[go: up one dir, main page]

EP1066035A4 - Composes aromatiques substitues pour le traitement d'infections resistant aux antibiotiques - Google Patents

Composes aromatiques substitues pour le traitement d'infections resistant aux antibiotiques

Info

Publication number
EP1066035A4
EP1066035A4 EP99911497A EP99911497A EP1066035A4 EP 1066035 A4 EP1066035 A4 EP 1066035A4 EP 99911497 A EP99911497 A EP 99911497A EP 99911497 A EP99911497 A EP 99911497A EP 1066035 A4 EP1066035 A4 EP 1066035A4
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
alkyl
carbons
halo
alkenyl
ring system
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP99911497A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1066035A2 (fr
Inventor
William Y Ellis
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
United States Department of the Army
Original Assignee
United States Department of the Army
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by United States Department of the Army filed Critical United States Department of the Army
Publication of EP1066035A2 publication Critical patent/EP1066035A2/fr
Publication of EP1066035A4 publication Critical patent/EP1066035A4/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C215/00—Compounds containing amino and hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton
    • C07C215/02—Compounds containing amino and hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having hydroxy groups and amino groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the same carbon skeleton
    • C07C215/22—Compounds containing amino and hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having hydroxy groups and amino groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the same carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton being unsaturated
    • C07C215/28—Compounds containing amino and hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having hydroxy groups and amino groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the same carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton being unsaturated and containing six-membered aromatic rings
    • C07C215/30—Compounds containing amino and hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having hydroxy groups and amino groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the same carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton being unsaturated and containing six-membered aromatic rings containing hydroxy groups and carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings bound to the same carbon atom of the carbon skeleton
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/13—Amines
    • A61K31/135—Amines having aromatic rings, e.g. ketamine, nortriptyline
    • A61K31/137—Arylalkylamines, e.g. amphetamine, epinephrine, salbutamol, ephedrine or methadone
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
    • A61K31/435—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
    • A61K31/44—Non condensed pyridines; Hydrogenated derivatives thereof
    • A61K31/445—Non condensed piperidines, e.g. piperocaine
    • A61K31/4458—Non condensed piperidines, e.g. piperocaine only substituted in position 2, e.g. methylphenidate
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P31/00—Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P31/00—Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
    • A61P31/04—Antibacterial agents
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P31/00—Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
    • A61P31/10—Antimycotics
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C215/00—Compounds containing amino and hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton
    • C07C215/02—Compounds containing amino and hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having hydroxy groups and amino groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the same carbon skeleton
    • C07C215/22—Compounds containing amino and hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having hydroxy groups and amino groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the same carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton being unsaturated
    • C07C215/28—Compounds containing amino and hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having hydroxy groups and amino groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the same carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton being unsaturated and containing six-membered aromatic rings
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D211/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings
    • C07D211/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
    • C07D211/06—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
    • C07D211/08—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals directly attached to ring carbon atoms
    • C07D211/18—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals directly attached to ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring carbon atoms
    • C07D211/20—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals directly attached to ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring carbon atoms with hydrocarbon radicals, substituted by singly bound oxygen or sulphur atoms
    • C07D211/22—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals directly attached to ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring carbon atoms with hydrocarbon radicals, substituted by singly bound oxygen or sulphur atoms by oxygen atoms
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2603/00—Systems containing at least three condensed rings
    • C07C2603/02—Ortho- or ortho- and peri-condensed systems
    • C07C2603/04—Ortho- or ortho- and peri-condensed systems containing three rings
    • C07C2603/22—Ortho- or ortho- and peri-condensed systems containing three rings containing only six-membered rings
    • C07C2603/24—Anthracenes; Hydrogenated anthracenes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2603/00—Systems containing at least three condensed rings
    • C07C2603/02—Ortho- or ortho- and peri-condensed systems
    • C07C2603/04—Ortho- or ortho- and peri-condensed systems containing three rings
    • C07C2603/22—Ortho- or ortho- and peri-condensed systems containing three rings containing only six-membered rings
    • C07C2603/26—Phenanthrenes; Hydrogenated phenanthrenes

Definitions

  • compositions of the invention contain as active agents compounds containing aryl ring systems, including phenyl, naphthyl and anthracene ring systems, substituted by a carbon bound to an oxygen which is also bound to a nitrogen through a saturated carbon or carbon chain which may be substituted with halo, hydroxy, alkoxy, amino or alkylamino are disclosed,
  • the aryl ring system is further substituted by at least two halo substituents or halo-substituted substituents.
  • Halofantrine is a known antimalarial having a phenan- threne ring system substituted by a carbon bound to an oxygen which is also bound to a nitrogen through a saturated CH 2 -CH 2 chain to tertiary nitrogen having two butyl substituents.
  • the phenanthrene ring system is further substituted with 2 chlorines and one trifluoromethyl.
  • This invention relates to compounds of the general formula: wherein A is a aromatic hydrocarbon ring system and R 1 is a carbon bound directly to an oxygen and is also bound to a nitrogen through a saturated carbon and wherein at least one of R 2 , R 3 and R is an electron-rich substituent.
  • the active agents are useful for treating patients suffering from infections including gram positive organisms, such as streptococcus, staphylococcus, anthracis, gram negative bacteria such as neisseria species, yeasts and mycobacterium. These compounds are effective against strains which have shown resistance to other antimicrobial agents .
  • infections including gram positive organisms, such as streptococcus, staphylococcus, anthracis, gram negative bacteria such as neisseria species, yeasts and mycobacterium.
  • This invention relates to compounds that have use in treating several infectious diseases which are now resistant to treatment to conventionally used antibiotics. Some of the compounds described herein have had previously been suggested for use in treating malaria. Some of the compounds are newly discovered. Most of the compounds are lipophilic. The lipid solubility of these compounds should permit the drugs to enter into cells, including cells of the central nervous system. Many of the compounds could be also be absorbed from the intestinal tract when given orally. They may be administered as cyclodextrin inclusion complexes to increase bioavailability. They may also be administered transdermally. Using patches for transdermal administration makes it possible to more easily control dosage.
  • R 1 is of the structure CHOZX wherein Z may be hydrogen, a second bond to the oxygen, or may be carbox- yl , ether or ester moiety wherein the ether or ester moiety may be alkyl of 1-8 carbons, phenyl, phenylalkyl, wherein the alkyl moiety consists of 1-4 carbons and wherein any said alkyl or phenyl group may, additionally, be substituted with hydroxy, alkyl of 1-2 carbons, alkenyl of 2-3 carbons, halo, a ino, or alkyl a ino group, X is (CH 2 ) L N( (CH2) n (CH 3 ) ) m wherein is 1-3, n is ⁇ 6, m is 1 v or 2 with the proviso that when m is 2, at least one n is ⁇ 3, or X may
  • R 2 , R 3 and R 4 may be alkyl (including cycloalkyl) , a saturated, nitrogen-containing ring of 4-10 atoms, alkoxy, aryl, aryloxy, aryloxyalkyl, amino, amino-alkyl, alkyl-aminoalkyl, arylamino, alkenyl, arylalkenyl, arylalkylaminoalkyl , carboxyalkyl, hydroxy, halo, alkenyl, alkenyloxy, haloalkyl (including perhaloalkyl) , wherein any alkyl has 1-8 carbons, alkenyl has 2-8 carbons, wherein halo is chloro, fluoro or bromo and aryl is a ring system of 1-3 rings with the provision that
  • Z and X may be linked to form a heterocylic ring system.
  • any alkyl or aryl at R 2 , R 3 and R 4 may be further substituted with aryl of 1-2 rings, halo, (including multiple halo substitutions) alkyl, haloalkyl or alkoxy.
  • Preferred halo substituents are chloro or bromo and a preferred haloalkyl is trifluoromethyl .
  • Particularly useful compounds are those of Formulas I, II, III and IV.
  • any of R 28 may be substituents designated under R 2 , R 3 and R in the general formula above, with the proviso that at least one of R 2 _ 8 is an electron- rich substituent and any one of R ]( R 9 or R 10 is a substituent as defined as R 1 in the general formula.
  • Preferred compounds are those having at least two halos groups on the compound, with chloro or trifluoromethyl being particularly preferred groups.
  • any of R 2 _ 8 may be substituents identified as R 2 , R 3 or R in the general formula with the proviso that at least one substituents is an electron-rich moiety and R 1 is as designated for R 1 (CHOZX) for the general formula above.
  • R 1 is as designated for R 1 (CHOZX) for the general formula above.
  • Many of the preferred compounds have at least two halo or halo-substituted substituents.
  • R 1 is defined as in the general formula and R 2.6 is defined in the same manner as R 2 , R 3 and R 4 in the general formula. May of the preferred compounds have least two halo or halo-substituted substituents.
  • a particularly valuable compound of Formula II is of the formula:
  • R 1 is a carbon bound directly to an oxygen and is also bound to a nitrogen through a saturated carbon and is of the structure CHOZX wherein Z may be hydrogen, a second bond to the oxygen, or may be carboxyl , ether or ester moiety wherein the ether or ester moiety may be alkyl of 1-8 carbons, phenyl, phenylalkyl, wherein the alkyl moiety consists of 1-4 carbons and wherein any said alkyl or phenyl group may, additionally, be substituted with hydroxy, alkyl of 1-2 carbons, alkenyl of 2-3 carbons, halo, amino, or alkyl amino group, X is (CH 2 ) ,N ( (CH2) n (CH 3 ) ) m wherein , is 1-3, n is ⁇ 6, m is 1 or 2 with the proviso that when m is 2 , at least one n is ⁇ 3, or X may be (CH 2 ) o J as defined in the
  • halo substituents are chloro or bromo and preferred haloalkyl is tri- fluoromethyl .
  • a particularly useful member of this group of compounds is desbutylhalofantrin, a compound of the formula: which has now been found to be superior to halofantrine for treatment of malaria. (See U.S. Patent 5,711,966, which is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.)
  • the phenanthrenes may be made by several methods, including the following scheme:
  • the phenanthrene compounds may also be prepared using the phenanthroic acid chlorides.
  • Example 1 The phenanthrene compounds may also be prepared using the phenanthroic acid chlorides.
  • the strains were streaked on blood agar plates (trypti- case soy broth containing 5% sheep cells) .
  • a single colony was isolated and grown in Mueller-Hinton Broth (MHB) as recommended by the national Committee for Clinical Laboratory Standards for rapidly growing bacteria.
  • MHB Mueller-Hinton Broth
  • Candida species and related yeasts were isolated in a similar manner on brain-heart infusion agar (BHI) .
  • Susceptibility tests The antibiotic susceptibility profile of each strain was determined using standard microtiter dilution plates obtained from the Clinical Microbiology Laboratory at Ohio State University Hospitals. The Inocula were prepared by suspending a 4 hour log phase growth in MHB visually egual in turbidity of an 0.5 McFarland standard.
  • Inocula were further diluted and added to microdilution trays to achieve a final density of approximately 1 x 10 5 CFU/ml .
  • the trays were incubated for 16 to 20 hours at 35 °C.
  • the highest dilution at which wells remained clear was considered to be the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) .
  • the MIC and minimum bacterial concentration (MBC) of the strains to the active agents were determined by two-fold dilutions in Mueller-Hinton broth.
  • Susceptibility tests for ATCC-obtained microorganisms and clinical isolates of gram positive bacteria including methicillin-susceptible and resistant staphylococci , streptococci, pneumococci and gram negative bacteria, including Enterobacteriaceae, Pseudomo- nas, Hemophilus and Neisseria were performed in microtiter plates as described above.
  • Compounds of the invention were dissolved in 1 ml of methanol and stored in aliguots at -70 °C. They were diluted in Mueller-Hinton broth for final screening. Compositions were tested in 0.1 ml volumes by serial dilution in microtiter plates against Staphylococcus aureus methicillin- sensitive ATCC 29213 and the ethicillin-resistant wild type T67738, as described above. The T67738 was resistant to most antimicrobial drugs, including ciprofloxacin.
  • the dosage and method of administration will depend on the location of the infection, the condition of the patient and the availability of professional supervision. Methods of administration include parenteral, oral, buccal, nasal or endotracheal routes.
  • the active agents may be administered as sprays.
  • the active agent may be delivered as a powder that is snorted. Inclusion complexes such as cyclodextrin inclusion complexes would be particularly useful for buccal administration of these active agents.
  • the compounds of the invention may also be admin- istered topically by any means, including by rectal route.
  • Suppositories, solutions for use as retention enemas, and creams or jellies are appropriate carriers for use in rectal administration.
  • the agents may be administered directly to infected tissue.
  • the active agents may be administered in the form of sprays or ointments.
  • Compounds of the invention may be applied to the skin or mucosa, including the vaginal mucosa, using creams, jellies, suppositories, or solutions.
  • the active agents of the invention may be delivered directly to the epithelial tissue topically.
  • compositions containing the active agents of the invention to the applied directly to target tissues and prosthetic devices could be given by aerosol into the trachea or administered in mist along with other agents into the respiratory tract.
  • the compositions of the invention may also be used prophylactically to protect from infection by pathogenic organisms .
  • Capsules of a formulation of active agent designated #184366 for oral administration are prepared by containing 250 mg. of the active agent, 100 mg. starch, and 5 mg. magnesium stearate. The capsules are administered daily or twice a day to achieve a daily dosage of 500 mg. per day.
  • Example 3
  • a preparation for application to the skin or mucosa may be prepared in the following manner: Ingredient %w/w
  • Example 4 A formulation for administration as a retention enema may be formulated in the following manner:
  • the active agent When the active agent is administered to the mucosa of the oral cavity, it may be administered as a buccal tablet or spray for use in the oral-pharyngeal cavity and the nasal cavities.
  • Example 5 When the active agent is administered to the mucosa of the oral cavity, it may be administered as a buccal tablet or spray for use in the oral-pharyngeal cavity and the nasal cavities.
  • Example 6 To 15 ml of phosphate buffered saline is added 3 mg of compound #185308. The composition is placed in a bottle having a stopper with a smooth glass rod extending into the solution. The composition is applied to boils using the smooth glass rod as an applicator. The composition may also be administered as a spray from a bottle with an atomizer.
  • Example 6 To 15 ml of phosphate buffered saline is added 3 mg of compound #185308. The composition is placed in a bottle having a stopper with a smooth glass rod extending into the solution. The composition is applied to boils using the smooth glass rod as an applicator. The composition may also be administered as a spray from a bottle with an atomizer.
  • Example 6 Example 6 :
  • a composition is prepared for use on the skin or mucosa in the following manner:
  • Phosphate buffered saline 86.5% When the active agent is administered to the mucosa of the oral cavity, it may be administered as a buccal tablet or spray for use in the oral-pharyngeal cavity and the nasal cavities.
  • composition prepared as a gel for application to the skin :
  • composition prepared for administration as a supposi- tory is a composition prepared for administration as a supposi- tory:
  • Active agent #185308 0.5 mg glyceryl monosterate 1.0 Gm hydrogenated coconut oil 1.0 Gm glyceryl monopalmitate 1.0 Gm
  • Active agent #185308 0.5 mg glyceryl monosterate 1.0 Gm hydrogenated coconut oil 1.0 Gm glyceryl monopalmitate 1.0 Gm
  • Example 10
  • composition for intravenous administration comprising:
  • Example 11 Capsules of a formulation of active agent designated
  • Example 12 For oral administration are prepared by containing 250 mg. of the active agent, 100 mg. starch, and 5 mg. magnesium stearate. The capsules are administered daily or twice a day to achieve a daily dosage of 500 mg. per day.
  • Example 12 Example 12
  • a preparation for application to the skin or mucosa may be prepared in the following manner: Ingredient %w/w
  • Example 13 A formulation for administration as a retention enema may be formulated in the following manner:
  • Example 14 When the active agent is administered to the mucosa of the oral cavity, it may be administered as a buccal tablet or spray for use in the oral-pharyngeal cavity and the nasal cavities.
  • Example 14 When the active agent is administered to the mucosa of the oral cavity, it may be administered as a buccal tablet or spray for use in the oral-pharyngeal cavity and the nasal cavities.
  • Example 15 To 15 ml of phosphate buffered saline is added 3 mg of compound #11. The composition is placed in a bottle having a stopper with a smooth glass rod extending into the solution. The composition is applied to boils using the smooth glass rod as an applicator. The composition may also be administered as a spray from a bottle with an atomizer.
  • Example 15 To 15 ml of phosphate buffered saline is added 3 mg of compound #11. The composition is placed in a bottle having a stopper with a smooth glass rod extending into the solution. The composition is applied to boils using the smooth glass rod as an applicator. The composition may also be administered as a spray from a bottle with an atomizer.
  • Example 15 Example 15:
  • Example 16 To a 4 X 4 inch bandage having a smooth surface on one side there is applied to the smooth surface .02 ml of the solution prepared as a 2 ⁇ M solution of active agent designated # 4 in PBS . The prepared bandage is then enclosed in a foil covering which is made air-tight. For application, the bandage is unwrapped and is applied smooth side down on the wound .
  • Example 16 To a 4 X 4 inch bandage having a smooth surface on one side there is applied to the smooth surface .02 ml of the solution prepared as a 2 ⁇ M solution of active agent designated # 4 in PBS . The prepared bandage is then enclosed in a foil covering which is made air-tight. For application, the bandage is unwrapped and is applied smooth side down on the wound .
  • Example 16 Example 16:
  • a composition is prepared for use on the skin or mucosa in the following manner: Ingredient %w/w
  • Phosphate buffered saline 86.5% When the active agent is administered to the mucosa of the oral cavity, it may be administered as a buccal tablet or spray for use in the oral-pharyngeal cavity and the nasal cavities.
  • composition prepared as a gel for application to the skin :
  • composition prepared for administration as a supposi- tory is a composition prepared for administration as a supposi- tory:
  • composition for intravenous administration comprising:
  • Desbutylhalofantrine 300 mg. 10% glucose in 1/2 normal saline to 300 ml.
  • compositions for intravenous administration are particularly valuable for administration intravenously during heart surgery and to patients suffering from endocar- ditis.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oncology (AREA)
  • Communicable Diseases (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
  • Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
  • Hydrogenated Pyridines (AREA)
  • Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne des composés de formule générale (Y) dans laquelle A représente un hydrocarbure aromatique cyclique et R1 représente un carbone directement lié à un oxygène, et également lié à un azote par l'intermédiaire d'un carbone saturé, l'un au moins parmi R2, R3 et R4 représentant un substituant riche en électrons. Ces agents actifs sont utiles pour traiter des patients souffrant d'infections à organismes gram-positifs, tels que le streptocoque, le staphylocoque, l'anthracis, des bactéries gram-négatives comme celle de l'espèce Neisseria, des levures et des mycobactéries. Ces agents sont efficaces contre les souches dont on connaît la résistance à d'autres agents antimicrobiens.
EP99911497A 1998-03-26 1999-03-25 Composes aromatiques substitues pour le traitement d'infections resistant aux antibiotiques Withdrawn EP1066035A4 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US7938398P 1998-03-26 1998-03-26
US79383P 1998-03-26
PCT/US1999/006494 WO1999048461A2 (fr) 1998-03-26 1999-03-25 Composes aromatiques substitues pour le traitement d'infections resistant aux antibiotiques

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1066035A2 EP1066035A2 (fr) 2001-01-10
EP1066035A4 true EP1066035A4 (fr) 2001-05-09

Family

ID=22150207

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP99911497A Withdrawn EP1066035A4 (fr) 1998-03-26 1999-03-25 Composes aromatiques substitues pour le traitement d'infections resistant aux antibiotiques

Country Status (6)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1066035A4 (fr)
JP (1) JP2002507557A (fr)
AU (1) AU3012699A (fr)
CA (1) CA2325689A1 (fr)
GB (1) GB2333454B (fr)
WO (1) WO1999048461A2 (fr)

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DK1372551T3 (da) 2001-03-08 2009-01-12 Univ Pennsylvania Faciale amphifile polymerer som anti-infektionsmidler
EP2471525A3 (fr) 2003-03-17 2012-12-12 The Trustees Of The University Of Pennsylvania Polymères amphiphiles faciaux et oligomères et leurs utilisations
DE10316081A1 (de) * 2003-04-08 2004-10-21 Morphochem AG Aktiengesellschaft für kombinatorische Chemie Neue Verbindungen mit antibakterieller Aktivität
DE102010055322A1 (de) * 2010-12-21 2012-06-21 Christian-Albrechts-Universität Zu Kiel Antibakteriell und antimykotisch wirkende Substanzen
EA201992215A1 (ru) 2017-03-20 2020-02-06 Форма Терапьютикс, Инк. Пирролопирроловые композиции в качестве активаторов пируваткиназы (pkr)
EP3852791B1 (fr) 2018-09-19 2024-07-03 Novo Nordisk Health Care AG Activation de la pyruvate kinase r
US10675274B2 (en) 2018-09-19 2020-06-09 Forma Therapeutics, Inc. Activating pyruvate kinase R
WO2021055807A1 (fr) 2019-09-19 2021-03-25 Forma Therapeutics, Inc. Activation de la pyruvate kinase r
US12128035B2 (en) 2021-03-19 2024-10-29 Novo Nordisk Health Care Ag Activating pyruvate kinase R

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0026298A1 (fr) * 1979-08-16 1981-04-08 American Cyanamid Company Méthode pour favoriser la croissance des animaux et pour en réduire le matière grasse par des derivés de la phényléthanolamine
US4327022A (en) * 1973-08-16 1982-04-27 Sterling Drug Inc. Heterocyclic alkyl naphthols
US5711966A (en) * 1995-08-25 1998-01-27 Woosley; Raymond Method of treating malaria with desbutylhalofantrine

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB9107843D0 (en) * 1991-04-12 1991-05-29 Patterson Laurence H Anti-cancer compounds

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4327022A (en) * 1973-08-16 1982-04-27 Sterling Drug Inc. Heterocyclic alkyl naphthols
EP0026298A1 (fr) * 1979-08-16 1981-04-08 American Cyanamid Company Méthode pour favoriser la croissance des animaux et pour en réduire le matière grasse par des derivés de la phényléthanolamine
US5711966A (en) * 1995-08-25 1998-01-27 Woosley; Raymond Method of treating malaria with desbutylhalofantrine

Non-Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
CHILDS, G. E. ET AL: "Comparison of in vitro and in vivo antimalarial activities of 9-phenanthrenecarbinols", ANN. TROP. MED. PARASITOL. (1984), 78(1), 13-20, XP000982721 *
GILLESPIE, J. SAMUEL, JR. ET AL: "Antimalarials. 3. 3-Substituted 1-naphthalenemethanols", J. MED. CHEM. (1975), 18(12), 1223-7, XP002162014 *
KIM, KI HWAN ET AL: "Quantitative structure-activity relationships in 1-aryl-2- (alkylamino)ethanol antimalarials", J. MED. CHEM. (1979), 22(4), 366-91, XP002162013 *
MOLNAR, JOSEF ET AL: "New plasmid curing compounds. Anthril and phenathril derivatives", BIOCHEM. PHARMACOL. (1979), 28(2), 261-5, XP000982741 *
See also references of WO9948461A3 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2002507557A (ja) 2002-03-12
AU3012699A (en) 1999-10-18
CA2325689A1 (fr) 1999-09-30
WO1999048461A2 (fr) 1999-09-30
WO1999048461A3 (fr) 1999-12-16
GB2333454B (en) 2000-08-09
GB9909183D0 (en) 1999-06-16
GB2333454A (en) 1999-07-28
EP1066035A2 (fr) 2001-01-10

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US5965572A (en) Methods for treating antibiotic-resistant infections
RU2193558C2 (ru) Производные хинолона и фармацевтическая композиция на их основе
EP1066035A4 (fr) Composes aromatiques substitues pour le traitement d'infections resistant aux antibiotiques
JPS63501712A (ja) 置換４−ベンジルピペラジニル化合物
JPH11504937A (ja) ジアルキルチアクミシン化合物
US6268383B1 (en) Substituted aromatic compounds for treatment of antibiotic-resistant infections
CN117402202B (zh) 一种化合物及其制备方法和用途以及含该化合物的药物组合物和医疗器械涂层
US6423707B1 (en) Nitroimidazole ester analogues and therapeutic applications
CA2537066C (fr) Arginine tetrahydrate d'acide benzoquinolizine-2-carboxylique
US6274598B1 (en) Methods for treating antibiotic-resistant infections
US20020115678A1 (en) Compounds, compositions and methods for treating antibiotic-resistant infections
US4698350A (en) 1-ethyl-6-fluoro-1,4-dihydro-7-(2,6-dimethyl-4-pyridinyl)-4-oxo-3-quinolinecarboxylic acid and antibacterial use thereof
JP2862912B2 (ja) ５’―（４―プロピルまたは４―イソプロピルピペラジニル）ベンゾキサジノリファマイシン誘導体
CN107746423B (zh) 麦角甾-7，22-二烯-3-酮肟及其制备方法和在制备抗菌药物中的应用
EP3868768B1 (fr) Produit pharmaceutique cristallin de contezolid acéfosamil, son procédé de préparation et ses applications
JP3949197B2 (ja) Ｍｒｓａ感染防御剤
JPH037291A (ja) ３’―ヒドロキシベンゾキサジノリファマイシン誘導体
JP3474939B2 (ja) 薬剤耐性克服剤
CN104610191B (zh) 罗丹宁手性环己烷螺环化合物的晶型及其制备方法与用途
US7538221B2 (en) Polymorphs of racemic, dextrorotatory, and levorotatory enantioners of 1-cyclopropyl-6-fluoro-8-methoxy-7-(4-amino-3,3-dimethylpiperidin-1-yl)-1,4-dihydro-4-oxo-quinoline-3-carboxylic acid hydrochloride and mesylate salts
CN104774155B (zh) 一种1，3-茚满二酮衍生物及其晶型
CN101448499B (zh) 铁屎米-6-酮及其类似物在制备治疗分枝杆菌相关病理药物中的用途
KR20070005345A (ko) ２,５-디히드로-４-알킬-２,５-디옥소퓨란 유도체 및이것의 용도
JPWO1998015269A1 (ja) ロテノイドを含む医薬
CN104860896A (zh) 茚酮内盐衍生物及其晶型和它们的制备方法与用途

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20001026

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A2

Designated state(s): AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE

RIC1 Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant

Free format text: 7A 61K 31/35 A, 7C 07D 211/22 B, 7C 07D 498/04 B, 7A 61K 31/4458 B, 7A 61P 31/00 B, 7C 07C 215/28 B, 7C 07C 215/30 B

A4 Supplementary search report drawn up and despatched

Effective date: 20010327

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A4

Designated state(s): AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 20011019

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN

18D Application deemed to be withdrawn

Effective date: 20030916