[go: up one dir, main page]

EP0724519A1 - Paper, in particular security paper - Google Patents

Paper, in particular security paper

Info

Publication number
EP0724519A1
EP0724519A1 EP94928197A EP94928197A EP0724519A1 EP 0724519 A1 EP0724519 A1 EP 0724519A1 EP 94928197 A EP94928197 A EP 94928197A EP 94928197 A EP94928197 A EP 94928197A EP 0724519 A1 EP0724519 A1 EP 0724519A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
paper
window
transparent
film
security
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP94928197A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0724519B1 (en
Inventor
Wolfgang Faerber
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Osterreichische National Bank
Original Assignee
Osterreichische National Bank
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=3526568&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP0724519(A1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Osterreichische National Bank filed Critical Osterreichische National Bank
Priority to SI9430093T priority Critical patent/SI0724519T1/en
Publication of EP0724519A1 publication Critical patent/EP0724519A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0724519B1 publication Critical patent/EP0724519B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Revoked legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42DBOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
    • B42D25/00Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
    • B42D25/30Identification or security features, e.g. for preventing forgery
    • B42D25/351Translucent or partly translucent parts, e.g. windows
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21HPULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H21/00Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties
    • D21H21/14Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties characterised by function or properties in or on the paper
    • D21H21/40Agents facilitating proof of genuineness or preventing fraudulent alteration, e.g. for security paper
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42DBOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
    • B42D25/00Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
    • B42D25/20Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof characterised by a particular use or purpose
    • B42D25/29Securities; Bank notes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42DBOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
    • B42D25/00Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
    • B42D25/40Manufacture
    • B42D25/45Associating two or more layers
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21HPULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H27/00Special paper not otherwise provided for, e.g. made by multi-step processes
    • D21H27/30Multi-ply
    • D21H27/32Multi-ply with materials applied between the sheets
    • B42D2033/04
    • B42D2033/28
    • B42D2033/30
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42DBOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
    • B42D25/00Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
    • B42D25/40Manufacture
    • B42D25/45Associating two or more layers
    • B42D25/465Associating two or more layers using chemicals or adhesives
    • B42D25/47Associating two or more layers using chemicals or adhesives using adhesives
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21HPULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H21/00Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties
    • D21H21/14Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties characterised by function or properties in or on the paper
    • D21H21/26Agents rendering paper transparent or translucent

Definitions

  • the invention relates to paper, especially paper sheet, preferably
  • the invention shows a way to avoid this disadvantage. It is proposed to provide the paper with at least one window which penetrates the paper (sheet) and is bridged by a transparent film, for example a plastic film or a transparent paper.
  • the (outline) shape of the window can be any, for example round, oval, polygonal, etc. However, the window shape can also be a symbol for a paper property, for example the value of the paper.
  • the film or the transparent paper preferably penetrates the window and is embedded in the paper (sheet) outside the window outline. The transparent film or the transparent paper can also fill the window, so that the surface is flat, ie also free of a step on the window contour.
  • Another embodiment of the paper according to the invention is characterized in that the transparent film or the transparent paper is attached to the top and / or bottom of the paper, spanning the window.
  • the paper (security) can also be constructed as a sandwich, consisting of a normal paper layer with a recessed window and a second layer formed by a film or a transparent paper.
  • the film bridging the window or the paper bridging the window can be provided in the window area with a preferably machine-readable imprint or with an applied, additional security feature.
  • 1 is a plan view of a first embodiment of a paper according to the invention
  • FIG. 2a shows a section along the line II-II in Fig. 1,
  • FIG. 3 shows a section corresponding to FIG. 2, but through an embodiment modified compared to the embodiment of FIGS. 1 and 2,
  • Fig. 4 also a section corresponding to Fig. 1, but also an embodiment modified from the embodiment of Figs. 1 and 2, and Fig. 5 shows a structure of a normal paper layer in conjunction with a second transparent or transparent film or paper layer .
  • 1 denotes a paper sheet, which is shown in the drawing
  • the transparent film 3 fills out the paper 1 (security) so that there is no step in the area of the outline of the window 2, but the paper remains flat over its entire surface. 4, the window 2 is both on the
  • the film 3 or the transparent paper can also cover the entire surface of the paper, i.e. to the edges of the paper. It is also possible to cover the window only on one side of the paper with a film 3 or a layer of transparent paper. This film or layer of transparent paper is then either on the top or on the bottom of the paper (Fig. 5).

Landscapes

  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Accounting & Taxation (AREA)
  • Finance (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Credit Cards Or The Like (AREA)
  • Paper (AREA)
  • Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
  • Optical Filters (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to paper, in particular a sheet of paper, preferably security paper such as a bank note, cheque or the like, the paper (1) comprising at least one window (2) therethrough bridged by a transparent film (3), such as a plastics film or a transparent paper.

Description

Papier, insbesondere Wertpapier Paper, in particular securities
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Papier, insbes. Papierblatt, vorzugsweiseThe invention relates to paper, especially paper sheet, preferably
Wertpapier, z.B. Banknote, Scheck od.dgl.Security, e.g. Banknote, check or the like
Sicherheitsdokumente können als Sicherheitselement einen Faden oder ein Band aufweisen, das im Dokument eingebettet ist (DE-OS 39 06 695). Das Sicherhei. '- sment kann dtoei aus einer lichtdurchlässigen Kunststoffolie bestehen, die eine sich über das Element erstreckende opake Beschichtung mit Aussparungen in Form von einzubringenden Zeichen und Muster aufweist. Außerdem enthält das Sicherheitselement in zu den Aussparungen deckungsgleichen Bereichen farbgebende und/oder lumineszierende Substanzen, durch die sich die Zeichen und/oder Muster unter geeigneten Lichtbedingungen vom Sicherheitsdokument und von der opaken Beschichtung in farblich kontrastierender Form unterscheiden. Dadurch wird erreicht, daß die Zeichen, Muster od.dgl. im Durchlicht sichtbar sind und visuell und/oder maschinell gelesen werden können.Security documents can have a thread or a tape as security element that is embedded in the document (DE-OS 39 06 695). The security. '- sment can consist of a translucent plastic film that has an opaque coating extending over the element with recesses in the form of characters and patterns to be introduced. In addition, the security element contains coloring and / or luminescent substances in areas congruent with the cutouts, by means of which the characters and / or patterns differ from the security document and from the opaque coating in a color-contrasting form under suitable lighting conditions. This ensures that the characters, patterns or the like. are visible in transmitted light and can be read visually and / or by machine.
Auf dem Wertpapiersektor entstehen weiters auch Probleme dadurch, daß sich Farbkopiergeräte von immer besser werdender Qualität und Ausstattung verbreiten, die Kopien liefern, die insbesondere bei flüchtiger Betrachtung, wie sie im Geschäftsleben üblich ist, sich vom Original kaum unterscheiden lassen. Es werden daher vermehrt Anstrengungen unternommen, Verfahren zu entwickeln, die ein Kopieren von Wertpapieren unmöglich machen oder zumindest Kopien liefern, die sich in auffälliger Weise vom Original unterscheiden. So wurde schon vorgeschlagen (DE-OS 33 14 670), auf zumindest einen Teil der Oberfläche eines vertraulichen Dokumentes ein Material aufzutragen, das beim Belichten mit Illuminationslicht befähigt ist, Licht mit einer Wellenlänge zu emittieren, die verschieden ist von der Wellenlänge des Illuminationslichts. Setzt man ein solcherart präpariertes Dokument dem Illuminationslicht eines Kopierers aus und fängt das Emissionslicht mit einem Detektor auf, so kann dieser Signale erzeugen, die verwertbar sind, um mindestens einen der Schritte, die zur Vervielfältigung des Originaldokumentes im Kopierer erforderlich sind, zu unterbrechen oder aufzuheben. Das Präparieren des Dokumentes kann hiebei schwierig werden, auch kann sich das aufgetragene Material verändern oder abblättern, womit die Sicherheitsfunktion nicht mehr erfüllbar ist. Die Erfindung zeigt einen Weg, diesen Nachteil zu vermeiden. Es wird vorgeschlagen, das Papier mit mindestens einem Fenster zu versehen, welches das Papier(blatt) durchsetzt und von einer durchsichtigen Folie, z.B. einer Kunststoffolie oder einem transparenten Papier überbrückt ist. Bei Versuchen, ein derart ausgestaltetes Papier zu kopieren, entsteht an der Stelle, an der sich das Fenster befindet, ein Klecks, der bei Farbkopierern entsprechend färbig ist bzw. bei einem Schwarzweißkopierer dunkel wird, so daß das Papier sofort leicht als Kopie erkannt werden kann. Die (Umriß-)Form des Fensters kann beliebig sein, z.B. rund, oval, polygonal usw. Die Fensterform kann jedoch auch ein Symbol für eine Papiereigenschaft, z.B. den Wert des Papieres, sein. Bevorzugt durchsetzt die Folie bzw. das transparente Papier das Fenster und ist außerhalb des Fensterumrisses im Papier(blatt) eingebettet. Die durchsichtige Folie bzw. das transparente Papier kann auch das Fenster ausfüllen, so daß die Oberfläche eben, d.h. auch an der Fensterkontur frei von einer Stufe ist.Problems also arise in the securities sector due to the fact that color copiers of ever-improving quality and equipment are spreading, which provide copies which, particularly when viewed briefly, as is customary in business life, can hardly be distinguished from the original. Efforts are therefore being made to develop methods that make it impossible to copy securities or at least provide copies that differ conspicuously from the original. It has already been proposed (DE-OS 33 14 670) to apply to at least part of the surface of a confidential document a material which, when exposed to illuminating light, is capable of emitting light with a wavelength that is different from the wavelength of the illuminating light. If you expose such a prepared document to the illumination light of a copier and catch the emission light with a detector, it can generate signals that can be used by at least interrupt or cancel one of the steps required to copy the original document in the copier. Preparing the document can be difficult, the applied material can also change or peel off, which means that the security function can no longer be performed. The invention shows a way to avoid this disadvantage. It is proposed to provide the paper with at least one window which penetrates the paper (sheet) and is bridged by a transparent film, for example a plastic film or a transparent paper. When trying to copy such a paper, there is a blob at the point where the window is located, which is colored with color copiers or darkens with a black and white copier, so that the paper can be easily recognized as a copy . The (outline) shape of the window can be any, for example round, oval, polygonal, etc. However, the window shape can also be a symbol for a paper property, for example the value of the paper. The film or the transparent paper preferably penetrates the window and is embedded in the paper (sheet) outside the window outline. The transparent film or the transparent paper can also fill the window, so that the surface is flat, ie also free of a step on the window contour.
Eine weitere Ausgestaltung des erfindungsgemäßen Papieres zeichnet sich dadurch aus, daß die durchsichtige Folie bzw. das transparente Papier an der Ober- und/oder Unterseite des Papieres, das Fenster überspannend, befestigt ist.Another embodiment of the paper according to the invention is characterized in that the transparent film or the transparent paper is attached to the top and / or bottom of the paper, spanning the window.
Das Papier (Wertpapier) kann auch als Sandwich, bestehend aus einer normalen Papierschicht mit ausgespartem Fenster und einer zweiten, von einer Folie oder einem transparenten Papier gebildeten Schicht, aufgebaut sein. Die das Fenster überbrückende Folie bzw. das das Fenster überbrückende Papier kann im Fensterbereich mit einem bevorzugt maschinenlesbaren Aufdruck bzw. mit einem applizierten, zusätzlichen Sicherheitsmerkmal versehen sein.The paper (security) can also be constructed as a sandwich, consisting of a normal paper layer with a recessed window and a second layer formed by a film or a transparent paper. The film bridging the window or the paper bridging the window can be provided in the window area with a preferably machine-readable imprint or with an applied, additional security feature.
Die Erfindung wird nachstehend anhand der Zeichnung näher erläutert. Es zeigen, Fig. 1 eine Draufsicht auf eine erste Ausführungsform eines erfindungsgemäßen Papieres,The invention is explained below with reference to the drawing. Show it, 1 is a plan view of a first embodiment of a paper according to the invention,
Fig. 2a einen Schnitt entlang der Linie II-II in Fig. 1,2a shows a section along the line II-II in Fig. 1,
Fig. 2b die Möglichkeit einer Streifeneinbettung bzw. eines Sandwichaufbaues des Wertpapieres,2b the possibility of a strip embedding or a sandwich structure of the security,
Fig. 3 einen der Fig. 2 entsprechenden Schnitt, jedoch durch eine gegenüber der Ausführungsform der Figuren 1 und 2 abgeänderte Ausführungsform,3 shows a section corresponding to FIG. 2, but through an embodiment modified compared to the embodiment of FIGS. 1 and 2,
Fig. 4, ebenfalls einen Schnitt entsprechend der Fig. 1, jedoch eine ebenfalls gegenüber der Ausführungsform der Fig. 1 und 2 abgeänderte Ausführungsform, und Fig. 5 einen Aufbau aus einer normalen Papierschicht in Verbindung mit einer zweiten transparenten oder durchsichtigen Folien- oder Papierschicht.Fig. 4, also a section corresponding to Fig. 1, but also an embodiment modified from the embodiment of Figs. 1 and 2, and Fig. 5 shows a structure of a normal paper layer in conjunction with a second transparent or transparent film or paper layer .
In der Zeichnung ist mit 1 ein Papierblatt bezeichnet, das im dargestelltenIn the drawing, 1 denotes a paper sheet, which is shown in the
Ausführungsbeispiel mit einem Fenster ovaler Form versehen ist, welches das Papier durchsetzt. Das Fenster 2 ist von einer durchsichtigen Folie 3 abgedeckt. Bevorzugt besteht diese Folie aus Kunststoff. Außerhalb des Fensters 2 ist die Folie 3 ausEmbodiment is provided with an oval shape window that penetrates the paper. The window 2 is covered by a transparent film 3. This film is preferably made of plastic. Outside the window 2, the film 3 is off
Kunststoff bzw. einer Schicht aus transparentem Papier im Papier 1 eingebettet.Plastic or a layer of transparent paper embedded in paper 1.
Bei der Ausführungsform gemäß Fig. 3 füllt die durchsichtige Folie 3 das Papier 1 (Wertpapier) aus, sodaß im Bereich des Umrisses des Fensters 2 keine Stufe besteht, sondern das Papier über seiner gesamten Oberfläche plan bleibt. Bei der Ausführungsform gemäß Fig. 4 ist das Fenster 2 sowohl an derIn the embodiment according to FIG. 3, the transparent film 3 fills out the paper 1 (security) so that there is no step in the area of the outline of the window 2, but the paper remains flat over its entire surface. 4, the window 2 is both on the
Oberfläche als auch an der unteren Seite des Papieres 1 durch die Folie 3 bzw. ein transparentes Papier abgedeckt, die bzw. das mit dem Papier 1, z.B. durch Klebung, fest verbunden ist. Die Folie 3 bzw. das transparente Papier kann sich dabei auch über die gesamte Oberfläche des Papieres, d.h. bis zu den Papierrändern, erstrecken. Es ist auch möglich, das Fenster nur an einer Seite des Papieres durch eine Folie 3 bzw. eine Schicht aus transparentem Papier abzudecken. Diese Folie bzw. Schicht aus transparentem Papier befindet sich dann entweder an der Ober- oder an der Unterseite des Papieres (Fig. 5). Surface as well as on the lower side of the paper 1 covered by the film 3 or a transparent paper, which or with the paper 1, e.g. by gluing, is firmly connected. The film 3 or the transparent paper can also cover the entire surface of the paper, i.e. to the edges of the paper. It is also possible to cover the window only on one side of the paper with a film 3 or a layer of transparent paper. This film or layer of transparent paper is then either on the top or on the bottom of the paper (Fig. 5).

Claims

Patentansprüche: Claims:
1. Papier, insbes. Papierblatt, vorzugsweise Wertpapier, z.B. Banknote, Scheck od.dgl., dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Papier (1) mindestens ein das Papier durchsetzendes Fenster (2) aufweist, das von einer durchsichtigen Folie (3), z.B. einer Kunststoffolie oder einem transparenten Papier, überbrückt ist.1. Paper, especially paper sheet, preferably security, e.g. Bank note, check or the like, characterized in that the paper (1) has at least one window (2) penetrating the paper, which is covered by a transparent film (3), e.g. a plastic film or a transparent paper, is bridged.
2. Papier nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Folie (3) bzw. das transparente Papier das Fenster (2) durchsetzt und außerhalb des Fensters (2) im2. Paper according to claim 1, characterized in that the film (3) or the transparent paper passes through the window (2) and outside the window (2) in
Papier (1) eingebettet ist (Fig. 1, 2).Paper (1) is embedded (Fig. 1, 2).
3. Papier nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die durchsichtige Folie (3) bzw. das transparente Papier das Fenster (2) ausfüllt (Fig. 3).3. Paper according to claim 1, characterized in that the transparent film (3) or the transparent paper fills the window (2) (Fig. 3).
4. Papier nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die durchsichtige Folie (3) bzw. das transparente Papier an der Ober- und/oder Unterseite des Papieres4. Paper according to claim 1, characterized in that the transparent film (3) or the transparent paper on the top and / or bottom of the paper
(1), das Fenster (2) überspannend, befestigt ist (Fig. 4).(1) spanning the window (2) is attached (Fig. 4).
5. Papier nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß es als Sandwich aus einer normalen Papierschicht mit ausgespartem Fenster und einer zweiten, aus Folie oder transparentem Papier bestehenden Schicht aufgebaut ist. 5. Paper according to claim 1, characterized in that it is constructed as a sandwich from a normal paper layer with a recessed window and a second layer consisting of film or transparent paper.
6. Papier nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die das Fenster (2) überbrückende Folie (3) bzw. das transparente Papier einen bevorzugt maschinenlesbaren Aufdruck oder appliziertes zusätzliches Sicherheitsmerkmal im Bereich des Fensters (2) aufweist. 6. Paper according to claim 1, characterized in that the window (2) bridging film (3) or the transparent paper has a preferably machine-readable print or applied additional security feature in the region of the window (2).
EP94928197A 1993-10-11 1994-10-11 Security paper Revoked EP0724519B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SI9430093T SI0724519T1 (en) 1993-10-11 1994-10-11 Security paper

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT0204493A AT401365B (en) 1993-10-11 1993-10-11 SECURITIES
AT2044/93 1993-10-11
PCT/AT1994/000148 WO1995010419A1 (en) 1993-10-11 1994-10-11 Paper, in particular security paper

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0724519A1 true EP0724519A1 (en) 1996-08-07
EP0724519B1 EP0724519B1 (en) 1997-07-23

Family

ID=3526568

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP94928197A Revoked EP0724519B1 (en) 1993-10-11 1994-10-11 Security paper

Country Status (8)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0724519B1 (en)
JP (1) JPH09503460A (en)
AT (2) AT401365B (en)
DE (1) DE59403480D1 (en)
DK (1) DK0724519T3 (en)
ES (1) ES2107859T3 (en)
GR (1) GR3024985T3 (en)
WO (1) WO1995010419A1 (en)

Cited By (34)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2010067075A1 (en) 2008-12-12 2010-06-17 De La Rue International Limited Security document
WO2011004190A2 (en) 2009-07-07 2011-01-13 De La Rue International Limited Method of forming a photonic crystal material
WO2011051668A1 (en) 2009-10-30 2011-05-05 De La Rue International Limited Security device
WO2011051670A2 (en) 2009-10-30 2011-05-05 De La Rue International Limited Security device
WO2011051669A1 (en) 2009-10-30 2011-05-05 De La Rue International Limited Security device and method of manufacturing the same
WO2011107782A1 (en) 2010-03-01 2011-09-09 De La Rue International Limited Moire magnification device
WO2011107793A1 (en) 2010-03-01 2011-09-09 De La Rue International Limited Optical device
WO2011138616A1 (en) 2010-05-07 2011-11-10 De La Rue International Limited Security device
WO2012153106A1 (en) 2011-05-09 2012-11-15 De La Rue International Limited Security device
WO2013017865A1 (en) 2011-08-02 2013-02-07 De La Rue International Limited Improvements in security devices
WO2013054117A1 (en) 2011-10-11 2013-04-18 De La Rue International Limited Security devices and methods of manufacture thereof
WO2013054119A1 (en) 2011-10-11 2013-04-18 De La Rue International Limited Security devices
US8883273B2 (en) 2006-08-10 2014-11-11 De La Rue International Limited Photonic crystal security device
US8927072B2 (en) 2006-08-10 2015-01-06 De La Rue International Limited Photonic crystal security device
US10093124B2 (en) 2013-07-26 2018-10-09 De La Rue International Limited Security devices and methods of manufacture
US10252562B2 (en) 2014-01-20 2019-04-09 De La Rue International Limited Security elements and methods of their manufacture
WO2020030893A1 (en) 2018-08-10 2020-02-13 De La Rue International Limited Security devices and methods of authentication thereof
WO2020079402A1 (en) 2018-10-16 2020-04-23 De La Rue International Limited Security devices and methods for their manufacture
EP3656579A1 (en) 2015-06-10 2020-05-27 De La Rue International Limited Security device
WO2020193992A1 (en) 2019-03-28 2020-10-01 De La Rue International Limited Security device and method of manufacture thereof
WO2021052907A1 (en) 2019-09-17 2021-03-25 Basf Se Metal oxide nanoparticles
WO2021069918A1 (en) 2019-10-11 2021-04-15 De La Rue International Limited Optical device and method of manufacture thereof
WO2022038161A1 (en) 2020-08-21 2022-02-24 Basf Se Uv-curable coatings having high refractive index
WO2022096892A2 (en) 2020-11-06 2022-05-12 De La Rue International Limited Optical devices and methods of manufacture thereof
WO2022106809A1 (en) 2020-11-17 2022-05-27 De La Rue International Limited Security device and method of manufacture thereof
WO2022123241A1 (en) 2020-12-09 2022-06-16 De La Rue International Limited Security device and method of manufacture thereof
WO2022148977A1 (en) 2021-01-11 2022-07-14 De La Rue International Limited Optical devices and methods of manufacture thereof
WO2022162380A1 (en) 2021-01-29 2022-08-04 De La Rue International Limited Security devices and methods of manufacture thereof
EP4234641A1 (en) 2022-02-25 2023-08-30 Basf Se Compositions, comprising modified titanium dioxide nanoparticles and uses thereof
WO2023170132A1 (en) 2022-03-10 2023-09-14 Basf Se Casting lacquer for screen printing
WO2024012962A1 (en) 2022-07-11 2024-01-18 Basf Se Uv-curable coatings having high refractive index
WO2024028574A1 (en) 2022-08-03 2024-02-08 De La Rue International Limited Security devices and methods of manufacture thereof
WO2024180326A1 (en) 2023-03-02 2024-09-06 De La Rue International Limited Security devices and methods of manufacture thereof
WO2025125815A1 (en) 2023-12-15 2025-06-19 De La Rue International Limited Security devices and methods of manufacture thereof

Families Citing this family (32)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10206357A1 (en) * 2002-02-14 2003-08-28 Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh Security element and security document with such a security element
EP1398174A1 (en) * 2002-09-10 2004-03-17 Kba-Giori S.A. Reinforced substrate for securities
EP1552956A1 (en) * 2004-01-08 2005-07-13 Kba-Giori S.A. Process for film application
DE102004014778A1 (en) * 2004-03-26 2005-10-13 Leonard Kurz Gmbh & Co. Kg Security and / or value document
DE102005032815A1 (en) 2005-07-12 2007-01-18 Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh Method for producing a security paper, paper screen and forming element for paper screen
GB0601635D0 (en) 2006-01-26 2006-03-08 Rue De Int Ltd Security document
GB0613306D0 (en) * 2006-07-04 2006-08-16 Rue De Int Ltd Security device
FR2903706B1 (en) 2006-07-13 2010-02-05 Arjowiggins SHEET COMPRISING A PLASTIC PART AND A FIBROUS PART.
GB0714141D0 (en) 2007-07-19 2007-08-29 Rue De Int Ltd security device
GB0720550D0 (en) 2007-10-19 2007-11-28 Rue De Int Ltd Photonic crystal security device multiple optical effects
IT1393584B1 (en) 2009-03-23 2012-04-27 Fabriano Securities Srl TEST DOCUMENT, WHICH IS A BANKNOTE, A PASSPORT, AN IDENTITY OR SIMILAR CARD AND PROCEDURE FOR ITS MANUFACTURING
GB0906366D0 (en) 2009-04-14 2009-05-20 Rue De Int Ltd Security device
GB201212046D0 (en) 2012-07-06 2012-08-22 Rue De Int Ltd Security devices
EP2767395A1 (en) * 2013-02-15 2014-08-20 KBA-NotaSys SA Substrate for security papers and method of manufacturing the same
FR3005068B1 (en) * 2013-04-26 2017-05-26 Arjowiggins Security SECURITY ELEMENT COMPRISING A HOLOGRAM IN VOLUME.
GB201313363D0 (en) 2013-07-26 2013-09-11 Rue De Int Ltd Security devices and method of manufacture
DE102014007108A1 (en) * 2014-05-14 2015-11-19 Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh security element
GB2536877B (en) 2015-03-23 2017-06-28 De La Rue Int Ltd Security device and method of manufacture
GB2537830B (en) 2015-04-24 2017-05-31 De La Rue Int Ltd Improvements in security substrates
CN107531081B (en) * 2015-05-04 2019-06-25 费德欧尼公司 Double-sided security element
GB201520085D0 (en) 2015-11-13 2015-12-30 Rue De Int Ltd Methods of manufacturing image element arrays for security devices
GB2549724B (en) 2016-04-26 2019-12-11 De La Rue Int Ltd Security devices and methods of manufacturing image patterns for security devices
GB2550168B (en) 2016-05-11 2018-07-25 De La Rue Int Ltd Security device and method of manufacture
GB201612290D0 (en) 2016-07-15 2016-08-31 La Rue Int De Ltd Methods of manufacturing a secuirty device
GB2557167B (en) 2016-09-30 2020-03-04 De La Rue Int Ltd Security devices
GB2562699B (en) 2017-02-03 2020-07-22 De La Rue Int Ltd Method of forming a security device
GB2563187B (en) 2017-02-03 2020-07-22 De La Rue Int Ltd Method of forming a security sheet substrate
GB2563924B (en) 2017-06-30 2021-03-31 De La Rue Int Ltd A security device and method of making thereof
GB2566019B (en) 2017-08-29 2021-05-05 De La Rue Int Ltd A security device and method of making thereof
GB2566975B (en) 2017-09-29 2020-03-25 De La Rue Int Ltd Security Device And Method Of Manufacture Thereof
JP6966744B2 (en) * 2018-01-15 2021-11-17 独立行政法人 国立印刷局 Anti-counterfeit medium with windows
JP7148930B2 (en) * 2019-06-27 2022-10-06 独立行政法人 国立印刷局 Device for producing medium with window

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB185214A (en) * 1921-05-31 1922-08-31 British United Shoe Machinery Improvements in or relating to splitting, skiving or like machines
DE2900979A1 (en) * 1979-01-12 1980-07-24 Hoechst Ag METHOD FOR LAMINATING LAYERS AND PRESSING DEVICE WITH TWO PLATES FOR CARRYING OUT THE METHOD
US4652015A (en) * 1985-12-05 1987-03-24 Crane Company Security paper for currency and banknotes
EP0290875A3 (en) * 1987-05-15 1990-03-07 Svecia Antiqua Limited Flexible sheet or web materials
GB8711568D0 (en) * 1987-05-15 1987-06-17 Svecia Antiqua Ltd Flexible sheet/weblike materials
GB8912750D0 (en) * 1989-06-02 1989-07-19 Portals Ltd Security paper
SE470400B (en) * 1992-07-07 1994-02-14 Eric Rothfjell Banknote and method for making a banknote, which is provided with a fiber-thinned and reinforced reinforcement area in the form of an optical window
DE4314380B4 (en) * 1993-05-01 2009-08-06 Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh Security paper and process for its production

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See references of WO9510419A1 *

Cited By (42)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8883273B2 (en) 2006-08-10 2014-11-11 De La Rue International Limited Photonic crystal security device
US8927072B2 (en) 2006-08-10 2015-01-06 De La Rue International Limited Photonic crystal security device
WO2010067075A1 (en) 2008-12-12 2010-06-17 De La Rue International Limited Security document
WO2011004190A2 (en) 2009-07-07 2011-01-13 De La Rue International Limited Method of forming a photonic crystal material
WO2011051668A1 (en) 2009-10-30 2011-05-05 De La Rue International Limited Security device
WO2011051670A2 (en) 2009-10-30 2011-05-05 De La Rue International Limited Security device
WO2011051669A1 (en) 2009-10-30 2011-05-05 De La Rue International Limited Security device and method of manufacturing the same
WO2011107782A1 (en) 2010-03-01 2011-09-09 De La Rue International Limited Moire magnification device
WO2011107783A1 (en) 2010-03-01 2011-09-09 De La Rue International Limited Moire magnification device
WO2011107788A1 (en) 2010-03-01 2011-09-09 De La Rue International Limited Moire magnification device
WO2011107791A1 (en) 2010-03-01 2011-09-09 De La Rue International Limited Moire magnification device
WO2011107793A1 (en) 2010-03-01 2011-09-09 De La Rue International Limited Optical device
US9070237B2 (en) 2010-03-01 2015-06-30 De La Rue International Limited Moire magnification device
US10127755B2 (en) 2010-03-01 2018-11-13 De La Rue International Limited Moire magnification device
WO2011138616A1 (en) 2010-05-07 2011-11-10 De La Rue International Limited Security device
WO2012153106A1 (en) 2011-05-09 2012-11-15 De La Rue International Limited Security device
WO2013017865A1 (en) 2011-08-02 2013-02-07 De La Rue International Limited Improvements in security devices
WO2013054117A1 (en) 2011-10-11 2013-04-18 De La Rue International Limited Security devices and methods of manufacture thereof
WO2013054119A1 (en) 2011-10-11 2013-04-18 De La Rue International Limited Security devices
US10093124B2 (en) 2013-07-26 2018-10-09 De La Rue International Limited Security devices and methods of manufacture
US10252562B2 (en) 2014-01-20 2019-04-09 De La Rue International Limited Security elements and methods of their manufacture
EP3656579A1 (en) 2015-06-10 2020-05-27 De La Rue International Limited Security device
WO2020030893A1 (en) 2018-08-10 2020-02-13 De La Rue International Limited Security devices and methods of authentication thereof
WO2020079402A1 (en) 2018-10-16 2020-04-23 De La Rue International Limited Security devices and methods for their manufacture
WO2020193992A1 (en) 2019-03-28 2020-10-01 De La Rue International Limited Security device and method of manufacture thereof
WO2021052907A1 (en) 2019-09-17 2021-03-25 Basf Se Metal oxide nanoparticles
WO2021069918A1 (en) 2019-10-11 2021-04-15 De La Rue International Limited Optical device and method of manufacture thereof
WO2022038161A1 (en) 2020-08-21 2022-02-24 Basf Se Uv-curable coatings having high refractive index
WO2022096892A2 (en) 2020-11-06 2022-05-12 De La Rue International Limited Optical devices and methods of manufacture thereof
WO2022106809A1 (en) 2020-11-17 2022-05-27 De La Rue International Limited Security device and method of manufacture thereof
WO2022123241A1 (en) 2020-12-09 2022-06-16 De La Rue International Limited Security device and method of manufacture thereof
WO2022148977A1 (en) 2021-01-11 2022-07-14 De La Rue International Limited Optical devices and methods of manufacture thereof
US12240261B2 (en) 2021-01-11 2025-03-04 De La Rue International Limited Optical devices and methods of manufacture thereof
WO2022162380A1 (en) 2021-01-29 2022-08-04 De La Rue International Limited Security devices and methods of manufacture thereof
EP4234641A1 (en) 2022-02-25 2023-08-30 Basf Se Compositions, comprising modified titanium dioxide nanoparticles and uses thereof
WO2023170132A1 (en) 2022-03-10 2023-09-14 Basf Se Casting lacquer for screen printing
WO2024012962A1 (en) 2022-07-11 2024-01-18 Basf Se Uv-curable coatings having high refractive index
WO2024028574A1 (en) 2022-08-03 2024-02-08 De La Rue International Limited Security devices and methods of manufacture thereof
WO2024180326A1 (en) 2023-03-02 2024-09-06 De La Rue International Limited Security devices and methods of manufacture thereof
WO2025125815A1 (en) 2023-12-15 2025-06-19 De La Rue International Limited Security devices and methods of manufacture thereof
WO2025125814A1 (en) 2023-12-15 2025-06-19 De La Rue International Limited Security devices and methods of manufacture thereof
WO2025125813A1 (en) 2023-12-15 2025-06-19 De La Rue International Limited Security devices and methods of manufacture thereof

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2107859T3 (en) 1997-12-01
DK0724519T3 (en) 1998-02-23
AT401365B (en) 1996-08-26
JPH09503460A (en) 1997-04-08
ATE155743T1 (en) 1997-08-15
WO1995010419A1 (en) 1995-04-20
ATA204493A (en) 1996-01-15
DE59403480D1 (en) 1997-09-04
GR3024985T3 (en) 1998-01-30
EP0724519B1 (en) 1997-07-23

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
AT401365B (en) SECURITIES
EP0659936B1 (en) Security paper with thread- or tape-like security element
EP1226308B2 (en) Safety element and a valuable object
DE69008236T2 (en) Security paper.
DE69411602T2 (en) Security thread, and its use in security paper
EP0998396B1 (en) Safety document
DE69818812T2 (en) SECURITY ELEMENT FOR SECURITY PAPER
DE69915238T2 (en) SAFETY FEATURES
DE69108932T2 (en) SECURITY ITEM.
EP0157921B1 (en) Card of thermoplastics material with security masks visible at least from the top
DE69606326T2 (en) SECURED MARKING LABEL, IN PARTICULAR FOR MOTOR VEHICLES
DE6807158U (en) FOOTWEAR
EP1432576A1 (en) Security paper
EP0961996A1 (en) Security device
EP1404531B1 (en) Security element
CH640788A5 (en) ID CARD AND METHOD FOR THEIR PRODUCTION.
DE102008037128A1 (en) Security element with incident and transmitted light information
DE2613131C2 (en) Foil labels for motor vehicles
DE19755793C5 (en) Security cover stickers, in particular for covering a string attached to a paper document, such as PIN code
DE69400271T2 (en) Method for producing security paper, in particular banknotes
DE3417371C2 (en) Device for checking the correct closure of a folding box
EP1887134A2 (en) Safety paper with transparent area
DE19738299B4 (en) Neon sign, in particular illuminated letter
EP0575722A2 (en) Decorative high-pressure laminate
CH663677A5 (en) OPTICALLY READABLE CODE CARD.

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 19960513

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE DK ES FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Free format text: LT PAYMENT 960513;SI PAYMENT 960513

RAX Requested extension states of the european patent have changed

Free format text: LT PAYMENT 960513;SI PAYMENT 960513

GRAG Despatch of communication of intention to grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS AGRA

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 19960909

GRAH Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA

GRAH Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE DK ES FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Free format text: LT PAYMENT 960513;SI PAYMENT 960513

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 155743

Country of ref document: AT

Date of ref document: 19970815

Kind code of ref document: T

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: EP

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 59403480

Country of ref document: DE

Date of ref document: 19970904

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19971011

ITF It: translation for a ep patent filed
REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: NV

Representative=s name: ARDIN & CIE S.A.

GBT Gb: translation of ep patent filed (gb section 77(6)(a)/1977)

Effective date: 19971016

ET Fr: translation filed
REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: ES

Ref legal event code: FG2A

Ref document number: 2107859

Country of ref document: ES

Kind code of ref document: T3

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GR

Ref legal event code: FG4A

Free format text: 3024985

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: PT

Ref legal event code: SC4A

Free format text: AVAILABILITY OF NATIONAL TRANSLATION

Effective date: 19971021

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DK

Ref legal event code: T3

PLBI Opposition filed

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009260

PLBF Reply of patent proprietor to notice(s) of opposition

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS OBSO

26 Opposition filed

Opponent name: GIESECKE & DEVRIENT GMBH

Effective date: 19980423

NLR1 Nl: opposition has been filed with the epo

Opponent name: GIESECKE & DEVRIENT GMBH

PLBF Reply of patent proprietor to notice(s) of opposition

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS OBSO

APAC Appeal dossier modified

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS NOAPO

APAE Appeal reference modified

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS REFNO

RDAH Patent revoked

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS REVO

PLBQ Unpublished change to opponent data

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS OPPO

PLAB Opposition data, opponent's data or that of the opponent's representative modified

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009299OPPO

APAC Appeal dossier modified

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS NOAPO

R26 Opposition filed (corrected)

Opponent name: GIESECKE & DEVRIENT GMBH

Effective date: 19980423

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: 732E

NLR1 Nl: opposition has been filed with the epo

Opponent name: GIESECKE & DEVRIENT GMBH

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PUE

Owner name: OESTERREICHISCHE NATIONALBANK TRANSFER- OESTERREIC

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: NV

Representative=s name: MICHELI & CIE INGENIEURS-CONSEILS

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: IF02

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: PT

Payment date: 20020913

Year of fee payment: 9

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GR

Payment date: 20020927

Year of fee payment: 9

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LU

Payment date: 20021008

Year of fee payment: 9

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IE

Payment date: 20021014

Year of fee payment: 9

Ref country code: DK

Payment date: 20021014

Year of fee payment: 9

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MC

Payment date: 20021016

Year of fee payment: 9

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Payment date: 20030930

Year of fee payment: 10

Ref country code: NL

Payment date: 20030930

Year of fee payment: 10

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 20031008

Year of fee payment: 10

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20031011

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20031013

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 20031014

Year of fee payment: 10

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Payment date: 20031029

Year of fee payment: 10

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MC

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20031031

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Payment date: 20031031

Year of fee payment: 10

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20031114

Year of fee payment: 10

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CH

Payment date: 20031210

Year of fee payment: 10

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: PT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20040430

Ref country code: DK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20040430

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20040504

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DK

Ref legal event code: EBP

LTLA Lt: lapse of european patent or patent extension

Effective date: 20031011

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: MM4A

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: PT

Ref legal event code: MM4A

Free format text: LAPSE DUE TO NON-PAYMENT OF FEES

Effective date: 20040430

APBU Appeal procedure closed

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNNOA9O

RDAG Patent revoked

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009271

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: PATENT REVOKED

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

27W Patent revoked

Effective date: 20040622

GBPR Gb: patent revoked under art. 102 of the ep convention designating the uk as contracting state

Free format text: 20040622

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: SI

Ref legal event code: IF

NLR2 Nl: decision of opposition

Effective date: 20040622

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: PT

Ref legal event code: MP4A

Effective date: 20041110

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: SE

Ref legal event code: ECNC

APAH Appeal reference modified

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSCREFNO