EP1015650A1 - Alloy based on titanium aluminides - Google Patents
Alloy based on titanium aluminidesInfo
- Publication number
- EP1015650A1 EP1015650A1 EP98948778A EP98948778A EP1015650A1 EP 1015650 A1 EP1015650 A1 EP 1015650A1 EP 98948778 A EP98948778 A EP 98948778A EP 98948778 A EP98948778 A EP 98948778A EP 1015650 A1 EP1015650 A1 EP 1015650A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- alloy
- alloys
- titanium
- alloy based
- niobium
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C14/00—Alloys based on titanium
Definitions
- the invention relates to an alloy based on Titanal u iniden.
- alloys based on titanium aluminides for purposes in which on the one hand a very low weight and on the other hand a high strength of the material is required. Alloys based on titanium aniids therefore often replace ordinary nickel-based superalloys, which are currently still used in individual components, for example in turbines as turbine blades.
- the alloys based on titanium tanimides do not always have all the properties of the above-mentioned superalloys, even though they are light in weight with high strength, and so far can also have the properties of these superallegi high technical standards.
- a major disadvantage of the previously known alloys based on Ti tanal umi is that they have a significant decrease in the strengthening properties from an operating temperature of 700 ° C. This is particularly true at low deformation speeds, which are characteristic of a material stress under creep conditions.
- the object is achieved according to the invention by an alloy composition of titanium, aluminum and niobium.
- the advantage of the solution according to the invention is that, as tests have shown, significantly higher strengths up to the temperature range of 900 ° C. and higher, that is to say at operating temperatures to which the alloy according to the invention is exposed, can be achieved compared to previously known See alloys based on previously used Titanal umi ni dgemi.
- the oxidation resistance of the alloy proposed according to the invention is very much greater than previous alloy mixtures of the generic type, i.e. overall, the alloys proposed according to the invention, because of their far higher temperature resistance than previous alloys of this type, can help to achieve technical solutions to which neither the nickel-based super alloys nor the titanium-based alloys have hitherto been capable.
- the proportion of niobium in the alloy can vary, advantageously in such a way that 5 ⁇ x ⁇ 10, with an alloy composition corresponding to Ti-45Al-xNb.
- Fig. 1 shows the variation of the flow resistance measured in the pressure test over the temperature of the alloy according to the invention and known alloys based on titanium uminides and
- Fig. 2 shows the reciprocal activation volume (1 / V) after 1.25% plastic deformation under pressure of various alloys according to the invention and already known alloys based on Ti tanal umi ni with a different composition.
- the alloys according to the invention with the composition Ti-45Al-xNb with 5 ⁇ x ⁇ 10 are produced by using conventional metallurgical casting methods or by powder metallurgical techniques known per se and can be processed, for example, by hot forging, hot pressing or hot extrusion and hot rolling.
- the objects made from the alloys can also be used to increase the strength at high working temperatures, ie up to 900 ° C and moreover boron, and / or carbon are added in amounts less than 0.5 atomic%.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Turbine Rotor Nozzle Sealing (AREA)
- Powder Metallurgy (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Alloys Or Alloy Compounds (AREA)
- Solid-Phase Diffusion Into Metallic Material Surfaces (AREA)
- Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
- Chemical Treatment Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19735841 | 1997-08-19 | ||
| DE19735841A DE19735841A1 (en) | 1997-08-19 | 1997-08-19 | Titanium aluminide alloy contains niobium |
| PCT/DE1998/002323 WO1999009228A1 (en) | 1997-08-19 | 1998-08-12 | Alloy based on titanium aluminides |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1015650A1 true EP1015650A1 (en) | 2000-07-05 |
| EP1015650B1 EP1015650B1 (en) | 2004-01-07 |
Family
ID=7839366
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP98948778A Expired - Lifetime EP1015650B1 (en) | 1997-08-19 | 1998-08-12 | Alloy based on titanium aluminides |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6524407B1 (en) |
| EP (1) | EP1015650B1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN1115421C (en) |
| AT (1) | ATE257521T1 (en) |
| DE (2) | DE19735841A1 (en) |
| RU (1) | RU2203339C2 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO1999009228A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (20)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3915324B2 (en) * | 1999-06-08 | 2007-05-16 | 石川島播磨重工業株式会社 | Titanium aluminide alloy material and castings thereof |
| DE10058155A1 (en) * | 2000-11-22 | 2002-05-23 | Geesthacht Gkss Forschung | Alloy based on titanium aluminides produced using a smelting and powder metallurgical process and containing an alloy composition made from titanium, aluminum and niobium has specified an aluminum content |
| DE102004056582B4 (en) * | 2004-11-23 | 2008-06-26 | Gkss-Forschungszentrum Geesthacht Gmbh | Alloy based on titanium aluminides |
| DE102007060587B4 (en) | 2007-12-13 | 2013-01-31 | Helmholtz-Zentrum Geesthacht Zentrum für Material- und Küstenforschung GmbH | titanium aluminide |
| US8858697B2 (en) | 2011-10-28 | 2014-10-14 | General Electric Company | Mold compositions |
| US9011205B2 (en) | 2012-02-15 | 2015-04-21 | General Electric Company | Titanium aluminide article with improved surface finish |
| US8932518B2 (en) | 2012-02-29 | 2015-01-13 | General Electric Company | Mold and facecoat compositions |
| US8906292B2 (en) | 2012-07-27 | 2014-12-09 | General Electric Company | Crucible and facecoat compositions |
| US8708033B2 (en) | 2012-08-29 | 2014-04-29 | General Electric Company | Calcium titanate containing mold compositions and methods for casting titanium and titanium aluminide alloys |
| US8992824B2 (en) | 2012-12-04 | 2015-03-31 | General Electric Company | Crucible and extrinsic facecoat compositions |
| CN103060610A (en) * | 2012-12-28 | 2013-04-24 | 洛阳双瑞精铸钛业有限公司 | A casting method for the preparation of thin-wall blades by using a titanium alloy containing trace amount of carbon |
| US9592548B2 (en) | 2013-01-29 | 2017-03-14 | General Electric Company | Calcium hexaluminate-containing mold and facecoat compositions and methods for casting titanium and titanium aluminide alloys |
| RU2520250C1 (en) * | 2013-03-14 | 2014-06-20 | Федеральное государственное автономное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Национальный исследовательский технологический университет "МИСиС" | Gamma titanium aluminide-based alloy |
| US9192983B2 (en) | 2013-11-26 | 2015-11-24 | General Electric Company | Silicon carbide-containing mold and facecoat compositions and methods for casting titanium and titanium aluminide alloys |
| US9511417B2 (en) | 2013-11-26 | 2016-12-06 | General Electric Company | Silicon carbide-containing mold and facecoat compositions and methods for casting titanium and titanium aluminide alloys |
| US10391547B2 (en) | 2014-06-04 | 2019-08-27 | General Electric Company | Casting mold of grading with silicon carbide |
| RU2592657C2 (en) * | 2014-12-29 | 2016-07-27 | Федеральное государственное унитарное предприятие "Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт авиационных материалов" (ФГУП "ВИАМ") | Heat-resistant titanium-based alloy and article made therefrom |
| EP3249064A1 (en) | 2016-05-23 | 2017-11-29 | MTU Aero Engines GmbH | Additive manufacture of high temperature components from tial |
| EP3326746A1 (en) | 2016-11-25 | 2018-05-30 | Helmholtz-Zentrum Geesthacht Zentrum für Material- und Küstenforschung GmbH | Method for joining and/or repairing substrates of titanium aluminide alloys |
| CN107699738A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2018-02-16 | 成都露思特新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of fine-grained TiAl alloy and preparation method thereof, aero-engine, automobile |
Family Cites Families (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1179006B (en) * | 1952-12-18 | 1964-10-01 | Crucible Steel Internat | Titanium alloys |
| US3203794A (en) * | 1957-04-15 | 1965-08-31 | Crucible Steel Co America | Titanium-high aluminum alloys |
| JP2679109B2 (en) * | 1988-05-27 | 1997-11-19 | 住友金属工業株式会社 | Intermetallic compound TiA-based light-weight heat-resistant alloy |
| US4916028A (en) * | 1989-07-28 | 1990-04-10 | General Electric Company | Gamma titanium aluminum alloys modified by carbon, chromium and niobium |
| CA2025272A1 (en) * | 1989-12-04 | 1991-06-05 | Shyh-Chin Huang | High-niobium titanium aluminide alloys |
| US5080860A (en) * | 1990-07-02 | 1992-01-14 | General Electric Company | Niobium and chromium containing titanium aluminide rendered castable by boron inoculations |
| US5082624A (en) * | 1990-09-26 | 1992-01-21 | General Electric Company | Niobium containing titanium aluminide rendered castable by boron inoculations |
| US5264054A (en) * | 1990-12-21 | 1993-11-23 | General Electric Company | Process of forming titanium aluminides containing chromium, niobium, and boron |
| US5204058A (en) * | 1990-12-21 | 1993-04-20 | General Electric Company | Thermomechanically processed structural elements of titanium aluminides containing chromium, niobium, and boron |
| US5370839A (en) * | 1991-07-05 | 1994-12-06 | Nippon Steel Corporation | Tial-based intermetallic compound alloys having superplasticity |
| US5205875A (en) * | 1991-12-02 | 1993-04-27 | General Electric Company | Wrought gamma titanium aluminide alloys modified by chromium, boron, and nionium |
| DE69208837T2 (en) * | 1991-12-02 | 1996-10-31 | Gen Electric | Titanium-aluminum alloys of the gamma type modified with chrome, tantalum and boron |
| US5213635A (en) * | 1991-12-23 | 1993-05-25 | General Electric Company | Gamma titanium aluminide rendered castable by low chromium and high niobium additives |
| US5503798A (en) * | 1992-05-08 | 1996-04-02 | Abb Patent Gmbh | High-temperature creep-resistant material |
| DE4224867A1 (en) * | 1992-07-28 | 1994-02-03 | Abb Patent Gmbh | Highly heat-resistant material |
| JPH06116692A (en) * | 1992-10-05 | 1994-04-26 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | TiAl intermetallic compound excellent in high temperature strength and method for producing the same |
| US5447680A (en) * | 1994-03-21 | 1995-09-05 | Mcdonnell Douglas Corporation | Fiber-reinforced, titanium based composites and method of forming without depletion zones |
| JPH08283890A (en) * | 1995-04-13 | 1996-10-29 | Nippon Steel Corp | TiAl-based intermetallic compound having excellent creep resistance and method for producing the same |
| RU2081929C1 (en) * | 1995-08-10 | 1997-06-20 | Московский авиационный технологический университет им.К.Э.Циолковского | Titanium aluminide-based alloy |
-
1997
- 1997-08-19 DE DE19735841A patent/DE19735841A1/en not_active Ceased
-
1998
- 1998-08-12 EP EP98948778A patent/EP1015650B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-08-12 DE DE59810561T patent/DE59810561D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-08-12 AT AT98948778T patent/ATE257521T1/en active
- 1998-08-12 WO PCT/DE1998/002323 patent/WO1999009228A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1998-08-12 RU RU2000106526/02A patent/RU2203339C2/en active
- 1998-08-12 CN CN98810144A patent/CN1115421C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2000
- 2000-04-17 US US09/550,906 patent/US6524407B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO9909228A1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US6524407B1 (en) | 2003-02-25 |
| DE19735841A1 (en) | 1999-02-25 |
| ATE257521T1 (en) | 2004-01-15 |
| CN1276021A (en) | 2000-12-06 |
| WO1999009228A1 (en) | 1999-02-25 |
| EP1015650B1 (en) | 2004-01-07 |
| CN1115421C (en) | 2003-07-23 |
| RU2203339C2 (en) | 2003-04-27 |
| DE59810561D1 (en) | 2004-02-12 |
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