EP0998457A1 - Formes cristallines d'intermediaires a chaine laterale antibiotiques - Google Patents
Formes cristallines d'intermediaires a chaine laterale antibiotiquesInfo
- Publication number
- EP0998457A1 EP0998457A1 EP98933212A EP98933212A EP0998457A1 EP 0998457 A1 EP0998457 A1 EP 0998457A1 EP 98933212 A EP98933212 A EP 98933212A EP 98933212 A EP98933212 A EP 98933212A EP 0998457 A1 EP0998457 A1 EP 0998457A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- crystalline
- pyrrolidinyl
- mercapto
- cis
- carbonyl
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D207/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D207/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D207/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D207/10—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D207/16—Carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals
Definitions
- Crystalline forms of intermediates for carbapenem antibiotics are desirable from a stability and purity standpoint. These compounds facilitate the synthesis of carbapenem antibiotics on a commercial scale.
- crystalline forms of the compound 2S-cis-3-[[(4-mercapto-2-pyrrolidinyl)carbonyl]-amino] benzoic acid have been discovered and characterized.
- Crystalline 2S-cis-3-[[(4-mercapto-2-pyrrolidinyl)carbonyl]-amino]benzoic acid and pharmaceutically acceptable salts and solvates thereof are disclosed.
- the compounds can generally be synthesized taking into account the disclosure of U. S. Patent No. 5,478,820 granted on December 26, 1995. This patent does not disclose the side chain in crystalline form.
- Figure 1 is an X-Ray Powder Diffraction pattern of Compound I, in unsolvated form
- Figure 2 is an X-Ray Powder Diffraction pattern of Compound I as the 1-butanol solvate
- Figure 3 is an X-Ray Powder Diffraction pattern of Compound I, as the acetic acid solvate.
- the compound has the following structural formula:
- the salt form of the compound can be protonated as shown in the following:
- X represents a negatively charged counterion.
- the salt forms can also be present in the form of a solvate.
- the crystalline forms of the compound are characterized below by virtue of their X-Ray Powder Diffraction (XRPD) patterns.
- the XRPD patterns were collected on a Philips APD 3720 automated powder diffractometer.
- the x-ray generator employed a copper target, an accelerating potential of 45 kV and a filament emission of 40 mA. Diffraction patterns were collected from 2°C to 40°C.
- the hydrochloride salt of the compound (unsolvated material) was characterized as having an XRPD pattern at 5.5, 5.3, 4.9, 4.3, 4.1, 3.9, 3.8, 3.7, 3.6, 3.3, 3.2, 2.9, 2.6 and 2.3 angstroms. More complete XRPD data pertaining to the compound is shown below in Table 1.
- Step size sample time 0.015 deg, 0.20 s, 0.075 deg/s
- the hydrochloride salt 1-butanol solvate was shown to exhibit patterns such as the ERPD pattern shown as Figure 2. Characteristic D-spacings are 14.6, 7.3, 5.6, 4.9, 4.2, 4.0, 3.9, 3.8, 3.7, 3.6, 3.5, 3.3, 3.0 and 2.9 Ang. More complete XRPD data pertaining to the solvate is shown below in Table 2.
- Step size sample time 0.015 deg, 0.20 s, 0.075 deg/s
- Solid material which was exposed to acetic acid was characterized as having an XRPD pattern at 5.4, 5.3, 5.1, 4.2, 3.8, 3.6, 3.4, 3.1, 2.7 and 2.6 angstroms. More complete XRPD data pertaining to the solvate is shown below in Table 3.
- Peak position criterion Top of smoothed data Cryst peak width range 0.00-2.00 deg
- the crystalline compound of the present invention is useful in various pharmaceutically acceptable salt forms, for the synthesis of carbapenem compounds that are in turn useful for the treatment of bacterial infections in animal and human subjects.
- pharmaceutically acceptable salt refers to those salt forms which would be apparent to the pharmaceutical chemist, i.e., those which are substantially non-toxic and which provide the desired pharmacokinetic properties, palatability, absorption, distribution, metabolism or excretion.
- Other factors, more practical in nature, which are also important in the selection, are cost of the raw materials, ease of crystallization, yield, stability, hygroscopicity and flowability of the resulting bulk drug.
- the intermediate compound is protonated, and is found in association with a negatively charged counterion, represented by the generic X".
- a negatively charged counterion represented by the generic X.
- charge balancing counterion X Representative examples of such counterions are the following: acetate, adipate, aminosalicylate, anhydromethylenecitrate, ascorbate, aspartate, benzoate, benzenesulfonate, bicarbonate, bisulfate, bromide, citrate, camphorate, camphorsulfonate, carbonate, chloride, digluconate, edetate, edisylate, estolate, ethanesulfonate, fumarate, glucoheptanoate, gluconate, glutamate, glycerophosphate, glycolate, hydroxynaphthoate, 2-hydroxyethanesulfonate, iodide, lactate, lactobionate, malate, maleate, man
- the preferred form of the crystalline compound is the hydrochloride salt form.
- the compound can be produced in accordance with the following non-limiting examples.
- the BOC protected sidechain 1 (prepared according to the teachings of PCT WO97/06154 published on February 20, 1997) was dissolved in 1.5 L of a 1 N solution of dry hydrogen chloride in acetic acid (30 min). Gas evolution was observed and the reaction product slowly crystallized. After filtering, washing (with acetic acid and hexane) and drying 137 g of product was obtained. The crystals contain acetic acid but are not a solvate.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Pyrrole Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US5219797P | 1997-07-10 | 1997-07-10 | |
| US52197P | 1997-07-10 | ||
| GBGB9800463.3A GB9800463D0 (en) | 1998-01-09 | 1998-01-09 | Crystalline forms of antibiotic side chain intermediates |
| GB9800463 | 1998-01-09 | ||
| PCT/US1998/014036 WO1999002492A1 (fr) | 1997-07-10 | 1998-07-07 | Formes cristallines d'intermediaires a chaine laterale antibiotiques |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0998457A1 true EP0998457A1 (fr) | 2000-05-10 |
| EP0998457A4 EP0998457A4 (fr) | 2010-03-10 |
Family
ID=26312922
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP98933212A Withdrawn EP0998457A4 (fr) | 1997-07-10 | 1998-07-07 | Formes cristallines d'intermediaires a chaine laterale antibiotiques |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0998457A4 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JP3378021B2 (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU736136B2 (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA2294341C (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO1999002492A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BR0112580A (pt) | 2000-07-19 | 2003-06-17 | Hoffmann La Roche | Compostos, composições farmacêuticas que contêm os mesmos, utilização desses compostos, processo para tratamento terapêutico e/ou profilático e processo para a preparação desses compostos |
| WO2010073706A1 (fr) * | 2008-12-25 | 2010-07-01 | 株式会社カネカ | Procédé de production amélioré d'un intermédiaire pour chaîne latérale de carbapénème |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB9202298D0 (en) * | 1992-02-04 | 1992-03-18 | Ici Plc | Antibiotic compounds |
| CA2294342C (fr) * | 1997-07-09 | 2006-03-14 | Merck & Co., Inc. | Procede de synthetisation d'intermediaires de carbapenem a chaine laterale |
-
1998
- 1998-07-07 WO PCT/US1998/014036 patent/WO1999002492A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 1998-07-07 JP JP50883899A patent/JP3378021B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-07-07 CA CA002294341A patent/CA2294341C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-07-07 AU AU82920/98A patent/AU736136B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1998-07-07 EP EP98933212A patent/EP0998457A4/fr not_active Withdrawn
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU8292098A (en) | 1999-02-08 |
| CA2294341C (fr) | 2007-09-25 |
| JP2002504157A (ja) | 2002-02-05 |
| EP0998457A4 (fr) | 2010-03-10 |
| JP3378021B2 (ja) | 2003-02-17 |
| CA2294341A1 (fr) | 1999-01-21 |
| AU736136B2 (en) | 2001-07-26 |
| WO1999002492A1 (fr) | 1999-01-21 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| 17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20000210 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU NL PT SE |
|
| A4 | Supplementary search report drawn up and despatched |
Effective date: 20100210 |
|
| RAP1 | Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred) |
Owner name: MERCK SHARP & DOHME CORP. |
|
| RIC1 | Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant |
Ipc: C07D 207/16 20060101AFI20100204BHEP |
|
| 17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 20100416 |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
| 18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 20101027 |