EP1010818A1 - Dispositif d'extraction pour l'extraction de produits miniers - Google Patents
Dispositif d'extraction pour l'extraction de produits miniers Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1010818A1 EP1010818A1 EP98124087A EP98124087A EP1010818A1 EP 1010818 A1 EP1010818 A1 EP 1010818A1 EP 98124087 A EP98124087 A EP 98124087A EP 98124087 A EP98124087 A EP 98124087A EP 1010818 A1 EP1010818 A1 EP 1010818A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- cylinder
- hydraulic
- line
- boom
- hydraulic cylinder
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 title claims description 55
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 title claims description 8
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000010720 hydraulic oil Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 241000269907 Pleuronectes platessa Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- -1 overburden Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 102220056353 rs730880136 Human genes 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 241001136792 Alle Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003971 tillage Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F3/00—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
- E02F3/04—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
- E02F3/18—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with digging wheels turning round an axis, e.g. bucket-type wheels
- E02F3/188—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with digging wheels turning round an axis, e.g. bucket-type wheels with the axis being horizontal and transverse to the direction of travel
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F3/00—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
- E02F3/04—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
- E02F3/18—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with digging wheels turning round an axis, e.g. bucket-type wheels
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21C—MINING OR QUARRYING
- E21C47/00—Machines for obtaining or the removal of materials in open-pit mines
- E21C47/02—Machines for obtaining or the removal of materials in open-pit mines for coal, brown coal, or the like
Definitions
- the invention relates to a carrier vehicle, preferably a tracked vehicle, and a paddle wheel Existing extraction device with cutting edges for the blasting-free extraction of mining materials, such as Overburden, coal and.
- the carrier vehicle with a working hydraulics is provided, the at least one Has hydraulic pump and several hydraulic cylinders, wherein the paddle wheel by several arranged side by side Cutting wheels can be formed, and wherein Provide the extraction device with a restraint is the too large clods detached from the paddle wheel - Lumps of soil or stone - prevents or holds back.
- a combined shredding and clearing device (FR 2 607 350 A1), are used to determine the Cutting depth of the knife on one side of the Device a bottom roller and on the other side a leveling plate is provided.
- the altitude the bottom roller which can be swiveled around an axis, in steps to be changed.
- one with several Drilled backdrop provided. Through one of the Drilling becomes through the swivel arm of the bottom roller penetrating bolt inserted, the altitude the bottom roller by choosing the hole in the backdrop is determined in which you insert the bolt.
- the floor roller is not designed to do that - and not suitable for this either - detached from the knives Retain soil material.
- the invention has for its object a mining device to create where the restraint, the too large one picked up by the paddle wheel Holds back clods, is so formed that formation larger plaice is not possible or at least that damage to the extraction device from larger ones Plaice is prevented.
- the body is expediently of great weight formed by at least one roller.
- a roller can the particular soil conditions particularly well to adjust.
- the surface of the roller can also be profiled his.
- they are the body of large weight forming rollers so displaceable stored that they can make a bank.
- the adaptability of the rollers to the Surface of the soil to be mined increased significantly.
- Compliance with the removal of the body from large Weight above the soil to be dismantled can be with usual technical means are effected, for example by means of a placed under the body of great weight Landing gear, whose wheels against the body of great weight in the vertical direction accordingly survive.
- To ensure compliance with the removal of the body of great weight above the soil to be excavated is particularly easy to ensure is in Development of the invention on the boom corresponding sensor arranged.
- At least one cylinder and / or at least one Spindle provided for adjusting the distance between the body of great weight and the blades of the paddle wheel.
- Such adjustment devices are particularly easy.
- the swinging boom As The distance between becomes part of a four-bar frame the body of great weight and the cutting of the Paddle wheel almost constant at every cutting height held.
- the method according to the invention enables the body of great weight for the purpose of moving and after the change of location the body of great weight again.
- the inventive method is trouble-free Control of the restraint guaranteed.
- the hydraulic cylinder is under pressure via its pressure relief valve. Thereby becomes an overload of the paddle wheel drive and entire steel structure of the extraction device prevented.
- Opening the hydraulic circuit turns a rapid evasion of the body from great weight allows the cutting area of the paddle wheel, so that blocking the paddle wheel before reaching the maximum drive torque is prevented. This will achieved that even when hitting the paddle wheel an indestructible chunk of rock, the extraction device is not damaged.
- the extraction device 1 shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 consists of a carrier vehicle 2 and attached to it Paddle wheels 3, which are provided with cutting edges 4.
- the extraction device 1 is with a restraint device 5 provided that received by the paddle wheels 3 Boulders or rocks at least partially holds back.
- the restraint device 5 has at least one - in the exemplary embodiment as rollers trained - body 6 of great weight on the directly on the surface of the soil to be mined rests and in front of the cutting edges 4 of the paddle wheels 3 - Based on the direction of movement B of the extraction device 1 - is arranged.
- the one formed by rolling Body 6 is on a swinging boom 7 on the Carrier vehicle 2 attached, the body 6 on one End of the boom 7 is attached, the other end is articulated on the carrier vehicle 2.
- On the boom 7 is also one of the ends of two hydraulic cylinders 8 articulated with the working hydraulics of the carrier vehicle 2 are connected and their respective other end is attached to the carrier vehicle 2.
- the restraint device 5 has at least one body 6 ' of great weight on the short distance E is arranged above the ground to be dismantled. Also at In this embodiment, the body 6 'is large Weight at adjustable distance A in front of the cutting edges 4 of the paddle wheel 3 - based on the direction of movement B of the extraction device 1 - arranged.
- the body 6 ' is of great weight a swinging boom 7 on the carrier vehicle 2 attached
- the body 6 'of great weight on the one end of the boom 7 is attached during the Boom 7 with its other end on the carrier vehicle 2 is articulated, and is on the swinging boom 7th one end each articulated by two hydraulic cylinders 8, with the working hydraulics of the carrier vehicle 2 are connected and their respective other ends the carrier vehicle 2 is attached.
- the distance E of the body 6 'of great weight the soil to be removed is a corresponding one on the boom 7 Sensor 16 arranged.
- Figs. 3 and 4 are the Body 6 of heavy weight rollers so displaceable stored that they make a bank can.
- each individual roller can move through an angle W be pivoted.
- FIG. 5 are shown in the performance example for setting the distance A between the body 6 of great weight and the cutting edges 4 of the Paddle wheels 3 cylinder 9 provided.
- the body 6 formed by rolling is large Weight attached. The movement that the body 6 under the influence of the rocker arm 10 can run through an arrow 11 indicated.
- a extraction device in which the swinging boom 7 part of a four-bar frame is.
- the hinge points P1 and P3 establish a connection with the carrier vehicle 2, while the hinge points P2 and P4 connect to produce a lever 14.
- At the bottom of the Lever 14 is attached to the body 6 of great weight. The movement that the body 6 in this case - by means of the four-bar frame - can indicated by an arrow 15.
- Fig. 8 From the circuit diagram shown in Fig. 8 is the Control of the extraction device can be seen from which the For the sake of clarity, only the two hydraulic cylinders 8 are shown for better understanding the controller are designated 8L and 8R.
- Each Hydraulic cylinder 8L is a control unit SL and each Hydraulic cylinder 8R assigned a control unit SR. Since the two control units SL and SR each other the explanation below applies only on the control unit SL.
- the controls of Control unit SR are also not with reference numerals Mistake.
- the reference symbol is merely an example entered for the pressure relief valve S13R. In the the drawing shown with dashed lines Lines represent the lines for the return of the Hydraulic oil or the leak oil.
- the control unit SL has a line L1, which from a hydraulic oil tank S1 to one with the one below the piston of the hydraulic cylinder 8 located cylinder space connected line L2 leads. Above the hydraulic oil tank S1 is in the line L1 a hydraulic pump that can be driven by an electric motor S2 S3 provided. There is a line L2 Directional control valve S4, which has a spring-loaded check valve S5 is connected downstream. In one from line L1 to Hydraulic oil reservoir S1 is return line L3 a pressure relief valve S6 is provided.
- Another line L4 leads from the hydraulic oil tank S1 via a line L5 in the above the Piston of the hydraulic cylinder 8 located cylinder space.
- Directional valve S7 is provided in line L4, which is followed by a throttle check valve S8.
- a pressure switch S9 is connected to line L4.
- a connecting line runs between lines L2 and L4 L6 with a directional valve S10 and one One-way flow control valve S11 and another connecting line L7, in which a pressure relief valve S12 is provided.
- a pressure relief valve S13 for example a so-called cartridge valve is provided.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Operation Control Of Excavators (AREA)
- Fluid-Pressure Circuits (AREA)
- Earth Drilling (AREA)
Priority Applications (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19748761A DE19748761A1 (de) | 1997-11-05 | 1997-11-05 | Gewinnungsgerät für die Gewinnung von Bergbaumassen |
| AU91338/98A AU9133898A (en) | 1997-11-05 | 1998-11-04 | Winning apparatus for winning strata |
| CN98123837.8A CN1216799A (zh) | 1997-11-05 | 1998-11-04 | 用于矿物采掘的采掘器械 |
| IDP981447A ID21210A (id) | 1997-11-05 | 1998-11-05 | Peralatan penambang untuk menambang strata |
| EP98124087A EP1010818A1 (fr) | 1997-11-05 | 1998-12-18 | Dispositif d'extraction pour l'extraction de produits miniers |
| CA002256802A CA2256802A1 (fr) | 1997-11-05 | 1998-12-22 | Appareil d'excavation pour l'exploitation miniere de couches du sol |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19748761A DE19748761A1 (de) | 1997-11-05 | 1997-11-05 | Gewinnungsgerät für die Gewinnung von Bergbaumassen |
| EP98124087A EP1010818A1 (fr) | 1997-11-05 | 1998-12-18 | Dispositif d'extraction pour l'extraction de produits miniers |
| CA002256802A CA2256802A1 (fr) | 1997-11-05 | 1998-12-22 | Appareil d'excavation pour l'exploitation miniere de couches du sol |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1010818A1 true EP1010818A1 (fr) | 2000-06-21 |
Family
ID=32033827
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP98124087A Withdrawn EP1010818A1 (fr) | 1997-11-05 | 1998-12-18 | Dispositif d'extraction pour l'extraction de produits miniers |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1010818A1 (fr) |
| CN (1) | CN1216799A (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU9133898A (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA2256802A1 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE19748761A1 (fr) |
| ID (1) | ID21210A (fr) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1295401C (zh) * | 2002-04-27 | 2007-01-17 | S.D.T.O公司 | 用于在地面上挖掘沟渠的在道路上行驶的机动车辆 |
| CN106193151A (zh) * | 2016-08-04 | 2016-12-07 | 中铁十九局集团第七工程有限公司 | 隧道推土机 |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8789892B2 (en) * | 2010-10-29 | 2014-07-29 | Joy Mm Delaware, Inc. | Drive mechanism for a longwall mining machine |
| CN102080544A (zh) * | 2010-12-09 | 2011-06-01 | 湖南工程学院 | 深海钴结壳高速切削方法及装置 |
| CN106592671A (zh) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-04-26 | 山河智能装备股份有限公司 | 一种侧方位铣挖机 |
| CN106703810A (zh) * | 2017-03-03 | 2017-05-24 | 胡沿东 | 一种采矿机 |
| CN109681199A (zh) * | 2018-12-26 | 2019-04-26 | 贵州大学 | 一种用于采矿的高强度切割辊 |
| CN110965601B (zh) * | 2019-11-12 | 2022-05-03 | 秦克 | 水利工程清淤装置 |
| CN111779054A (zh) * | 2020-07-20 | 2020-10-16 | 何红侠 | 一种室外建筑用具有防护结构的管线埋设开沟设备 |
| CN112359899B (zh) * | 2020-11-25 | 2022-04-22 | 中铁工程装备集团有限公司 | 一种轮式刀盘硬岩挖沟机 |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1164934B (de) * | 1964-03-05 | Uvo Pauls Dipl Ing | Grabenfraese | |
| GB972906A (en) * | 1962-05-29 | 1964-10-21 | Hewitt Robins Internationale S | Cantilever rotary reclaimer |
| US3970154A (en) * | 1973-03-20 | 1976-07-20 | Banister Pipelines, Ltd. | Tool power system usable as substitute for vehicle propulsion |
| US4221505A (en) * | 1978-03-17 | 1980-09-09 | Taylor Smith Ernest J | Sub-surface irrigation channel |
| EP0087361A1 (fr) * | 1982-02-19 | 1983-08-31 | HYDRO-ARMOR Sarl | Machine à curer ou à creuser des fossés |
| EP0412399A1 (fr) * | 1989-08-08 | 1991-02-13 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Commande du volume excavé par une roue à godet |
| US5113610A (en) * | 1991-10-31 | 1992-05-19 | Liebrecht Jr Sylvester | Rotating disk type ditcher |
| US5575538A (en) * | 1995-06-01 | 1996-11-19 | Astec Industries, Inc. | Rock saw with centerline conveyor assembly and method of digging a narrow trench |
| FR2736370A1 (fr) * | 1995-07-05 | 1997-01-10 | Sdto | Dispositif pour creuser des tranchees et evacuer les deblais produits |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DD12406A (fr) * | ||||
| AT24221B (de) * | 1905-02-27 | 1906-05-10 | Georg Schmidt | Mischmaschine für Beton, Mörtel u. dgl. |
| DE960392C (de) * | 1954-02-27 | 1957-03-21 | Erwin Baas | Vorrichtung zur Herstellung neuer bzw. zum Reinigen bestehender Graeben |
| FR2643111B1 (fr) * | 1989-02-15 | 1996-04-26 | Midi Salines Est Cie Salins | Recolteur a sel marin a fraise |
| DE8911435U1 (de) * | 1989-09-26 | 1989-11-09 | Bröhl, Franz, 8560 Lauf | Fräsmaschine mit Tiefenverstellung und Abstützrollen |
-
1997
- 1997-11-05 DE DE19748761A patent/DE19748761A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1998
- 1998-11-04 CN CN98123837.8A patent/CN1216799A/zh active Pending
- 1998-11-04 AU AU91338/98A patent/AU9133898A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1998-11-05 ID IDP981447A patent/ID21210A/id unknown
- 1998-12-18 EP EP98124087A patent/EP1010818A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1998-12-22 CA CA002256802A patent/CA2256802A1/fr not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1164934B (de) * | 1964-03-05 | Uvo Pauls Dipl Ing | Grabenfraese | |
| GB972906A (en) * | 1962-05-29 | 1964-10-21 | Hewitt Robins Internationale S | Cantilever rotary reclaimer |
| US3970154A (en) * | 1973-03-20 | 1976-07-20 | Banister Pipelines, Ltd. | Tool power system usable as substitute for vehicle propulsion |
| US4221505A (en) * | 1978-03-17 | 1980-09-09 | Taylor Smith Ernest J | Sub-surface irrigation channel |
| EP0087361A1 (fr) * | 1982-02-19 | 1983-08-31 | HYDRO-ARMOR Sarl | Machine à curer ou à creuser des fossés |
| EP0412399A1 (fr) * | 1989-08-08 | 1991-02-13 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Commande du volume excavé par une roue à godet |
| US5113610A (en) * | 1991-10-31 | 1992-05-19 | Liebrecht Jr Sylvester | Rotating disk type ditcher |
| US5575538A (en) * | 1995-06-01 | 1996-11-19 | Astec Industries, Inc. | Rock saw with centerline conveyor assembly and method of digging a narrow trench |
| FR2736370A1 (fr) * | 1995-07-05 | 1997-01-10 | Sdto | Dispositif pour creuser des tranchees et evacuer les deblais produits |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1295401C (zh) * | 2002-04-27 | 2007-01-17 | S.D.T.O公司 | 用于在地面上挖掘沟渠的在道路上行驶的机动车辆 |
| CN106193151A (zh) * | 2016-08-04 | 2016-12-07 | 中铁十九局集团第七工程有限公司 | 隧道推土机 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE19748761A1 (de) | 1999-05-06 |
| CN1216799A (zh) | 1999-05-19 |
| AU9133898A (en) | 1999-06-03 |
| ID21210A (id) | 1999-05-06 |
| CA2256802A1 (fr) | 2000-06-22 |
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Legal Events
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|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE |
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| AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Free format text: AL;LT;LV;MK;RO;SI |
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| AKX | Designation fees paid | ||
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
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| 18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 20001222 |