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EP0811044A1 - Boron-containing aqueous solution particularly for addition to amyloid glue - Google Patents

Boron-containing aqueous solution particularly for addition to amyloid glue

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Publication number
EP0811044A1
EP0811044A1 EP96904902A EP96904902A EP0811044A1 EP 0811044 A1 EP0811044 A1 EP 0811044A1 EP 96904902 A EP96904902 A EP 96904902A EP 96904902 A EP96904902 A EP 96904902A EP 0811044 A1 EP0811044 A1 EP 0811044A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
weight
solution
boron
compound
mixtures
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP96904902A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0811044B1 (en
EP0811044B2 (en
Inventor
Didier Marcel Duclaud
René DE PANNEMACKER
Jean-Christophe Lago
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CHIMIQUEMENT VOTRE SRL
Original Assignee
Developpement Activities Chimiques Distribution
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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J103/00Adhesives based on starch, amylose or amylopectin or on their derivatives or degradation products
    • C09J103/02Starch; Degradation products thereof, e.g. dextrin
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2666/00Composition of polymers characterized by a further compound in the blend, being organic macromolecular compounds, natural resins, waxes or and bituminous materials, non-macromolecular organic substances, inorganic substances or characterized by their function in the composition
    • C08L2666/28Non-macromolecular organic substances
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2666/00Composition of polymers characterized by a further compound in the blend, being organic macromolecular compounds, natural resins, waxes or and bituminous materials, non-macromolecular organic substances, inorganic substances or characterized by their function in the composition
    • C08L2666/54Inorganic substances

Definitions

  • the technical field of the present invention is that of the solubilization of boron compounds, in particular and without limitation with a view to the adjuvanting of starchy adhesives using boron compositions.
  • the invention relates to the incorporation of boric acid and / or borates such as borax, in aqueous compositions, for example starchy compositions of the type of those used for the manufacture of starchy adhesives.
  • boric acid and / or borates such as borax
  • aqueous compositions for example starchy compositions of the type of those used for the manufacture of starchy adhesives.
  • the latter are useful, in particular, in the paper / cardboard industry and more particularly for the manufacture of cardboard and cardboard packaging.
  • the subject of the invention is a borated aqueous solution and its use eg for the adjuvanting of starchy glues, said solution being of the type of those comprising at least one amino compound, preferably aminohydroxylated, or alkylamine, and / or a polyhydroxylated compound.
  • Boron or boracic products are derivatives of the chemical element boron (B) and we will refer to this meaning in this presentation.
  • these derivatives are in particular boric acid and borates, such as for example borax pentahydrate, borax decahydrate, sodium pentaborate tetrahydrate, sodium metaborate octahydrate, potassium tetraborate, potassium pentaborate octahydrate.
  • boric acid and borates such as for example borax pentahydrate, borax decahydrate, sodium pentaborate tetrahydrate, sodium metaborate octahydrate, potassium tetraborate, potassium pentaborate octahydrate.
  • These commercial boron products are widely used as more or less active ingredients in compositions of all kinds, such as fertilizers, detergents, metallurgical cutting fluids, drugs, cosmetic products, or even products based on starch such as adhesives for paper / cardboard.
  • starch glues you should know that they contain native starch and / or modified starch such as crosslinked starches. In order for them to develop their vehicle power, it is necessary to heat them in the presence of soda, so as to cause the bursting of all the starch grains. This forms a job in which the secondary starch is added.
  • the latter defines the adhesive power of the glue, because the combination of temperature, generated by the grooved cylinders and the application of the glue on the cardboard, makes it possible to form a complex linked by the fact that the secondary starch has burst.
  • One of the difficulties encountered by the applicators during the formation of the adhesive relates to the control of the viscosity. The latter must be carefully fixed so as to allow easy coating on the substrates to be bonded. It is thus known to use for this purpose boron adjuvants, having plasticizing, reinforcing, spinning and adhesion promoting effects (among others) vis-à-vis starch glue.
  • the added boron product consists of borax powder, which is incorporated continuously or semi-continuously into the starch glue being formed.
  • This powdery boreal form generates several drawbacks.
  • borax powder poses storage problems since it has a tendency to take up water, hence caking phenomena.
  • a clod product is difficult to handle, in particular because it no longer flows.
  • the borax powder (possibly mottled) is liable to cause metering inaccuracies, due to blocking or jamming incidents which may occur in the powder supply means (hopper, worm) conventionally used. in continuous glue manufacturing processes.
  • the borax powder mixes poorly with the starch glue in formation, which requires sophisticated stirring means and requires longer reaction or incorporation times.
  • boric acid or hydrated borax in the form of a solution, since it is clear that the handling of a liquid and the intimate mixing of a liquid with a liquid are simpler than that of a solid.
  • European patent application N ⁇ 326 247 describes a process for adding boric acid or borate to a starch glue in preparation.
  • the borated liquid composition used in the invention according to this previous application comprises 25 to 35% by weight of boric acid or borate, 55 to 35% by weight of water and 20 to 30% by weight of monoethanolamine or d 'a polyhydroxy organic compound.
  • Such compositions are relatively poor in active boron principle. It follows that the theoretical concentrations of boric anhydride ⁇ O 3 corresponding are even lower.
  • US Patent No. 4,332,609 describes a boron fertilizer comprising a compound of boric acid with an alkanolamine. This document has nothing to do with, among other things, the use of boron liquid in the admixture of starch glue.
  • one of the essential objectives of the invention is to provide a boron adjuvant, in particular, for starch glue, an adjuvant which is in stable liquid form and which is endowed with high efficiency per unit mass , with regard in particular to the functions of adhesion promoter, of plasticizer, and of cohesion enhancer, of the starchy adhesive.
  • Another objective of the invention is to provide a liquid boron adjuvant in particular for starch glues, for decontaminating compositions of radioactive products, for biocidal compositions, or for polishing and waxing compositions which is easy to prepare and to handle.
  • Another essential objective of the invention is to provide a boron liquid adjuvant in particular for starch glues, for decontaminating compositions of radioactive products, for biocidal compositions, or for polishing and waxing compositions which is economical, by the fact of using a single product for several actions.
  • Another essential objective of the invention is to provide a replacement boron liquid adjuvant, in particular for starch glues, for decontaminating compositions of radioactive products, for biocidal compositions, or for polishing and waxing compositions, adjuvant in the form of a solution.
  • Another essential objective of the invention is to provide a boron liquid adjuvant, in particular for starch glues, for decontaminating compositions of radioactive products, for biocidal compositions, or for polishing and waxing compositions, having at least one of the following properties: bactericide , anti-foam fungicide (among others).
  • Another object of the invention is to provide a simple and inexpensive process for preparing the above-mentioned adjuvant.
  • a borated aqueous solution in particular for the admixture of starchy glue, said solution comprising at least one amino compound (alkylamino and / or aminohydroxylated and / or arylamine) and / or an organic polyhydroxy compound.
  • This solution is characterized: * in that it comprises: * a theoretical amount of B 2 O 3 , between 25 and 55, preferably between 25 and 45 and more preferably still between 32 and 38% by weight * at least one solubilized complex between at least one boron product and the amino compound, preferably aminohydroxylated and / or alkylamine and / or arylamine, and / or an organic polyhydroxylated compound,
  • this solution can comprise at least one agent increasing the wettability of the solution preferably selected from the following compounds: methanol or 2-ethyl -hexylsulfate and mixtures thereof.
  • the present invention also relates to the use of a borated aqueous solution, in particular that defined above, for the additive of starchy glue, said solution comprising at least one amino compound, preferably aminohydroxylated and / or alkylamine and / or a polyhydroxylated compound.
  • organic characterized: in that it comprises an initial theoretical amount of B 2 O 3 between
  • the Applicant has shown that the solubilization of the product or (solute) boron passes, on the one hand, by its transformation (initialization) into a complex with an aminohydroxylated compound and / or with an aminoalkylated compound and / or with an organic polyhydroxylated compound and, on the other hand, by its transformation into a borate very soluble in water, eg pentaborate for example of sodium.
  • the borated aqueous solution can be free of amino products and / or of polyhydroxylated compounds and can comprise one or more additives, of the biocide (fungicide / bactericide) type, anti-foam, surfactant, etc.
  • a liquid boron adjuvant formed by an aqueous solution according to the invention can perfectly be part of a continuous or semi-continuous mode of preparation, for example, of starch glue.
  • a preparation immediately precedes the coating of the starchy adhesive on the supports to be bonded (paper, cardboard).
  • the incorporation of the solution according to the invention takes place easily and once introduced, said solution mixes intimately with the starch mixture added with soda. This step is brief so that the starch glue is quickly endowed with the properties which the borated solution gives it: adhesiveness, viscosity (stringy texture) adapted, reinforcement of cohesion.
  • borated aqueous solution according to the invention is stable on storage (several months at temperatures ranging from -5 ° C. to above 60 ° C.) and ideally does not have undissolved products, crystallized.
  • the borated aqueous solution according to the invention increases the burst temperature of the starch glue (gelatinization temperature). It is clear that this opens the door to the use of starch originally having a low burst temperature.
  • the aminohydroxylated compound is chosen from the following products: monoethanolamine, diethanolamine, triethanolamine and their mixtures (among others), the amino compound is chosen from the following products: hydrazine, diethylenetriamine, ethylenediamine and, between others, their mixtures and the organic polyhydroxy compound is chosen from the following products: glycerin, glucose, sorbitol, among others, and their mixtures.
  • the aminohydroxylated compound may have a lowering effect on the pH of the solution which must be taken into account when regulating the pH.
  • At least one strong mineral or organic base to adjust the pH between 7 and 8, in the borated aqueous solution considered.
  • This base is preferably of hydroxylic nature, but even more preferably is chosen from the following products: NaOH, KOH, LiOH, among others, and their mixtures.
  • This base is at least initially (during preparation) included in the solution. It is clear that thereafter at least part of this base reacts with the other solutes of the solution.
  • the boron product is selected in the following list: boric anhydrides, boric acids, borates and their mixtures, the preferred compounds being the following: B 4 O 7 Na 2 , 10 H 2 O (Borax); B 4 O 7 Na 2 , 5H 2 O (Borax pentahydrate); B 4 O 7 Na 2 (anhydrous Borax); B (OH) 3 (boric acid), B 2 O 3 (boric anhydride); B ⁇ 0 O N0a 2 , 10H 2 O (sodium pentaborate); BO 2 Na, 4H 2 0 (sodium metaborate); B 10 O ⁇ 8 K 2 , 8 H 2 O (potassium pentaborate); B 4 ⁇ 7 K 2 , 4 H 2 O (potassium tetraborate); B 4 O 7 (NH 4 + ) 2 , 4 H 2 O (ammonium pentaborate) among others and their mixtures; the combination of boric acid with sodium hydroxide for the initialization of sodium
  • Another characteristic but non-limiting parameter of the solution according to the invention is its density at 20 "C, which is preferably 1.4 ⁇ 0.4.
  • the invention relates to a borated aqueous solution, capable of being used in the use described above and characterized in that the boron product consists of a mixture of at least one borate and of boric acid and / or IM-
  • the borates are, for example, those described above.
  • the solution comprises, in particular, at least one additive chosen from: anti-foaming agents, biocides, agents increasing resistance to humidity, dyes, ionic surfactants or not and their mixtures.
  • the biocide is preferably selected from quaternary ammoniums and / or isothiazolinone derivatives.
  • biocides in particular bactericides and / or fungicides, mention may be made of formalin, glutaraldehyde and aldehydes.
  • the solution can also include other surfactants such as ethoxylated fatty acids, block copolymers with a cumene hydrotope, xylene sulfonate, or ionic or non-ionic surfactants, of 2-ethylhexylsulfate type or fatty alcohol. ethoxylated.
  • the solution can also contain other ingredients of the keto-aldehyde resin type, dye, perfume, methanol type solvent.
  • borated aqueous solution used in particular in the context of the use according to the invention, can correspond to the following composition:
  • the preparation of the solution used in particular in the above-mentioned use consists in carrying out a solubilization in water of the solutes defined above and this, at a temperature preferably between 20 ° C. and 55 ° C.
  • the aminohydroxylated and / or alkylamino and / or polyhydroxylated compound and, where appropriate, the strong base are advantageously firstly mixed in water, the boron product (s) then being incorporated and kneaded.
  • At least part of the water constituting the solution is preheated (for example to 40 ° C.) and at least part of the amino and / or polyhydroxylated compounds are incorporated with stirring until a mixture is obtained homogeneous.
  • the boron product (s) are then added to the medium with stirring.
  • the boron products are formed by a mixture of borate and boric acid, the borate is advantageously introduced first.
  • the present invention also relates to starch glue adjuvanted with the aid of the solution used in the use as described above.
  • the invention also relates, among other things, to the use of the solution as defined above:
  • Neobor or borax pentahydrate B 4 0 7 Na 2 , 5H 2 O.
  • the aminohydroxylated products used are monoethanolamine, diethanolamine and triethanolamine.
  • the polyhydroxy product used is glycerin.
  • the amino product used is diethylenetriamine.
  • the reaction can be represented by the equation: 2 NaOH + 10 H 3 BO 3 ⁇ (B 10 O 16 Na 2 , 10H 2 O) + 6 H 2 O.
  • This step can be carried out with a sodium / boric acid weight ratio generally ranging from 2.0 to 2.4. It is preferable to use stoichiometric amounts for the two reacting bodies, so that the reaction leads to the formation of the maximum possible amount of sodium pentaborate.
  • the sodium hydroxide can be replaced completely or in part by at least one sodium borate to form an aqueous solution of sodium pentaborate. The amino compound is then incorporated, which gives rise to an exothermic dilution reaction. step f)
  • the borate is introduced first.
  • the reaction temperature can generally range up to 95 ° C, but it is in practice between 40 and 50 "C in the preferred embodiment.
  • EXAMPLE H CHARACTERIZED BA ⁇ ON SOLUIIONS ACCORDING TO TESTS 1 TO 16 AND WITH THE VANTATION OF AMYLACEOUS ADHESIVE USING SAID SOLUTIONS
  • Viscosity measurements a.l Viscosity ORY ⁇ %
  • test 9 in a Steinhall DF formulation, in replacement of the borax powder, weight-for-weight, makes it possible to obtain a preparation of comparable characteristics. Note that for a flow viscosity of the same order of magnitude (Lory and Steinhall), obtaining a slightly higher Brookfield viscosity by using test 9.
  • the biocide is: SPX ACTICIDE marketed by THOR (Bl) RS ACID marketed by THOR (B2) 30% FORMOL (B3) or ACTICIDE B 20 marketed by THOR (B4).
  • the inoculum used includes:

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Antibodies Or Antigens For Use As Internal Diagnostic Agents (AREA)
  • Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
  • Cosmetics (AREA)
  • Medicinal Preparation (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a boron-containing aqueous solution comprising at least one amino compound and/or one organic polyhydroxylated compound, characterized in that the solution comprises a theoretical quantity of B2O3 comprised between 25 and 55 % by weight, at least one complex solubilized between at least a boron-containing product in the amino compound and/or an organic polyhydroxylated compound, and optionally at least one biocide and/or an antifoaming agent and/or an anionic or non ionic surfactant, in that the solution is obtained from at least one initial boron-containing aqueous solution consisting of a mixture of at least one borate, boric acid and/or B2O3 and optionally a strong base, and in that the pH of the aqueous solution is comprised between 6 and 9. Application: adjuvantation of amyloid glue, lustring products or biocides, and for the decontamination of radioactive materials, inter alia.

Description

SOLUTION AQUEUSE BOREE NOTAMMENT POUR L'ADJUVANTATION DE COLLE AMYLACEEAQUEOUS BORED SOLUTION, PARTICULARLY FOR THE ADJUVANTATION OF AMYLACEOUS ADHESIVE
DOMAINE TECHNIQUE :TECHNICAL AREA :
Le domaine technique de la présente invention est celui de la solubilisation de composés bores, notamment et non limitativement en vue de l'adjuvantation de colles amylacées à l'aide de compositions borées.The technical field of the present invention is that of the solubilization of boron compounds, in particular and without limitation with a view to the adjuvanting of starchy adhesives using boron compositions.
Plus précisément, l'invention concerne l'incorporation d'acide borique et/ou de borates tels que le borax, dans des compositions aqueuses, par exemple les compositions amylacées du type de celles employées pour la fabrication de colles amylacées. Ces dernières sont utiles, notamment, dans l'industrie du papier/carton et plus particulièrement pour la manufacture de cartons et d'emballages en carton.More specifically, the invention relates to the incorporation of boric acid and / or borates such as borax, in aqueous compositions, for example starchy compositions of the type of those used for the manufacture of starchy adhesives. The latter are useful, in particular, in the paper / cardboard industry and more particularly for the manufacture of cardboard and cardboard packaging.
Plus précisément encore, l'invention a pour objet une solution aqueuse borée et son utilisation e.g. pour l'adjuvantation de colles amylacées, ladite solution étant du type de celles comportant au moins un composé aminé, de préférence aminohydroxylé, ou alkylamine, et/ou un composé polyhydroxylé.More precisely still, the subject of the invention is a borated aqueous solution and its use eg for the adjuvanting of starchy glues, said solution being of the type of those comprising at least one amino compound, preferably aminohydroxylated, or alkylamine, and / or a polyhydroxylated compound.
ART ANTERIEURPRIOR ART
Les produits bores ou boraciques sont des dérivés de l'élément chimique bore (B) et on s'en référera à cette acception dans le présent exposé. Ainsi, au sens de la présente invention, ces dérivés sont notamment l'acide borique et les borates, comme par exemple le borax pentahydrate, le borax décahydraté, le pentaborate de sodium tétrahydrate, le métaborate de sodium octahydrate, le tétraborate de potassium tétrahydrate, le pentaborate de potassium octahydrate. Ces produits bores commerciaux sont largement utilisés comme ingrédients plus ou moins actifs dans des compositions de toutes natures, telles que des fertilisants, des détergents, des liquides de coupe métallurgiques, des médicaments, des produits cosmétiques, ou bien encore des produits à base d'amidon tel que les adhésifs pour papier/carton. Si l'on prend l'exemple des colles amylacées, il faut savoir qu'elles contiennent de l'amidon natif et/ou de l'amidon modifié tel que les amidons réticulés. Pour qu'ils puissent développer leur pouvoir de véhicule, il est nécessaire de les chauffer en présence de soude, de manière à provoquer l'éclatement de tous les grains d'amidon. Cela forme un empois dans lequel l'amidon secondaire est ajouté. Ce dernier définit le pouvoir adhésif de la colle, car la conjugaison de la température, générée par les cylindres cannelés et l'application de la colle sur le carton, permet de former un complexe lié par le fait que l'amidon secondaire a éclaté. L'une des difficultés rencontrées par les applicateurs lors de la formation de la colle tient à la maîtrise de la viscosité. Cette dernière doit être fixée avec soin de façon à permettre une enduction aisée sur les supports à coller. Il est ainsi connu d'utiliser à cette fin des adjuvants bores, ayant des effets plastifiant, renforçant, filant et promoteur d'adhésion (entre autres) vis-à-vis de la colle amylacée.Boron or boracic products are derivatives of the chemical element boron (B) and we will refer to this meaning in this presentation. Thus, within the meaning of the present invention, these derivatives are in particular boric acid and borates, such as for example borax pentahydrate, borax decahydrate, sodium pentaborate tetrahydrate, sodium metaborate octahydrate, potassium tetraborate, potassium pentaborate octahydrate. These commercial boron products are widely used as more or less active ingredients in compositions of all kinds, such as fertilizers, detergents, metallurgical cutting fluids, drugs, cosmetic products, or even products based on starch such as adhesives for paper / cardboard. If we take the example of starch glues, you should know that they contain native starch and / or modified starch such as crosslinked starches. In order for them to develop their vehicle power, it is necessary to heat them in the presence of soda, so as to cause the bursting of all the starch grains. This forms a job in which the secondary starch is added. The latter defines the adhesive power of the glue, because the combination of temperature, generated by the grooved cylinders and the application of the glue on the cardboard, makes it possible to form a complex linked by the fact that the secondary starch has burst. One of the difficulties encountered by the applicators during the formation of the adhesive relates to the control of the viscosity. The latter must be carefully fixed so as to allow easy coating on the substrates to be bonded. It is thus known to use for this purpose boron adjuvants, having plasticizing, reinforcing, spinning and adhesion promoting effects (among others) vis-à-vis starch glue.
Classiquement le produit bore ajouté est constitué par du borax poudre, qui est incorporé en continu ou semi-continu dans la colle amylacée en formation. Cette forme borée pulvérulente est génératrice de plusieurs inconvénients. En premier lieu, la poudre de borax pose des problèmes de stockage puisqu'elle a une tendance à la reprise en eau, d'où des phénomènes de mottage. Or, il est clair qu'un produit motte se manipule difficilement, notamment parce qu'il ne s'écoule plus. En second lieu la poudre de borax (éventuellement mottée) est susceptible d'entraîner des imprécisions de dosage, en raison des incidents de blocage ou de bourrage pouvant se produire dans les moyens d'alimentation en poudre (trémie, vis sans fin) classiquement employés dans les procédés de fabrication de colle en continu. En troisième lieu, le borax poudre se mélange mal avec la colle amylacée en formation, ce qui nécessite des moyens d'agitation sophistiqués et nécessite de plus longues durées de réaction ou d'incorporation.Conventionally, the added boron product consists of borax powder, which is incorporated continuously or semi-continuously into the starch glue being formed. This powdery boreal form generates several drawbacks. First, borax powder poses storage problems since it has a tendency to take up water, hence caking phenomena. However, it is clear that a clod product is difficult to handle, in particular because it no longer flows. Secondly the borax powder (possibly mottled) is liable to cause metering inaccuracies, due to blocking or jamming incidents which may occur in the powder supply means (hopper, worm) conventionally used. in continuous glue manufacturing processes. Thirdly, the borax powder mixes poorly with the starch glue in formation, which requires sophisticated stirring means and requires longer reaction or incorporation times.
Pour tenter de surmonter ces difficultés, il a été proposé d'ajouter l'acide borique ou le borax hydraté sous forme de solution, tant il est clair que la manipulation d'un liquide et le mélange intime d'un liquide à un liquide sont plus simples que celle d'un solide. C'est ainsi que la demande de brevet européen Nβ 326 247 décrit un procédé d'addition d'acide borique ou de borate dans une colle amylacée en préparation. La composition liquide borée mise en oeuvre dans l'invention selon cette demande antérieure, comprend 25 à 35 % en poids d'acide borique ou de borate, 55 à 35 % en poids d'eau et 20 à 30 % en poids de monoéthanolamine ou d'un composé organique polyhydroxylé. De telles compositions sont relativement pauvres en principe bore actif. Il s'ensuit que les concentrations théoriques, en anhydride borique ~O3 correspondantes sont encore plus faibles. Ce ne sont pas là des conditions optimales d'efficacité du produit bore en tant qu'adjuvant de colle amylacée. En outre, cela est révélateur d'une certaine incapacité de l'invention selon cette demande EP is- 326247, d'améliorer la solubilité dans l'eau de produits bores, laquelle solubilité étant connue pour être très faible. Par ailleurs, dans ce procédé de l'art antérieur, on prend soin d'effectuer la préparation de la composition liquide borée, à des températures de dissolution inférieures à 70 °C. Le but ainsi recherché est d'éviter la formation d'un complexe soluble entre le produit bore et les ingrédients du type monoéthanolamine ou composés polyhydroxyliques. Derrière cette disposition technique, on décèle la crainte d'une perturbation organique, voire d'un amoindrissement de l'efficacité du produit bore, dans le cas où il formerait un complexe. En définitive, cette composition liquide borée connue, est peu performante et par conséquent peu rentable sur le plan économique.In an attempt to overcome these difficulties, it has been proposed to add boric acid or hydrated borax in the form of a solution, since it is clear that the handling of a liquid and the intimate mixing of a liquid with a liquid are simpler than that of a solid. This is how European patent application N β 326 247 describes a process for adding boric acid or borate to a starch glue in preparation. The borated liquid composition used in the invention according to this previous application, comprises 25 to 35% by weight of boric acid or borate, 55 to 35% by weight of water and 20 to 30% by weight of monoethanolamine or d 'a polyhydroxy organic compound. Such compositions are relatively poor in active boron principle. It follows that the theoretical concentrations of boric anhydride ~ O 3 corresponding are even lower. These are not optimal conditions for the effectiveness of the boron product as a starch glue adjuvant. In addition, this is indicative of a certain incapacity of the invention according to this application EP is-326247, to improve the solubility in water of boron products, which solubility being known to be very low. Furthermore, in this process of the prior art, care is taken to carry out the preparation of the borated liquid composition, at dissolution temperatures below 70 ° C. The aim thus sought is to avoid the formation of a soluble complex between the boron product and the ingredients of the monoethanolamine or polyhydroxy compounds type. Behind this technical arrangement, there is the fear of an organic disturbance, or even a decrease in the effectiveness of the boron product, in the event that it forms a complex. Ultimately, this known borated liquid composition is ineffective and therefore not very profitable economically.
Le brevet américain US N* 4 332 609 décrit un fertilisant bore comprenant un composé d'acide borique avec une alcanolamine. Ce document n'a rien à voir, entre autres, avec l'utilisation de liquide bore dans l'adjuvantation de colle amylacée.US Patent No. 4,332,609 describes a boron fertilizer comprising a compound of boric acid with an alkanolamine. This document has nothing to do with, among other things, the use of boron liquid in the admixture of starch glue.
Force est donc de constater que l'art antérieur est imparfait voire défaillant, en ce qui concerne la fourniture d'un substitut bore liquide au borax poudre traditionnel, notamment dans le cadre de l'adjuvantation de compositions diverses, par exemple, des colles amylacées, des compositions décontaminantes pour produits radioactifs, des compositions biocides ou des compositions lustrantes et cirantes, entre autres.It is therefore clear that the prior art is imperfect or even faulty, with regard to the supply of a liquid boron substitute for traditional borax powder, in particular in the context of the adjuvanting of various compositions, for example, starch glues , decontaminating compositions for radioactive products, biocidal compositions or polishing and waxing compositions, among others.
Dans cet état de faits, l'un des objectifs essentiel de l'invention est de fournir un adjuvant bore, notamment, pour colle amylacée, adjuvant qui se présente sous forme liquide stable et qui soit doté d'une grande efficacité par unité de masse, au regard notamment des fonctions de promoteur d'adhérence, de plastifiant, et de renforçateur de cohésion, de l'adhésif amylacé. Un autre objectif de l'invention est de fournir un adjuvant liquide bore notamment pour colles amylacées, pour compositions décontaminantes de produits radioactifs, pour compositions biocides, ou pour compositions lustrantes et cirantes qui soit facile à préparer et à manipuler. Un autre objectif essentiel de l'invention est de fournir un adjuvant liquide bore notamment pour colles amylacées, pour compositions décontaminantes de produits radioactifs, pour compositions biocides, ou pour compositions lustrantes et cirantes qui soit économique, par le fait de l'utilisation d'un mono-produit pour plusieurs actions. Un autre objectif essentiel de l'invention est de fournir un adjuvant liquide bore de remplacement, notamment, pour colles amylacées, pour compositions décontaminantes de produits radioactifs, pour compositions biocides, ou pour compositions lustrantes et cirantes, adjuvant se présentant sous forme de solution.In this state of the facts, one of the essential objectives of the invention is to provide a boron adjuvant, in particular, for starch glue, an adjuvant which is in stable liquid form and which is endowed with high efficiency per unit mass , with regard in particular to the functions of adhesion promoter, of plasticizer, and of cohesion enhancer, of the starchy adhesive. Another objective of the invention is to provide a liquid boron adjuvant in particular for starch glues, for decontaminating compositions of radioactive products, for biocidal compositions, or for polishing and waxing compositions which is easy to prepare and to handle. Another essential objective of the invention is to provide a boron liquid adjuvant in particular for starch glues, for decontaminating compositions of radioactive products, for biocidal compositions, or for polishing and waxing compositions which is economical, by the fact of using a single product for several actions. Another essential objective of the invention is to provide a replacement boron liquid adjuvant, in particular for starch glues, for decontaminating compositions of radioactive products, for biocidal compositions, or for polishing and waxing compositions, adjuvant in the form of a solution.
Un autre objectif essentiel de l'invention est de fournir un adjuvant liquide bore notamment, pour colles amylacées, pour compositions décontaminantes de produits radioactifs, pour compositions biocides, ou pour compositions lustrantes et cirantes, possédant au moins l'une des propriétés suivantes : bactéricide, fongicide anti¬ mousse (entre autres).Another essential objective of the invention is to provide a boron liquid adjuvant, in particular for starch glues, for decontaminating compositions of radioactive products, for biocidal compositions, or for polishing and waxing compositions, having at least one of the following properties: bactericide , anti-foam fungicide (among others).
Un autre objectif de l'invention est de fournir un procédé de préparation simple et peu onéreux de l'adjuvant susvisé.Another object of the invention is to provide a simple and inexpensive process for preparing the above-mentioned adjuvant.
BREVE DESCRIPTION DE L'INVENTION :BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION:
Ces objectifs, parmi d'autres, sont atteints par la présente invention qui concerne, tout d'abord, une solution aqueuse borée, notamment pour l'adjuvantation de colle amylacée, ladite solution comportant au moins un composé aminé (alkylaminé et/ou aminohydroxylé et/ou arylaminé) et/ou un composé polyhydroxylé organique. Cette solution est caractérisée : * en ce qu'elle comprend : * une quantité théorique de B2O3, comprise entre 25 et 55, de préférence entre 25 et 45 et plus préférentiellement encore entre 32 et 38 % en poids * au moins un complexe solubilisé entre au moins un produit bore et le composé aminé, de préférence aminohydroxylé et/ou alkylaminé et/ou arylamine, et/ou un composé polyhydroxylé organique,These objectives, among others, are achieved by the present invention which relates, first of all, to a borated aqueous solution, in particular for the admixture of starchy glue, said solution comprising at least one amino compound (alkylamino and / or aminohydroxylated and / or arylamine) and / or an organic polyhydroxy compound. This solution is characterized: * in that it comprises: * a theoretical amount of B 2 O 3 , between 25 and 55, preferably between 25 and 45 and more preferably still between 32 and 38% by weight * at least one solubilized complex between at least one boron product and the amino compound, preferably aminohydroxylated and / or alkylamine and / or arylamine, and / or an organic polyhydroxylated compound,
* et, éventuellement, au moins un biocide et/ou un anti-mousse et/ou un tensio-actif anionique ou non ionique,* and, optionally, at least one biocide and / or an antifoam and / or an anionic or nonionic surfactant,
* en ce qu'elle est obtenue à partir d'au moins un soluté bore initial formé par un mélange :* in that it is obtained from at least one initial boron solute formed by a mixture:
. d'au moins un borate, . d'acide borique et/ou de B2O3, . et éventuellement d'au moins une base forte,. at least one borate,. boric acid and / or B 2 O 3 ,. and possibly at least one strong base,
* et en ce que son pH est compris entre 6 et 9, de préférence entre 7 et 8. Avantageusement, cette solution peut comprendre au moins un agent augmentant la mouillabilité de la solution sélectionné de préférence parmi les composés suivants : méthanol ou 2-éthyl-hexylsulfate et leurs mélanges. La présente invention concerne également l'utilisation d'une solution aqueuse borée, notamment celle définie supra, pour l'adjuvantation de colle amylacée, ladite solution comportant au moins un composé aminé, de préférence aminohydroxylé et/ou alkylaminé et/ou un composé polyhydroxylé organique, caractérisée : en ce qu'elle comprend une quantité théorique initiale de B2O3 comprise entre* and in that its pH is between 6 and 9, preferably between 7 and 8. Advantageously, this solution can comprise at least one agent increasing the wettability of the solution preferably selected from the following compounds: methanol or 2-ethyl -hexylsulfate and mixtures thereof. The present invention also relates to the use of a borated aqueous solution, in particular that defined above, for the additive of starchy glue, said solution comprising at least one amino compound, preferably aminohydroxylated and / or alkylamine and / or a polyhydroxylated compound. organic, characterized: in that it comprises an initial theoretical amount of B 2 O 3 between
25 et 55, de préférence entre 25 et 45 et plus préférentiellement encore entre 32 et 38 % en poids, et au moins un complexe solubilisé entre au moins un produit bore et le composé aminé, de préférence aminohydroxylé et/ou alkylaminé, et/ou un composé polyhydroxylé organique, et en ce que son pH est compris entre 6 et 9, de préférence entre 7 et 8.25 and 55, preferably between 25 and 45 and even more preferably between 32 and 38% by weight, and at least one solubilized complex between at least one boron product and the amino compound, preferably aminohydroxylated and / or alkylamine, and / or an organic polyhydroxy compound, and in that its pH is between 6 and 9, preferably between 7 and 8.
EXPOSE DETAILLE DE L'INVENTION :DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION:
II est du mérite de la Demanderesse d'avoir mis en évidence l'importance de la quantité théorique d'anhydride borique B2O3 dans la composition liquide borée considérée. Il a pu ainsi être démontré qu'il est important de ne pas descendre en dessous d'une concentration théorique plancher en B2O3, afin d'obtenir un optimum sur le plan du compromis d'efficacité / solubilité dans l'eau pour le produit bore et d'autre part, que la présence d'un complexe solubilisé produit bore I composé aminé et /ou polyhydroxylé organique s'impose également. Le choix de la plage de pH est également important. Il détermine une bonne solubilisation des constituants de la composition liquide borée.It is to the Applicant's credit to have demonstrated the importance of the theoretical amount of boric anhydride B 2 O 3 in the borated liquid composition considered. It has thus been shown that it is important not to go below a theoretical floor concentration of B 2 O 3 , in order to obtain an optimum in terms of the compromise of efficiency / solubility in water for the boron product and on the other hand, that the presence of a solubilized complex produces the boron I amino and / or polyhydroxyl organic compound is also essential. The choice of the pH range is also important. It determines a good solubilization of the constituents of the borated liquid composition.
De manière surprenante et sans vouloir être lié par la théorie, la demanderesse a montré que la solubilisation du produit ou (soluté) bore passe, d'une part, par sa transformation (initialisation) en un complexe avec un composé aminohydroxylé et/ou avec un composé aminoalkylé et/ou avec un composé polyhydroxylé organique et, d'autre part, par sa transformation en un borate très soluble dans l'eau, e.g. le pentaborate par exemple de sodium.Surprisingly and without wishing to be bound by theory, the Applicant has shown that the solubilization of the product or (solute) boron passes, on the one hand, by its transformation (initialization) into a complex with an aminohydroxylated compound and / or with an aminoalkylated compound and / or with an organic polyhydroxylated compound and, on the other hand, by its transformation into a borate very soluble in water, eg pentaborate for example of sodium.
Connaissant l'équation de complexation et la solubilité de ce borate particulièrement soluble, en l'occurrence soluble à raison de 15,2 % poids pour le pentaborate de sodium, l'homme du métier peut déterminer des solutés de départ, les quantités stoechiométriques adaptées pour obtenir une complexation et, au besoin, une transformation optima en borate soluble.Knowing the complexing equation and the solubility of this particularly soluble borate, in this case soluble at a rate of 15.2% by weight for sodium pentaborate, a person skilled in the art can determine the starting solutes, the appropriate stoichiometric quantities. to obtain complexation and, if necessary, an optimum transformation into soluble borate.
Selon une variante, la solution aqueuse borée peut être exempte de produits aminés et/ou de composés polyhydroxylés et peut comporter un ou plusieurs additifs, du type biocide (fongicide / bactéricide) anti-mousse, tensioactif, etc.According to one variant, the borated aqueous solution can be free of amino products and / or of polyhydroxylated compounds and can comprise one or more additives, of the biocide (fungicide / bactericide) type, anti-foam, surfactant, etc.
La mise en oeuvre d'un adjuvant bore liquide formé par une solution aqueuse selon l'invention, peut parfaitement s'inscrire dans un mode continu ou semi continu de préparation, par exemple, de colle amylacée. Classiquement, une telle préparation précède immédiatement l'enduction de l'adhésif amylacé sur les supports à coller (papier, carton). L'incorporation de la solution selon l'invention s'opère aisément et une fois introduite, ladite solution se mélange intimement avec l'empois d'amidon additionné de soude. Cette étape est brève de sorte que la colle amylacée est rapidement dotée des propriétés que lui confère la solution borée : adhésivité, viscosité (texture filante) adaptée, renforcement de la cohésion.The use of a liquid boron adjuvant formed by an aqueous solution according to the invention can perfectly be part of a continuous or semi-continuous mode of preparation, for example, of starch glue. Conventionally, such a preparation immediately precedes the coating of the starchy adhesive on the supports to be bonded (paper, cardboard). The incorporation of the solution according to the invention takes place easily and once introduced, said solution mixes intimately with the starch mixture added with soda. This step is brief so that the starch glue is quickly endowed with the properties which the borated solution gives it: adhesiveness, viscosity (stringy texture) adapted, reinforcement of cohesion.
Il convient d'observer que la solution selon l'invention constitue un produit de substitution à poids égal de borax poudre.It should be observed that the solution according to the invention constitutes a product of substitution with equal weight of borax powder.
Il est, également, important de souligner que la solution aqueuse borée selon l'invention est stable au stockage (plusieurs mois à des températures allant de - 5 °C à supérieures à 60 °C) et idéalement ne présente pas de produits non dissous, cristallisés.It is also important to emphasize that the borated aqueous solution according to the invention is stable on storage (several months at temperatures ranging from -5 ° C. to above 60 ° C.) and ideally does not have undissolved products, crystallized.
Outre la diminution du temps d'homogénéisation avec les composants de la colle amylacée en formation, la solution aqueuse borée selon l'invention augmente la température d'éclatement de la colle amylacée (température de gélatinisation). Il est clair que cela permet d'ouvrir la porte à l'utilisation d'amidon ayant à l'origine une faible température d'éclatement.In addition to reducing the homogenization time with the components of the starch glue being formed, the borated aqueous solution according to the invention increases the burst temperature of the starch glue (gelatinization temperature). It is clear that this opens the door to the use of starch originally having a low burst temperature.
L'incorporation de la solution selon l'invention est accompagnée d'une agitation.The incorporation of the solution according to the invention is accompanied by stirring.
Il va de soi que l'invention n'est pas limitée à l'application colle amylacée susvisée. Selon une disposition préférée de l'invention, le composé aminohydroxylé est choisi parmi les produits suivants : monoéthanolamine, diéthanolamine, triéthanolamine et leurs mélanges (entre autres), le composé aminé est choisi parmi les produits suivants : hydrazine, diéthylènetriamine, éthylènediamine et, entre autres, leurs mélanges et le composé polyhydroxylé organique est choisi parmi les produits suivants : glycérine, glucose, sorbitol, entre autres, et leurs mélanges.It goes without saying that the invention is not limited to the above-mentioned starch glue application. According to a preferred arrangement of the invention, the aminohydroxylated compound is chosen from the following products: monoethanolamine, diethanolamine, triethanolamine and their mixtures (among others), the amino compound is chosen from the following products: hydrazine, diethylenetriamine, ethylenediamine and, between others, their mixtures and the organic polyhydroxy compound is chosen from the following products: glycerin, glucose, sorbitol, among others, and their mixtures.
Le composé aminohydroxylé est susceptible d'avoir un effet d'abaissement du pH de la solution dont il faut tenir compte à propos de la régulation du pH.The aminohydroxylated compound may have a lowering effect on the pH of the solution which must be taken into account when regulating the pH.
Il pourrait être utile, dans certains cas, d'avoir recours à au moins une base forte minérale ou organique, pour ajuster le pH entre 7 et 8, dans la solution aqueuse borée considérée. Cette base est de préférence de nature hydroxylique, mais plus préférentiellement encore est choisie parmi les produits suivants : NaOH, KOH, LiOH, entre autres, et leurs mélanges. Cette base est au moins initialement (à la préparation) comprise dans la solution. Il est clair qu'ensuite, au moins une partie de cette base réagit avec les autres solutés de la solution.It could be useful, in certain cases, to use at least one strong mineral or organic base, to adjust the pH between 7 and 8, in the borated aqueous solution considered. This base is preferably of hydroxylic nature, but even more preferably is chosen from the following products: NaOH, KOH, LiOH, among others, and their mixtures. This base is at least initially (during preparation) included in the solution. It is clear that thereafter at least part of this base reacts with the other solutes of the solution.
Selon une disposition avantageuse de l'invention, le produit bore est sélectionné dans la liste suivante : anhydrides boriques, acides boriques, borates et leurs mélanges, les composés préférés étant les suivants : B4O7 Na2, 10 H2O (Borax) ; B4O7Na2, 5H2O (Borax pentahydraté) ; B4O7Na2 (Borax anhydre) ; B(OH)3 (acide borique), B2O3 (anhydride borique) ; Bι0O N0a2, 10H2O (pentaborate de sodium) ; BO2 Na, 4H20 (métaborate de sodium) ; B108K2 , 8 H2O (pentaborate de potassium) ; B4θ7K2, 4 H2O (tétraborate de potassium) ; B4O7(NH4 +)2, 4 H2O (pentaborate d'ammonium) entre autres et leurs mélanges ; l'association d'acide borique avec de la soude pour l'initialisation du pentaborate de sodium étant particulièrement préférée.According to an advantageous arrangement of the invention, the boron product is selected in the following list: boric anhydrides, boric acids, borates and their mixtures, the preferred compounds being the following: B 4 O 7 Na 2 , 10 H 2 O (Borax); B 4 O 7 Na 2 , 5H 2 O (Borax pentahydrate); B 4 O 7 Na 2 (anhydrous Borax); B (OH) 3 (boric acid), B 2 O 3 (boric anhydride); Bι 0 O N0a 2 , 10H 2 O (sodium pentaborate); BO 2 Na, 4H 2 0 (sodium metaborate); B 108 K 2 , 8 H 2 O (potassium pentaborate); B 4 θ 7 K 2 , 4 H 2 O (potassium tetraborate); B 4 O 7 (NH 4 + ) 2 , 4 H 2 O (ammonium pentaborate) among others and their mixtures; the combination of boric acid with sodium hydroxide for the initialization of sodium pentaborate being particularly preferred.
Un autre paramètre caractéristique mais non limitatif de la solution selon l'invention est sa densité à 20 "C, qui est de 1 ,4 ± 0,4 de préférence.Another characteristic but non-limiting parameter of the solution according to the invention is its density at 20 "C, which is preferably 1.4 ± 0.4.
Selon un autre de ces aspects, l'invention concerne une solution aqueuse borée, susceptible d'être mise en oeuvre dans l'utilisation décrite supra et caractérisée en ce que le produit bore est constitué par un mélange d'au moins un borate et d'acide borique et/ou de I-M- Les borates sont par exemple ceux décrits ci-dessus.According to another of these aspects, the invention relates to a borated aqueous solution, capable of being used in the use described above and characterized in that the boron product consists of a mixture of at least one borate and of boric acid and / or IM- The borates are, for example, those described above.
Conformément à une variante avantageuse mise en oeuvre de l'invention, la solution comporte, notamment, au moins un additif choisi parmi : les anti-mousses, les biocides, les agents augmentant la résistance à l'humidité, les colorants, les tensioactifs ioniques ou non et leurs mélanges.According to an advantageous variant implementation of the invention, the solution comprises, in particular, at least one additive chosen from: anti-foaming agents, biocides, agents increasing resistance to humidity, dyes, ionic surfactants or not and their mixtures.
Le biocide est, de préférence, sélectionné parmi les ammoniums quaternaires et/ou les dérivés d'isothiazolinone. Comme autres exemples de biocides, en particulier bactéricides et/ou fongicides, on peut citer le formol, le glutaraldéhyde et les aldéhydes. Outre les anti-mousses, la solution peut également comprendre d'autres tensioactifs tels que des acides gras éthoxylés, des blocs copolymères avec un hydrotope de type cumène, xylène sulfonate, ou des tensioactifs ioniques ou non, de type 2-éthylhexylsulfate ou alcool gras éthoxylé.The biocide is preferably selected from quaternary ammoniums and / or isothiazolinone derivatives. As other examples of biocides, in particular bactericides and / or fungicides, mention may be made of formalin, glutaraldehyde and aldehydes. In addition to defoamers, the solution can also include other surfactants such as ethoxylated fatty acids, block copolymers with a cumene hydrotope, xylene sulfonate, or ionic or non-ionic surfactants, of 2-ethylhexylsulfate type or fatty alcohol. ethoxylated.
La solution peut également contenir d'autres ingrédients du type résine céto- aldéhyde, colorant, parfum, solvant de type méthanol.The solution can also contain other ingredients of the keto-aldehyde resin type, dye, perfume, methanol type solvent.
En pratique, la solution aqueuse borée mise en oeuvre notamment dans le cadre de l'utilisation selon l'invention, peut répondre à la composition suivante :In practice, the borated aqueous solution used in particular in the context of the use according to the invention, can correspond to the following composition:
- acide borique (à 56,3 % poids de B2O3 et- boric acid (at 56.3% by weight of B 2 O 3 and
43,7 % poids d'eau) 0 - 80 % poids.43.7% by weight of water) 0 - 80% by weight.
- pentaborate de sodium 0 - 35 % poids. - borate(s) alcalin(s) 0 - 20 % poids.- sodium pentaborate 0 - 35% by weight. - alkaline borate (s) 0 - 20% by weight.
- B-A 0 - 50 % poids.- B-A 0 - 50% by weight.
- NaOH (30 % poids) 0 - 50 % poids.- NaOH (30% by weight) 0 - 50% by weight.
- hydroxylamine, aminé, hydrazine 0 - 40 % poids.- hydroxylamine, amino, hydrazine 0 - 40% by weight.
- Composé polyhydroxylique organique 0 - 50 % poids. - Antimousse et/ou biocide et/ou tensioactif (entre autres) . 0 - 20 % poids.- Organic polyhydroxy compound 0 - 50% by weight. - Antifoam and / or biocide and / or surfactant (among others). 0 - 20% by weight.
De manière générale, la préparation de la solution mise en oeuvre notamment dans l'utilisation sus-visée, consiste à réaliser une solubilisation dans l'eau des solutés définis ci-dessus et ce, à une température de préférence comprise entre 20 °C et 55 °C. Le composé aminohydroxylé et/ou alkylaminé et/ou polyhydroxylé et le cas échéant la base forte, sont avantageusement tout d'abord mélangés dans l'eau, le ou les produits bores étant ensuite incorporés et malaxés.In general, the preparation of the solution used in particular in the above-mentioned use consists in carrying out a solubilization in water of the solutes defined above and this, at a temperature preferably between 20 ° C. and 55 ° C. The aminohydroxylated and / or alkylamino and / or polyhydroxylated compound and, where appropriate, the strong base, are advantageously firstly mixed in water, the boron product (s) then being incorporated and kneaded.
Plus précisément, on préchauffe (par exemple à 40° C) au moins une partie de l'eau constituant la solution et on incorpore sous agitation au moins une partie des composés aminés et/ou polyhydroxylés jusqu'à l'obtention d'un mélange homogène.More precisely, at least part of the water constituting the solution is preheated (for example to 40 ° C.) and at least part of the amino and / or polyhydroxylated compounds are incorporated with stirring until a mixture is obtained homogeneous.
On additionne ensuite dans le milieu sous agitation le ou les produits bores. Dans le cas où les produits bores sont formés par un mélange de borate et d'acide borique, le borate est avantageusement introduit le premier.The boron product (s) are then added to the medium with stirring. In the case where the boron products are formed by a mixture of borate and boric acid, the borate is advantageously introduced first.
On malaxe et une réaction exothermique de neutralisation intervient alors. On poursuit ensuite l'homogénéisation par malaxage du milieu pendant plusieurs minutes, par exemple, pendant une heure, en maintenant la température à des valeurs comprises entre 45 et 50 °C, e.g. pour une concentration en B2O3 d'environ 40 % poids. On obtient ainsi une solution limpide dans laquelle tous les solutés introduits sont solubilisés. Pour terminer, on laisse refroidir la solution de préférence en maintenant l'agitation, pour éviter la formation de peau d'orange. L'incorporation des autres ingrédients tels que le biocide et/ou l'anti- ousse (entre autres), peut être effectuée à tout moment, mais il est préférable qu'elle intervienne après refroidissement, naturellement toujours sous agitation.It is kneaded and an exothermic neutralization reaction then takes place. Homogenization is then continued by mixing the medium for several minutes, for example, for one hour, maintaining the temperature at values between 45 and 50 ° C, eg for a B 2 O 3 concentration of approximately 40%. weight. A clear solution is thus obtained in which all of the solutes introduced are dissolved. Finally, the solution is allowed to cool, preferably while stirring, to avoid the formation of orange peel. The incorporation of the other ingredients such as the biocide and / or the anti-foam (among others) can be carried out at any time, but it is preferable that it takes place after cooling, naturally always with stirring.
APPLICATION INDUSTRIELLE :INDUSTRIAL APPLICATION:
La présente invention a également pour objet la colle amylacée adjuvantée à l'aide de la solution mise en oeuvre dans l'utilisation telle que décrite supra.The present invention also relates to starch glue adjuvanted with the aid of the solution used in the use as described above.
Enfin, l'invention vise également, entre autres, l'utilisation de la solution telle que définie supra :Finally, the invention also relates, among other things, to the use of the solution as defined above:
* pour la décontamination de produits radioactifs,* for the decontamination of radioactive products,
* dans des produits lustrants et cirants* in polishing and waxing products
* ou dans des compositions biocides.* or in biocidal compositions.
L'invention sera mieux comprise à l'aide des exemples non limitatifs qui suivent et qui illustrent la préparation de l'adjuvant liquide bore selon l'invention et son utilisation pour la fabrication de colles amylacées. Ces exemples montrent également les caractéristiques physico-chimiques de l'adjuvant bore limpide et de la colle amylacée, notamment en termes de spécifications recherchées dans l'application. Ces exemples font bien ressortir tous les avantages de l'invention ainsi que certaines de ses variantes de mise en oeuvre envisageables.The invention will be better understood using the nonlimiting examples which follow and which illustrate the preparation of the boron liquid adjuvant according to the invention and its use for the manufacture of starch glues. These examples also show the physicochemical characteristics of the clear boron adjuvant and of the starch glue, in particular in terms of specifications sought in the application. These examples clearly show all the advantages of the invention as well as some of its possible implementation variants.
EXEMPLESEXAMPLES
EXEMPLE I : PRÉPARATION DE SOLUTIONS AQUEUSES BORÉESEXAMPLE I: PREPARATION OF AQUEOUS BORED SOLUTIONS
1.1. Matières premières mises en oeuvre1.1. Raw materials used
(i) Les produits bores utilisés sont ceux commercialisés par la Société BORAX et ceux provenant de Turquie.(i) The boron products used are those marketed by BORAX and those from Turkey.
- Borax : B4O7Na2, 10H2O de compositon théorique suivante : > Anhydryde borique (B2O3) 36,52 %- Borax: B 4 O 7 Na 2 , 10H 2 O with the following theoretical composition:> Boric anhydride (B 2 O 3 ) 36.52%
> Oxyde de sodium Na2O 16,25 % > Eau de cristallisation 47,23 %> Sodium oxide Na 2 O 16.25% > Water of crystallization 47.23%
- Néobor ou borax pentahydraté = B407Na2, 5H2O. Composition théorique :- Neobor or borax pentahydrate = B 4 0 7 Na 2 , 5H 2 O. Theoretical composition:
> B2O3 47,80 % > Oxyde Na2O 21 ,28 %> B 2 O 3 47.80%> Oxide Na 2 O 21, 28%
> Eau de cristallisation 30,92 %> Water of crystallization 30.92%
> Acide borique = B(OH)3 composition théorique B2O3 56,3 % Eau 43,7 %> Boric acid = B (OH) 3 theoretical composition B 2 O 3 56.3% Water 43.7%
- Anhydryde borique B2O3 ou Glacibor contenant 31, 1 % en poids de bore. - Pentaborate de sodium NaAB , 10H2O- Boric anhydride B 2 O 3 or Glacibor containing 31.1% by weight of boron. - Sodium pentaborate NaAB, 10H 2 O
Composition théorique :Theoretical composition:
> B2O3 58,98 %> B 2 O 3 58.98%
> Na2O 10,50 %> Na 2 O 10.50%
> Eau de cristalllisation 30,52 % (ii) Les produits aminohydroxylés mis en oeuvre sont la monoéthanolamine, la diéthanolamine et la triéthanolamine. Le produit polyhydroxylé utilisé est la glycérine, Le produit aminé employé est la diéthylènetriamine. 1.2 Méthodologie étape a) Selon une variante du procédé de la présente invention, on fait réagir sous agitation une base forte de type hydroxyde de sodium, avec de l'acide borique dans une eau préchauffée à 50 °C, pour former une solution aqueuse de pentaborate de soude.> Water of crystallization 30.52% (ii) The aminohydroxylated products used are monoethanolamine, diethanolamine and triethanolamine. The polyhydroxy product used is glycerin. The amino product used is diethylenetriamine. 1.2 Methodology step a) According to a variant of the process of the present invention, a strong base of the sodium hydroxide type is reacted with stirring, with boric acid in water preheated to 50 ° C., to form an aqueous solution of soda pentaborate.
La réaction peut être représentée par l'équation : 2 NaOH + 10 H3BO3 → (B10O16Na2, 10H2O) + 6 H2O.The reaction can be represented by the equation: 2 NaOH + 10 H 3 BO 3 → (B 10 O 16 Na 2 , 10H 2 O) + 6 H 2 O.
Cette étape peut être mise en oeuvre avec un rapport pondéral soude / acide borique allant généralement de 2,0 à 2,4. Il est préférable de mettre en oeuvre des quantités stoechiométriques pour les deux corps en réaction, de manière que la réaction conduise à la formation de la quantité maximale possible de pentaborate de soude. On peut remplacer totalement ou en partie l'hydroxyde de sodium par au moins un borate de soude pour former une solution aqueuse de pentaborate de soude. On incorpore ensuite le composé aminé, ce qui donne lieu à une réaction exothermique de dilution. étapç f)This step can be carried out with a sodium / boric acid weight ratio generally ranging from 2.0 to 2.4. It is preferable to use stoichiometric amounts for the two reacting bodies, so that the reaction leads to the formation of the maximum possible amount of sodium pentaborate. The sodium hydroxide can be replaced completely or in part by at least one sodium borate to form an aqueous solution of sodium pentaborate. The amino compound is then incorporated, which gives rise to an exothermic dilution reaction. step f)
On incorpore ensuite l'acide borique, ce qui donne lieu à une réaction exothermique de neutralisation entre l'acide borique et l'aminé.Boric acid is then incorporated, which gives rise to an exothermic neutralization reaction between the boric acid and the amine.
Dans le cas où l'on a à faire à un mélange borate + acide borique, le borate est introduit en premier.In the case where a borate + boric acid mixture is to be dealt with, the borate is introduced first.
On malaxe jusqu'à complète homogénéisation et liquéfaction du mélange.Mix until complete homogenization and liquefaction of the mixture.
La température de la réaction peut aller en général jusqu'à 95 °C, mais elle est en pratique comprise entre 40 et 50 "C dans le mode de réalisation préféré.The reaction temperature can generally range up to 95 ° C, but it is in practice between 40 and 50 "C in the preferred embodiment.
On laisse ensuite refroidir la solution limpide obtenue en maintenant l'agitation jusqu'au retour à la température ambiante comprise entre 20 et 30 *C. étape c)Then allowed to cool the resulting clear solution while maintaining stirring until the return to ambient temperature between 20 and 30 * C. step c)
Il est possible d'ajouter à cette solution limpide un ou plusieurs additifs du type biocide et/ou anti-mousses et/ou tensioactif anionique et /ou non ionique et leurs mélanges.It is possible to add to this clear solution one or more additives of the biocidal and / or anti-foam type and / or anionic and / or nonionic surfactant and their mixtures.
Le tableau I ci-dessous donne les compositions des divers essais réalisés. Table I below gives the compositions of the various tests carried out.
Les solutions obtenues selon les essais 1 à 16 sont toutes parfaitement limpides. The solutions obtained according to tests 1 to 16 are all perfectly clear.
On observe aucune cristallisation après plusieurs jours de stockage à des températures variant de - 5 *C à + 60 *C. Ces solutions aqueuses borées sont donc remarquablement stables au stockage.No crystallisation is observed after several days of storage at temperatures ranging from - 5 ° C to + 60 ° C. These boron-containing aqueous solutions are remarkably stable in storage.
EXEMPLE H : CARACIÉ BAΉON DES SOLUIIONS SELON LES ESSAIS 1 À 16 ET AEU VANTATION DE COLLE AMYLACÉE À L'AIDE DESDITES SOLUTIONSEXAMPLE H: CHARACTERIZED BAΉON SOLUIIONS ACCORDING TO TESTS 1 TO 16 AND WITH THE VANTATION OF AMYLACEOUS ADHESIVE USING SAID SOLUTIONS
//.1 Protocole général de préparation de colle amylacée Formulation Steinhall DF//.1 General protocol for the preparation of starch glue Formulation Steinhall DF
PrimairePrimary
Eau (1 > 35 X) 600 gWater (1> 35 X) 600 g
Antimousse Nopco 8034E 1 ,5 gDefoamer Nopco 8034E 1, 5 g
Amidon de blé réticulé (H = 13,2 %) (primaire) 50,8 g Soude 6 g complétés à 30 g → Agitation 20 mn - vitesse : 2200 Tour par Minute (TPM) dans une turbine défloculeuse (0 = 8 cm avec 2 x 8 dents). Secondaire Eau (t = 20 *C) 600 gCross-linked wheat starch (H = 13.2%) (primary) 50.8 g Soda 6 g supplemented at 30 g → Stirring 20 min - speed: 2200 RPM (TPM) in a deflocculating turbine (0 = 8 cm with 2 x 8 teeth). Secondary Water (t = 20 * C) 600 g
Amidon de blé réticulé (secondaire) 300 gCross-linked wheat starch (secondary) 300 g
Produit boraxé X gBoraxed product X g
Eau Y gWater Y g
(X + Y = 24 g) → Agitation 15 mn - vitesse : 2200 TPM(X + Y = 24 g) → Agitation 15 min - speed: 2200 RPM
Viscosité Lory = 25 - 26 sec.Lory viscosity = 25 - 26 sec.
11.2 Adjuvantation de colle amylacée avec l'essai 911.2 Addition of starchy glue with test 9
Le pourcentage réfractomètre de l'essai 9 est égal à 51,6 %. * Formulation SteinHall DF (idem II.1) :The refractometer percentage of test 9 is 51.6%. * SteinHall DF formulation (idem II.1):
- X : 4 g - Y : 20 g- X: 4 g - Y: 20 g
11.2.1 Après addition de l'essai on constate :11.2.1 After adding the test, we note:
* une augmentation viscosité immédiate,* an immediate viscosity increase,
* et une apparition du VORTEX, 60 secondes après addition de l'essai 9, ce qui n'est pas le cas pour des produits bores en poudre (gélifi cation de la colle en surface amidon / borate). a) Mesures de viscosité a.l Viscosité ORY \%* and an appearance of VORTEX, 60 seconds after addition of test 9, which is not the case for powdered boron products (gelling of the glue on the starch / borate surface). a) Viscosity measurements a.l Viscosity ORY \%
Temps d'agitation après addition essai 9 dans la colle (mn) (s)Stirring time after addition of test 9 in the glue (min) (s)
10 7910 79
15 4815 48
a.2. Viscosité Brookfîeld B a.2. Viscosity Brookfîeld B
Régime d'agitation Rd/mn (RPM) ηB ( .Pa.s)Stirring speed Rd / mn (RPM) η B (.Pa.s)
5 2 1005 2 100
10 1 57510 1,575
20 1 22520 1,225
50 89050,890
100 685 11.2.2 Addition eau enfin de préparation successivement100,685 11.2.2 Adding water finally of preparation successively
Quantités d'eau ajoutées successivement (s)Quantities of water added successively
(g)(g)
40 4040 40
40 3040 30
11.2.3 Caractéristiques colle pH : 11,811.2.3 Glue characteristics pH: 11.8
Température de gélatinisation : 52 *C.Gelatinization temperature: 52 * C.
Concentration commerciale : 21,6 % (amidon Iaire et Ilaire)Commercial concentration: 21.6% (Iaire and Ilaire starch)
Stabilité en étuve à 35 *C :Stability in an oven at 35 * C:
u à 20 RPMu at 20 RPM
Après 24 h 30 sec. 610 mPa.SAfter 24 h 30 sec. 610 mPa.S
Après 48 h 25 sec. 480 mPa.SAfter 48 h 25 sec. 480 mPa.S
L'utilisation de l'essai 9 dans une formulation Steinhall DF, en remplacement du borax poudre, poids à poids, permet d'obtenir une préparation de caractéristiques comparables. A noter l'obtention pour une viscosité par écoulement du même ordre de grandeur (Lory et Steinhall), d'une viscosité Brookfield légèrement plus élevée par utilisation de l'essai 9.The use of test 9 in a Steinhall DF formulation, in replacement of the borax powder, weight-for-weight, makes it possible to obtain a preparation of comparable characteristics. Note that for a flow viscosity of the same order of magnitude (Lory and Steinhall), obtaining a slightly higher Brookfield viscosity by using test 9.
11.3. Evaluation d'autres échantillons (1, 2, 13, 16) d'adjuvants liquides bores selon l'invention.11.3. Evaluation of other samples (1, 2, 13, 16) of boron liquid adjuvants according to the invention.
On utilise le protocole de préparation de II.1 Le tableau II ci-dessous donne les conditions expérimentales et les résultats obtenus.We use the preparation protocol of II.1 Table II below gives the experimental conditions and the results obtained.
TABLEAU π(l)TABLE π (l)
Référence échantillon Borax poudre essai essai essai essaiReference sample Borax powder test test test test
1 2 13 161 2 13 16
Teneur B203 en % 36,47 34,45 34,90 35.00 34,30Content B 2 0 3 in% 36.47 34.45 34.90 35.00 34.30
PH - 7,70 8,00 7,60 7,50PH - 7.70 8.00 7.60 7.50
Stabilité Poudre B B B B cristalliséeStability Powder B B B B crystallized
Viscosité à 20 RPM - 260 840 120 150Viscosity at 20 RPM - 260 840 120 150
% Réfracomètre - 55,60 61 ,80 53,20 54,10% Refracometer - 55.60 61, 80 53.20 54.10
X g 4 4 4 4 4X g 4 4 4 4 4
Eau après addition Borax (Yg) 20 20 20 20 20Water after addition Borax (Yg) 20 20 20 20 20
Après addition BoraxAfter adding Borax
Lory après 10 mn 59 64 82Lory after 10 mins 59 64 82
Lory après 15 mn 37 44 45 43 49Lory after 15 mins 37 44 45 43 49
Température en * C 33 33 34 34 33Temperature in * C 33 33 34 34 33
Viscosité Brookfield 1450 -1130 1820-1430 1980-1580 1960-1350 2010-1650Brookfield viscosity 1450 -1130 1820-1430 1980-1580 1960-1350 2010-1650
(5-10-20-50-100 RPM) 900 1170 1250 1090 1300(5-10-20-50-100 RPM) 900 1170 1250 1090 1300
680 - 550 890-700 930-740 810-670 950-735680 - 550 890-700 930-740 810-670 950-735
Addition eau en fin de préparation 20 37 20 43 20 38 40 34 40 42Addition of water at the end of preparation 20 37 20 43 20 38 40 34 40 42
(1) Lory en sec : 20 32 20 35 20 32 40 27 - eau ajoutée (g) -» ηL 20 30 20 30 20 27 - 40 31(1) Lory dry: 20 32 20 35 20 32 40 27 - added water (g) - »η L 20 30 20 30 20 27 - 40 31
20 26 20 27 20 - -20 26 20 27 20 - -
Eau totale rajoutée en fin de préparation 80 80 80 80 80Total water added at the end of preparation 80 80 80 80 80
Viscosité Brookfield 890-740 1040-840 1090-860 920-780 1300-1000Brookfield viscosity 890-740 1040-840 1090-860 920-780 1300-1000
(5-10-20-50-100 RPM) (1) 62.0 680 700 650 800(5-10-20-50-100 RPM) (1) 62.0 680 700 650 800
480-390 510-410 5 0-440 510-470 600-470 TABLEAU H(2)480-390 510-410 5 0-440 510-470 600-470 TABLE H (2)
Référence échantillon Borax poudre essai essai essai Essai 1 2 13 16Sample reference Borax powder test test test Test 1 2 13 16
RapportReport
2.28 / 1,90 2,54 / 2,05 2,48/1,95 2,19/1,86 2,76/2,13 η, a 5 RPM f ιt à 10 RPM 100 1002.28 / 1.90 2.54 / 2.05 2.48 / 1.95 2.19 / 1.86 2.76 / 2.13 η, a 5 RPM f ι t to 10 RPM 100 100
RapportReport
23,80 25,20 25,90 24,10 25,8023.80 25.20 25.90 24.10 25.80
20 RPM Lory20 RPM Lory
Température de gélatinisation 51 53 53 51 52 en "CGelatinization temperature 51 53 53 51 52 in "C
PH 11,80 11,80 11,40 11,60 11,70 TABLEAU H(3)PH 11.80 11.80 11.40 11.60 11.70 TABLE H (3)
Référence échantillon Borax poudre essai essai essai essaiReference sample Borax powder test test test test
1 2 13 161 2 13 16
Concentration commerciale (en %) en amidon total 21 ,40 21 ,40 21 ,40 21 ,40 21 ,40Commercial concentration (in%) of total starch 21, 40 21, 40 21, 40 21, 40 21, 40
Stabilité en étuve à 35 ' CStability in an oven at 35 ° C
Lory /RPM après 24 h (2) 29 | 520 28 | 510 26 | 480 44 | 28 | 560Lory / RPM after 24 h (2) 29 | 520 28 | 510 26 | 480 44 | 28 | 560
48 h - 22 | 370 - - -48 h - 22 | 370 - - -
3 jours - 19 | 310 - - -3 days - 19 | 310 - - -
4 jours - 17 | 270 - 33 | 570 20 | 3204 days - 17 | 270 - 33 | 570 20 | 320
6 jours - - - - -6 days - - - - -
Différence de viscosité 100 170 220 80 240 entre (1) et (2)Viscosity difference 100 170 220 80 240 between (1) and (2)
Commentaires des résultats :Comments on the results:
Le fait de remplacer, dans des formulations Steinhall, le borax poudre par des produits boraxés sous forme liquide se traduit par une brusque augmentation de la viscosité dès l'addition du produit boraxé, ainsi que par une apparition du Vortex plus rapide.The replacement, in Steinhall formulations, of borax powder with borax products in liquid form results in a sudden increase in viscosity as soon as the borax product is added, as well as in a faster appearance of the Vortex.
EXEMPLE m : PRÉPARATION COLLES AMYLACÉES AVEC UN ADJUVANT LIQUIDEEXAMPLE m: PREPARATION OF AMYLACEOUS ADHESIVES WITH A LIQUID ADJUVANT
BORÉ COMPRENANT UN BIOCIDE.BORÉ COMPRISING A BIOCIDE.
III.1. Préparation de la formule de colle . Eau 40 *C 400 gIII.1. Preparation of the glue formula. Water 40 * C 400 g
. Amidon primaire 35 g. Primary starch 35 g
. Lessive de soude à 30,5 % . . . . 150 g. 30.5% soda lye. . . . 150g
. Eau froide 205 g. Cold water 205 g
. Amidon secondaire 200 g . Adjuvant liquide de l'essai 2 . . . 2 g . Biocide Z % par rapport à l'ensemble des constituants de la colle Le biocide est : l'ACTICIDE SPX commercialisé par THOR (Bl) L'ACTICIDE RS commercialisé par THOR (B2) le FORMOL à 30 % (B3) ou l'ACTICIDE B 20 commercialisé par THOR (B4).. Secondary starch 200 g. Liquid adjuvant of test 2. . . 2 g . Biocide Z% compared to all the constituents of the adhesive The biocide is: SPX ACTICIDE marketed by THOR (Bl) RS ACID marketed by THOR (B2) 30% FORMOL (B3) or ACTICIDE B 20 marketed by THOR (B4).
///. 2 Stabilité microbiologique avec ou sans inoculation L'inoculum utilisé comprend :///. 2 Microbiological stability with or without inoculation The inoculum used includes:
SOUCHES BACTERIENNESBACTERIAL STRAINS
Pseudomonas aeruginosaPseudomonas aeruginosa
Pseudomonas stutzeriPseudomonas stutzeri
Pseudomonas putida Pseudomonas luteusPseudomonas putida Pseudomonas luteus
Enterobacter aerogenesEnterobacter aerogenes
Alcaligenes faecalisAlcaligenes faecalis
Aeromonas hydrophilaAeromonas hydrophila
Cellulomorws flafigena Arthrobacter nicotianaeCellulomorws flafigena Arthrobacter nicotianae
Escherichia coliEscherichia coli
Proteus vulgarisProteus vulgaris
Corynebacterium ammoniagenesCorynebacterium ammoniagenes
SOUCHES FONGIQUES Aspergillus oryzaeFUNGAL STRAINS Aspergillus oryzae
Pénicillium ochrochloronPenicillium ochrochloron
Geotrichum candidumGeotrichum candidum
Stockage des échantillons à 35 'C.Storage of samples at 35 ° C.
Les résultats sont donnés dans le tableau III ci-après TABLEAU mThe results are given in Table III below. TABLE m
Présence germePresence of germ
sans inoculation inoculationwithout inoculation inoculation
ij 2j 3j 5j ijij 2d 3d 5d ij
Témoin négatif 0 0 + + + + + + + + +Negative control 0 0 + + + + + + + + + +
B,B,
Z = 0,01 % 0 0 0 0 0Z = 0.01% 0 0 0 0 0
B.B.
Z - 0,02 % 0 0 0 0 0Z - 0.02% 0 0 0 0 0
B3 B 3
Z = 0,01 % 0 0 0 0 0Z = 0.01% 0 0 0 0 0
B.B.
Z = 0,01 % 0 0 0 0 0 Z = 0.01% 0 0 0 0 0

Claims

REVENDICATIONS
1 - Solution aqueuse borée comprenant au moins un composé aminé, de préférence aminohydroxylé et/ou alkylaminé et/ou arylamine et/ou un composé polyhydroxylé organique, caractérisée :1 - Borated aqueous solution comprising at least one amino compound, preferably aminohydroxylated and / or alkylamine and / or arylamine and / or an organic polyhydroxylated compound, characterized:
* en ce qu'elle comprend :* in that it includes:
* une quantité théorique de B2O3, comprise entre 25 et 55, de préférence entre 25 et 45 et plus préférentiellement encore entre 32 et 38 % en poids* a theoretical amount of B 2 O 3 , between 25 and 55, preferably between 25 and 45 and even more preferably between 32 and 38% by weight
* au moins un complexe solubilisé entre au moins un produit bore et le composé aminé, de préférence aminohydroxylé et/ou alkylaminé et/ou arylamine et/ou un composé polyhydroxylé organique,* at least one solubilized complex between at least one boron product and the amino compound, preferably aminohydroxylated and / or alkylamine and / or arylamine and / or an organic polyhydroxylated compound,
* et éventuellement au moins un biocide et/ou un anti-mousse et/ou un tensio-actif anionique ou non ionique,* and optionally at least one biocide and / or an antifoam and / or an anionic or nonionic surfactant,
* en ce qu'elle est obtenue à partir d'au moins un soluté bore initial formé par un mélange :* in that it is obtained from at least one initial boron solute formed by a mixture:
. d'au moins un borate. at least one borate
. d'acide borique et/ou de B2O3 ,. boric acid and / or B 2 O 3 ,
. et éventuellement d'au moins une base forte,. and possibly at least one strong base,
* et en ce que son pH est compris entre 6 et 9, de préférence entre 7 et 8.* and in that its pH is between 6 and 9, preferably between 7 and 8.
2 - Solution selon la revendication 1 caractérisée en ce qu'elle comprend au moins un agent augmentant la mouillabilité de la solution, sélectionné de préférence parmi les composés suivants : méthanol ou 2-éthyl-hexylsulfate et leurs mélanges. 3 - Utilisation d'une solution aqueuse borée, notamment selon la revendication 1 ou 2, pour l'adjuvantation de colle amylacée, ladite solution comportant au moins un composé aminé, de préférence aminohydroxylé et/ou alkylaminé et/ou un composé polyhydroxylé organique, caractérisée : en ce qu'elle comprend une quantité théorique initiale de B2O3 comprise entre 25 et 55, de préférence entre 25 et 45 et plus préférentiellement encore entre 32 et 38 % en poids, et au moins un complexe solubilisé entre au moins un produit bore et le composé aminé, de préférence aminohydroxylé et/ou alkylaminé et/ou arylamine et/ou un composé polyhydroxylé organique, et en ce que son pH est compris entre 6 et 9, de préférence entre 7 et 8. 4 - Utilisation selon la revendication 3, caractérisée en ce que le composé aminohydroxylé est choisi parmi les produits suivants : monoéthanolamine, diéthanolamine, triéthanolamine et leurs mélanges, le composé aminé est choisi parmi les produits suivants : hydrazine, diéthylènetriamine, éthylènediamine et leurs mélanges et le composé polyhydroxylé est choisi parmi les produits suivants : glycérine, glucose, sorbitol et leurs mélanges.2 - Solution according to claim 1 characterized in that it comprises at least one agent increasing the wettability of the solution, preferably selected from the following compounds: methanol or 2-ethyl-hexylsulfate and their mixtures. 3 - Use of a borated aqueous solution, in particular according to claim 1 or 2, for the admixture of starchy glue, said solution comprising at least one amino compound, preferably aminohydroxylated and / or alkylamine and / or an organic polyhydroxy compound, characterized: in that it comprises an initial theoretical amount of B 2 O 3 of between 25 and 55, preferably between 25 and 45 and more preferably still between 32 and 38% by weight, and at least one solubilized complex between at least one boron product and the amino compound, preferably aminohydroxylated and / or alkylamine and / or arylamine and / or an organic polyhydroxylated compound, and in that its pH is between 6 and 9, of preferably between 7 and 8. 4 - Use according to claim 3, characterized in that the aminohydroxylated compound is chosen from the following products: monoethanolamine, diethanolamine, triethanolamine and their mixtures, the amino compound is chosen from the following products: hydrazine, diethylenetriamine , ethylenediamine and their mixtures and the polyhydroxylated compound is chosen from the following products: glycerin, glucose, sorbitol and their mixtures.
5 - Utilisation selon les revendication 3 ou 4, caractérisée en ce que la solution comporte au moins initialement une base forte minérale et/ou organique, de préférence hydroxylique, et plus préférentiellement encore choisie parmi les produits suivants : NaOH, KOH, LiOH et leurs mélanges. 6 - Utilisation selon l'une quelconque des revendications 3 à 5, caractérisée en ce que le produit bore est sélectionné dans la liste suivante : anhydrides boriques, acides boriques, borates et leurs mélanges, les composés préférés étant les suivants : B4O7 Na2, 10 H2O (Borax) ; B4O7Na2, 5H2O (Borax pentahydraté) ; B4O7Na2 (Borax anhydre) ; B(OH)3 (acide borique), B2O3 (anhydride borique) ; B|00lgNa2, 10H20 (pentaborate de sodium) ; BO2 Na, 4H20 (métaborate de sodium) ; B,0 O,gK2 , 8 H2O (pentaborate de potassium) ; B407K2, 4 H2O (tétraborate de potassium) ; B4O7(NH4 +)2, 4 H2O (pentaborate d'ammonium) et leurs mélanges ; l'association d'acide borique avec de la soude pour l'initialisation de pentaborate de sodium étant particulièrement préférée.5 - Use according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that the solution comprises at least initially a strong mineral and / or organic base, preferably hydroxylic, and more preferably still chosen from the following products: NaOH, KOH, LiOH and their mixtures. 6 - Use according to any one of claims 3 to 5, characterized in that the boron product is selected from the following list: boric anhydrides, boric acids, borates and their mixtures, the preferred compounds being the following: B 4 O 7 Na 2 , 10 H 2 O (Borax); B 4 O 7 Na 2 , 5H 2 O (Borax pentahydrate); B 4 O 7 Na 2 (anhydrous Borax); B (OH) 3 (boric acid), B 2 O 3 (boric anhydride); B | 0 0 lg Na 2 , 10H 2 0 (sodium pentaborate); BO 2 Na, 4H 2 0 (sodium metaborate); B, 0 O, g K 2 , 8 H 2 O (potassium pentaborate); B 4 0 7 K 2 , 4 H 2 O (potassium tetraborate); B 4 O 7 (NH 4 + ) 2 , 4 H 2 O (ammonium pentaborate) and mixtures thereof; the combination of boric acid with sodium hydroxide for the initialization of sodium pentaborate being particularly preferred.
7 - Utilisation selon l'une quelconque des revendications 3 à 6, caractérisé en ce que la solution comporte au moins un additif choisi parmi : les anti-mousses, les biocides, les agents augmentant la résistance à l'humidité, les colorants, les tensioactifs ioniques ou non ioniques et leurs mélanges. 8 - Utilisation selon l'une quelconque des revendications 3 à 7 caractérisée en ce que la solution a la composition suivante : - acide borique (à 56,3 % poids de B2O3 et7 - Use according to any one of claims 3 to 6, characterized in that the solution comprises at least one additive chosen from: defoamers, biocides, agents increasing resistance to humidity, dyes, ionic or nonionic surfactants and mixtures thereof. 8 - Use according to any one of claims 3 to 7 characterized in that the solution has the following composition: - boric acid (at 56.3% by weight of B 2 O 3 and
43,7 % poids d'eau) 0 - 80 % poids.43.7% by weight of water) 0 - 80% by weight.
- pentaborate de sodium 0 - 35 % poids.- sodium pentaborate 0 - 35% by weight.
- borate(s) alcalin(s) 0 - 20 % poids. - BJOJ 0 - 50 % poids.- alkaline borate (s) 0 - 20% by weight. - B J O J 0 - 50% by weight.
- NaOH (30 % poids) 0 - 50 % poids.- NaOH (30% by weight) 0 - 50% by weight.
- hydroxylamine, aminé, hydrazine 0 - 40 % poids.- hydroxylamine, amino, hydrazine 0 - 40% by weight.
- Composé polyhydroxylique organique 0 - 50 % poids.- Organic polyhydroxy compound 0 - 50% by weight.
- Antimousse et/ou biocide et/ou tensioactif . . . 0 - 20 % poids. 9 - Procédé de préparation de la solution selon la revendication 1 ou 2 de la solution mise en oeuvre dans l'utilisation selon l'une quelconque des revendications 3 à 7, caractérisé en ce que l'on réalise une solubilisation dans l'eau, sous agitation, des solutés définis dans l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 7, à une température comprise entre 20 °C et 55 "C, le composé aminé, de préférence aminohydroxylé ou alkylaminé, et/ou le composé polyhydroxylé organique et le cas échéant la base forte, étant incorporés avantageusement avant malaxage dans l'eau des produits bores.- Antifoam and / or biocide and / or surfactant. . . 0 - 20% by weight. 9 - Process for preparing the solution according to claim 1 or 2 of the solution used in the use according to any one of claims 3 to 7, characterized in that a solubilization in water is carried out, with stirring, the solutes defined in any one of claims 1 to 7, at a temperature between 20 ° C and 55 "C, the amino compound, preferably aminohydroxylated or alkylamine, and / or the organic polyhydroxylated compound and the case where appropriate the strong base, being advantageously incorporated before mixing in water the boron products.
10 - Colle amylacée adjuvantée à l'aide de la solution selon la revendication 1 ou 2 et/ou de la solution mise en oeuvre dans l'utilisation selon l'une quelconque des revendications 3 à 7.10 - Adjuvant starch glue using the solution according to claim 1 or 2 and / or the solution used in the use according to any one of claims 3 to 7.
11 - Utilisation de la solution selon la revendication 1 et/ou 2, et/ou de la solution mise en oeuvre dans l'utilisation selon l'une quelconque des revendications 3 à 7 :11 - Use of the solution according to claim 1 and / or 2, and / or of the solution used in the use according to any one of claims 3 to 7:
* pour la décontamination de produits radioactifs, * dans des produits lustrants et cirants,* for the decontamination of radioactive products, * in polishing and waxing products,
* ou dans des compositions biocides. * or in biocidal compositions.
EP96904902A 1995-02-24 1996-02-23 Boron-containing aqueous solution particularly for addition to amyloid glue Expired - Lifetime EP0811044B2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9502391 1995-02-24
FR9502391A FR2731008B1 (en) 1995-02-24 1995-02-24 AQUEOUS BOREAL SOLUTION, PARTICULARLY FOR THE ADJUVANTATION OF AMYLACEOUS ADHESIVE
PCT/FR1996/000292 WO1996026252A1 (en) 1995-02-24 1996-02-23 Boron-containing aqueous solution particularly for addition to amyloid glue

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0811044A1 true EP0811044A1 (en) 1997-12-10
EP0811044B1 EP0811044B1 (en) 2000-09-20
EP0811044B2 EP0811044B2 (en) 2007-03-21

Family

ID=9476629

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP96904902A Expired - Lifetime EP0811044B2 (en) 1995-02-24 1996-02-23 Boron-containing aqueous solution particularly for addition to amyloid glue

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US6176917B1 (en)
EP (1) EP0811044B2 (en)
AT (1) ATE196492T1 (en)
AU (1) AU4882896A (en)
CA (1) CA2212559A1 (en)
DE (1) DE69610412T3 (en)
ES (1) ES2153094T5 (en)
FR (1) FR2731008B1 (en)
NO (1) NO973885D0 (en)
WO (1) WO1996026252A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2731008B1 (en) * 1995-02-24 1999-05-07 Dev Activites Chimiques Distri AQUEOUS BOREAL SOLUTION, PARTICULARLY FOR THE ADJUVANTATION OF AMYLACEOUS ADHESIVE
FR2816954B1 (en) * 2000-11-22 2003-01-03 Innov Chimie Internat AQUEOUS BOREAL SOLUTION, MAKE FROM A COMPOUND OF BORIC ACID AND SODIUM CARBONATE
US6605158B1 (en) 2001-10-12 2003-08-12 Bobolink, Inc. Radioactive decontamination and translocation method
US7163579B2 (en) * 2004-04-14 2007-01-16 H.B. Fuller Licensing & Financing Inc. Method of making water resistant corrugated boards
FR2890957B1 (en) * 2005-08-11 2007-12-07 Chimiquement Votre Soc Respons USED BOREE PREPARATION, IN PARTICULAR IN ACTIVE BORON DELIVERY FOR FERTILIZATION IN AGRICULTURAL DOMAIN OR IN SUBSTITUTION OF BORAX FOR AMYLACEE ADHESIVE
US7851434B2 (en) * 2006-03-15 2010-12-14 The Provost, Fellows And Scholars Of The College Of The Holy And Undivided Trinity Of Queen Elizabeth Near Dublin Amyloid and amyloid-like structures
WO2008131499A1 (en) * 2007-04-26 2008-11-06 Realco Sa Method for treating banana leafspot disease and treatment composition
FR2968648B1 (en) * 2010-12-13 2013-07-05 Goemar Lab Sa SOLUTIONS COMPRISING A BORON COMPLEX, PROCESS FOR PREPARING SAID SOLUTIONS, USES THEREOF
WO2025179090A1 (en) * 2024-02-23 2025-08-28 U.S. Borax Inc. Boron aqueous solution

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US2408332A (en) * 1945-03-06 1946-09-24 Arnold Hoffman & Co Inc Water-soluble resinous condensates
BE483932A (en) * 1947-07-14
US2994615A (en) * 1957-10-09 1961-08-01 Staley Mfg Co A E Liquid laundry starch
US3228781A (en) * 1962-04-30 1966-01-11 Viscomatic Corp Continuous cooking and blending of starch adhesive for the corrugating industry
US3066037A (en) * 1962-07-02 1962-11-27 Anheuser Busch Starch product and method of making same
DE2401554A1 (en) * 1974-01-14 1975-07-24 Basf Ag Amino plast adhesive with low initial adhesion - the bond being established by heat, suitable for wood working
AT340874B (en) * 1975-06-06 1978-01-10 Anger Vinzenz METHOD FOR PRODUCING HIGHLY CONCENTRATED POLYBORATE SOLUTIONS
US4033914A (en) * 1976-02-23 1977-07-05 Anheuser-Busch, Incorporated Water resistant corrugating adhesive containing aminohydroxy compound
SE419346B (en) * 1978-02-24 1981-07-27 Opus Chemical Ab PROCEDURE FOR STABILIZING BACTERIOLOGICAL SAMPLES
US4332609A (en) * 1981-03-05 1982-06-01 Standard Oil Company (Indiana) Fertilizing plants with polyborates
GB8800502D0 (en) * 1988-01-11 1988-02-10 Cerestar Holding Bv Method of adding borax/boric acid to mixing/reaction-zone
US5026735A (en) * 1988-06-08 1991-06-25 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Treatment of hazardous materials with aqueous air foam of polyhydroxy polymer
FR2731008B1 (en) * 1995-02-24 1999-05-07 Dev Activites Chimiques Distri AQUEOUS BOREAL SOLUTION, PARTICULARLY FOR THE ADJUVANTATION OF AMYLACEOUS ADHESIVE

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE196492T1 (en) 2000-10-15
AU4882896A (en) 1996-09-11
ES2153094T5 (en) 2007-11-01
CA2212559A1 (en) 1996-08-29
WO1996026252A1 (en) 1996-08-29
FR2731008A1 (en) 1996-08-30
DE69610412T2 (en) 2001-05-10
DE69610412D1 (en) 2000-10-26
DE69610412T3 (en) 2007-10-31
NO973885D0 (en) 1997-08-22
ES2153094T3 (en) 2001-02-16
EP0811044B1 (en) 2000-09-20
FR2731008B1 (en) 1999-05-07
EP0811044B2 (en) 2007-03-21
US6176917B1 (en) 2001-01-23

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