the Riegel slides along.
  • the bolt is the Locking device aligned with the locking groove in positioned the side wall of the cabinet so that the latch by spring force from its second position to the first Swings back position so that it into the locking groove engages and thus the drawer or the cabinet door locked.
  • the latch and the Actuating device of the locking device are both the latch and the Actuating device of the locking device at least partly at the ends facing each other with a Toothing equipped.
  • the bolt or the actuator is firmly connected to a gear his.
  • the bolt and the actuator are now like this positioned in the housing that the toothing surfaces of the Riegel and the actuator interlock, so that by manual movement of the actuator the latch between his first position, in which he left the Protrudes housing, and pivoted its second position can be, in which he essentially in the housing of the Locking device is pivoted back.
  • Fig. 1 is a locking device according to the invention 1 together with part of a drawer or cabinet door 2 and part of a side wall 3 of a cabinet shown.
  • the locking device 1 comprises a Housing 4, which is substantially perpendicular to the side wall 3rd the cabinet is arranged, a bolt 5 and one Actuator 6.
  • Fig. 3 that is Housing 4 substantially tubular to the latch 5 and the actuator 6 at least partially therein to record.
  • the bolt 5 is rotatable in the housing 4 via a pin 7 the locking device 1 stored.
  • the Actuating device 6 comprises an angle lever 8, which a pin 9 is rotatably mounted in the housing 4.
  • For Storage of the pins 7, 9 are 4 bearing bushes in the housing 24 or 25 trained.
  • the angle lever 8 is with the bolt 5 connected via a pin 10 which on the bolt 5th is attached and in an elongated hole 11 of the angle lever 8 is displaceable.
  • the Locking device 1 a compression spring 12, which in a fastening device 13 of the housing 4 is.
  • the compression spring 12 acts on the bolt 5 facing Leg of the angle lever 8 and is there via a pin 14 supported, which protrudes from the angle lever 8.
  • a securing groove 15 On the inside of the side wall 3 there is a securing groove 15 arranged which has a surface 16 which is substantially is perpendicular to the side wall 3 of the cabinet. Preferably this securing groove 15 runs along the entire height of the Side wall 3 of the closet.
  • the bolt 5 is the Locking device 1 by the pressure of the spring 12 the angle lever 8 pivoted into a first position in the latch 5 protrudes from the housing 4 and into the Securing groove 15 of the side wall 3 engages.
  • the latch 5 has a first surface 17 in the first Position substantially parallel to the surface 16 of the Security groove 15 is.
  • a second surface 18 of the latch 5 is according to the first embodiment of the present Invention rounded so that the surfaces 17 and 18 of the Latch 5 has a wedge-shaped section between them define, at the top of the surfaces 17 and 18 bump into each other.
  • the housing 4 has the Locking device 1 has a cross section in essentially on a recessed grip in the drawer or cupboard door 2 is adjusted. In this way, the housing 4 of the Locking device 1 with the bolt 5 and Place actuator 6 in the recessed grip.
  • the housing can 4, as shown in Fig. 3, a pentagonal cross section or any other polygonal or rounded cross-section exhibit.
  • one side wall of the housing 4 an opening 20 into which an unillustrated one Snap the fastening tab of the drawer or cabinet door 2 into place can to the housing 4 of the locking device 1 in the Fix grip recess.
  • the locking device 1 is in a first Position of the bolt 5 shown, in which the bolt 5 in the Securing groove 15 of the side wall 3 engages and so opening the drawer or cabinet door 2 prevented.
  • the Angle lever 8 against the force of the spring 12 in its in Fig. 2nd shown position is pivoted, is simultaneously over the tap 10 and the slot 11 of the bolt 5 in a second Position pivoted, in which it is no longer out of the housing 4 protrudes.
  • this second position of the bolt 5 leaves the drawer or cabinet door 2 open without the Surface 17 of the bolt 5 with the surface 16 of the securing groove 15 locks the drawer or cabinet door 2.
  • the latch 5 of the locking device 1 has a surface 23 that is connected to the first surface 17 of the bolt 5 extends obliquely to one with the surface 17 to form a wedge-shaped projection. About these the oblique surface 23, the bolt 5 be pivoted back when the drawer or cabinet door 2 is closed and the surface 23 with the edge 21 of the Side wall 3 comes into contact.
  • the bolt 5 is not a compression spring 12 in held its first position, but over one with the Angle lever 8 connected torsion spring 22.
  • the torsion spring 22 can also directly on the bolt 5 Locking device 1 may be attached.
  • FIG. 6 is a third embodiment of the present Invention shown schematically in which the operative connection between the bolt 5 and the actuator 6 of Locking device 1 not as in the first two Embodiments via a pin 10 and an elongated hole 11 is produced, but via a toothing 26 on the Bolt 5 and a corresponding toothing 27 on the Actuator 6.
  • the interlocking of the bolt 5 with the actuator 6 can, for example Gears (not shown) are made that are fixed to the Bolts 5 and the actuator 6 are connected.
  • that of the actuating device 6 is preferred facing side of the bolt 5 with an external toothing 26 provided, while the side facing the bolt 5 of the Actuator 6 with a corresponding External teeth 27 is provided.
  • the gears 26 and 27 can translate the movement the actuator 6 can be set so that already with a small movement of the actuator Bolt 5 is pivoted by a large amount to the To release securing groove 15 of a cabinet.
  • the bolt 5, the housing 4 and the Angle lever 8 made of plastic.
  • Around a higher durability and durability of the To achieve locking device 1 can also individual parts or the entire locking device other materials such as metal.
  • the securing groove 15 of the side wall 3 is preferred formed along the entire height of the side wall 3, so that any number of drawers or cabinet doors 2 secured by appropriate locking devices 1 can be.
  • the locking devices 1 can as shown in Figures 1, 2 and 5, on the left a drawer or cabinet door 2; the Locking device can also be on the right Side of a drawer or cabinet door 2 or on both sides of a drawer 2.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Drawers Of Furniture (AREA)
  • Casings For Electric Apparatus (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
EP00101225A 1999-01-28 2000-01-24 Dispositif de verrouillage Expired - Lifetime EP1024240B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19903373A DE19903373A1 (de) 1999-01-28 1999-01-28 Verriegelungsvorrichtung
DE19903373 1999-01-28

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1024240A1 true EP1024240A1 (fr) 2000-08-02
EP1024240B1 EP1024240B1 (fr) 2003-04-16

Family

ID=7895665

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP00101225A Expired - Lifetime EP1024240B1 (fr) 1999-01-28 2000-01-24 Dispositif de verrouillage

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1024240B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE237727T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE19903373A1 (fr)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2822036A1 (fr) * 2001-03-13 2002-09-20 Piole Parolai Equipement Dispositif de blocage a l'ouverture pour tiroir
US20160174707A1 (en) * 2014-12-18 2016-06-23 Dong Mei ZENG Cabinet drawer position holding mechanism
US20200054133A1 (en) * 2010-03-19 2020-02-20 Austin Hardware & Supply, Inc. Drawer release

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4058333A (en) * 1976-07-23 1977-11-15 Perma Bilt Industries Door latch for recreational vehicle and other applications
DE3002408A1 (de) * 1979-02-09 1980-08-14 Lienhard Ag Vorrichtung zur sicherung von schubladen in schubladenschraenken
US4525012A (en) * 1982-05-12 1985-06-25 Lista Ag Locking apparatus for drawers and the like
US5302016A (en) * 1990-06-26 1994-04-12 Karl Lautenschlager Gmbh & Co. Kg Automatic pull-in mechanism for drawer guides

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4058333A (en) * 1976-07-23 1977-11-15 Perma Bilt Industries Door latch for recreational vehicle and other applications
DE3002408A1 (de) * 1979-02-09 1980-08-14 Lienhard Ag Vorrichtung zur sicherung von schubladen in schubladenschraenken
US4525012A (en) * 1982-05-12 1985-06-25 Lista Ag Locking apparatus for drawers and the like
US5302016A (en) * 1990-06-26 1994-04-12 Karl Lautenschlager Gmbh & Co. Kg Automatic pull-in mechanism for drawer guides

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2822036A1 (fr) * 2001-03-13 2002-09-20 Piole Parolai Equipement Dispositif de blocage a l'ouverture pour tiroir
US20200054133A1 (en) * 2010-03-19 2020-02-20 Austin Hardware & Supply, Inc. Drawer release
US11013327B2 (en) * 2010-03-19 2021-05-25 Austin Hardware & Supply, Inc. Drawer release
US11419415B2 (en) 2010-03-19 2022-08-23 Austin Hardware And Supply, Inc. Drawer release
US20160174707A1 (en) * 2014-12-18 2016-06-23 Dong Mei ZENG Cabinet drawer position holding mechanism

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE19903373A1 (de) 2000-08-03
EP1024240B1 (fr) 2003-04-16
DE50001750D1 (de) 2003-05-22
ATE237727T1 (de) 2003-05-15

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