EP0947797A2 - Méthode pour l'entraínement au combat dans des véhicules blindés - Google Patents
Méthode pour l'entraínement au combat dans des véhicules blindés Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0947797A2 EP0947797A2 EP99106737A EP99106737A EP0947797A2 EP 0947797 A2 EP0947797 A2 EP 0947797A2 EP 99106737 A EP99106737 A EP 99106737A EP 99106737 A EP99106737 A EP 99106737A EP 0947797 A2 EP0947797 A2 EP 0947797A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- computer
- simulation
- vehicle
- land vehicle
- central
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005094 computer simulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
- F41A33/00—Adaptations for training; Gun simulators
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41G—WEAPON SIGHTS; AIMING
- F41G3/00—Aiming or laying means
- F41G3/26—Teaching or practice apparatus for gun-aiming or gun-laying
- F41G3/2616—Teaching or practice apparatus for gun-aiming or gun-laying using a light emitting device
- F41G3/2694—Teaching or practice apparatus for gun-aiming or gun-laying using a light emitting device for simulating a target
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method and a device for combat training in armored land vehicles, especially armored vehicles of a simulator.
- the armored vehicles that have been in use to date are still largely used optical means and clarified, i.e., the vehicle is using angle mirrors or direct visual view of the area controlled and with Periscopes cleared the target.
- the fire control system and the other electronic Systems are computer-controlled, but largely autonomous from each other.
- the object of the invention is a method and a device to propose to carry out this method with which a more cost-effective, easier and more flexible training of tank crews is possible.
- the invention is based on the basic idea that the armored vehicles spend most of the time in the barracks and are seldom moved. It therefore offers itself, the vehicles even when training in the stand as a simulator to use.
- the operational Land vehicle itself is the simulator room that for training purposes a simulation computer connected to the central computer system of the land vehicle is that on the screen (s) of the land vehicle that of the two Computed simulation data and the functional data of the student actuated operating devices and elements are shown and that over the both computers all real operational and movement functions of the land vehicle, like the engine, the steering, the weapon system and the like blocked become.
- This configuration enables the simulation computer for different models of land vehicles can be trained uniformly and the software and all function data for the different models are saved Has. This is a further reduction in price by simplifying warehousing and easier familiarization of the staff is possible.
- identification the central computer of the armored vehicle is the respective in the simulation computer model-specific software selected.
- the simulation computer with a central control computer outside the land vehicle and the simulation computers of the other land vehicles involved in the exercise is connected and thereby a data and command exchange with a central command center, e.g. the trainer.
- This connection can be wired or wireless, i.e. by radio. This enables that in the barracks, but also in the field, training by simulator can be carried out by groups of tank crews.
- the device is designed to carry out the method in such a way that that on one or more central screens in the land vehicle next to the Operating functions, the outside view of the optical sensors is shown that also for training purposes a portable simulation computer Interfaces can be connected to the central computer that the simulation computer contains the software and simulation data for the intended training and that the land vehicle has a "training" mode of operation of the two Computers is controlled and that in this operating mode with operability of all Operating devices the real operational and movement functions of the land vehicle, such as the engine, the steering, the weapon system and the like are blocked.
- the structure of the invention is to be explained in more detail with reference to the drawing become.
- a central on-board computer 1 which performs all of the operational functions of the Armored vehicle controls a bus system 2.
- This external view is served by several sensors, which are controlled by a video camera 6 are symbolized. These sensors can respond to visible or infrared light.
- Operating devices 7, for example, are also connected to the computer 1 via the bus system 2 for the steering or the accelerator pedal.
- peripheral devices 9 are connected to the data bus system 2 of the computer 1, which for the function of ventilation or fire protection and the like are required.
- the computer 1 has a switch 10 and two interfaces 11 and 12, which are important for the training according to the invention.
- the switch 10 either switches the sensors 6 or the interface 11 to the central computer 1 and is coupled to a switch 13, which is the "training" mode in the armored vehicle triggers.
- a simulation computer 14 is provided for this “training” mode, which is portable and then when the armored vehicle for training purposes to be used, attached to the vehicle and there via the interfaces 11 and 12 is connected to the central computer 1. Control both computers then the simulation together. For this purpose are in the simulation computer 14 both the artificial exterior view of the vehicle and all operational and Functional data of various models of armored vehicles saved. Of the Central computer 1 identifies itself after connecting the simulation computer 14 for the corresponding armored vehicle and selects the model-specific ones in the simulation computer 14 Simulation data and the necessary software from and controls their start-up.
- the simulation computer is connected to a connecting line 15 14 with a central control computer, not shown, outside the Vehicle and the simulation computers of the other participants in the exercise Vehicles in connection, this connection being established by cable or wirelessly can be.
- the trainer can use this control computer to do the central work special data or commands to the tank crew to be trained in the vehicle are given. In this way it is possible for a group of tank crews in several armored vehicles, each used as a simulator, by one is trained from a central point for combat exercises.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)
- Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19814998A DE19814998A1 (de) | 1998-04-03 | 1998-04-03 | Verfahren zur Gefechtsausbildung in gepanzerten Landfahrzeugen |
| DE19814998 | 1998-04-03 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0947797A2 true EP0947797A2 (fr) | 1999-10-06 |
| EP0947797A3 EP0947797A3 (fr) | 2001-02-21 |
| EP0947797B1 EP0947797B1 (fr) | 2003-03-26 |
Family
ID=7863507
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP99106737A Expired - Lifetime EP0947797B1 (fr) | 1998-04-03 | 1999-04-03 | Méthode pour l'entraínement au combat dans des véhicules blindés |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0947797B1 (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA2266915A1 (fr) |
| DE (2) | DE19814998A1 (fr) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100488202B1 (ko) * | 2001-08-27 | 2005-05-10 | 현대모비스 주식회사 | 모의 전차 포술 및 조종 훈련용 시뮬레이터의 제어방법 |
| EP1715285A1 (fr) * | 2005-04-20 | 2006-10-25 | Krauss-Maffei Wegmann GmbH & Co. KG | Procédé et simulation d'états fictifs d'un système commandé par un calculateur central, en particulier d'un systéme de véhicule ou d'un systéme d'arme |
| DE102010016113A1 (de) | 2010-03-24 | 2011-09-29 | Krauss-Maffei Wegmann Gmbh & Co. Kg | Verfahren zur Ausbildung eines Besatzungsmitglieds eines insbesondere militärischen Fahrzeugs |
| EP2548190A4 (fr) * | 2010-03-18 | 2015-07-08 | BAE Systems Hägglunds Aktiebolag | Simulateur pour équipement de formation relatif à un véhicule |
| EP2548189A4 (fr) * | 2010-03-18 | 2015-07-08 | BAE Systems Hägglunds Aktiebolag | Simulateur pour équipement d'apprentissage relatif à un véhicule |
| BE1023736B1 (fr) * | 2015-12-30 | 2017-07-05 | Cockerill Maintenance & Ingenierie S.A. | Procédé et dispositif de simulation de tourelle |
| CN117421889A (zh) * | 2023-10-19 | 2024-01-19 | 北京归一科技有限公司 | 用于装甲装备的保障效能仿真建模方法、系统及存储介质 |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102010034384B4 (de) | 2010-08-13 | 2018-10-31 | Diehl Defence Gmbh & Co. Kg | Verfahren zur Schulung an gemischten Verbänden mit mehreren Fahrzeugen |
| EP4100690A4 (fr) * | 2020-02-03 | 2024-05-29 | Bae Systems Hägglunds Aktiebolag | Apprentissage de suivi de cible intégré |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2812201C2 (de) * | 1978-03-20 | 1983-02-03 | Licentia Patent-Verwaltungs-Gmbh, 6000 Frankfurt | Vorrichtung zur Ausbildung von Richtschützen für Panzerfahrzeuge |
| DE4407294C2 (de) * | 1994-03-04 | 1997-08-07 | Buck Chem Tech Werke | Verfahren zur Steilfeuerdarstellung auf einem Übungsgefechtsfeld |
| DE19606685C2 (de) * | 1996-01-26 | 1999-09-30 | Industrieanlagen Betriebsges | System zur Gefechtssimulation mit einem frei operierenden Kampffahrzeug und einem quasi ortsfesten Objektsimulator |
| US5690491A (en) * | 1996-08-13 | 1997-11-25 | Motorola, Inc. | Method and apparatus for simulating the effects of precision-guided munitions |
| FR2754890B1 (fr) * | 1996-10-18 | 1999-01-15 | Bertin & Cie | Systeme pour l'entrainement des equipages d'engins mobiles tels que des chars par exemple |
-
1998
- 1998-04-03 DE DE19814998A patent/DE19814998A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1999
- 1999-03-24 CA CA002266915A patent/CA2266915A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 1999-04-03 DE DE59904684T patent/DE59904684D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-04-03 EP EP99106737A patent/EP0947797B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| None |
Cited By (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100488202B1 (ko) * | 2001-08-27 | 2005-05-10 | 현대모비스 주식회사 | 모의 전차 포술 및 조종 훈련용 시뮬레이터의 제어방법 |
| EP1715285A1 (fr) * | 2005-04-20 | 2006-10-25 | Krauss-Maffei Wegmann GmbH & Co. KG | Procédé et simulation d'états fictifs d'un système commandé par un calculateur central, en particulier d'un systéme de véhicule ou d'un systéme d'arme |
| DE102005018213A1 (de) * | 2005-04-20 | 2006-11-02 | Krauss-Maffei Wegmann Gmbh & Co. Kg | Verfahren zur Simulation fiktiver Systemzustände eines zentralrechnergesteuerten Systems, insbesondere eines Fahrzeugsystems oder eines Waffensystems |
| EP2548189A4 (fr) * | 2010-03-18 | 2015-07-08 | BAE Systems Hägglunds Aktiebolag | Simulateur pour équipement d'apprentissage relatif à un véhicule |
| US9159244B2 (en) | 2010-03-18 | 2015-10-13 | BAE Systems Hägglunds Aktiebolag | Simulation device for training equipment for a vehicle |
| US9147351B2 (en) | 2010-03-18 | 2015-09-29 | BAE Systems Hägglunds Aktiebolag | Simulation device for training equipment for a vehicle |
| EP2548190A4 (fr) * | 2010-03-18 | 2015-07-08 | BAE Systems Hägglunds Aktiebolag | Simulateur pour équipement de formation relatif à un véhicule |
| WO2011116765A2 (fr) | 2010-03-24 | 2011-09-29 | Krauss-Maffei Wegmann Gmbh & Co. Kg | Procédé pour former un membre d'équipage d'un véhicule, en particulier d'un véhicule militaire |
| WO2011116765A3 (fr) * | 2010-03-24 | 2012-01-12 | Krauss-Maffei Wegmann Gmbh & Co. Kg | Procédé pour former un membre d'équipage d'un véhicule, en particulier d'un véhicule militaire |
| DE102010016113A1 (de) | 2010-03-24 | 2011-09-29 | Krauss-Maffei Wegmann Gmbh & Co. Kg | Verfahren zur Ausbildung eines Besatzungsmitglieds eines insbesondere militärischen Fahrzeugs |
| BE1023736B1 (fr) * | 2015-12-30 | 2017-07-05 | Cockerill Maintenance & Ingenierie S.A. | Procédé et dispositif de simulation de tourelle |
| WO2017114671A1 (fr) * | 2015-12-30 | 2017-07-06 | Cmi Defence S.A. | Procédé et dispositif de simulation de tourelle |
| CN108474636A (zh) * | 2015-12-30 | 2018-08-31 | 考克利尔维修工程防御有限责任公司 | 炮塔仿真方法及设备 |
| KR20180107774A (ko) * | 2015-12-30 | 2018-10-02 | 씨엠아이 디펜스 에스.에이. | 터렛 시뮬레이션 방법 및 디바이스 |
| EP3397919B1 (fr) | 2015-12-30 | 2019-10-16 | CMI Defence S.A. | Procédé et dispositif de simulation de tourelle |
| CN108474636B (zh) * | 2015-12-30 | 2020-07-31 | 考克利尔维修工程防御有限责任公司 | 炮塔仿真方法及设备 |
| US11162762B2 (en) | 2015-12-30 | 2021-11-02 | Cmi Defence S.A. | Turret simulation method and device |
| AU2016382823B2 (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2022-02-17 | Cmi Defence S.A. | Turret simulation method and device |
| CN117421889A (zh) * | 2023-10-19 | 2024-01-19 | 北京归一科技有限公司 | 用于装甲装备的保障效能仿真建模方法、系统及存储介质 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE59904684D1 (de) | 2003-04-30 |
| DE19814998A1 (de) | 1999-10-07 |
| EP0947797B1 (fr) | 2003-03-26 |
| EP0947797A3 (fr) | 2001-02-21 |
| CA2266915A1 (fr) | 1999-10-03 |
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