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EP0835701A2 - Matrice pour joints à mi-fer - Google Patents

Matrice pour joints à mi-fer Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0835701A2
EP0835701A2 EP97115887A EP97115887A EP0835701A2 EP 0835701 A2 EP0835701 A2 EP 0835701A2 EP 97115887 A EP97115887 A EP 97115887A EP 97115887 A EP97115887 A EP 97115887A EP 0835701 A2 EP0835701 A2 EP 0835701A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
tool
opening
clinching
component
die according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP97115887A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0835701B1 (fr
EP0835701A3 (fr
Inventor
Timm Kühne
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Eckold GmbH and Co KG
Walter Eckold GmbH and Co KG Vorrichtungs und Geraetebau
Original Assignee
Eckold GmbH and Co KG
Walter Eckold GmbH and Co KG Vorrichtungs und Geraetebau
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE29617574U external-priority patent/DE29617574U1/de
Priority claimed from DE29618060U external-priority patent/DE29618060U1/de
Application filed by Eckold GmbH and Co KG, Walter Eckold GmbH and Co KG Vorrichtungs und Geraetebau filed Critical Eckold GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP0835701A2 publication Critical patent/EP0835701A2/fr
Publication of EP0835701A3 publication Critical patent/EP0835701A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0835701B1 publication Critical patent/EP0835701B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21JFORGING; HAMMERING; PRESSING METAL; RIVETING; FORGE FURNACES
    • B21J13/00Details of machines for forging, pressing, or hammering
    • B21J13/02Dies or mountings therefor
    • B21J13/03Die mountings
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D28/00Shaping by press-cutting; Perforating
    • B21D28/24Perforating, i.e. punching holes
    • B21D28/34Perforating tools; Die holders
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D37/00Tools as parts of machines covered by this subclass
    • B21D37/04Movable or exchangeable mountings for tools
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D39/00Application of procedures in order to connect objects or parts, e.g. coating with sheet metal otherwise than by plating; Tube expanders
    • B21D39/03Application of procedures in order to connect objects or parts, e.g. coating with sheet metal otherwise than by plating; Tube expanders of sheet metal otherwise than by folding
    • B21D39/031Joining superposed plates by locally deforming without slitting or piercing
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00Metal working
    • Y10T29/34Means for forming clench-tongue [eg, for tieband]

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a clinching die as part of a tool set, which also includes a stamp ..
  • the object of the invention is to provide a clinching die with the Preamble of claim 1 to create features that none which has disadvantages in the prior art, that is neither compromises in strength nor sensitive elastomer springs needs to demonstrate uncontrollable interventions in the construction of the Admits die.
  • the clinching die forms an element of one in a press insertable tool set, the other element Is a stamp that works together with the die.
  • Both elements or Tools each have a shank, for example in the form of the base 12, which can be received in an opening of a press-side base. Such openings are also called "nest”.
  • Hollow cylindrical nests and cylindrical shafts have the advantage that simply by turning, drilling, cylindrical grinding or other rotationally symmetrical Processes can be produced. But you have the disadvantage that the base provided with a cylindrical nest is relatively high Have space requirements and in particular "build”. There is also a tool change only possible by pulling the shaft out in the axial direction becomes; often this requires dismantling wipers and the like beforehand, so that no quick tool change is possible.
  • Hollow cuboid nests and cuboid shafts have the advantage that the nest is open to the front, i.e. across the working direction, so that the tool shank can also be removed to the front and thus a quick change is made possible.
  • the disadvantage is that the production of nests and shafts much more complex than with cylindrical designs is.
  • FIG. 2 it is a clinching die very similar to that shown in Figure 1 of the above-mentioned US-A-4,972,565 is. It comprises an anvil 10 with a base 12 and roof-like beveled support surfaces 14 on which (in the exemplary embodiment: two) spreading parts 16 are supported.
  • the expansion parts 16 are with upright, approximately crescent-shaped extensions 18 in plan view Mistake. If, by means of a stamp (not shown), material in enforced the space enclosed by the extensions 18 and between the stamp and the working surface 20 of the anvil 'compressed and thus spread , the expansion parts move sideways and give space free for the lateral flow of the material.
  • the evasive movement of the Spreading parts 16 also has a downward component due to the inclination of the support surfaces 14.
  • the shape of the blank can be seen from FIG. It includes a central section 30, which is when mounting on the flat tops of the Spreads 16 sets and holds them in contact with the support surfaces 14, but without clamping them.
  • the central section 30 is with a Provide breakthrough 32 through which the extensions 18 after assembly extend.
  • the breakthrough has two edge regions that are parallel to one another 34, the ends of which are connected by arcuate regions 36.
  • the straight edge regions 34 lie in a line with fold lines 38 .mu.m the tab portions 40 are angled so that they are in the finished Component run perpendicular to the central section.
  • “bend” is not to be understood here as the formation of a sharp edge, but a bending radius is intentionally provided; because the component is preferred made of spring steel would cause brittle fracture without a bending radius consist. This applies mutatis mutandis to others to be described Deformation of the blank.
  • the function of the tabs formed by the tab sections is Centering and guiding the expansion parts 16 during their expansion movement.
  • frost connects to one of the tab sections 42, while two short hoop sections 44 with the other tab section are connected.
  • the length of these frost sections is chosen so that their sum is somewhat larger than the size of the anvil '10 in Area of a groove 46, which is introduced into a partially cylindrical casing area is.
  • the last step in assembly is that the Hoop sections 42 and 44 are bent into this groove 46 and their each other overlapping ends joined locally e.g. spot welded will; these connection points 48 are, as can be seen in FIG. 1, positioned slightly inward of the tabs, but for joining still easily accessible.
  • Two further parallel fold lines 50 run perpendicular to the fold lines 38 and connect intermediate sections 52 to the central section 30.
  • Further fold lines 54 which run parallel to the fold lines 50 each an intermediate section with a reset element section 56 connect.
  • the latter are used in bending in a first Step around the fold lines 54 bent by an angle that is between 90 ° and is 180 °, preferably about 170 °.
  • a second step then the bends around the remaining fold lines, that way molded component is placed on the anvil provided with the expansion parts and attached as described above.
  • the intermediate sections and Reset element sections are dimensioned so that the free ends the latter after assembly resiliently on the opposite Fit the outer surfaces of the expansion parts.
  • the base 120 here intended for receiving a lower tool 122 with a shank 124.
  • the type of tool plays not matter; therefore an enforcement stamp is simply indicated, it but can also be an enforcement die.
  • the base is provided with a cuboid nest 126 and has in the rear wall 128 a threaded hole 130.
  • the shaft 124 is one with the threaded hole 130 aligned through hole 132 for receiving a countersunk screw 134 provided.
  • the screw 134 holds the tool in the nest, however, does not transmit pressing forces; these are rather from the face 136 of the tool in the foot 138 of the base. How in particular 8, the shaft 124 has line contact with the side walls 140 of the base. But since the rear flattening 142 of the shaft lies snugly against the rear wall 128 and the shaft is just as snug sits on the base 138 of the base, only define the side walls still the side position of the tool and need (almost) none Transfer forces.
  • the arrows indicate the direction in which the individual parts are facing relocated to carry out the installation of the tool.
  • a step 150 is formed on the bottom of the partially cylindrical nest which the inner or rear flatten 142 creates when the tool 122 is turned into the correct position. It can be seen that the shaft 124 introduced above the stage 150 serving as an anti-rotation device is rotated and then down to the base 138 of the base 120 is pushed. Instead, it could also be on the bottom of the shaft 124 a recess 152 can be provided in the form of a groove, which has space for the level 150 offers; this is indicated by dashed lines in FIGS. 13 and 13. The fixing of the tool in the base could with this base type are also carried out as described above in FIGS. 5 to 12. In any case, made possible the front accessibility of the nest a quick tool change, as discussed above.
  • Grooves are in the partially cylindrical circumferential sections of the shaft 124 154 introduced, for example screwed in, and the base 120 has Threaded hole 130 is offset from axis 156 of the tool shank such that the conical head 158 of the screw 134 in the one groove 154 engages and secures the tool 122 in the base 120.
  • the dimensions are preferably chosen so that the screw head when tightening exerts a downward force component on the base that presses this firmly against the base 138 of the base. It is understood that not only for one, but for both grooves 154 each with a threaded hole Screw 134 can be provided.
  • the grooves 154 are included shown approximately semicircular cross section, but also offers a triangular cross section to indicate the downward component of the Initiate tension more evenly.
  • the geometry of the screw head does not necessarily have to be conical, but adheres to the geometry of the groove cross-sectional shape customized.
  • the shaft 124 could also have a cross-sectional shape, which in the is essentially rectangular - adapted to hollow cuboid nests -, in which, however, the corner areas are cylindrical, adapted to hollow cylindrical ones Nests.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Mounting, Exchange, And Manufacturing Of Dies (AREA)
  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
  • Automatic Assembly (AREA)
  • Insertion Pins And Rivets (AREA)
  • Shaping Metal By Deep-Drawing, Or The Like (AREA)
  • Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)
  • Stereophonic System (AREA)
  • Measurement Of Resistance Or Impedance (AREA)
EP97115887A 1996-10-09 1997-09-12 Matrice pour joints à mi-fer Expired - Lifetime EP0835701B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE29617574U DE29617574U1 (de) 1996-10-09 1996-10-09 Werkzeugschaft und Sockel für seine Aufnahme
DE29617574U 1996-10-09
DE29618060U 1996-10-18
DE29618060U DE29618060U1 (de) 1996-10-18 1996-10-18 Durchsetzfügematrize

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0835701A2 true EP0835701A2 (fr) 1998-04-15
EP0835701A3 EP0835701A3 (fr) 1999-11-10
EP0835701B1 EP0835701B1 (fr) 2003-11-19

Family

ID=26059505

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP97115887A Expired - Lifetime EP0835701B1 (fr) 1996-10-09 1997-09-12 Matrice pour joints à mi-fer

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US5992206A (fr)
EP (1) EP0835701B1 (fr)
JP (2) JPH10180374A (fr)
AT (1) ATE254516T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE59711026D1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2212024T3 (fr)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10006789A1 (de) * 2000-02-15 2001-08-23 Eckold Vorrichtung Vorrichtung zum mechanischen Fügen, Scheren, Schneiden, Bördeln oder schlagenden Umformen von Blech-, Rohr- oder Profilteilen
WO2002081112A3 (fr) * 2001-04-04 2002-12-12 Tox Pressotechnik Gmbh Outil d'assemblage par rivetage
EP1857197A1 (fr) * 2006-05-19 2007-11-21 ECKOLD GmbH & Co. KG Matrice pour réaliser un assemblage mécanique
DE102012101894A1 (de) * 2012-03-06 2013-09-12 Tkr Spezialwerkzeuge Gmbh Werkzeugverbindung
DE102013021056B4 (de) 2013-12-18 2024-07-18 Newfrey Llc Wechselmatrize, Fügewerkzeug und Fügeverfahren

Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SE9904167D0 (sv) * 1999-11-16 1999-11-16 Attexor Equip Atool for joining two or several overlaying sheet formed members
US6430794B1 (en) 2000-05-17 2002-08-13 Mckee James E. Female crimping die and system for crimping metal sheets
JP4694011B2 (ja) * 2001-03-01 2011-06-01 三洋機工株式会社 金属薄板の結合装置
ITTO20010659A1 (it) * 2001-07-06 2003-01-06 Comau Spa Dispositivo integrato di bloccaggio e clinciatura, particolarmente per l'unione di pannelli di lamiera metallica e simili.
US20060096075A1 (en) * 2004-11-08 2006-05-11 Victor Robinson Clinching tool, die and method for use thereof
US20130042450A1 (en) * 2011-08-15 2013-02-21 Hans R. Bergkvist Apparatus for joining two or more overlapping material members and method for manufacturing of the apparatus
EP3065894A1 (fr) * 2013-11-04 2016-09-14 Bollhoff Attexor SA Outil pour réaliser des joints de type rivet
CN103586384B (zh) * 2013-11-05 2015-08-05 燕山大学 一种组合预紧凹模快速卸载胀模力的装置
CN106583625A (zh) * 2016-12-26 2017-04-26 苏州沃森优金电子科技有限公司 一种组装式模具夹具
PL3769859T3 (pl) * 2019-07-24 2021-12-13 Btm Company Llc Urządzenie do łączenia blach zawierające zespół matrycowy i sposób jego montażu
US11446726B2 (en) * 2020-05-14 2022-09-20 BTM Company, LLC Metal fastening die assembly

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2619855A (en) * 1947-05-20 1952-12-02 Ivan A Williams Material uniting punch and die
US2626687A (en) * 1949-05-23 1953-01-27 Ivan A Williams Cleft fastener for uniting materials and method of forming the same
US5072518A (en) * 1980-02-02 1991-12-17 Multifastener Corporation Installation head for attaching female fasteners
JPS56114536A (en) * 1980-02-13 1981-09-09 Toshiba Corp Joining device of sheet material
US5177861A (en) * 1980-09-08 1993-01-12 Btm Corporation Apparatus for joining sheet material
US4757609A (en) * 1980-09-08 1988-07-19 Btm Corporation Apparatus for joining sheet material
FR2661341B2 (fr) * 1988-09-13 1994-09-09 Pignon Guy Dispositif pour fixer des elements d'outils de presse dans leur support.
DE3836937A1 (de) * 1988-10-29 1990-05-03 Eckold Vorrichtung Durchsetzfuegevorrichtung
US5315743A (en) * 1990-05-18 1994-05-31 Tech-Line Engineering Co. Apparatus for forming a clinch joint
DE69215591T2 (de) * 1991-07-05 1997-05-15 Nippon Steel Welding Prod Eng Steckersystem mit faseroptischem Kabel mit einem Metallrohrmantel
US5860315A (en) * 1994-07-29 1999-01-19 Etm Corporation Device for securing tools

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10006789A1 (de) * 2000-02-15 2001-08-23 Eckold Vorrichtung Vorrichtung zum mechanischen Fügen, Scheren, Schneiden, Bördeln oder schlagenden Umformen von Blech-, Rohr- oder Profilteilen
DE10006789C2 (de) * 2000-02-15 2002-05-16 Eckold Vorrichtung Vorrichtung zum mechanischen Fügen, Scheren, Schneiden, Bördeln oder schlagenden Umformen von Blech-, Rohr- oder Profilteilen
WO2002081112A3 (fr) * 2001-04-04 2002-12-12 Tox Pressotechnik Gmbh Outil d'assemblage par rivetage
US7150086B2 (en) 2001-04-04 2006-12-19 Eugen Rapp Tool that connects pieces through a process of riveting
EP1857197A1 (fr) * 2006-05-19 2007-11-21 ECKOLD GmbH & Co. KG Matrice pour réaliser un assemblage mécanique
DE102012101894A1 (de) * 2012-03-06 2013-09-12 Tkr Spezialwerkzeuge Gmbh Werkzeugverbindung
US9796014B2 (en) 2012-03-06 2017-10-24 Tkr Spezialwerkzeuge Gmbh Tool connection
DE102013021056B4 (de) 2013-12-18 2024-07-18 Newfrey Llc Wechselmatrize, Fügewerkzeug und Fügeverfahren

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2005046912A (ja) 2005-02-24
ES2212024T3 (es) 2004-07-16
DE59711026D1 (de) 2003-12-24
EP0835701B1 (fr) 2003-11-19
US5992206A (en) 1999-11-30
JPH10180374A (ja) 1998-07-07
EP0835701A3 (fr) 1999-11-10
ATE254516T1 (de) 2003-12-15

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