EP0874757A1 - Perfectionnement aux plateaux renforces en carton - Google Patents
Perfectionnement aux plateaux renforces en cartonInfo
- Publication number
- EP0874757A1 EP0874757A1 EP97901111A EP97901111A EP0874757A1 EP 0874757 A1 EP0874757 A1 EP 0874757A1 EP 97901111 A EP97901111 A EP 97901111A EP 97901111 A EP97901111 A EP 97901111A EP 0874757 A1 EP0874757 A1 EP 0874757A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- stacking
- extension
- walls
- cut
- fold lines
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000012055 fruits and vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D5/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
- B65D5/001—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper stackable
- B65D5/0015—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper stackable the container being formed by folding up portions connected to a central panel
- B65D5/002—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper stackable the container being formed by folding up portions connected to a central panel having integral corner posts
- B65D5/0025—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper stackable the container being formed by folding up portions connected to a central panel having integral corner posts the corner posts being formed as a prolongation of a doubled-over extension of the side walls
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of packaging. It relates more particularly to the cardboard or material of the same type trays, consisting of a bottom bordered by four side walls and which are provided with reinforcing means to increase their resistance and / or support means to allow and stabilize the stacking. for stacking.
- document US-A-3 580 475 which describes a cardboard packaging tray, the end walls of which are lined by an internal reinforcement flap.
- This flap comprises a cut-out flap which is set in volume to form a support member for an identical plate directly superimposed.
- This support member extends inside the packaging volume and the end walls are slightly flared to allow stacking.
- the cut shutter is divided into two sections. The first section extends substantially parallel to the bottom to form the seat surface of the upper plate.
- the second section serves as a bracing element; its lower end comes to bear on a cutting line arranged in the side flaps which extend the large longitudinal walls.
- This type of tray is structured in a very specific way to allow it to be assembled manually, without requiring additional tools or assembly means.
- the object of the present invention is to obtain a plate having the highest possible vertical resistance, while limiting the material cost.
- the present invention proposes a new type of plate which presents a good compromise between these two requirements and which, moreover, has the capacity of being able to be set in volume automatically, by appropriate mechanical means.
- This tray is of the type obtained by setting a single blank of cardboard suitably cut and creased. It includes a bottom from which four side walls are drawn perpendicularly; at least one of these side walls is provided, at its upper edge, with an extension which is folded down to form a lining and reinforcement element over at least part of its height.
- this doubling extension comprises, between its lateral ends, at least one projecting element serving as a reinforcing member and / or support for stacking; this projecting element is formed from a flap which is cut in the lining extension and which is attached to the latter or to the side wall which it extends, by a fold line.
- the cut shutter is provided with at least two internal fold lines which divide it into at least three sections to allow it to be set in volume and held by joining one of said sections with the side wall which carries the doubling extension.
- the plate has two opposite side walls provided with doubling extensions; these doubling extensions are folded down internally and they are each provided with at least one reinforcing and / or support element for stacking, which extends projecting into the interior packaging volume.
- the lining extension or extensions extend over the entire height of the receiving side walls.
- the doubling extensions are provided with lateral extensions which are presented in at least two parts separated by fold lines and intended to form cut sides in the corners of the plate.
- the projecting element or elements are in the form of vertical posts which extend over the entire height of the adjoining side wall.
- the base of the vertical post (s) may advantageously include a diagonal cut, forming a truncation, in particular to increase the packaging volume.
- the projecting element or elements are in the form of a horizontal post, one of the faces of which extends from the upper edge of the adjoining side wall, parallel to the bottom.
- the reinforcement and / or support posts for stacking whether horizontal or vertical, have a triangular cross section.
- the tray comprises lugs and / or stacking angles which extend from its upper edge, associated with corresponding openings, arranged in the bottom and in the side walls. At least one of these stacking pins is advantageously cut out of the folding bridge which connects the side wall and its lining extension; the width of the doubling bridge can be adapted according to the desired height of the stacking lugs.
- the bottom of the plate has complementary cut-outs facing each other, which extend perpendicular to the fold lines which connect said bottom and the side walls, opposite the vertical or horizontal posts, to allow the engagement of one of the wings of the stacking means of another tray arranged below, during stacking.
- the tray comprises stacking means which are arranged on either side of said post or posts, each post being centered between two stacking means and possibly arranged opposite an additional stacking post.
- stacking angles associated with embedding orifices are arranged at each corner of the tray.
- the side walls of the tray also include at least one stacking stud and a recess hole regularly distributed between said end angles, a reinforcing and support post for stacking being provided opposite each pair of studs. and orifices.
- the invention also relates to the cardboard blank suitably cut and creased, making it possible to obtain a tray model defined above.
- FIG. 1 is a view of a cardboard blank, flat, for obtaining a tray according to the present invention
- - Figure 2 is a perspective view of the tray obtained by volume setting of the cardboard blank shown in Figure 1;
- FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a tray similar to that illustrated in Figure 2, provided with pins and stacking angles;
- FIG. 4 is a view of a cardboard blank, flat, allowing the obtaining of another type of tray according to the present invention
- FIG. 8 is a perspective view of the tray obtained by volume setting of the cardboard blank shown in Figure 7.
- the cardboard blank 1 which is shown in Figure 1 has a bottom element 2 of generally rectangular shape, bordered by two small end side walls 3 and by two longitudinal side walls 4.
- the small end walls 3 are connected to the bottom 2 by the fold lines 5.
- the longitudinal walls 4 are connected to the bottom 2 by means of the fold lines 6.
- the small end walls 3 and the longitudinal walls 4 have a substantially identical height.
- the longitudinal walls 4 are provided with lateral flaps 8 connected by a fold line 9. Their outer edge has an end extension 10 connected by a fold bridge 11 consisting of two parallel fold lines.
- the end extension 10 extends over practically the entire length of the longitudinal walls 4.
- On the sides, it has lateral extensions 14 connected by fold lines 15 which extend perpendicular to the fold bridges 11.
- the lateral extensions 14 consist of a first flap 16 and a second flap 17 separated by a fold line 18.
- This fold line 18 extends parallel to the fold line 15 which connects the end extension 10 and the lateral extension 14.
- the first flaps 16 of the lateral extensions 14 are arranged in the extension of the fold lines 9 which connect the longitudinal walls 4 and their side flaps 8.
- the fold lines 15 and 18 are located on either side other of said fold lines 9.
- the end extension 10 comprises a substantially centered flap 20.
- the shutter 20 is partially cut over the entire height of the extension 10 to which it is connected only by the fold line 21.
- the cut of the shutter 20 forms an L consisting of a first cut line 22 located on the fold bridge 11 and a second section line 23, perpendicular, which extends over the entire height of the extension 10.
- the second section line 23 extends from one of the ends of the first section line 22; it is parallel to the fold lines 15 which connect the extension 10 to the lateral extensions 14, as well as to the fold line 21 which connects the flap 20 to the end extension 10.
- This fold line 21 extends from the other end of the first cutting line 22.
- the flap 20 is divided into three sections 25, 26 and 27, separated by internal fold lines 28 and 29 which extend parallel to the fold line 21 and to the second cutting line 23.
- the first section 25 is located between the fold lines 21 and 28; the second section 26 is located between the fold lines 28 and 29; the third section 27 is located between the fold line 29 and the second cutting line 23.
- a triangular cutout 30 on the two sections 25 and 26 of the flap 20.
- the base of this triangular cutout 30 is located on the outer edge of the end extension 10. This cutout 30 extends from the fold lines 21 and 29; its point is located on the fold line 28 and its height corresponds substantially to two thirds of the height of the end extension 10.
- the blank 1 is preferably made of corrugated cardboard.
- the end extensions 10 are intended to form lining elements to reinforce the longitudinal walls 4 and the flaps 20 are adapted to form protruding elements in the interior packaging volume to serve as a reinforcing member and possibly as a support for stacking, after setting in volume.
- the cardboard blank 1 is set in volume manually or mechanically, to obtain the tray illustrated in FIG. 2. This setting in volume is carried out by placing the side walls 3 and 4 perpendicular to the bottom 2 and by joining the flaps 8 which extend the longitudinal walls 4, with the small end walls 3.
- the outer face of the flaps 8 is secured to the inner face of the small walls 3. Simultaneously, or later, the end extensions
- the central flap 20 is itself set in volume to form a vertical post 32 with a triangular cross section.
- the vertical posts 32 are produced by the juxtaposition of the two sections 25 and 26 of the flaps 20 arranged in dihedrons.
- the third section 27 serves as an attachment tab to maintain the volume of the projecting elements 32; it is secured to the longitudinal wall 4, either via its internal face, as shown in FIG. 2, or via its external face, if it is folded back to form the bottom of post 32.
- the joining of the flaps 8 with the walls 3, extensions 10 with the walls 4, flaps 17 with the walls 3 and sections 27 with the walls 4 is produced by gluing, stapling or the like ... sections 25 and 26 of the flaps 20 generates a small distance 33 between the two parts of the end extensions 10 which are separated by the cutting line 23.
- the vertical posts 32 extend over the entire height of the longitudinal walls 4; associated with the lining extensions 10, they form effective reinforcing elements to impart good resistance vertical to the tray. On the other hand, these vertical posts 32 extend projecting inside the packaging volume and their upper surface forms an effective seat member for supporting a second superimposed tray. This seat is further improved by the presence of flaps 16 arranged at an angle in the corners of the plate.
- the cut 30 made in the flaps 20 of the cardboard blank 1 makes it possible to obtain a truncation 34 at the base of the posts 32.
- This truncation 34 allows a little space to be freed up to increase the packaging volume; it can also be used as a wedge for packaged products.
- the corrugated cardboard blank will be properly oriented so that its grooves are arranged vertically on the longitudinal walls 4, on the lining extensions 10 and on the vertical posts 32.
- the two flaps 20 cut out in the lining extensions 10 are oriented in opposite directions to one another. This particular orientation makes it possible to obtain a sort of diagonal symmetry which avoids unbalancing the plate. For certain embodiments, they may be oriented in the same direction.
- the lining elements 10 extend over the entire height of the longitudinal walls 4 and they include cut out flaps 20 which allow vertical posts 32 to be obtained. These posts 32 extend over the entire height of said longitudinal walls 4.
- the location, the number and the shape of the vertical posts may vary without departing from the protective framework defined by the claims.
- several posts may be fitted on each longitudinal wall, made from a plurality of identical or similar flaps 20 cut along the length of the extensions of lining 10.
- the lining extensions 10 and / or the adjoining vertical posts 32 may extend only over part of the height of the longitudinal walls 4.
- FIG. 3 shows a tray set in volume which has a structure close to that illustrated in FIG. 2.
- This plate consists of a bottom 2 bordered by four side walls: two small end walls 3 and two large longitudinal walls 4.
- the two large longitudinal walls 4 have extensions 10 which, when folded down, define lining elements .
- These extensions 10 include lateral extensions 14 arranged to form cut sides in the corners of the plate; they also include partially cut out flaps which make it possible to obtain vertical posts 32.
- This plate further comprises stacking studs 35 which project from the upper edge of the longitudinal walls 4. These studs 35 are associated with embedding orifices 36 arranged in correspondence in the bottom 2 and in said walls. longitudinal 4. The stacking lugs 35 are cut in the folding bridge 11 which connects the longitudinal walls 4 and their lining extensions 10; their height is closely linked to the thickness of this folding bridge 11.
- the tenons 35 are two in number, arranged at the level of the vertical posts 32. They could likewise be provided, as a supplement or as a replacement, between the posts 32 and the ends of the plate .
- corner angles 38 are provided associated with orifices 39 arranged in correspondence in the corners. These angles 38 and orifices 39 complete the stabilization of the plates when they are stacked.
- the height of the angles 38 corresponds to the thickness of the folding bridge 11.
- one of the wings of the angle angles can be omitted.
- a cutout 37 arranged perpendicularly in the bottom 2. This cutout 37 allows the angle angles of the underlying plates to be embedded.
- the large plates have a width which corresponds to the length of the small plates 40 and a length twice that of the width of said small plates.
- the small trays 40 consist of a bottom 41, two large side walls 42 and two small end walls 43. Their angles include stacking angles 44 in the upper part and orifices of installation 45 in the lower part.
- the small end walls 43 are advantageously lined with attached plates 46, the ends of which consist of two flaps separated by lines of folds.
- the first flap 47 forms a cutaway in the corner of the plate and the second flap 48 is secured to the large longitudinal walls 42. Note that for certain simplified embodiments, these added plates 46 may be eliminated.
- angles 44 and the orifices 45 of the small plates 40 are identical to the angles 38 and the embedding orifices 39 arranged at the corners of the large plates.
- the small plates 40 can be juxtaposed to be combined by stacking on or under the large plates.
- the angles 38 and orifices 39 cooperate with the angles 44 and the orifices 45 of the small plates 40
- the cut sides 16 and 47 serve as a seat at this level, as appropriate.
- the small plates 40 which are arranged on the large plate come to bear on one of the panels 25, 26 of the post 32 and the embedding orifices 45 cooperate with a part (ta half) of the stacking stud 35
- the panels 25, 26 of the vertical post 32 are arranged at an angle, they fulfill a support function similar to that of the cut sides 16
- one of the wings of the angles 44 cooperates with a part of the embedding orifice 36, and the other wing of said angles 44 engages in the cutouts 37 arranged in the bottom 5 of the large plate The bottom 5 thus rests on the cutaway 47 which forms a seat at an angle
- the width of the cutouts 37 is slightly greater than twice the thickness of the cardboard used to allow the juxtaposition of two small trays 40
- the large plates can also be combined together and offset by a half-length
- the cutouts 37 arranged in the bottom 5 can receive the wings of the angles of small plates 40 and / or large trays
- a large plate can be structured to be combined with more than two small plates.
- the number of studs 35 / or ⁇ f ⁇ ces 36 and their distribution between the angles 38 will be adapted accordingly, as will the number of vertical posts 32
- the length small walls of small plates will correspond to a submultiple of the length of the large longitudinal walls 4 of the large plate.
- FIG. 5 A similar stacking combination has been shown in FIG. 5 with a large tray having the same structure as that shown in FIG. 3 but without the cutouts 37. Given the absence of these cutouts 37 in the bottom 5 of the large tray, the associated small plates 50 do not include the corner angles 44 as they were provided in the previous embodiment, illustrated in FIG. 4.
- the corresponding small trays 50 therefore consist of a bottom 51, two large longitudinal walls 52 and two small end walls 53.
- the small walls 53 have stacking lugs 54 at the ends of their upper edge.
- These pins 54 are associated with angular orifices 55 intended to cooperate with the angles 38 and the pins 35 of the large plate.
- the pins 54 have a length corresponding to half that of the pins 35 of the large plate; they are adapted to be inserted in the corner holes 39 and in the embedding holes 36, over half the length of the latter.
- the lining of the small end walls and the angular parts defining the stacking bases correspond to the arrangements illustrated in connection with FIG. 4.
- the stacking combinations and the possibilities of modification of structures to allow the association of a large tray with more than two small trays are also identical to those defined above.
- FIG. 6 shows a similar stacking combination.
- the large plate 56 is provided with two tenons 57 and orifices 58 on each long side 4, distributed between the ends and the central post 32.
- the small plates 60 have a bottom 61, two large longitudinal walls 62 and two small end walls 63.
- the small walls 63 have a central stacking post 64 associated with an orifice 65.
- the large longitudinal walls 62 of the small plates 60 have a length which corresponds to that of the small end walls 3 of the large plate 56.
- the small end walls 63 of the small plates 60 have a length which corresponds to half the length of the large longitudinal walls 4 of the large plate 56.
- the seat of the small plates on the large plate is improved by the presence of the vertical posts 32 and the cut sides 16; the seat of the large trays 56 on the small trays 60 is optimized by the presence of the longitudinal sidewalks 66.
- a combination of large and small trays can be made at will; in this embodiment, also, the structure can be arranged to ensure the reception of more than two small trays juxtaposed.
- several vertical posts 32 will be arranged along the length of the large longitudinal walls 4, and lugs 57 and stacking orifices 58 will be centered between each post 32 and between the end posts and the angles of the packaging.
- This embodiment also allows the combination of large plates 56 between them, by a longitudinal offset corresponding to half their length, or corresponding to a submultiple of their length depending on the number of studs 57 provided in the extension of the large longitudinal walls.
- Figures 7 and 8 illustrate another embodiment of a reinforced tray according to the present invention.
- the folding bridge 79 consists of two parallel fold lines.
- the extensions 78 include extensions 80 in two flaps 81 and 82.
- the lateral extensions 80 are connected to the extensions 78 by means of fold lines 83; the two flaps 81 and 82 are separated by a fold line 84 parallel to the fold line 83.
- the extensions 78 comprise a partially cut-out flap 86, connected to the longitudinal walls 73 by means of a fold line 87.
- This fold line 87 is located on the fold bridge 79.
- the flaps 86 are delimited by two cut lines 88 which extend from the ends of the fold line 87, perpendicular to the latter.
- the cutting lines 88 extend over the entire height of the extensions 78; they are mutually parallel and parallel to the fold lines 83 which connect the extensions 78 to their lateral extensions 80.
- each flap 86 is separated into three juxtaposed sections 90, 91 and 92 by means of two internal fold lines 93 and 94 which extend parallel to the fold line 87.
- the volume of the cardboard blank 70 is produced by erecting the side walls 72 and 73 perpendicular to the bottom 71 and by joining the side extensions 74 with the internal face of the small end walls 72.
- the side extensions 74 are folded to form triangular cross-section beams at the corners of the shelf.
- the extensions 78 are folded down internally and they are secured to the internal face of the longitudinal walls 73 on either side of the flap 86.
- the first flap 81 of the lateral extensions 80 is placed at an angle and secured to the second flap 76 of the extensions 74 ; on the other hand, the internal face of the flaps 82 is secured to the internal face of the small end walls 72.
- the flaps 86 are placed in volume to form horizontal posts 95 with a triangular cross section.
- Their flap 90 which is integral with the longitudinal walls 73 extends projecting towards the inside of the plate; it is arranged substantially parallel to the bottom 71.
- the second flap 91 serves as a support or bracing element and the third flap 92 is secured to the internal face of the longitudinal wall 73 to maintain the volume.
- the mounted plate shown in FIG. 8 is obtained with the corner reinforcements and the horizontal posts 95 which serve as reinforcement and / or support for a second directly superimposed plate.
- the length of the flap 86 "taken" on the extension 78 is a function of the desired seating surface for the upper plate and the desired vertical resistance.
- the horizontal posts 95 can take any position between the fold lines 83 which connect the extensions 78 and their lateral extensions 80. Also, several posts 95 can be arranged on each longitudinal wall 73. For this last embodiment, may also provide tenons 96, 97 and / or angles 98, 99 for stacking to stabilize the stacks. These tenons or angles, shown in dotted lines in FIG. 8, can be taken in the thickness of the folding bridge 79; the tenons can also be taken from the sections 90 of the partially cut flaps 86.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Cartons (AREA)
- Stackable Containers (AREA)
- Machines For Manufacturing Corrugated Board In Mechanical Paper-Making Processes (AREA)
- Sealing Battery Cases Or Jackets (AREA)
- Cold Air Circulating Systems And Constructional Details In Refrigerators (AREA)
- Casings For Electric Apparatus (AREA)
- Making Paper Articles (AREA)
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR9600770A FR2743778B1 (fr) | 1996-01-19 | 1996-01-19 | Perfectionnement aux plateaux renforces en carton |
| FR9600770 | 1996-01-19 | ||
| PCT/FR1997/000093 WO1997026191A1 (fr) | 1996-01-19 | 1997-01-17 | Perfectionnement aux plateaux renforces en carton |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0874757A1 true EP0874757A1 (fr) | 1998-11-04 |
| EP0874757B1 EP0874757B1 (fr) | 2000-05-03 |
Family
ID=9488393
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP97901111A Expired - Lifetime EP0874757B1 (fr) | 1996-01-19 | 1997-01-17 | Perfectionnement aux plateaux renforces en carton |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0874757B1 (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE192398T1 (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU1447497A (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE69701850D1 (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES2147974T3 (fr) |
| FR (1) | FR2743778B1 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO1997026191A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6508395B2 (en) * | 2001-03-12 | 2003-01-21 | Stone Container Corporation | Stackable shipping container |
| FR2829996B1 (fr) * | 2001-09-27 | 2004-01-30 | Sca Emballage France | Emballage gerbable et palettissable en carton ou matiere similaire |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3547337A (en) * | 1968-09-13 | 1970-12-15 | Continental Can Co | Container corner construction |
| US3580475A (en) * | 1969-10-14 | 1971-05-25 | Hoerner Waldorf Corp | Stacking trays |
| FR2592635B1 (fr) * | 1986-01-03 | 1988-08-05 | Billerud Emballage | Emballages en carton pouvant etre gerbes, palettises par unite ou par groupe d'emballages plus specialement pour le transport de gros fromages |
| DE4003104C2 (de) * | 1990-02-02 | 1996-07-11 | Jacobs Suchard Ag | Verpackungsbehälter zur Aufnahme von Gegenständen insbesondere Schokoladenartikeln und Zuschnitt zur Bildung desselben |
| FR2670181B1 (fr) * | 1990-12-11 | 1995-05-24 | Sca Emballage France | Plateau ou cagette en carton. |
| DE9216430U1 (de) * | 1992-12-03 | 1993-02-04 | OSTMA Maschinenbau GmbH, 5352 Zülpich | Aus einem Zuschnitt aus Verpackungskarton aufgerichtete stapelbare Verpackung |
-
1996
- 1996-01-19 FR FR9600770A patent/FR2743778B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1997
- 1997-01-17 AT AT97901111T patent/ATE192398T1/de active
- 1997-01-17 AU AU14474/97A patent/AU1447497A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1997-01-17 DE DE69701850T patent/DE69701850D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-01-17 WO PCT/FR1997/000093 patent/WO1997026191A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 1997-01-17 EP EP97901111A patent/EP0874757B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-01-17 ES ES97901111T patent/ES2147974T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO9726191A1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU1447497A (en) | 1997-08-11 |
| ATE192398T1 (de) | 2000-05-15 |
| DE69701850D1 (de) | 2000-06-08 |
| WO1997026191A1 (fr) | 1997-07-24 |
| ES2147974T3 (es) | 2000-10-01 |
| FR2743778B1 (fr) | 1998-04-10 |
| FR2743778A1 (fr) | 1997-07-25 |
| EP0874757B1 (fr) | 2000-05-03 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| 17P | Request for examination filed |
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