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EP0898029A2 - Couverture circulable pour un toit plat ou une terrasse - Google Patents

Couverture circulable pour un toit plat ou une terrasse Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0898029A2
EP0898029A2 EP98112536A EP98112536A EP0898029A2 EP 0898029 A2 EP0898029 A2 EP 0898029A2 EP 98112536 A EP98112536 A EP 98112536A EP 98112536 A EP98112536 A EP 98112536A EP 0898029 A2 EP0898029 A2 EP 0898029A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
main
channel
channels
cover according
gutter
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP98112536A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0898029A3 (fr
Inventor
Georg Walger
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DE29824190U priority Critical patent/DE29824190U1/de
Publication of EP0898029A2 publication Critical patent/EP0898029A2/fr
Publication of EP0898029A3 publication Critical patent/EP0898029A3/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D11/00—Roof covering, as far as not restricted to features covered by only one of groups E04D1/00 - E04D9/00; Roof covering in ways not provided for by groups E04D1/00 - E04D9/00, e.g. built-up roofs, elevated load-supporting roof coverings
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/04—Roof drainage; Drainage fittings in flat roofs, balconies or the like
    • E04D13/0404—Drainage on the roof surface
    • E04D13/0445—Drainage channels

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to walk-in cover for a flat roof or a terrace with individual panels and a gutter system for Drainage of the cover, with channels running at an angle to each other, the channels are arranged on the roof or terrace in such a way that each plate drains into a groove at each edge.
  • a flat roof is known in a wide variety of embodiments; so Flat roofs are known, which are based on a concrete slab are built up, with the concrete slab facing with bitumen sheets penetrating moisture is sealed. Beyond that Known flat roofs, which are designed as a wooden beam construction, such a wooden beam construction an insulating structure has, which in the end also with bitumen membranes penetrating moisture is sealed. Then, optionally, on Such a flat roof applied a layer of gravel to the bitumen sheets from direct sunlight and thus premature aging protect. In addition, are arranged on roofs of houses Terraces known, such a terrace usually one Has stone covering. Before such a stone covering was applied the terrace under the stone covering must be opposite penetrating moisture can be sealed. This is done similarly to one Flat roof in that the terrace is covered with bitumen membranes.
  • a disadvantage of flat roofs or terraces constructed in this way is that sustainable tightness an extremely precise and careful work of the roofer requires, with the addition that such a roof even with the most careful production compared to a normal pitched roof, that is covered with bricks, always has a shorter lifespan.
  • From DE-PS 11 841 is a walk-in cover for a flat roof known, in which individual plates are provided, the teeth interlock, with the individual plates on parallel to each other trays are stored. The plates themselves are domed trained and are therefore not suitable as a terrace covering.
  • DE-PS 858 889 shows a flat roof in which individual plate strips are provided, the plate strips being interrupted by transverse grooves are, the transverse grooves drain into channels running lengthwise to them. Such are the plate strips are extremely difficult to handle because there is always the danger that these plate strips on the corresponding Break grooves. Such a roof covering has therefore been used in practice not enforced either.
  • DE 44 94 013 relates to a terrace structure in which between the single slabs or planks seen longitudinally, gutters can be inserted.
  • the plates or planks have their Longitudinal grooves for receiving such channels.
  • the gutters drain in transverse water channels.
  • the disadvantage here is the relatively large distance between the individual plates that the Use of such components to create a terrace is prohibited.
  • DE 44 43 712 is a walk-in cover for a flat roof or a terrace of the type mentioned is known; are also here similar to that in DE 44 94 013 arranged between the plates Troughs are provided, which can be accommodated by the plates.
  • the assembly a covering for a terrace or a flat roof with these known Elements is extremely complicated; so between the plates or planks arranged in the corresponding grooves to be inserted, which is due to the length of the plates and the Escapement caused by the friction between the plate and the gutter, is hardly possible.
  • Such a terrace construction has therefore also not enforced in practice.
  • the invention is therefore based on the object of a walk-in cover for a flat roof or a terrace with individual panels according to the to create the type mentioned, the individual plates in Can be laid essentially horizontally, although one Drainage of the individual panels should be ensured. About that In addition, the assembly should be simple.
  • the channel system Main channels and side channels includes, the main channel in the area of Gutter wall has recesses for receiving side channels.
  • the Main and secondary channels run at right angles to each other, so that in Essentially rectangular plates are also used as cover plates can reach.
  • the recess in the main channel for receiving the is advantageous Side channel such that the upper edge of the main channel is flush with the Completes the top edge of the secondary gutter, so a plate lies on the entire surface the upper edges of the channels, i.e. both the main channel and the Side channel on, so that wobbling of such panels after laying is excluded.
  • the length of the secondary channel corresponds approximately the distance between two main channels, so that an immediate The secondary channel is drained into the next main channel.
  • the roof is a Size in which the length of the main channels becomes so long that, for. B. masses of water cannot be coped with during heavy rainfall.
  • the bottom of the main channel and advantageously also the side channel itself is inclined. That means the gutter floor is a slope opposite to the horizontal to allow water to drain.
  • An embodiment in which the Channel floor of the main channel as well as the channel floor of the secondary channel starting from the middle of the length of the gutter roof-shaped to both ends is designed sloping. Due to this measure, the Possibility of completely closing the plates on the gutter system lay and still ensure that the cover, consisting of the individual plates, is optimally drained because of the water of the slope in the bottom of the channels.
  • the plates have at the edges drip edges, the drip edges preferably as in Installed condition of a plate protruding nose edges downwards are trained. This prevents the edge of the plate running water due to the capillary action on the bottom of the The plate creeps along and thus moisture under the cover entry.
  • the panels are on the side arranged spacers, for example in the form of on the side edge have arranged bulges.
  • the panels are on the side arranged spacers, for example in the form of on the side edge have arranged bulges.
  • the walk-in cover for a flat roof or a terrace main channels 10 and side channels 20 by corresponding Recesses 11 are added in the main channels.
  • the Recess 11 in the main channel 10 for receiving the secondary channel 20 hit such that the upper edge of the secondary channel 20 with the upper edge the main channel 10 closes.
  • the plates 30, the on the channel system, which consists of the main and secondary channels 10, 20 exists lie on, lie absolutely flat, with the result that there is no danger of wobbling individual plates 30.
  • the length of a side channel 20 corresponds approximately to the length 31 of a plate, which means that each Plate 30 on each edge in a gutter, be it a main gutter or one Side channel drained.
  • each Plate has a drip edge 32 on each edge.
  • this drip edge 32 which is designed as a protruding nose edge, protrudes Plate in each case at their ends into the respective channel 10, 20. Through the Drip edge is achieved so that the water is not under the plate and therefore creeps behind the gutter, so that it is ensured in any case that none Moisture can get under the cover itself.
  • the channels i.e. both the main channel and the secondary channel also shows a channel bottom 13, 23, the Channel bottom is formed such that it is from the middle of the length of the The gutter slopes down towards both of them. That is, from the vertex starting the gutter is able to drain on each side. That has as a result that the plates themselves and also the channels in the actual sense do not have to have a slope when laying, but that the channels 10, 20 can be laid absolutely flat on the roof because of the Water drainage through the special roof-shaped design of the channel floor 13, 23 is made possible.
  • the individual plate-shaped elements have edges Spacers 35a, 35b, 35c and 35d.
  • the spacers 35a-d are here as arranged on the side edges 33 and 34, to the outside, the means bulges aligned in the direction of the adjacent plate educated. It is provided that at one corner on two adjacent edges 34 and 33 each have two adjoining edges Spacers 35b and 35c are provided, mostly on the edge 33 on the opposite side to the spacer another Spacer 35a is provided and adjacent to edge 34 the spacer 35c, the spacer 35d. From this it becomes clear that when assembling a cover of the type according to the invention for a terrace or, for a flat roof, two neighboring panels at least one spacer 35a-35d are separated from one another, so that a gap for drainage is always formed.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
EP98112536A 1997-08-20 1998-07-07 Couverture circulable pour un toit plat ou une terrasse Withdrawn EP0898029A3 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE29824190U DE29824190U1 (de) 1997-08-20 1998-07-07 Begehbare Abdeckung für ein Flachdach oder eine Terrasse

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19736115 1997-08-20
DE19736115 1997-08-20

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0898029A2 true EP0898029A2 (fr) 1999-02-24
EP0898029A3 EP0898029A3 (fr) 2000-04-12

Family

ID=7839553

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP98112536A Withdrawn EP0898029A3 (fr) 1997-08-20 1998-07-07 Couverture circulable pour un toit plat ou une terrasse

Country Status (1)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0898029A3 (fr)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102005029933B4 (de) * 2004-07-23 2007-07-19 Anton Bernauer Holzfußboden, insbesondere Balkone sowie Terassen
DE102008051902A1 (de) * 2008-10-16 2010-04-22 Öller, Franz, Dipl.-Ing. (FH) Dichtes Dach aus gerahmten Standard-Photovoltaikmodulen durch Verwendung eines Rinnensystems
DE102013021650A1 (de) * 2013-12-19 2015-06-25 Klaus Schmitt Rinnenboden
SE2151412A1 (en) * 2020-11-20 2022-05-21 Isola As System for attaching solar cells to ceilings or wall facades

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE11841C (de) C. GRESLY in Solothurn (Schweiz) Bedachung und Bodenbelag aus gebrannten Ziegeln oder Platten mit Ablauf des Wassers unter den Platten
DE858889C (de) 1950-11-04 1952-12-11 Adolf Wilke Flachdach
DE4443712A1 (de) 1994-12-09 1996-06-20 Robert Baiker Bohle für einen Boden sowie Bohlenboden, insbesondere zur Verwendung für Balkone
DE4494013C2 (de) 1993-06-11 2002-06-13 3Tett Systemer Norge As Oslo Dichtleiste oder -streifen

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR942113A (fr) * 1944-02-04 1949-01-31 Perfectionnements apportés aux systèmes d'étanchéité pour la construction, notamment pour la couverture des terrasses
FR1240953A (fr) * 1959-11-19 1960-09-09 Toit sans pente
FR1251153A (fr) * 1960-03-15 1961-01-13 Couverture en éléments préfabriqués pour toits, terrasses, attiques, murs et autres
FR1575166A (fr) * 1968-07-26 1969-07-18
DE8903914U1 (de) * 1989-03-30 1989-10-12 Hauser, Edwin, 8441 Pillnach Belüftungsboden

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE11841C (de) C. GRESLY in Solothurn (Schweiz) Bedachung und Bodenbelag aus gebrannten Ziegeln oder Platten mit Ablauf des Wassers unter den Platten
DE858889C (de) 1950-11-04 1952-12-11 Adolf Wilke Flachdach
DE4494013C2 (de) 1993-06-11 2002-06-13 3Tett Systemer Norge As Oslo Dichtleiste oder -streifen
DE4443712A1 (de) 1994-12-09 1996-06-20 Robert Baiker Bohle für einen Boden sowie Bohlenboden, insbesondere zur Verwendung für Balkone

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102005029933B4 (de) * 2004-07-23 2007-07-19 Anton Bernauer Holzfußboden, insbesondere Balkone sowie Terassen
DE102008051902A1 (de) * 2008-10-16 2010-04-22 Öller, Franz, Dipl.-Ing. (FH) Dichtes Dach aus gerahmten Standard-Photovoltaikmodulen durch Verwendung eines Rinnensystems
DE102013021650A1 (de) * 2013-12-19 2015-06-25 Klaus Schmitt Rinnenboden
SE2151412A1 (en) * 2020-11-20 2022-05-21 Isola As System for attaching solar cells to ceilings or wall facades
SE546899C2 (en) * 2020-11-20 2025-03-04 Isola Solar As System for fastening solar cells to roofs or wall facades of buildnings and a method

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0898029A3 (fr) 2000-04-12

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