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EP0875610A2 - Dispositif pour la formation d'une lisière à pas de gaze, en particulier pour métiers à tisser - Google Patents

Dispositif pour la formation d'une lisière à pas de gaze, en particulier pour métiers à tisser Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0875610A2
EP0875610A2 EP97119226A EP97119226A EP0875610A2 EP 0875610 A2 EP0875610 A2 EP 0875610A2 EP 97119226 A EP97119226 A EP 97119226A EP 97119226 A EP97119226 A EP 97119226A EP 0875610 A2 EP0875610 A2 EP 0875610A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
leno
thread
threads
rotation
axis
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP97119226A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0875610B1 (fr
EP0875610A3 (fr
Inventor
Valentin Krumm
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Lindauer Dornier GmbH
Original Assignee
Lindauer Dornier GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE1996151610 external-priority patent/DE19651610B4/de
Application filed by Lindauer Dornier GmbH filed Critical Lindauer Dornier GmbH
Priority to EP01111718A priority Critical patent/EP1164213A1/fr
Publication of EP0875610A2 publication Critical patent/EP0875610A2/fr
Publication of EP0875610A3 publication Critical patent/EP0875610A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0875610B1 publication Critical patent/EP0875610B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03C—SHEDDING MECHANISMS; PATTERN CARDS OR CHAINS; PUNCHING OF CARDS; DESIGNING PATTERNS
    • D03C7/00—Leno or similar shedding mechanisms
    • D03C7/04—Mechanisms having discs oscillating about a weftwise axis and having apertures for warp threads
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03C—SHEDDING MECHANISMS; PATTERN CARDS OR CHAINS; PUNCHING OF CARDS; DESIGNING PATTERNS
    • D03C7/00—Leno or similar shedding mechanisms
    • D03C7/08—Devices for twisting warp threads repeatedly in the same direction

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for forming a leno edge according to the Preamble of claims 1 and 11 and a weaving machine with such Devices.
  • Devices for forming a leno edge are known from DE 25 38 135 C2 and from DE 28 11 275 A1.
  • the devices have two leno thread bobbins from which the leno threads are pulled off to form edges on the fabric.
  • specific features regarding their drive and control are not disclosed.
  • the devices are equipped with tensioning means, for example with tensioning springs.
  • EP 0 020 796 A1 is a leno thread delivery device for weaving machines known from which the leno threads under the action of a thread tensioner an edge forming device are supplied.
  • the type of drive the Edge forming device is when the device is a rotating disc or a Is equivalent means, not disclosed.
  • US Pat. No. 2,399,880 discloses a device for forming a leno edge on fabric to be produced on weaving machines.
  • the device consists of a rotary driven rotating disc, the drive of which is derived from the weaving machine drive. How the leno threads are kept taut when changing the leno pocket is not disclosed.
  • the leno thread bobbins are only equipped with a braking means which is intended to maintain the tension of the leno thread on the way from the leno bobbin to the leno disc.
  • a leno edge device of the type mentioned in the preamble of claims 1 and 11 is known from DE 195 48 955 C1.
  • the axis of rotation of the rotor is arranged parallel to the warp threads and outside the heald frames. Because of the free space for rotation next to the outer warp thread that is required by the guide element, a leno edge is generated that is at a distance from the actual fabric edge. Such a leno edge makes no sense in terms of application technology.
  • the axis of rotation of the rotor at an angle of preferably 45 ° arranged to the warp threads and in connection therewith a deflection roller for the Leno threads required.
  • the patent does not disclose whether this is a rotating or is a non-rotatably arranged or a rotationally driven deflection roller. In this respect, it is also not disclosed how a rotation of the Guide element of the leno selvedge jam twisted leno threads on the pulley is avoided, as in this Context is avoided that the leno thread formation is disturbed and how further leno thread breaks, which are based on the threading, be avoided.
  • the axis of rotation of the rotating body which is designed as a hollow shaft, is oriented at right angles to the warp threads.
  • at least two guide elements are arranged at a distance from one another on the hollow shaft.
  • a functional solution can consist here in that, for example, if the leno threads are in a change of subject, a tension force is applied to the leno threads.
  • the tasks are characterized by the technical characteristics of the Claims resolved.
  • the rotationally symmetrical Body as this is required to deflect the leno threads, at least is rotatable in one direction about its geometric longitudinal axis and this Rotatability either starts from the leno threads themselves, due to a certain, between the surface of the body and the surface of the threads existing stiction, or due to an associated with the body Rotary actuator.
  • Such a lock is intended to prevent the body from rotating counter to the direction of delivery of the leno threads, so that the twisting of the leno threads by the body is not undesirably promoted.
  • the twisting of the leno threads on the deflecting body is advantageously ruled out.
  • leno shed shed formation is achieved synchronously with shed shed formation, correct insertion of the weft thread is ensured and an edge binding of the weft threads is ensured by the leno threads.
  • the body is designed as a polygon in cross section and has a surface which, for example, has a high frictional resistance.
  • the surface can be rubberized, for example. But also a smooth surface in connection with the polygonal cross-section has proven to be advantageous in cooperation with the leno threads.
  • a leno thread tensioning device is arranged upstream and between the leno thread bobbins and the leno selvedge device itself.
  • a clamping device e.g. pneumatic or mechanical Mode of action can be advantageous when changing the Leno thread a tensile stress is applied to the leno threads that the on a change of subject following leno thread formation is guaranteed correctly.
  • such a pneumatically acting tensioning device consists of at least one cylindrically designed thread guide channel arranged between the leno thread bobbins and the leno selvedge device, in the plane of the leno thread run, in which both leno threads are guided and in which channel an injector nozzle opens opposite to the direction of withdrawal of the leno threads.
  • This tensioning device can be controlled in time with the leno thread change.
  • a pneumatic control is available for this purpose, with an electrically controllable control valve, which is connected to the programmable logic control of the weaving machine in a signal-transmitting manner.
  • the pneumatic medium is supplied, for example, from a machine-bound pressure accumulator via the control valve to the injector nozzle.
  • a mechanically acting leno thread tensioning device can e.g. from a the Deflecting leno threads from the delivery direction to the leno selvedge device Means exist that cause the thread deflection in a controlled or uncontrolled manner.
  • Another solution is e.g. in a deflection lever, which with a biased spring element is operatively connected. The deflection lever acts here permanently on the leno threads or on their possible cords.
  • a motor designated overall by 5, which has an axis of rotation 6 designed as a hollow shaft.
  • the hollow shaft serves to pass the leno threads 9, 10.
  • two guide elements 13, 14 are provided.
  • Each guide element 13, 14 consists of two arms 15, 16 and 17, 18.
  • the two guide elements 13, 14 run parallel to one another and are fastened to the respective front end of the axis of rotation of a rotor integrated in the motor 5, as can be clearly seen from FIG. 1.
  • the arms 15, 16 and 17, 18 are bent at the end in a hook shape and have the eyelets 19, 20 and 21, 22 in the area of the hook-shaped bends. These eyelets serve to pass the leno threads 9, 10, which are drawn off from the bobbins 7, 8.
  • the guide elements 13, 14 rotate, a full-turn edge 2 is created in the area of the fabric 12.
  • the leno threads 9, 10 are fed from the yarn packages 7, 8, the leno threads are inevitably twisted or twisted. This twisting is canceled again in that the direction of rotation of the guide elements 13, 14 is subsequently reversed in one direction after a certain number of revolutions.
  • the operation of the device 1 is now such that, for example, a motor 5, the rotor of which has an axis of rotation 6 designed as a hollow shaft, the rotor is driven such that its rotation is synchronized with the movement of the heald frames 38 indicated in FIG. 2, so that for the weft thread insertion the required shed opening and the required leno opening to form a full-turn fabric edge can arise synchronously.
  • a temporally offset setting of the weft threads can also be achieved by a corresponding phase shift in the synchronization between the rotary movement of the rotor and the heald frame movement. This means that such a device works independently of the shank, in contrast to leno selvedge devices which are arranged in the heald frames and are moved with them.
  • FIG. 2 shows a leno selvedge device 1 which has a motor drive 5 and which has the same mode of operation as the leno selvedge device described in FIG.
  • the axis of rotation 6 of the motor 5 here has a position of approximately 45 ° to the warp threads 11.
  • a leno thread guide must necessarily take place via a thread deflection in order to be able to guide the leno threads 9, 10 to the fabric 12 in such a way that a leno shed formation is possible.
  • a rotationally symmetrical body 23 arranged near the outer warp thread 11 is provided for thread deflection.
  • a leno thread tensioning device is placed between the yarn bobbins 7, 8 and the relevant leno selvedge device 1, which generates a tension in the leno threads that counteracts the withdrawal direction 28 of the leno threads 9, 10, in particular when changing the leno.
  • This ensures that the leno threads are tightened when changing subjects and that correct leno shedding is subsequently achieved.
  • incorrect weft entries, incorrect weft bindings and possibly leno and weft breaks are avoided. This leads to a reduction in machine shutdowns, a reduction in machine downtimes and consequently an increase in the productivity of the weaving machine.
  • the leno thread tensioning device 26 is a pneumatically acting device.
  • the device is preferably located in the plane of the leno edge formation in order to avoid further leno thread deflections on the way from the bobbins 7, 8 to the leno edge formation on the fabric 2.
  • the device 26 itself consists of a cylindrical thread guide channel 27 into which, contrary to the leno thread withdrawal, the outlet opening of an injector nozzle 29 opens.
  • the injector nozzle 29 is connected to a pneumatic control 30, comprising an electromagnetic control valve 30b, via a pressure line 30a connected to a pressure accumulator (not shown).
  • the control valve 30b is connected via the control line 30c to the programmable logic controller 3 of the weaving machine in a signal-transmitting manner.
  • the motor 5 is also connected to the controller 3 in a signal-transmitting manner via a control line 5a. It can thus be achieved that the leno threads 9, 10 can be acted upon pneumatically at least at the same time as the leno shed change and a corresponding tensile stress can be generated on the leno threads.
  • a mechanically acting leno thread tensioning device 26 is disclosed in FIGS. 5 and 6. Both devices have at least one thread deflection means 32 arranged in the running direction 31 of the leno threads 9, 10.
  • the deflection means 32 is operatively connected to a motor drive 33.
  • the drive 33 is connected to the controller 3 in a signal-transmitting manner via a control line 33a. Due to the constant delivery of electrical control signals to the drive 33, the leno threads 9, 10 can be deflected in the direction of the double arrow 40 by moving the deflecting means 32 and thus a tensile stress can be imposed on the leno threads, which ensures that the leno pocket is correctly and chronologically formed becomes.
  • Figure 6 shows the same technical structure as Figure 5, but here it is Deflection means 32 in connection with a permanently acting clamping element.
  • the clamping element is e.g. a preloaded coil spring 34.
  • Das Deflection element 32 is uncontrolled in FIG. 6 and therefore constantly acts on the Leno threads in the sense of tension.
  • a rotationally symmetrical body 23 is arranged in front of the heald frames 38 and near the outer warp thread 11 in order to deflect the leno threads 9, 10 which are led away from the leno selvedge device 1 according to FIG. 2 and lead to the fabric 12.
  • FIG. 3 shows the rotationally symmetrical body 23 enlarged and in connection with a drive 25, which can be, for example, an electrically controllable servomotor.
  • the rotationally symmetrical body 23 has a polygonal cross section, as can be seen in FIG. 4.
  • the leno threads 9, 10 guided in the direction of the fabric 12 by the leno selvedge device 1 according to FIG. 2 twist according to the prior art if they do not experience the necessary resistance against premature twisting on the body 23.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Looms (AREA)
  • Auxiliary Weaving Apparatuses, Weavers' Tools, And Shuttles (AREA)
  • Surgical Instruments (AREA)
  • Ultra Sonic Daignosis Equipment (AREA)
  • Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)
EP97119226A 1996-12-12 1997-11-04 Dispositif pour la formation d'une lisière à pas de gaze, en particulier pour métiers à tisser Expired - Lifetime EP0875610B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP01111718A EP1164213A1 (fr) 1996-12-12 1997-11-04 Dispositif de formation d'une lisière à pas de gaze, en particulier pour métiers à tisser

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19651610 1996-12-12
DE1996151610 DE19651610B4 (de) 1996-12-12 1996-12-12 Vorrichtung zum Bilden einer Dreherkante für Webmaschinen

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP01111718A Division EP1164213A1 (fr) 1996-12-12 1997-11-04 Dispositif de formation d'une lisière à pas de gaze, en particulier pour métiers à tisser

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0875610A2 true EP0875610A2 (fr) 1998-11-04
EP0875610A3 EP0875610A3 (fr) 1999-08-18
EP0875610B1 EP0875610B1 (fr) 2005-03-23

Family

ID=7814427

Family Applications (3)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP97119226A Expired - Lifetime EP0875610B1 (fr) 1996-12-12 1997-11-04 Dispositif pour la formation d'une lisière à pas de gaze, en particulier pour métiers à tisser
EP01111718A Withdrawn EP1164213A1 (fr) 1996-12-12 1997-11-04 Dispositif de formation d'une lisière à pas de gaze, en particulier pour métiers à tisser
EP97120246A Withdrawn EP0852269A1 (fr) 1996-12-12 1997-11-19 Dispositif de support et de positionnement pour mécanismes de formation de lisière à pas de gaze sur métiers à tisser

Family Applications After (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP01111718A Withdrawn EP1164213A1 (fr) 1996-12-12 1997-11-04 Dispositif de formation d'une lisière à pas de gaze, en particulier pour métiers à tisser
EP97120246A Withdrawn EP0852269A1 (fr) 1996-12-12 1997-11-19 Dispositif de support et de positionnement pour mécanismes de formation de lisière à pas de gaze sur métiers à tisser

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (2) US6009916A (fr)
EP (3) EP0875610B1 (fr)
JP (2) JPH111846A (fr)
AT (1) ATE291653T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE19654962A1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2239344T3 (fr)
PT (1) PT875610E (fr)

Families Citing this family (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE50209702D1 (de) * 2001-06-09 2007-04-26 Kloecker Gmbh Geb Vorrichtung zur Ermittlung von Fadenbrüchen von Dreherfäden bei Webmaschinene bzw. Webmaschine, insbesondere mit Webschäften und einer Vorrichtung zur Ermittlung von Fadenbrüchen
DE10302730A1 (de) * 2003-01-23 2004-08-12 Klöcker-Entwicklungs-Gmbh Vorrichtung zur Regulierung der Fadenspannung eines von einer Garnspule einer Garnspulenhalterung abgezogenen Fadens für eine Dreherkanteneinrichtung
WO2006015156A1 (fr) * 2004-07-29 2006-02-09 Elliott Company Dispositif de positionnement pour la fabrication de turbines de compresseurs
JP4802805B2 (ja) * 2006-03-28 2011-10-26 株式会社豊田自動織機 織機における耳糸開口装置
US7598450B2 (en) * 2007-04-19 2009-10-06 Marcodi Musical Products, Llc Stringed musical instrument with improved method and apparatus for tuning and signal processing
US7635119B1 (en) * 2008-06-04 2009-12-22 United Technologies Corporation Adjustable leveling mount
KR20120063217A (ko) * 2010-12-07 2012-06-15 삼성전기주식회사 다축 관성력 인가장치
DE202011103312U1 (de) * 2011-06-30 2011-11-08 Gebrüder Klöcker GmbH Vorrichtung zum Bilden einer Dreherkante
PL2883986T3 (pl) * 2012-09-27 2017-01-31 Toray Industries, Inc. Tkanina i sposób jej wytwarzania
JP6295106B2 (ja) * 2014-03-07 2018-03-14 津田駒工業株式会社 織機の運転方法
US10344914B2 (en) * 2015-12-16 2019-07-09 William Cardozo Adjustable mount for a mountable device
GB2571563B (en) * 2018-03-01 2023-01-04 Dewhurst James Ltd Woven textile and associated method of manufacture
US12473099B1 (en) 2024-05-17 2025-11-18 United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Air Force Brake and slider for aircraft workpiece maintenance stand
US12479601B2 (en) * 2024-05-17 2025-11-25 United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Air Force Stand for holding a workpiece with three-axis adjustability

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE59712245D1 (de) 2005-04-28
EP0875610B1 (fr) 2005-03-23
ES2239344T3 (es) 2005-09-16
ATE291653T1 (de) 2005-04-15
EP0875610A3 (fr) 1999-08-18
EP1164213A1 (fr) 2001-12-19
JPH111846A (ja) 1999-01-06
JPH111838A (ja) 1999-01-06
US6009916A (en) 2000-01-04
JP2933900B2 (ja) 1999-08-16
DE19654962A1 (de) 1998-06-18
US5988228A (en) 1999-11-23
EP0852269A1 (fr) 1998-07-08
PT875610E (pt) 2005-06-30

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