EP0987593A1 - Colour photographic material - Google Patents
Colour photographic material Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0987593A1 EP0987593A1 EP99116900A EP99116900A EP0987593A1 EP 0987593 A1 EP0987593 A1 EP 0987593A1 EP 99116900 A EP99116900 A EP 99116900A EP 99116900 A EP99116900 A EP 99116900A EP 0987593 A1 EP0987593 A1 EP 0987593A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- formula
- compounds
- alkyl
- photographic material
- color photographic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 125000004104 aryloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 125000004442 acylamino group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 125000003282 alkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 125000004423 acyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 125000001769 aryl amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 125000006575 electron-withdrawing group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- -1 silver halide Chemical group 0.000 claims description 42
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 40
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 claims description 7
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- MNLAVFKVRUQAKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N VR nerve agent Chemical compound CCN(CC)CCSP(C)(=O)OCC(C)C MNLAVFKVRUQAKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- RWRIWBAIICGTTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N difluoromethane Chemical compound FCF RWRIWBAIICGTTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- VOPWNXZWBYDODV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorodifluoromethane Chemical compound FC(F)Cl VOPWNXZWBYDODV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- SVSARCCKBMZNMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N [1-[2-[methyl-[2-[4-(oxoazaniumylmethylidene)pyridin-1-yl]ethyl]amino]ethyl]pyridin-4-ylidene]methyl-oxoazanium;dichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].C1=CC(=C[NH+]=O)C=CN1CCN(C)CCN1C=CC(=C[NH+]=O)C=C1 SVSARCCKBMZNMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims 2
- GZTPJDLYPMPRDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyrazole Chemical class N1=NC2=CC=NC2=C1 GZTPJDLYPMPRDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 2
- KZTYYGOKRVBIMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl sulfone Chemical class C=1C=CC=CC=1S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KZTYYGOKRVBIMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- JCXJVPUVTGWSNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrogen dioxide Chemical compound O=[N]=O JCXJVPUVTGWSNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 64
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 29
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 18
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 18
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 10
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 10
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 9
- SQGYOTSLMSWVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver(1+) nitrate Chemical compound [Ag+].[O-]N(=O)=O SQGYOTSLMSWVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000001828 Gelatine Substances 0.000 description 8
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 7
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bromide Chemical compound [Br-] CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazole Natural products C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 6
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- 101710134784 Agnoprotein Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 125000004356 hydroxy functional group Chemical group O* 0.000 description 4
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- IOLCXVTUBQKXJR-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium bromide Chemical compound [K+].[Br-] IOLCXVTUBQKXJR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 238000009877 rendering Methods 0.000 description 3
- ZXUOFCUEFQCKKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 12-methyltridecan-1-ol Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCCCCCCO ZXUOFCUEFQCKKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-hydroxybenzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102100029824 ADP-ribosyl cyclase/cyclic ADP-ribose hydrolase 2 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 101710148652 ADP-ribosyl cyclase/cyclic ADP-ribose hydrolase 2 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010051118 Bone Marrow Stromal Antigen 2 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102100037086 Bone marrow stromal antigen 2 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Furan Chemical compound C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SIKJAQJRHWYJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Indole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC=CC2=C1 SIKJAQJRHWYJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108091002531 OF-1 protein Proteins 0.000 description 2
- KYQCOXFCLRTKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrazine Chemical compound C1=CN=CC=N1 KYQCOXFCLRTKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KAESVJOAVNADME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrrole Chemical compound C=1C=CNC=1 KAESVJOAVNADME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910021607 Silver chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- DWAQJAXMDSEUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bisulfite Chemical compound [Na+].OS([O-])=O DWAQJAXMDSEUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- YSMRWXYRXBRSND-UHFFFAOYSA-N TOTP Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1OP(=O)(OC=1C(=CC=CC=1)C)OC1=CC=CC=C1C YSMRWXYRXBRSND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiophene Chemical compound C=1C=CSC=1 YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
- ZEUDGVUWMXAXEF-UHFFFAOYSA-L bromo(chloro)silver Chemical compound Cl[Ag]Br ZEUDGVUWMXAXEF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutyl phthalate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCC DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FVCOIAYSJZGECG-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylhydroxylamine Chemical compound CCN(O)CC FVCOIAYSJZGECG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)O ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004848 polyfunctional curative Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 2
- BHZRJJOHZFYXTO-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium sulfite Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]S([O-])=O BHZRJJOHZFYXTO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 2
- HKZLPVFGJNLROG-UHFFFAOYSA-M silver monochloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Ag+] HKZLPVFGJNLROG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- VPTUPAVOBUEXMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (1-hydroxy-2-phosphonoethyl)phosphonic acid Chemical compound OP(=O)(O)C(O)CP(O)(O)=O VPTUPAVOBUEXMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BBVIDBNAYOIXOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,4-oxadiazole Chemical compound C=1N=CON=1 BBVIDBNAYOIXOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QWENRTYMTSOGBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-1,2,3-Triazole Chemical compound C=1C=NNN=1 QWENRTYMTSOGBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- DKIDEFUBRARXTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-mercaptopropanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCS DKIDEFUBRARXTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NSPMIYGKQJPBQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4H-1,2,4-triazole Chemical compound C=1N=CNN=1 NSPMIYGKQJPBQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101100493713 Caenorhabditis elegans bath-45 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- XTJFFFGAUHQWII-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dibutyl adipate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)CCCCC(=O)OCCCC XTJFFFGAUHQWII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001174 Diethylhydroxylamine Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 206010013786 Dry skin Diseases 0.000 description 1
- DBVJJBKOTRCVKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Etidronic acid Chemical compound OP(=O)(O)C(O)(C)P(O)(O)=O DBVJJBKOTRCVKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZCQWOFVYLHDMMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxazole Chemical compound C1=COC=N1 ZCQWOFVYLHDMMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PCNDJXKNXGMECE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenazine Natural products C1=CC=CC2=NC3=CC=CC=C3N=C21 PCNDJXKNXGMECE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrimidine Chemical compound C1=CN=CN=C1 CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010070834 Sensitisation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FZWLAAWBMGSTSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiazole Chemical compound C1=CSC=N1 FZWLAAWBMGSTSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000304 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004397 aminosulfonyl group Chemical group NS(=O)(=O)* 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XYXNTHIYBIDHGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium thiosulfate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=S XYXNTHIYBIDHGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000005840 aryl radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- UMEAURNTRYCPNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N azane;iron(2+) Chemical compound N.[Fe+2] UMEAURNTRYCPNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003139 biocide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 description 1
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CVXBEEMKQHEXEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbaryl Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(OC(=O)NC)=CC=CC2=C1 CVXBEEMKQHEXEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012876 carrier material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001311 chemical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229940100539 dibutyl adipate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- JIJSGQYJSRWCLG-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium;2-[hydroxy(2-sulfonatoethyl)amino]ethanesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)CCN(O)CCS([O-])(=O)=O JIJSGQYJSRWCLG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 229960004585 etidronic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001469 hydantoins Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- PZOUSPYUWWUPPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N indole Natural products CC1=CC=CC2=C1C=CN2 PZOUSPYUWWUPPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RKJUIXBNRJVNHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N indolenine Natural products C1=CC=C2CC=NC2=C1 RKJUIXBNRJVNHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000555 isopropenyl group Chemical group [H]\C([H])=C(\*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- CTAPFRYPJLPFDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoxazole Chemical compound C=1C=NOC=1 CTAPFRYPJLPFDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004611 light stabiliser Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035800 maturation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002950 monocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- GSACTQIQWJFGIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[2-(n-ethyl-2-methylanilino)ethyl]methanesulfonamide;sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O.CS(=O)(=O)NCCN(CC)C1=CC=CC=C1C GSACTQIQWJFGIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000001117 oleyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])/C([H])=C([H])\C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000001475 oxazolidinediones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005740 oxycarbonyl group Chemical group [*:1]OC([*:2])=O 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphonic acid group Chemical group P(O)(O)=O ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005499 phosphonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000141 poly(maleic anhydride) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019252 potassium sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- MCSKRVKAXABJLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrazolo[3,4-d]triazole Chemical compound N1=NN=C2N=NC=C21 MCSKRVKAXABJLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PBMFSQRYOILNGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridazine Chemical compound C1=CC=NN=C1 PBMFSQRYOILNGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000168 pyrrolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000002516 radical scavenger Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000008313 sensitization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 description 1
- ADZWSOLPGZMUMY-UHFFFAOYSA-M silver bromide Chemical compound [Ag]Br ADZWSOLPGZMUMY-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- ZUNKMNLKJXRCDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver bromoiodide Chemical compound [Ag].IBr ZUNKMNLKJXRCDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010267 sodium hydrogen sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000475 sulfinyl group Chemical group [*:2]S([*:1])=O 0.000 description 1
- 150000003457 sulfones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000472 sulfonyl group Chemical group *S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- UWHCKJMYHZGTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCOCCO UWHCKJMYHZGTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003831 tetrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930192474 thiophene Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003852 triazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229930195735 unsaturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229910052724 xenon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N xenon atom Chemical compound [Xe] FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004383 yellowing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03C—PHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
- G03C7/00—Multicolour photographic processes or agents therefor; Regeneration of such processing agents; Photosensitive materials for multicolour processes
- G03C7/30—Colour processes using colour-coupling substances; Materials therefor; Preparing or processing such materials
- G03C7/3003—Materials characterised by the use of combinations of photographic compounds known as such, or by a particular location in the photographic element
- G03C7/3005—Combinations of couplers and photographic additives
- G03C7/3008—Combinations of couplers having the coupling site in rings of cyclic compounds and photographic additives
- G03C7/301—Combinations of couplers having the coupling site in pyrazoloazole rings and photographic additives
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03C—PHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
- G03C7/00—Multicolour photographic processes or agents therefor; Regeneration of such processing agents; Photosensitive materials for multicolour processes
- G03C7/30—Colour processes using colour-coupling substances; Materials therefor; Preparing or processing such materials
- G03C7/392—Additives
- G03C7/39208—Organic compounds
- G03C7/39212—Carbocyclic
- G03C7/39216—Carbocyclic with OH groups
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- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03C—PHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
- G03C7/00—Multicolour photographic processes or agents therefor; Regeneration of such processing agents; Photosensitive materials for multicolour processes
- G03C7/30—Colour processes using colour-coupling substances; Materials therefor; Preparing or processing such materials
- G03C7/32—Colour coupling substances
- G03C7/34—Couplers containing phenols
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03C—PHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
- G03C7/00—Multicolour photographic processes or agents therefor; Regeneration of such processing agents; Photosensitive materials for multicolour processes
- G03C7/30—Colour processes using colour-coupling substances; Materials therefor; Preparing or processing such materials
- G03C7/32—Colour coupling substances
- G03C7/36—Couplers containing compounds with active methylene groups
- G03C7/38—Couplers containing compounds with active methylene groups in rings
- G03C7/381—Heterocyclic compounds
- G03C7/382—Heterocyclic compounds with two heterocyclic rings
- G03C7/3825—Heterocyclic compounds with two heterocyclic rings the nuclei containing only nitrogen as hetero atoms
- G03C7/3835—Heterocyclic compounds with two heterocyclic rings the nuclei containing only nitrogen as hetero atoms four nitrogen atoms
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- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03C—PHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
- G03C7/00—Multicolour photographic processes or agents therefor; Regeneration of such processing agents; Photosensitive materials for multicolour processes
- G03C7/30—Colour processes using colour-coupling substances; Materials therefor; Preparing or processing such materials
- G03C7/392—Additives
- G03C7/39208—Organic compounds
- G03C7/39236—Organic compounds with a function having at least two elements among nitrogen, sulfur or oxygen
Definitions
- the invention relates to a color photographic material with an emulsified heterocyclic Teal couplers from the group of pyrazolo-azoles and certain Coupler solvents.
- naphtholic ones are usually used or phenolic cyan couplers.
- color photographic supervisory materials So far, the latter has been given preference because of the more favorable absorption (at approx. 660 nm) and greater dark storage stability from them in the chromogenic Development generated image dyes.
- the object of the present invention was to use color photographic materials To provide pyrazolo-azole-cyan couplers that improved through Characterize light stability and at the same time have stability against heat.
- a Another task was to provide cyan couplers, their color rendering compared to the materials known from the prior art is improved.
- Alkyl or linear in the sense of the present application are linear or branched straight-chain or cyclic, substituted or unsubstituted hydrocarbon groups to understand, preferably it is alkyl groups with 1 to 32 carbon atoms.
- Open-chain alkyl groups include, in particular, methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, n-butyl, n-octyl, n-dodecyl, n-hexadecyl and n-octadecyl and as branched Alkyl radicals, in particular 2-hexyl-decyl, 2-octyldodecyl and 2-ethylhexyl radicals in question.
- cycloalkyl groups are cyclohexyl, in particular 4-t-butylcyclohexyl, 2,6-di-t-butyl-4-methyl-cyclohexyl preferred.
- alkenyl in For the purposes of the present application, linear or branched cyclic or straight chain substituted or unsubstituted unsaturated hydrocarbon radicals to understand such as ethenyl, 2-propenyl, isopropenyl and oleyl.
- Aryl in the sense of the present application are aromatic hydrocarbons understand, it is preferably phenyl or naphthyl. This can be both substituted and unsubstituted.
- aromatic systems are to be understood, which at least contain a heteroatom. It is also preferably 5- or 6-membered Ring systems, which are monocyclic but also as condensed ring systems can be present. It can be both substituted and act unsubstituted ring systems. In particular come as heteroatoms N, S and O in question.
- a ring system can preferably be between 1 and 3 Have heteroatoms, which are the same or different heteroatoms can act. With the condensed ring systems, several of the same can be used or various heterocyclic systems can be condensed, as well as hetaryls Arylene.
- Typical examples are: pyridine, pyridazine, pyrimidine, pyrazine, oxazole, Isoxazole, thiazole, 3,4-oxdiazole, 1,2,4-oxdiazole, imidazole, 1,2,3-triazole, 1,2,4-triazole, especially furan, pyrrole, thiophene and indole.
- Alkoxy in the sense of the present application includes residues of the formula OR ' understand, wherein R 'for an alkyl radical according to the above. Definition stands.
- Aryloxy in the sense of the present application includes residues of the type OR '' understand, in which R '' for an aryl radical as defined above stands.
- Acyl in the sense of the present application can be an aliphatic, olefinic or aromatic carbon, carbon, carbamine, sulfone, amidosulfone, Act sulfinic, phosphoric, phosphonic or phosphonic acid residue.
- an electron-withdrawing group in the sense of the present application is an optionally substituted carboxy, carbamoyl, acyloxy, oxycarbonyl, halogenated alkoxy, halogenated aryloxy, aryloxy, acyl, sulfonyl, sulfinyl, Sulfonyloxy, sulfonylmethyl, sulfamoyl, tetrazolyl, pyrrolyl, phosphonyl, halogenated alkyl, halogenated aryl, cyano, alkylsulfonylmethyl, arylsulfonylmethyl or a nitro group, and a halogen atom.
- Splitting groups X 11 can be halogen, for example chlorine, N-linked, optionally substituted N-heteroaromatics, for example pyrrazoles, imidazole, triazoles or non-aromatic heterocycles, for example hydantoins, oxazolidinediones, S-linked aliphatic or aromatic mercaptans, for example mercaptopropionic acid, 2-acylaminophenyl mercaptane act over 0 linked aliphatic or aromatic hydroxy compounds, for example ethylene glycol, p-salicylic acid ethyl ester.
- halogen for example chlorine, N-linked, optionally substituted N-heteroaromatics, for example pyrrazoles, imidazole, triazoles or non-aromatic heterocycles, for example hydantoins, oxazolidinediones, S-linked aliphatic or aromatic mercaptans, for example mercapto
- the compounds of the formula (I) and (II) according to the invention can be used in the usual amounts in the photographic material.
- the compounds of formula (I) are preferably used with 20 to 2,000 mg / m 2 of the photographic material, in particular 50 to 500 mg / m 2 of the photographic material.
- the compounds of the formula (II) are preferably used in a weight ratio of 20: 1 to 1:10 to compounds of the formula (I), in particular in a weight ratio of 10: 1 to 1: 5 and particularly preferably in a weight ratio of 5: 1 to 1: 2.
- the compounds of the formulas (I) and (II) according to the invention are preferably in a red-sensitized silver halide emulsion layer or directly adjacent used for a red-sensitized silver halide emulsion layer.
- the compounds of the formulas (I) and (II) are used in the same layer.
- color photographic materials are color negative films, color reversal films, Color positive films, color photographic paper, color reversal photographic paper, color sensitive Materials for the color diffusion transfer process or the silver color bleaching process.
- the photographic materials consist of a support on which at least one photosensitive silver halide emulsion layer is applied. Suitable as a carrier especially thin films and foils.
- An overview of carrier materials and auxiliary layers applied on the front and back are in Research Disclosure 37254, Part 1 (1995), p. 285 and in Research Disclosure 38957, Part XV (1996), p. 627.
- the color photographic materials usually contain at least one red-sensitive, green sensitive and blue sensitive silver halide emulsion layer and optionally intermediate layers and protective layers.
- these layers can vary be arranged. This is shown for the most important products:
- Color photographic films such as color negative films and color reversal films show in the the following sequence on the carrier 2 or 3 red-sensitive, cyan-coupling silver halide emulsion layers, 2 or 3 green-sensitive, purple-coupling silver halide emulsion layers and 2 or 3 blue-sensitive, yellow-coupling silver halide emulsion layers.
- the layers are the same spectral sensitivity differ in their photographic sensitivity, the less sensitive sub-layers usually closer to Carriers are arranged than the more sensitive sub-layers.
- a yellow filter layer is applied, which prevents blue light from penetrating into the one below Layers.
- Color photographic paper which is usually much less sensitive to light as a color photographic film, points in the order given below usually a blue-sensitive, yellow-coupling silver halide emulsion layer on the support, a green sensitive, purple coupling silver halide emulsion layer and a red sensitive, cyan-coupling silver halide emulsion layer on; the yellow filter layer can be omitted.
- Deviations in the number and arrangement of the photosensitive layers can occur to achieve certain results. For example, you can all highly sensitive layers in one layer package and all low-sensitive layers Layers combined into another layer package in a photographic film be to increase the sensitivity (DE-25 30 645).
- Essential components of the photographic emulsion layers are binders, Silver halide grains and color couplers.
- Photographic materials with camera sensitivity usually contain silver bromoiodide emulsions, which may also contain small amounts of silver chloride can contain.
- Photographic copying materials contain either silver chloride bromide emulsions with up to 80 mol% of AgBr or silver chloride bromide emulsions over 95 mol% AgCl.
- the maximum absorption of the dyes formed from the couplers and the color developer oxidation product is preferably in the following ranges: yellow coupler 430 to 460 nm, purple coupler 540 to 560 nm, cyan couplers 630 to 700 nm.
- Color photographic films are used to improve sensitivity, royalty, Sharpness and color separation are often used in the compounds in the reaction with the developer oxidation product release compounds that are photographic are effective, e.g. DIR couplers that release a development inhibitor.
- the mostly hydrophobic color coupler, but also other hydrophobic components of the Layers are usually found in high-boiling organic solvents dissolved or dispersed. These solutions or dispersions are then in one emulsified aqueous binder solution (usually gelatin solution) and lie after drying the layers as fine droplets (0.05 to 0.8 ⁇ m diameter) in the layers before.
- emulsified aqueous binder solution usually gelatin solution
- the usually arranged between layers of different spectral sensitivity non-photosensitive intermediate layers can contain agents which an undesirable diffusion of developer oxidation products from a photosensitive in another light-sensitive layer with different spectral Prevent awareness.
- Suitable connections can be found in Research Disclosure 37254, Part 7 (1995), p. 292, in Research Disclosure 37038, Part III (1995), p. 84 and in Research Disclosure 38957, part X.D (1996), p. 621 ff.
- the photographic material can also UV-absorbing compounds, whiteners, spacers, filter dyes, formalin scavengers, light stabilizers, antioxidants, D Min dyes, plasticizers (latices), biocides and additives to improve the coupler and dye stability, to reduce the color fog and for Reducing yellowing and other included.
- Suitable compounds can be found in Research Disclosure 37254, Part 8 (1995), p. 292, in Research Disclosure 37038, Parts IV, V, VI, VII, X, XI and XIII (1995), p. 84 ff and in Research Disclosure 38957, parts VI, VIII, IX and X (1996), pp. 607 and 610 ff.
- the layers of color photographic materials are usually hardened, i.e. that Binder used, preferably gelatin, is replaced by suitable chemical Process networked.
- Suitable hardener substances can be found in Research Disclosure 37254, Part 9 (1995), P. 294, in Research Disclosure 37038, Part XII (1995), p. 86 and in Research Disclosure 38957, Part II.B (1996), p. 599.
- the compounds of the formula (III) are preferably used together with the Compounds of formulas (I) and (II) used in the same layer.
- the layer structures 2 to 10 correspond in layer structure and composition to layer structure 1 and differ only in that the cyan coupler C-1 and TKP in layer 6 were replaced by the substances specified in Table 1. In addition, for samples 4, 9 and 10, the silver application was reduced to 0.30 g / m 2 .
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Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft ein farbfotografisches Material mit einem emulgierten heterocyclischen Blaugrünkuppler aus der Gruppe der Pyrazolo-azole und bestimmten Kupplerlösungsmitteln.The invention relates to a color photographic material with an emulsified heterocyclic Teal couplers from the group of pyrazolo-azoles and certain Coupler solvents.
Es ist bekannt, farbige fotografische Bilder durch chromogene Entwicklung herzustellen, d.h. dadurch, daß man bildmäßig belichtete Silberhalogenidemulsionsschichten in Gegenwart geeigneter Farbkuppler mittels geeigneter farbbildender Entwicklersubstanzen - sogenannter Farbentwickler - entwickelt, wobei das in Übereinstimmung mit dem Silberbild entstehende Oxidationsprodukt der Entwicklersubstanz mit dem Farbkuppler unter Bildung eines Farbstoffbildes reagiert.It is known to produce color photographic images by chromogenic development, i.e. by imagewise exposed silver halide emulsion layers in the presence of suitable color couplers using suitable color-forming Developer substances - so-called color developers - developed, which in accordance Oxidation product of the developer substance resulting with the silver image reacts with the color coupler to form a dye image.
Für die Herstellung des blaugrünen Teilbildes werden üblicherweise naphtholische oder phenolische Blaugrünkuppler verwendet. In farbfotografischen Aufsichtsmaterialien gab man bisher den letzteren den Vorzug wegen der günstigeren Absorption (bei ca. 660 nm) und größeren Dunkellagerstabilität der aus ihnen bei der chromogenen Entwicklung erzeugten Bildfarbstoffe.To produce the blue-green partial image, naphtholic ones are usually used or phenolic cyan couplers. In color photographic supervisory materials So far, the latter has been given preference because of the more favorable absorption (at approx. 660 nm) and greater dark storage stability from them in the chromogenic Development generated image dyes.
Allerdings ist die Dunkellagerstabilität im Vergleich zu den aus den üblichen Pivaloylacetanilidgelbkupplern und Pyrazolotriazolpurpurkuppler erzeugten Bildfarbstoffen unzureichend. Weiterhin haben die phenolischen Blaugrünfarbstoffe eine relativ große Halbwertsbreite, die zu einer deutlichen, unerwünschten Absorption im grünen Spektralbereich führt.However, the dark storage stability compared to that from the usual Pivaloylacetanilide yellow couplers and pyrazolotriazole purple couplers produced image dyes insufficient. Furthermore, the phenolic cyan dyes have one relatively large half-value range, which leads to a clear, undesirable absorption in the green spectral range.
Um diese Nachteile zu beheben, wurde u.a. in EP 717 315 der Einsatz speziell substituierter Pyrazoloazole als Blaugrünkuppler vorgeschlagen. Die aus diesen Kupplern erzeugten Farbstoffe zeigen aber in den üblichen Kupplerlösungsmitteln eine unerwünscht zu kürzeren Wellenlängen verschobene Absorptionsflanke. Ein weiterer Nachteil ist die zu geringe Lichtstabilität. To overcome these disadvantages, i.a. in EP 717 315 the use of specially substituted Pyrazoloazole proposed as a cyan coupler. The one from these Dyes produced in couplers show in the usual coupler solvents an absorption edge undesirably shifted to shorter wavelengths. On Another disadvantage is the insufficient light stability.
Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung war es, farbfotografische Materialien mit Pyrazolo-azol-Blaugrünkupplern zur Verfügung zu stellen, die sich durch verbesserte Lichtstabilität auszeichnen und gleichzeitig Stabilität gegen Wärme aufweisen. Eine weitere Aufgabe war es, Blaugrünkuppler zur Verfügung zu stellen, deren Farbwiedergabe gegenüber den aus dem Stand der Technik bekannten Materialien deutlich verbessert ist.The object of the present invention was to use color photographic materials To provide pyrazolo-azole-cyan couplers that improved through Characterize light stability and at the same time have stability against heat. A Another task was to provide cyan couplers, their color rendering compared to the materials known from the prior art is improved.
Gegenstand der vorliegenden Erfindung ist ein farbfotografisches Material enthaltend mindestens eine für den roten Spektralbereich sensibilisierte Silberhalogenidemulsionsschicht, dieser zugeordnet mindestens eine Verbindung der Formel (I) in der
- R11 und R12
- unabhängig voneinander für eine elektronenziehende Gruppe stehen,
- X11
- für H oder eine bei der Reaktion mit Entwickleroxidationsprodukt abspaltbare Gruppe steht,
- Y11
- für eine Gruppe zur Vervollständigung eines stickstoffhaltigen Heterocyclus steht, mit der Maßgabe, daß eine durch R12 dargestellte Gruppe an ein Kohlenstoffatom des Heterocyclus gebunden ist,
- n
- für 1 oder 2 steht,
- R21
- für Alkyl, Alkenyl, Aryl, Alkoxy, Aryloxy, Alkylamino, Arylamino, Acyl, Acylamimo, Acyloxy, Hetaryl, Halogen, Nitro oder Cyano steht,
- R22
- für OH steht oder die gleiche Bedeutung hat wie R21,
- n, m
- unabhängig voneinander für 0 oder 1 stehen,
- o
- für 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 oder 5 steht, mit der Maßgabe, daß die Verbindung insgesamt mindestens 16 C-Atome enthält,
- R 11 and R 12
- independently represent an electron-withdrawing group,
- X 11
- represents H or a group which can be split off in the reaction with developer oxidation product,
- Y 11
- represents a group for completing a nitrogen-containing heterocycle, with the proviso that a group represented by R 12 is bonded to a carbon atom of the heterocycle,
- n
- represents 1 or 2,
- R 21
- represents alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, alkoxy, aryloxy, alkylamino, arylamino, acyl, acylamimo, acyloxy, hetaryl, halogen, nitro or cyano,
- R 22
- represents OH or has the same meaning as R 21 ,
- n, m
- independently represent 0 or 1,
- O
- stands for 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5, with the proviso that the compound contains a total of at least 16 carbon atoms,
Unter Alkyl im Sinne der vorliegenden Anmeldung sind lineare oder verzweigte geradkettige oder cyclische, sunstituierte oder nicht substituierte Kohlenwasserstoffgruppen zu verstehen, vorzugsweise handelt es sich um Alkylgruppen mit 1 bis 32 C-Atomen. Als offenkettige Alkylgruppen kommen insbesondere Methyl-, Ethyl-, n-Propyl-, n-Butyl-, n-Octyl, n-Dodecyl, n-Hexadecyl und n-Octadecyl sowie als verzweigte Alkylreste insbesondere 2-Hexyl-decyl, 2-Octyldodecyl und 2-Ethylhexyl-Reste in Frage. Unter den Cycloalkylgruppen sind Cyclohexyl, insbesondere 4-t-Butyl-cyclohexyl, 2,6-Di-t-butyl-4-methyl-cyclohexyl bevorzugt. Unter Alkenyl im Sinne der vorliegenden Anmeldung sind lineare oder verzweigte cyclische oder geradkettige substituierte oder nicht-substituierte ungesättigte Kohlenwasserstoffreste zu verstehen wie beispielsweise Ethenyl, 2-Propenyl, Isopropenyl und Oleyl. Unter Aryl im Sinne der vorliegenden Anmeldung sind aromatische Kohlenwasserstoffe zu verstehen, wobei es sich vorzugsweise um Phenyl oder Naphthyl handelt. Diese können sowohl substituiert als auch nichtsubstituiert sein. Unter Hetaryl im Sinne der vorliegenden Anmeldung sind aromatische Systeme zu verstehen, welche mindestens ein Heteroatom enthalten. Es handelt sich auch hierbei um vorzugsweise 5- oder 6-gliedrige Ringsysteme, welche monocyclisch aber auch als kondensierte Ring-systeme vorliegen können. Es kann sich dabei sowohl um substituierte als auch um nicht-substutuierte Ringsytsteme handeln. Als Heteroatome kommen dabei insbesondere N, S und O in Frage. Ein Ringsystem kann vorzugsweise zwischen 1 und 3 Heteroatomen aufweisen, wobei es sich um die gleichen oder verschiedenen Heteroatome handeln kann. Bei den kondensierten Ringsystemen können mehrere gleiche oder verschiedene heterocyclische Systeme kondensiert sein, als auch Hetaryle mit Arylen. Typische Beispiel sind: Pyridin, Pyridazin, Pyrimidin, Pyrazin, Oxazol, Isoxazol, Thiazol, 3,4-Oxdiazol, 1,2,4-Oxdiazol, Imidazol, 1,2,3-Triazol, 1,2,4-Triazol, insbesondere Furan, Pyrrol, Thiophen und Indol.Alkyl or linear in the sense of the present application are linear or branched straight-chain or cyclic, substituted or unsubstituted hydrocarbon groups to understand, preferably it is alkyl groups with 1 to 32 carbon atoms. Open-chain alkyl groups include, in particular, methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, n-butyl, n-octyl, n-dodecyl, n-hexadecyl and n-octadecyl and as branched Alkyl radicals, in particular 2-hexyl-decyl, 2-octyldodecyl and 2-ethylhexyl radicals in question. Among the cycloalkyl groups are cyclohexyl, in particular 4-t-butylcyclohexyl, 2,6-di-t-butyl-4-methyl-cyclohexyl preferred. Under alkenyl in For the purposes of the present application, linear or branched cyclic or straight chain substituted or unsubstituted unsaturated hydrocarbon radicals to understand such as ethenyl, 2-propenyl, isopropenyl and oleyl. Under Aryl in the sense of the present application are aromatic hydrocarbons understand, it is preferably phenyl or naphthyl. This can be both substituted and unsubstituted. Under hetaryl in the sense of In the present application, aromatic systems are to be understood, which at least contain a heteroatom. It is also preferably 5- or 6-membered Ring systems, which are monocyclic but also as condensed ring systems can be present. It can be both substituted and act unsubstituted ring systems. In particular come as heteroatoms N, S and O in question. A ring system can preferably be between 1 and 3 Have heteroatoms, which are the same or different heteroatoms can act. With the condensed ring systems, several of the same can be used or various heterocyclic systems can be condensed, as well as hetaryls Arylene. Typical examples are: pyridine, pyridazine, pyrimidine, pyrazine, oxazole, Isoxazole, thiazole, 3,4-oxdiazole, 1,2,4-oxdiazole, imidazole, 1,2,3-triazole, 1,2,4-triazole, especially furan, pyrrole, thiophene and indole.
Unter Alkoxy im Sinne der vorliegenden Anmeldung sind Reste der Formel OR' zu verstehen, wobei R' für einen Alkylrest gemäß der o.g. Definition steht.Alkoxy in the sense of the present application includes residues of the formula OR ' understand, wherein R 'for an alkyl radical according to the above. Definition stands.
Unter Aryloxy im Sinne der vorliegenden Anmeldung sind Reste des Typs OR'' zu verstehen, bei denen R'' für einen Arylrest gemäß der oben angegebenen Definition steht.Aryloxy in the sense of the present application includes residues of the type OR '' understand, in which R '' for an aryl radical as defined above stands.
Bei Acyl im Sinne der vorliegenden Anmeldung kann es sich um einen aliphatischen, olefinischen oder aromatischen Carbon-, Kohlen-, Carbamin-, Sulfon-, Amidosulfon-, Sulfin-, Phosphor-, Phosphon- oder Phosphonisäure-Rest handeln.Acyl in the sense of the present application can be an aliphatic, olefinic or aromatic carbon, carbon, carbamine, sulfone, amidosulfone, Act sulfinic, phosphoric, phosphonic or phosphonic acid residue.
Als Substituenten im Sinne der vorliegenden Anmeldung kommen Aryl, Alkyl, Alkoxy, Aryloxy, Acyl, Acyloxy, Acylamino, Hetaryl, Alkinyl, Hydroxy, Cyano, Carboxy, Sulfo und Halogen wie vorzugsweise Fluor, Chlor oder Brom in Frage. Aryl, alkyl, Alkoxy, aryloxy, acyl, acyloxy, acylamino, hetaryl, alkynyl, hydroxy, cyano, Carboxy, sulfo and halogen such as preferably fluorine, chlorine or bromine in question.
Unter einer elektronenziehenden Gruppe im Sinne der vorliegenden Anmeldung ist eine gegebenenfalls substituierte Carboxy-, Carbamoyl-, Acyloxy-, Oxycarbonyl-, halogenierte Alkoxy-, halogenierte Aryloxy-, Aryloxy.-, Acyl-, Sulfonyl-, Sulfinyl-, Sulfonyloxy-, Sulfonylmethyl-, Sulfamoyl-, Tetrazolyl-, Pyrrolyl-, Phosphonyl-, halogenierte Alkyl-, halogenierte Aryl-, Cyano-, Alkylsulfonylmethyl-, Arylsulfonylmethyl- oder einer Nitrogruppe, sowie ein Halogenatom.Among an electron-withdrawing group in the sense of the present application is an optionally substituted carboxy, carbamoyl, acyloxy, oxycarbonyl, halogenated alkoxy, halogenated aryloxy, aryloxy, acyl, sulfonyl, sulfinyl, Sulfonyloxy, sulfonylmethyl, sulfamoyl, tetrazolyl, pyrrolyl, phosphonyl, halogenated alkyl, halogenated aryl, cyano, alkylsulfonylmethyl, arylsulfonylmethyl or a nitro group, and a halogen atom.
Abspaltgruppen X11 können Halogen, z.B. Chlor, über N verknüpfte, gegebenenfalls substituierte N-Heteroaromaten, z.B. Pyrrazole, Imidazol, Triazole oder nichtaromatische Heterocyclen, z.B. Hydantoine, Oxazolidindione, über S verknüpfte aliphatische oder aromatische Mercaptane, z.B. Mercaptopropionsäure, 2-Acylaminophenylmercaptane, oder über 0 verknüpfte aliphatische oder aromatische Hydroxyverbindungen, z.B. Ethylenglykol, p-Salicylsäureethylester, handeln.Splitting groups X 11 can be halogen, for example chlorine, N-linked, optionally substituted N-heteroaromatics, for example pyrrazoles, imidazole, triazoles or non-aromatic heterocycles, for example hydantoins, oxazolidinediones, S-linked aliphatic or aromatic mercaptans, for example mercaptopropionic acid, 2-acylaminophenyl mercaptane act over 0 linked aliphatic or aromatic hydroxy compounds, for example ethylene glycol, p-salicylic acid ethyl ester.
Bevorzugt eingesetzte Verbindungen der Formel (I) sind die der Formel (I-A) in der
- R13 und R14
- unabhängig voneinander die Bedeutung von R11 bzw. R12 haben,
- X12
- die Bedeutung von X11 hat und
- Z12
- für H oder einen Substituenten steht.
- R 13 and R 14
- independently of one another have the meaning of R 11 or R 12 ,
- X 12
- has the meaning of X 11 and
- Z 12
- represents H or a substituent.
In den Verbindungen der Formel (II) steht R21 vorzugsweise für Alkyl, Alkoxy, Alkylamino, Acyl, Acylamino, Acyloxy, Hydroxy oder Halogen, n und m stehen vorzugsweise für 0 oder 1, mit der Maßgabe, daß n und m nicht gleichzeitig 1 sind, o für Null, 1 oder 2 und p für Null, 1, 2 oder 3. Besonders bevorzugte Verbindungen der Formel (II) sind jene der Formel (II-A) in der
- R23, R24
- unabhängig voneinander für Alkyl, Acyl, Acylamino, Alkoxy, Halogen, Cyano oder Nitro stehen,
- R25
- für H oder Alkyl steht,
- R26
- für H, Alkyl oder Acyl steht und
- r, s
- unabhängig voneinander für 0, 1 oder 2 stehen.
- R 23 , R 24
- independently of one another represent alkyl, acyl, acylamino, alkoxy, halogen, cyano or nitro,
- R 25
- represents H or alkyl,
- R 26
- represents H, alkyl or acyl and
- r, s
- independently represent 0, 1 or 2.
In der folgenden Tabelle 1 sind beispielhaft einige besonders bevorzugte Verbindungen der Formel (I) bzw. (I-A) aufgeführt. Some particularly preferred compounds of the formula (I) or (IA) are listed by way of example in Table 1 below.
Im folgenden sind einige erfindungsgemäß besonders bevorzugte Beispiele der Formel (II) bzw.(II-A) aufgeführt.The following are some examples of the invention which are particularly preferred according to the invention Formula (II) or (II-A) listed.
Beispiele für erfindungsgemäße Verbindungen der Formel (II) sind Examples of compounds of the formula (II) according to the invention are
Die erfindungsgemäßen Verbindungen der Formel (I) und (II) können im fotografischen Material in den üblichen Mengen eingesetzt werden. Die Verbindungen der Formel (I) werden vorzugsweise mit 20 bis 2 000 mg/m2 des fotografischen Male-riales eingesetzt, insbesondere 50 bis 500 mg/m2 des fotografischen Materials. Die Verbindungen der Formel (II) werden vorzugsweise in einem Gewichtsverhältnis von 20:1 bis 1:10 zu Verbindungen der Formel (I) eingesetzt, insbesondere in einem Gewichtsverhältnis von 10:1 bis 1:5 und besonders bevorzugt in einem Gewichtsverhältnis von 5:1 bis 1:2.The compounds of the formula (I) and (II) according to the invention can be used in the usual amounts in the photographic material. The compounds of formula (I) are preferably used with 20 to 2,000 mg / m 2 of the photographic material, in particular 50 to 500 mg / m 2 of the photographic material. The compounds of the formula (II) are preferably used in a weight ratio of 20: 1 to 1:10 to compounds of the formula (I), in particular in a weight ratio of 10: 1 to 1: 5 and particularly preferably in a weight ratio of 5: 1 to 1: 2.
Vorzugsweise werden die erfindungsgemäßen Verbindungen der Formeln (I) und (II) in einer rotsensibilisierten Silberhalogenidemulsionsschicht oder direkt benachbart zu einer rotsensibilisierten Silberhalogenidemulsionsschicht eingesetzt. Insbesondere werden die Verbindungen der Formeln (I) und (II) in der gleichen Schicht eingesetzt. The compounds of the formulas (I) and (II) according to the invention are preferably in a red-sensitized silver halide emulsion layer or directly adjacent used for a red-sensitized silver halide emulsion layer. In particular the compounds of the formulas (I) and (II) are used in the same layer.
Beispiele für farbfotografische Materialien sind Farbnegativfilme, Farbumkehrfilme, Farbpositivfilme, farbfotografisches Papier, farbumkehrfotografisches Papier, farbempfindliche Materialien für das Farbdiffusionstransfer-Verfahren oder das Silber-farbbleich-Verfahren. Eine Übersicht findet sich in Research Disclosure 37038 (1995) und Research Disclosure 38957 (1996).Examples of color photographic materials are color negative films, color reversal films, Color positive films, color photographic paper, color reversal photographic paper, color sensitive Materials for the color diffusion transfer process or the silver color bleaching process. An overview can be found in Research Disclosure 37038 (1995) and Research Disclosure 38957 (1996).
Die fotografischen Materialien bestehen aus einem Träger, auf den wenigstens eine lichtempfindliche Silberhalogenidemulsionsschicht aufgebracht ist. Als Träger eignen sich insbesondere dünne Filme und Folien. Eine Übersicht über Trägermaterialien und aufderen Vorder- und Rückseite aufgetragene Hilfsschichten ist in Research Disclosure 37254, Teil 1 (1995), S. 285 und in Research Disclosure 38957, Teil XV (1996), S. 627 dargestellt.The photographic materials consist of a support on which at least one photosensitive silver halide emulsion layer is applied. Suitable as a carrier especially thin films and foils. An overview of carrier materials and auxiliary layers applied on the front and back are in Research Disclosure 37254, Part 1 (1995), p. 285 and in Research Disclosure 38957, Part XV (1996), p. 627.
Die farbfotografischen Materialien enthalten üblicherweise mindestens je eine rotempfindliche, grünempfindliche und blauempfindliche Silberhalogenidemulsionsschicht sowie gegebenenfalls Zwischenschichten und Schutzschichten.The color photographic materials usually contain at least one red-sensitive, green sensitive and blue sensitive silver halide emulsion layer and optionally intermediate layers and protective layers.
Je nach Art des fotografischen Materials können diese Schichten unterschiedlich angeordnet sein. Dies sei für die wichtigsten Produkte dargestellt:Depending on the type of photographic material, these layers can vary be arranged. This is shown for the most important products:
Farbfotografische Filme wie Colornegativfilme und Colorumkehrfilme weisen in der nachfolgend angegebenen Reihenfolge auf dem Träger 2 oder 3 rotempfindliche, blaugrünkuppelnde Silberhalogenidemulsionsschichten, 2 oder 3 grünempfindliche, purpurkuppelnde Silberhalogenidemulsionsschichten und 2 oder 3 blauempfindliche, gelbkuppelnde Silberhalogenidemulsionsschichten auf. Die Schichten gleicher spektraler Empfindlichkeit unterscheiden sich in ihrer fotografischen Empfindlichkeit, wobei die weniger empfindlichen Teilschichten in der Regel näher zum Träger angeordnet sind als die höher empfindlichen Teilschichten. Color photographic films such as color negative films and color reversal films show in the the following sequence on the carrier 2 or 3 red-sensitive, cyan-coupling silver halide emulsion layers, 2 or 3 green-sensitive, purple-coupling silver halide emulsion layers and 2 or 3 blue-sensitive, yellow-coupling silver halide emulsion layers. The layers are the same spectral sensitivity differ in their photographic sensitivity, the less sensitive sub-layers usually closer to Carriers are arranged than the more sensitive sub-layers.
Zwischen den grünempfindlichen und blauempfindlichen Schichten ist üblicherweise eine Gelbfilterschicht angebracht, die blaues Licht daran hindert, in die darunter liegenden Schichten zu gelangen.Between the green sensitive and blue sensitive layers is common a yellow filter layer is applied, which prevents blue light from penetrating into the one below Layers.
Die Möglichkeiten der unterschiedlichen Schichtanordnungen und ihre Auswirkungen auf die fotografischen Eigenschaften werden in J. Inf. Rec. Mats., 1994, Vol. 22, Seiten 183 - 193 und in Research Disclosure 38957 Teil XI (1996), S. 624 beschrieben.The possibilities of the different layer arrangements and their effects on the photographic properties are described in J. Inf. Rec. Mats., 1994, Vol. 22, pages 183-193 and in Research Disclosure 38957 Part XI (1996), p. 624 described.
Farbfotografisches Papier, das in der Regel wesentlich weniger lichtempfindlich ist als ein farbfotografischer Film, weist in der nachfolgend angegebenen Reihenfolge auf dem Träger üblicherweise je eine blauempfindliche, gelbkuppelnde Silberhalogenidemulsionsschicht, eine grünempfindliche, purpurkuppelnde Silberhalogenidemulsionsschicht und eine rotempfindliche, blaugrünkuppelnde Silberhalogenidemulsionsschicht auf; die Gelbfilterschicht kann entfallen.Color photographic paper, which is usually much less sensitive to light as a color photographic film, points in the order given below usually a blue-sensitive, yellow-coupling silver halide emulsion layer on the support, a green sensitive, purple coupling silver halide emulsion layer and a red sensitive, cyan-coupling silver halide emulsion layer on; the yellow filter layer can be omitted.
Abweichungen von Zahl und Anordnung der lichtempfindlichen Schichten können zur Erzielung bestimmter Ergebnisse vorgenommen werden. Zum Beispiel können alle hochempfindlichen Schichten zu einem Schichtpaket und alle niedrigempfindlichen Schichten zu einem anderen Schichtpaket in einem fotografischen Film zusammengefaßt sein, um die Empfindlichkeit zu steigern (DE-25 30 645).Deviations in the number and arrangement of the photosensitive layers can occur to achieve certain results. For example, you can all highly sensitive layers in one layer package and all low-sensitive layers Layers combined into another layer package in a photographic film be to increase the sensitivity (DE-25 30 645).
Wesentliche Bestandteile der fotografischen Emulsionsschichten sind Bindemittel, Silberhalogenidkörner und Farbkuppler.Essential components of the photographic emulsion layers are binders, Silver halide grains and color couplers.
Angaben über geeignete Bindemittel finden sich in Research Disclosure 37254, Teil 2 (1995), S. 286 und in Research Disclosure 38957, Teil II.A (1996), S. 598.Information on suitable binders can be found in Research Disclosure 37254, part 2 (1995), p. 286 and in Research Disclosure 38957, Part II.A (1996), p. 598.
Angaben über geeignete Silberhalogenidemulsionen, ihre Herstellung, Reifung, Stabilisierung und spektrale Sensibilisierung einschließlich geeigneter Spektralsensibilisatoren finden sich in Research Disclosure 37254, Teil 3 (1995), S. 286, in Research Disclosure 37038, Teil XV (1995), S. 89 und in Research Disclosure 38957, Teil V.A (1996), S. 603.Information about suitable silver halide emulsions, their preparation, maturation, Stabilization and spectral sensitization including suitable spectral sensitizers can be found in Research Disclosure 37254, Part 3 (1995), p. 286, in Research Disclosure 37038, Part XV (1995), p. 89 and in Research Disclosure 38957, Part V.A (1996), p. 603.
Fotografische Materialien mit Kameraempfindlichkeit enthalten üblicherweise Silberbromidiodidemulsionen, die gegebenenfalls auch geringe Anteile Silberchlorid enthalten können. Fotografische Kopiermaterialien enthalten entweder Silberchloridbromidemulsionen mit bis 80 mol-% AgBr oder Silberchloridbromidemulsionen mit über 95 mol-% AgCl.Photographic materials with camera sensitivity usually contain silver bromoiodide emulsions, which may also contain small amounts of silver chloride can contain. Photographic copying materials contain either silver chloride bromide emulsions with up to 80 mol% of AgBr or silver chloride bromide emulsions over 95 mol% AgCl.
Angaben zu den Farbkupplern finden sich in Research Disclosure 37254, Teil 4 (1995), S. 288, in Research Disclosure 37038, Teil II (1995), S. 80 und in Research Disclosure 38957, Teil X.B (1996), S. 616. Die maximale Absorption der aus den Kupplern und dem Farbentwickleroxidationsprodukt gebildeten Farbstoffe liegt vorzugsweise in den folgenden Bereichen: Gelbkuppler 430 bis 460 nm, Purpurkuppler 540 bis 560 nm, Blaugrünkuppler 630 bis 700 nm.Information on the color couplers can be found in Research Disclosure 37254, Part 4 (1995), p. 288, in Research Disclosure 37038, Part II (1995), p. 80 and in Research Disclosure 38957, Part X.B (1996), p. 616. The maximum absorption of the dyes formed from the couplers and the color developer oxidation product is preferably in the following ranges: yellow coupler 430 to 460 nm, purple coupler 540 to 560 nm, cyan couplers 630 to 700 nm.
In farbfotografischen Filmen werden zur Verbesserung von Empfindlichkeit, Königkeit, Schärfe und Farbtrennung häufig Verbindungen eingesetzt, die bei der Reaktion mit dem Entwickleroxidationsprodukt Verbindungen freisetzen, die fotografisch wirksam sind, z.B. DIR-Kuppler, die einen Entwicklungsinhibitor abspalten.Color photographic films are used to improve sensitivity, royalty, Sharpness and color separation are often used in the compounds in the reaction with the developer oxidation product release compounds that are photographic are effective, e.g. DIR couplers that release a development inhibitor.
Angaben zu solchen Verbindungen, insbesondere Kupplern, finden sich in Research Disclosure 37254, Teil 5 (1995), S. 290, in Research Disclosure 37038, Teil XIV (1995), S. 86 und in Research Disclosure 38957, Teil X.C (1996), S. 618.Information on such compounds, in particular couplers, can be found in Research Disclosure 37254, Part 5 (1995), p. 290, in Research Disclosure 37038, Part XIV (1995), p. 86 and in Research Disclosure 38957, Part X.C (1996), p. 618.
Die meist hydrophoben Farbkuppler, aber auch andere hydrophobe Bestandteile der Schichten, werden üblicherweise in hochsiedenden organischen Lösungsmitteln gelöst oder dispergiert. Diese Lösungen oder Dispersionen werden dann in einer wäßrigen Bindemittellösung (üblicherweise Gelatinelösung) emulgiert und liegen nach dem Trocknen der Schichten als feine Tröpfchen (0,05 bis 0,8 µm Durchmesser) in den Schichten vor. The mostly hydrophobic color coupler, but also other hydrophobic components of the Layers are usually found in high-boiling organic solvents dissolved or dispersed. These solutions or dispersions are then in one emulsified aqueous binder solution (usually gelatin solution) and lie after drying the layers as fine droplets (0.05 to 0.8 µm diameter) in the layers before.
Geeignete hochsiedende organische Lösungsmittel, Methoden zur Einbringung in die Schichten eines fotografischen Materials und weitere Methoden, chemische Verbindungen in fotografische Schichten einzubringen, finden sich in Research Disclosure 37254, Teil 6 (1995), S. 292.Suitable high-boiling organic solvents, methods for incorporation into the Layers of photographic material and other methods, chemical compounds Research can be found in photographic layers Disclosure 37254, Part 6 (1995), p. 292.
Die in der Regel zwischen Schichten unterschiedlicher Spektralempfindlichkeit angeordneten nicht lichtempfindlichen Zwischenschichten können Mittel enthalten, die eine unerwünschte Diffüsion von Entwickleroxidationsprodukten aus einer lichtempfindlichen in eine andere lichtempfindliche Schicht mit unterschiedlicher spektraler Sensibilisierung verhindern.The usually arranged between layers of different spectral sensitivity non-photosensitive intermediate layers can contain agents which an undesirable diffusion of developer oxidation products from a photosensitive in another light-sensitive layer with different spectral Prevent awareness.
Geeignete Verbindungen (Weißkuppler, Scavenger oder EOP-Fänger) finden sich in Research Disclosure 37254, Teil 7 (1995), S. 292, in Research Disclosure 37038, Teil III (1995), S. 84 und in Research Disclosure 38957, Teil X.D (1996), S. 621 ff.Suitable connections (white coupler, scavenger or EOP catcher) can be found in Research Disclosure 37254, Part 7 (1995), p. 292, in Research Disclosure 37038, Part III (1995), p. 84 and in Research Disclosure 38957, part X.D (1996), p. 621 ff.
Das fotografische Material kann weiterhin UV-Licht absorbierende Verbindungen, Weißtöner, Abstandshalter, Filterfarbstoffe, Formalinfänger, Lichtschutzmittel, Antioxidantien, DMin-Farbstoffe, Weichmacher (Latices), Biocide und Zusätze zur Verbesserung der Kuppler- und Farbstoffstabilität, zur Verringerung des Farbschleiers und zur Verringerung der Vergilbung und anderes enthalten. Geeignete Verbindungen finden sich in Research Disclosure 37254, Teil 8 (1995), S. 292, in Research Disclosure 37038, Teile IV, V, VI, VII, X, XI und XIII (1995), S. 84 ff und in Research Disclosure 38957, Teile VI, VIII, IX und X (1996), S. 607 und 610 ff.The photographic material can also UV-absorbing compounds, whiteners, spacers, filter dyes, formalin scavengers, light stabilizers, antioxidants, D Min dyes, plasticizers (latices), biocides and additives to improve the coupler and dye stability, to reduce the color fog and for Reducing yellowing and other included. Suitable compounds can be found in Research Disclosure 37254, Part 8 (1995), p. 292, in Research Disclosure 37038, Parts IV, V, VI, VII, X, XI and XIII (1995), p. 84 ff and in Research Disclosure 38957, parts VI, VIII, IX and X (1996), pp. 607 and 610 ff.
Die Schichten farbfotografischer Materialien werden üblicherweise gehärtet, d.h., das verwendete Bindemittel, vorzugsweise Gelatine, wird durch geeignete chemische Verfahren vernetzt. The layers of color photographic materials are usually hardened, i.e. that Binder used, preferably gelatin, is replaced by suitable chemical Process networked.
Geeignete Härtersubstanzen finden sich in Research Disclosure 37254, Teil 9 (1995), S. 294, in Research Disclosure 37038, Teil XII (1995), Seite 86 und in Research Disclosure 38957, Teil II.B (1996), S. 599.Suitable hardener substances can be found in Research Disclosure 37254, Part 9 (1995), P. 294, in Research Disclosure 37038, Part XII (1995), p. 86 and in Research Disclosure 38957, Part II.B (1996), p. 599.
Nach bildmäßiger Belichtung werden farbfotografische Materialien ihrem Charakter entsprechend nach unterschiedlichen Verfahren verarbeitet. Einzelheiten zu den Verfahrensweisen und dafür benötigte Chemikalien sind in Research Disclosure 37254, Teil 10 (1995), S. 294, in Research Disclosure 37038, Teile XVI bis XXIII (1995), S. 95 ff und in Research Disclosure 38957, Teile XVIII, XIX und XX (1996), S. 630 ff zusammen mit exemplarischen Materialien veröffentlicht.After photographic exposure, color photographic materials become their character processed according to different processes. Procedural details and chemicals required for this are in Research Disclosure 37254, Part 10 (1995), p. 294, in Research Disclosure 37038, parts XVI to XXIII (1995), p. 95 ff and in Research Disclosure 38957, parts XVIII, XIX and XX (1996), p. 630 ff published together with exemplary materials.
Vorzugsweise werden als Farbstoffstabilisatoren Verbindungen der Formel (III) eingesetzt in der
- R31
- für H, Alkyl, Alkenyl, Aryl oder Acyl steht,
- R32
- für H, Alkyl, Alkoxy, Aryloxy, Acylamino, Alkylamino, Arylamino, Hydroxy oder Hetaryl steht und
- R33
- H, Alkyl, Alkenyl, Aryl, Acyl oder Chlor steht.
- R 31
- represents H, alkyl, alkenyl, aryl or acyl,
- R 32
- represents H, alkyl, alkoxy, aryloxy, acylamino, alkylamino, arylamino, hydroxy or hetaryl and
- R 33
- H, alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, acyl or chlorine.
Typische Beispiele für Verbindungen der Formel (III) sind Typical examples of compounds of the formula (III) are
Vorzugsweise werden die Verbindungen der Formel (III) zusammen mit den Verbindungen der Formeln (I) und (II) in der gleichen Schicht eingsetzt. The compounds of the formula (III) are preferably used together with the Compounds of formulas (I) and (II) used in the same layer.
Ein farbfotografisches Aufzeichnungsmaterial wurde hergestellt, indem auf einen Schichtträger aus beidseitig mit Polyethylen beschichtetem Papier die folgenden Schichten in der angegebenen Reihenfolge aufgetragen wurden. Die Mengenangaben beziehen sich jeweils auf 1 m2. Für den Silberhalogenidauftrag werden die entsprechenenden Mengen AgNO3 angegeben.
- Schicht 1:
- (Substratschicht)
0,10g Gelatine - Schicht 2:
- (blauempfindliche Schicht)
blausensibilisierte Silberhalogenidemulsion (99,5 mol-% Chlorid, 0,5 mol-% Bromid, mittlerer Komdurchmesser 0,9 µm) aus 0,46 g AgNO3, mit0,70 mg Blausensibilisator BS-1 0,30 mg Stabilisator ST-1 1,25 g Gelatine 0,48 g Gelbkuppler Y-1 0,20 g Bildstabilisator BST-1 0,50 g Ölbildner OF-1 - Schicht 3:
- (Zwischenschicht)
1,10g Gelatine 0,06 g EOP-Fänger EF-1 0,06 g EOP-Fänger EF-2 0,12 g Trikresylphosphat (TKP) - Schicht 4:
- (grünempfindliche Schicht)
grünsensibilisierte Silberhalogenidemulsion (99,5 mol-% Chlorid, 0,5 mol-% Bromid, mittlerer Korndurchmesser 0,47 µm) aus 0,26 g AgNO3, mit0,70 mg Grünsensibilisator GS-1 0,50 mg Stabilisator ST-2 0,77 g Gelatine 0,24 g Purpurkuppler M-1 0,20 g Bildstabilisator BST-2 0,09 g Bildstabilisator BST-3 0,24 g Dibutylphthalat (DBP) 0,24 g Isotetradecanol - Schicht 5:
- (UV-Schutzschicht)
0,95 g Gelatine 0,50 g UV-Absorber UV-1 0,03 g EOP-Fänger EF-1 0,03 g EOP-Fänger EF-2 0.15 g Ölbildner OF-2 0,15g TKP - Schicht 6:
- (rotempfindliche Schicht)
rotsensibilisierte Silberhalogenidemulsion (99,5 mol-% Chlorid, 0,5 mol-% Bromid, mittlerer Korndurchmesser 0,5 µm) aus 0,30 g AgNO3, mit0,03 mg Rotsensibilisator RS-1 0,60 mg Stabilisator ST-3 1,00 g Gelatine 0,35 g Blaugrünkuppler C-1 0,70 g Dibutyladipat - Schicht 7:
- (UV-Schutzschicht)
0,30 g Gelatine 0,20 g UV-Absorber UV-2 0,10 g Ölbildner OF-3 - Schicht 8:
- (Schutzschicht)
0,90 g Gelatine 0,05g Weißtöner WT-1 0,07 g Beize (Polyvinylpyrrolidon) 1,20 mg Silikonöl 2,50 mg Abstandshalter (Polymethylmethacrylat, mittlere Teilchengröße 0,8 µm) 0,30 g Härtungsmittel H-1
- Layer 1:
- (Substrate layer)
0.10g gelatin - Layer 2:
- (blue sensitive layer)
Blue-sensitized silver halide emulsion (99.5 mol% chloride, 0.5 mol% bromide, average grain diameter 0.9 µm) from 0.46 g AgNO 3 , with0.70 mg Blue sensitizer BS-1 0.30 mg Stabilizer ST-1 1.25 g gelatin 0.48 g Yellow coupler Y-1 0.20 g Image stabilizer BST-1 0.50 g Oil former OF-1 - Layer 3:
- (Intermediate layer)
1.10g gelatin 0.06 g EOP catcher EF-1 0.06 g EOP catcher EF-2 0.12 g Tricresyl phosphate (CPM) - Layer 4:
- (green sensitive layer)
green-sensitized silver halide emulsion (99.5 mol% chloride, 0.5 mol% bromide, average grain diameter 0.47 µm) from 0.26 g AgNO 3 , with0.70 mg Green sensitizer GS-1 0.50 mg Stabilizer ST-2 0.77 g gelatin 0.24 g Purple coupler M-1 0.20 g Image stabilizer BST-2 0.09 g Image stabilizer BST-3 0.24 g Dibutyl phthalate (DBP) 0.24 g Isotetradecanol - Layer 5:
- (UV protective layer)
0.95 g gelatin 0.50 g UV absorber UV-1 0.03 g EOP catcher EF-1 0.03 g EOP catcher EF-2 0.15 g Oil former OF-2 0.15g CPM - Layer 6:
- (red sensitive layer)
red-sensitized silver halide emulsion (99.5 mol% chloride, 0.5 mol% bromide, average grain diameter 0.5 µm) from 0.30 g AgNO 3 , with0.03 mg Red sensitizer RS-1 0.60 mg Stabilizer ST-3 1.00 g gelatin 0.35 g Teal coupler C-1 0.70 g Dibutyl adipate - Layer 7:
- (UV protective layer)
0.30 g gelatin 0.20 g UV absorber UV-2 0.10 g Oil generator OF-3 - Layer 8:
- (Protective layer)
0.90 g gelatin 0.05g White toner WT-1 0.07 g Stain (polyvinylpyrrolidone) 1.20 mg Silicone oil 2.50 mg Spacers (polymethyl methacrylate, average particle size 0.8 µm) 0.30 g Hardener H-1
In Schichtaufbau 1 verwendete Verbindungen: Connections used in layer structure 1:
Die Schichtaufbauten 2 bis 10 stimmen in Schichtaufbau und Zusammensetzung mit Schichtaufbau 1 überein und unterscheiden sich nur dadurch, daß der Blaugrünkuppler C-1 und TKP in der Schicht 6 durch die in Tabelle 1 angegebenen Substanzen ausgetauscht wurde. Außerdem wurden bei den Proben 4, 9 und 10 der Silberauftrag auf 0,30 g/m2 gesenkt.The layer structures 2 to 10 correspond in layer structure and composition to layer structure 1 and differ only in that the cyan coupler C-1 and TKP in layer 6 were replaced by the substances specified in Table 1. In addition, for samples 4, 9 and 10, the silver application was reduced to 0.30 g / m 2 .
Die Proben wurden durch einen Stufenkeil belichtet, wobei Farbfilter derart in den
Strahlengang eingebracht wurden, daß nur die rotempfindliche Schicht belichtet
wurde. Anschließend wurde wie folgt verarbeitet:
Als Vergleichsverbindungen wurden verwendet The following were used as comparative compounds
Wie Tabelle 2 zeigt, führt die Verwendung der erfindungsgemäßen Kuppler (I) gegenüber C-1 zu einem Blaugrünbild mit verbesserter Dunkellagerstabilität.As Table 2 shows, the use of the couplers (I) according to the invention leads to compared to C-1 to a cyan image with improved dark storage stability.
Allerdings ist dann die Farbwiedergabe und Lichtstabilität unbefriedigend. Erst bei gleichzeitiger Verwendung von erfindungsgemäßen Verbindungen der Formel (II) wird eine befriedigende Lichtstabilität und eine sogar gegenüber C-1 deutlich verbesserte Farbwiedergabe erzielt.However, the color rendering and light stability are unsatisfactory. Only at; only when simultaneous use of compounds of the formula (II) according to the invention is a satisfactory light stability and even significantly improved compared to C-1 Color rendering achieved.
Claims (10)
- R11 und R12
- unabhängig voneinander für eine elektronenziehende Gruppe stehen,
- X11
- für H oder eine bei der Reaktion mit Entwickleroxidationsprodukt abspaltbare Gruppe steht,
- Y11
- für eine Gruppe zur Vervollständigung eines stickstoffhaltigen Heterocyclus steht, mit der Maßgabe, daß eine durch R12 dargestellte Gruppe an ein Kohlenstoffatom als Heterocyclus gebunden ist,
- n
- für 1 oder 2 steht,
- R21
- für Alkyl, Alkenyl, Aryl, Alkoxy, Aryloxy, Alkylamino, Arylamino, Acyl, Acylamimo, Acyloxy, Hetaryl, Halogen, Nitro oder Cyano steht,
- R22
- für OH steht oder die gleiche Bedeutung hat wie R21,
- n, m
- unabhängig voneinander für 0 oder 1 stehen,
- o
- für 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 oder 5 steht, mit der Maßgabe, daß die Verbindung insgesamt mindestens 16 C-Atome
- R 11 and R 12
- independently represent an electron-withdrawing group,
- X 11
- represents H or a group which can be split off in the reaction with developer oxidation product,
- Y 11
- represents a group for completing a nitrogen-containing heterocycle, with the proviso that a group represented by R 12 is bonded to a carbon atom as a heterocycle,
- n
- represents 1 or 2,
- R 21
- represents alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, alkoxy, aryloxy, alkylamino, arylamino, acyl, acylamimo, acyloxy, hetaryl, halogen, nitro or cyano,
- R 22
- represents OH or has the same meaning as R 21 ,
- n, m
- independently represent 0 or 1,
- O
- stands for 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5, with the proviso that the compound has a total of at least 16 carbon atoms
- R13 und R14
- unabhängig voneinander die Bedeutung von R11 bzw. R12 haben,
- X12
- die Bedeutung von X11 hat und
- Z12
- für H oder einen Substituenten steht.
- R 13 and R 14
- independently of one another have the meaning of R 11 or R 12 ,
- X 12
- has the meaning of X 11 and
- Z 12
- represents H or a substituent.
- R21
- für Alkyl, Alkoxy, Alkylamino, Acyl, Acylamin, Acyloxy, Hydroxy oder Halogen steht, sowie
- n,m
- unabhängig voneinander für 0 oder 1 stehen und
- o
- für 0, 1 oder 2, sowie
- p
- für 0, 1, 2 oder 3 steht
- R 21
- represents alkyl, alkoxy, alkylamino, acyl, acylamine, acyloxy, hydroxy or halogen, and
- n, m
- independently represent 0 or 1 and
- O
- for 0, 1 or 2, as well
- p
- represents 0, 1, 2 or 3
- R23, R24
- unabhängig voneinander für Alkyl, Acyl, Acylamino, Alkoxy, Halogen, Cyano oder Nitro stehen,
- R25
- für H oder Alkyl steht,
- R26
- für H, Alkyl oder Acyl steht und
- r, s
- unabhängig voneinander für 0, 1 oder 2 stehen.
- R 23 , R 24
- independently of one another represent alkyl, acyl, acylamino, alkoxy, halogen, cyano or nitro,
- R 25
- represents H or alkyl,
- R 26
- represents H, alkyl or acyl and
- r, s
- independently represent 0, 1 or 2.
- R31
- für H, Alkyl, Alkenyl, Aryl oder Acyl steht,
- R32
- für H, Alkyl, Alkoxy, Aryloxy, Acylamino, Alkylamino, Arylamino, Hydroxy oder Hetaryl steht und
- R33
- H, Alkyl, Alkenyl, Aryl, Acyl oder Chlor steht.
- R 31
- represents H, alkyl, alkenyl, aryl or acyl,
- R 32
- represents H, alkyl, alkoxy, aryloxy, acylamino, alkylamino, arylamino, hydroxy or hetaryl and
- R 33
- H, alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, acyl or chlorine.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19843057A DE19843057A1 (en) | 1998-09-19 | 1998-09-19 | Color photographic material |
| DE19843057 | 1998-09-19 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0987593A1 true EP0987593A1 (en) | 2000-03-22 |
Family
ID=7881586
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP99116900A Withdrawn EP0987593A1 (en) | 1998-09-19 | 1999-09-07 | Colour photographic material |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6242169B1 (en) |
| EP (1) | EP0987593A1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JP2000112093A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE19843057A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6537712B1 (en) | 2000-06-13 | 2003-03-25 | Eastman Kodak Company | Color photothermographic elements comprising blocked developing agents |
| US6759187B1 (en) | 1999-12-30 | 2004-07-06 | Eastman Kodak Company | Imaging element containing a blocked photographically useful compound |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB0130418D0 (en) | 2001-12-20 | 2002-02-06 | Eastman Kodak Co | Photographic elements containing a deaggregating compound and dye forming coupler |
| GB0130416D0 (en) * | 2001-12-20 | 2002-02-06 | Eastman Kodak Co | Photographic elements containing a de-aggregating compound dye-forming coupler and stabilizer |
| US6680165B1 (en) | 2002-10-24 | 2004-01-20 | Eastman Kodak Company | Cyan coupler dispersion with increased activity |
| BR0314885A (en) * | 2002-10-30 | 2005-08-02 | Nippon Soda Co | Registration material using diphenylsulfone derivative and diphenylsulfone derivative compound |
| DE102009004739A1 (en) | 2008-06-14 | 2009-12-17 | Helling, Günter, Dr. | Multilayer degradable polymer system as security element |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0145342A2 (en) * | 1983-11-18 | 1985-06-19 | Konica Corporation | Silver halide color photographic material |
| JPH01172956A (en) * | 1987-12-28 | 1989-07-07 | Konica Corp | Silver halide photographic sensitive material having excellent color reproducibility |
| EP0545305A1 (en) * | 1991-11-27 | 1993-06-09 | Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. | Silver halide color photographic material |
| EP0610029A1 (en) * | 1993-02-05 | 1994-08-10 | Konica Corporation | Silver halide colour photographic light sensitive material |
| US5756274A (en) * | 1995-07-27 | 1998-05-26 | Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. | Silver halide color photographic material and method for forming images |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH05232651A (en) * | 1992-02-21 | 1993-09-10 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Silver halide color photographic sensitive material |
| JP3236461B2 (en) | 1994-12-15 | 2001-12-10 | コニカ株式会社 | Photo cyan coupler |
| US5679506A (en) * | 1995-05-23 | 1997-10-21 | Konica Corporation | Cyan coupler for silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material |
-
1998
- 1998-09-19 DE DE19843057A patent/DE19843057A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
1999
- 1999-09-07 EP EP99116900A patent/EP0987593A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1999-09-10 US US09/393,859 patent/US6242169B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-09-16 JP JP11261931A patent/JP2000112093A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0145342A2 (en) * | 1983-11-18 | 1985-06-19 | Konica Corporation | Silver halide color photographic material |
| JPH01172956A (en) * | 1987-12-28 | 1989-07-07 | Konica Corp | Silver halide photographic sensitive material having excellent color reproducibility |
| EP0545305A1 (en) * | 1991-11-27 | 1993-06-09 | Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. | Silver halide color photographic material |
| EP0610029A1 (en) * | 1993-02-05 | 1994-08-10 | Konica Corporation | Silver halide colour photographic light sensitive material |
| US5756274A (en) * | 1995-07-27 | 1998-05-26 | Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. | Silver halide color photographic material and method for forming images |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| DATABASE WPI Section PQ Week 8933, Derwent World Patents Index; Class P83, AN 1989-238000 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6759187B1 (en) | 1999-12-30 | 2004-07-06 | Eastman Kodak Company | Imaging element containing a blocked photographically useful compound |
| US6537712B1 (en) | 2000-06-13 | 2003-03-25 | Eastman Kodak Company | Color photothermographic elements comprising blocked developing agents |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US6242169B1 (en) | 2001-06-05 |
| JP2000112093A (en) | 2000-04-21 |
| DE19843057A1 (en) | 2000-03-23 |
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