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EP0636734A1 - Apparatus for steaming and hot air treating of clothes - Google Patents

Apparatus for steaming and hot air treating of clothes Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0636734A1
EP0636734A1 EP94111589A EP94111589A EP0636734A1 EP 0636734 A1 EP0636734 A1 EP 0636734A1 EP 94111589 A EP94111589 A EP 94111589A EP 94111589 A EP94111589 A EP 94111589A EP 0636734 A1 EP0636734 A1 EP 0636734A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
hot air
steam
housing
treatment section
lock
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP94111589A
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German (de)
French (fr)
Inventor
Karl-Heinz Weigel
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Veit GmbH and Co
Original Assignee
Veit GmbH and Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Veit GmbH and Co filed Critical Veit GmbH and Co
Publication of EP0636734A1 publication Critical patent/EP0636734A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F73/00—Apparatus for smoothing or removing creases from garments or other textile articles by formers, cores, stretchers, or internal frames, with the application of heat or steam 
    • D06F73/02—Apparatus for smoothing or removing creases from garments or other textile articles by formers, cores, stretchers, or internal frames, with the application of heat or steam  having one or more treatment chambers

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for steam treatment and hot air treatment of clothes hanging on a conveyor by means of hangers in a housing, into which the clothes are inserted through an entry lock and from which the clothes are discharged through an exit lock, in which in the housing in the conveying direction behind the entry lock a steam treatment section is provided with steam outlet nozzles directed onto the garments on both sides of the conveyor and in which a hot air treatment section with at least one hot air inlet opening into the housing and at least one outlet of a circulatory system discharging hot air from the housing is provided behind the steam treatment section in the conveying direction.
  • Devices of this type are known, especially in cleaning companies. They allow solvents that are used in cleaning, in particular PER compounds, to be removed from the garments and, independently of this, also facilitate subsequent ironing of the garments.
  • the steam treatment section is separated from the hot air treatment section by an intermediate lock. This makes the construction of the devices complex.
  • the object of the invention is to provide a device of the type mentioned above, which makes an intermediate lock or the like superfluous.
  • the device is characterized in that the steam treatment section directly - without an intermediate lock or the like - passes into the hot air treatment section and at least one suction opening of at least one branch line opening into the circulatory system is provided in a transition region of the two sections.
  • the device In order to heat up the steam sucked in through the at least one branch line with as little heat loss as possible, the device is preferably characterized in that the at least one branch line opens into the circulatory system in the region or somewhat upstream of a heating device for the hot air.
  • the device is characterized in that a discharge line is attached to the at least one branch line and a switch is arranged in the area of the attachment point, by means of which the steam sucked in through the suction opening is to be led at least partially into the discharge line.
  • the device Since the speed of passage of the garments through the housing is essentially fixed, but the treatment times with steam and with hot air can be different, the device is preferably characterized in that the steam treatment section is approximately 1/3 and accordingly the hot air treatment section is approximately 2/3 of the length of the housing in the conveying direction.
  • Fig. 1 shows a perspective view of a device according to the invention, partially broken away.
  • FIG. 2 shows a horizontal section through the upper area of the device according to FIG. 1, viewed from above.
  • the device has a housing 2 into which items of clothing 4 which hang on hangers 6 are to be introduced by means of a conveyor 8 through an entry lock 10 and from which the items of clothing 4 are to be discharged accordingly through an exit lock 12.
  • Each lock consists of a pair of air-inflated rollers 14, 16 with vertical axes 18, which face lateral sealing surfaces 20, 22 of the housing 2 and between which the garments 4 are to be conveyed into and out of the housing 2.
  • a steam treatment section 24 with steam outlet nozzles 26 directed onto the articles of clothing 4 on both sides of the conveying path of the articles of clothing 4.
  • these steam outlet nozzles 26 are arranged one above the other in a row on each side of the conveying path of the garments 4.
  • a hot air treatment section 28 with an inlet opening 30 introducing hot air in an upper region of the housing 2 and an outlet opening 32 discharging hot air from the housing 2 of a circulatory system 34 with a section 36 in the flow direction one behind the other a heating device 38 and a fan 42 to be driven by a motor 40 are arranged.
  • the steam treatment section 24 merges directly into the hot air treatment section 28 without an intermediate lock or the like.
  • a suction opening 44 in the circulation system 34 in the area of the heating device 38 opening branch line 46 is provided.
  • the suction opening 44 lies in the upper region of the housing 2 and is directed downwards.
  • a discharge line 48 is attached to the branch line 46.
  • a flap 50 by means of which the vapor sucked in through the suction opening 44, depending on the position of the flap 50, is to be led at least partially into the discharge line.
  • the steam treatment section takes up about 1/3 and accordingly the hot air treatment section 28 about 2/3 of the length of the housing 2 in the conveying direction.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
  • Accessory Of Washing/Drying Machine, Commercial Washing/Drying Machine, Other Washing/Drying Machine (AREA)

Abstract

Apparatus for the steam treatment and hot-air treatment of articles of clothing (4) hanging on a conveyor by means of clothes-hangers, in a housing (2), into which the articles of clothing are introduced through an entry lock (10), and out of which the articles of clothing are discharged through an exit lock (12), in which apparatus there is provided in the housing, downstream of the entry lock in the conveying direction, a steam-treatment portion (24) having steam-outlet nozzles (26) directed onto the articles of clothing on both sides of the conveying path (8), and in which apparatus there is provided, downstream of the steam-treatment portion (24) in the conveying direction, a hot-air treatment portion (28) having at least one inlet orifice (30) introducing hot air into the housing and at least one outlet orifice (32) discharging hot air out of the housing, the said inlet orifice and the said outlet orifice belonging to a circulation system, characterised in that the steam-treatment portion merges into the hot-air treatment portion directly, without an intermediate lock or the like, and there is provided in a transitional region of the two portions at least one suction orifice (44) of at least one branch conduit (46) opening into the circulation system. <IMAGE>

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Vorrichtung zur Dampfbehandlung und Heißluftbehandlung von mittels Kleiderbügeln an einem Förderer hängenden Kleidungsstücken in einem Gehäuse, in das die Kleidungsstücke durch eine Eintrittsschleuse eingeführt und aus dem die Kleidungsstücke durch eine Austrittsschleuse abgeführt werden, bei der in dem Gehäuse in Förderrichtung hinter der Eintrittsschleuse ein Dampfbehandlungsabschnitt mit beidseitig des Förderwegs auf die Kleidungsstücke gerichteten Dampfaustrittsdüsen vorgesehen ist und bei der in Förderrichtung hinter den Dampfbehandlungsabschnitt ein Heißluftbehandlungsabschnitt mit wenigstens einer Heißluft in das Gehäuse einführenden Einlaßöffnung und wenigstens einer Heißluft aus dem Gehäuse abführenden Auslaßöffnung eines Kreislaufsystems vorgesehen ist.The invention relates to a device for steam treatment and hot air treatment of clothes hanging on a conveyor by means of hangers in a housing, into which the clothes are inserted through an entry lock and from which the clothes are discharged through an exit lock, in which in the housing in the conveying direction behind the entry lock a steam treatment section is provided with steam outlet nozzles directed onto the garments on both sides of the conveyor and in which a hot air treatment section with at least one hot air inlet opening into the housing and at least one outlet of a circulatory system discharging hot air from the housing is provided behind the steam treatment section in the conveying direction.

Vorrichtungen dieser Art sind bekannt, insbesondere in Reinigungsbetrieben. Sie gestatten, Losungsmittel, die bei einer Reinigung verwendet werden, insbesondere PER-Verbindungen, aus den Kleidungsstücken zu entfernen und erleichtern unabhängig hiervon auch ein nachfolgendes Bügeln der Kleidungsstücke.Devices of this type are known, especially in cleaning companies. They allow solvents that are used in cleaning, in particular PER compounds, to be removed from the garments and, independently of this, also facilitate subsequent ironing of the garments.

Bei den bekannten Vorrichtungen ist der Dampfbehandlungsabschnitt von dem Heißluftbehandlungsabschnitt durch eine Zwischenschleuse getrennt. Dies macht den Bau der Vorrichtungen aufwendig.In the known devices, the steam treatment section is separated from the hot air treatment section by an intermediate lock. This makes the construction of the devices complex.

Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es, eine Vorrichtung eingangs genannter Art anzugeben, die eine Zwischenschleuse oder dergleichen überflüssig macht.The object of the invention is to provide a device of the type mentioned above, which makes an intermediate lock or the like superfluous.

Zur Lösung dieser Aufgabe ist die Vorrichtung dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Dampfbehandlungsabschnitt unmittelbar - ohne eine Zwischenschleuse oder dergleichen - in den Heißluftbehandlungsabschnitt übergeht und in einem Übergangsbereich beider Abschnitte wenigstens eine Ansaugöffnung wenigstens einer in dem Kreislaufsystem mündenden Zweigleitung vorgesehen ist.To achieve this object, the device is characterized in that the steam treatment section directly - without an intermediate lock or the like - passes into the hot air treatment section and at least one suction opening of at least one branch line opening into the circulatory system is provided in a transition region of the two sections.

Um den durch die wenigstens eine Zweigleitung angesaugten Dampf möglichst ohne Wärmeverlust aufzuheizen, ist die Vorrichtung bevorzugt dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die wenigstens eine Zweigleitung in dem Kreislaufsystem im Bereich oder etwas stromaufwärts einer Heizeinrichtung für die Heißluft mündet.In order to heat up the steam sucked in through the at least one branch line with as little heat loss as possible, the device is preferably characterized in that the at least one branch line opens into the circulatory system in the region or somewhat upstream of a heating device for the hot air.

Um zu vermeiden, daß zuviel angesaugter Dampf in den Heißluftbehandlungsabschnitt gelangt, was gelegentlich, aber keineswegs immer, geschieht, ist die Vorrichtung dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß an die wenigstens eine Zweigleitung eine Abführungsleitung angesetzt ist und im Bereich der Ansetzstelle eine Weiche angeordnet ist, mittels der der durch die Ansaugöffnung angesaugte Dampf wenigstens teilweise in die Abführungsleitung zu leiten ist.In order to avoid that too much suctioned steam gets into the hot air treatment section, which happens occasionally, but not always, the device is characterized in that a discharge line is attached to the at least one branch line and a switch is arranged in the area of the attachment point, by means of which the steam sucked in through the suction opening is to be led at least partially into the discharge line.

Da die Durchlaufgeschwindigkeit der Kleidungsstücke durch das Gehäuse im wesentlichen festliegt, die Behandlungsdauern mit Dampf und mit Heißluft aber unterschiedlich sein können, ist die Vorrichtung bevorzugt dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Dampfbehandlungsabschnitt etwa 1/3 und dementsprechend der Heißluftbehandlungsabschnitt etwa 2/3 der Länge des Gehäuses in Förderrichtung einnimmt.Since the speed of passage of the garments through the housing is essentially fixed, but the treatment times with steam and with hot air can be different, the device is preferably characterized in that the steam treatment section is approximately 1/3 and accordingly the hot air treatment section is approximately 2/3 of the length of the housing in the conveying direction.

Die Erfindung wird im folgenden an einem Ausführungsbeispiel unter Hinweis auf die beigefügten Zeichnungen beschrieben.The invention is described below using an exemplary embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Fig. 1 zeigt eine perspektivische Ansicht einer erfindungsgemäßen Vorrichtung, teilweise fortgebrochen.Fig. 1 shows a perspective view of a device according to the invention, partially broken away.

Fig. 2 zeigt einen Horizontalschnitt durch den oberen Bereich der Vorrichtung nach Fig. 1 in Blickrichtung von oben.FIG. 2 shows a horizontal section through the upper area of the device according to FIG. 1, viewed from above.

Die Vorrichtung nach dem Ausführungsbeispiel weist ein Gehäuse 2 auf, in das Kleidungsstücke 4, die an Kleiderbügeln 6 hängen, mittels eines Förderers 8 durch eine Eintrittsschleuse 10 einzuführen sind und aus dem die Kleidungsstücke 4 entsprechend durch eine Austrittsschleuse 12 abzuführen sind. Jede Schleuse besteht aus einem Paar von mit Luft aufgeblasenen Walzen 14, 16 mit vertikalen Achsen 18, denen seitliche Dichtflächen 20, 22 des Gehäuses 2 zugewandt sind und zwischen denen die Kleidungsstücke 4 in das Gehäuse 2 hinein- und aus dem Gehäuse 2 herauszufördern sind.The device according to the exemplary embodiment has a housing 2 into which items of clothing 4 which hang on hangers 6 are to be introduced by means of a conveyor 8 through an entry lock 10 and from which the items of clothing 4 are to be discharged accordingly through an exit lock 12. Each lock consists of a pair of air-inflated rollers 14, 16 with vertical axes 18, which face lateral sealing surfaces 20, 22 of the housing 2 and between which the garments 4 are to be conveyed into and out of the housing 2.

In dem Gehäuse 2 ist in Förderrichtung hinter der Eintrittsschleuse 10 ein Dampfbehandlungsabschnitt 24 mit beidseitig des Förderwegs der Kleidungsstücke 4 auf die Kleidungsstücke 4 gerichteten Dampfaustrittsdüsen 26 vorgesehen. Diese Dampfaustrittsdüsen 26 sind im vorliegenden Ausführungsbeispiel in je einer Reihe auf jeder Seite des Förderwegs der Kleidungsstücke 4 übereinander angeordnet. In Förderrichtung der Kleidungsstücke 4 hinter dem Dampfbehandlungsabschnitt 24 befindet sich ein Heißluftbehandlungsabschnitt 28 mit einer Heißluft in einem oberen Bereich des Gehäuses 2 einführenden Einlaßöffnung 30 und einer Heißluft aus dem Gehäuse 2 abführenden Auslaßöffnung 32 eines Kreislaufsystems 34 mit einem Abschnitt 36, in dem in Strömungsrichtung hintereinander eine Heizvorrichtung 38 und ein von einem Motor 40 anzutreibendes Gebläse 42 angeordnet sind. Der Dampfbehandlungsabschnitt 24 geht - ohne eine Zwischenschleuse oder dergleichen - unmittelbar in den Heißluftbehandlungsabschnitt 28 über. In einem Übergangsbereich beider Abschnitte 24, 28 ist eine Ansaugöffnung 44 einer in dem Kreislaufsystem 34 im Bereich der Heizvorrichtung 38 mündenden Zweigleitung 46 vorgesehen. Die Ansaugöffnung 44 liegt im oberen Bereich des Gehäuses 2 und ist nach unten gerichtet. An die Zweigleitung 46 ist eine Abführungsleitung 48 angesetzt. Im Bereich der Ansetzstelle befindet sich eine Klappe 50, mittels der der durch die Ansaugöffnung 44 angesaugte Dampf je nach Stellung der Klappe 50 wenigstens teilweise in die Abführungsleitung zu leiten ist.Provided in the housing 2 in the conveying direction behind the inlet lock 10 is a steam treatment section 24 with steam outlet nozzles 26 directed onto the articles of clothing 4 on both sides of the conveying path of the articles of clothing 4. In the present exemplary embodiment, these steam outlet nozzles 26 are arranged one above the other in a row on each side of the conveying path of the garments 4. In the conveying direction of the garments 4 behind the steam treatment section 24 there is a hot air treatment section 28 with an inlet opening 30 introducing hot air in an upper region of the housing 2 and an outlet opening 32 discharging hot air from the housing 2 of a circulatory system 34 with a section 36 in the flow direction one behind the other a heating device 38 and a fan 42 to be driven by a motor 40 are arranged. The steam treatment section 24 merges directly into the hot air treatment section 28 without an intermediate lock or the like. In a transition area between the two sections 24, 28 there is a suction opening 44 in the circulation system 34 in the area of the heating device 38 opening branch line 46 is provided. The suction opening 44 lies in the upper region of the housing 2 and is directed downwards. A discharge line 48 is attached to the branch line 46. In the area of the attachment point there is a flap 50, by means of which the vapor sucked in through the suction opening 44, depending on the position of the flap 50, is to be led at least partially into the discharge line.

Der Dampfbehandlungsabschnitt nimmt etwa 1/3 und dementsprechend der Heißluftbehandlungsabschnitt 28 etwa 2/3 der Länge des Gehäuses 2 in Förderrichtung ein.The steam treatment section takes up about 1/3 and accordingly the hot air treatment section 28 about 2/3 of the length of the housing 2 in the conveying direction.

Claims (4)

Vorrichtung zur Dampfbehandlung und Heißluftbehandlung von mittels Kleiderbügeln (6) an einem Förderer (8) hängenden Kleidungsstücken (4) in einem Gehäuse (2), in das die Kleidungsstücke (4) durch eine Eintrittsschleuse (10) eingeführt und aus dem die Kleidungsstücke (4) durch eine Austrittsschleuse (12) abgeführt werden, bei der in dem Gehäuse (2) in Förderrichtung hinter der Eintrittsschleuse (10) ein Dampfbehandlungsabschnitt (24) mit beidseitig des Förderwegs auf die Kleidungsstücke (4) gerichteten Dampfaustrittsdüsen (26) vorgesehen ist und bei der in Förderrichtung hinter den Dampfbehandlungsabschnitt (24) ein Heißluftbehandlungsabschnitt (28) mit wenigstens einer Heißluft in das Gehäuse (2) einführenden Einlaßöffnung (30) und wenigstens einer Heißluft aus dem Gehäuse (2) abführenden Auslaßöffnung (32) eines Kreislaufsystems (34) vorgesehen ist,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß der Dampfbehandlungsabschnitt (24) unmittelbar - ohne eine Zwischenschleuse o. dgl. - in den Heißluftbehandlungsabschnitt (28) übergeht und in einem Übergangsbereich beider Abschnitte (24, 28) wenigstens eine Ansaugöffnung (44) wenigstens einer in dem Kreislaufsystem (34) mündenden Zweigleitung (46) vorgesehen ist.Device for steam treatment and hot air treatment of clothes (4) hanging on a conveyor (8) by means of clothes hangers (6) in a housing (2), into which the clothes (4) are inserted through an entry lock (10) and from which the clothes (4 ) are discharged through an outlet lock (12), in which a steam treatment section (24) is provided in the housing (2) in the conveying direction behind the inlet lock (10) with steam outlet nozzles (26) directed onto the clothing (4) on both sides of the conveying path and at a hot air treatment section (28) is provided downstream of the steam treatment section (24) with at least one inlet opening (30) introducing hot air into the housing (2) and at least one outlet opening (32) of a circulation system (34) discharging hot air from the housing (2) is
characterized,
that the steam treatment section (24) passes directly - without an intermediate lock or the like - into the hot air treatment section (28) and in a transition area between the two sections (24, 28) at least one suction opening (44) of at least one branch line opening into the circulation system (34) (46) is provided. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die wenigstens eine Zweigleitung (46) in dem Kreislaufsystem (34) im Bereich oder etwas stromaufwärts einer Heizeinrichtung (38) für die Heißluft mündet.Apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the at least one branch line (46) opens into the circulation system (34) in the region or somewhat upstream of a heating device (38) for the hot air. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß an die wenigstens eine Zweigleitung (46) eine Abführungsleitung (48) angesetzt ist und im Bereich der Ansetzstelle eine Weiche (50) angeordnet ist, mittels der der durch die Ansaugöffnung (44) angesaugte Dampf wenigstens teilweise in die Abführungsleitung (48) zu leiten ist.Device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that at least one branch line (46) a discharge line (48) is attached and a switch (50) is arranged in the area of the attachment point, by means of which the steam sucked in through the suction opening (44) can be led at least partially into the discharge line (48). Vorrichtung nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Dampfbehandlungsabschnitt (24) etwa 1/3 und dementsprechend der Heißluftbehandlungsabschnitt (28) etwa 2/3 der Länge des Gehäuses (2) in Förderrichtung einnimmt.Device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the steam treatment section (24) takes up about 1/3 and accordingly the hot air treatment section (28) about 2/3 of the length of the housing (2) in the conveying direction.
EP94111589A 1993-07-26 1994-07-25 Apparatus for steaming and hot air treating of clothes Withdrawn EP0636734A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE9311137U DE9311137U1 (en) 1993-07-26 1993-07-26 Device for steam treatment and hot air treatment of clothing
DE9311137U 1993-07-26

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0636734A1 true EP0636734A1 (en) 1995-02-01

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EP94111589A Withdrawn EP0636734A1 (en) 1993-07-26 1994-07-25 Apparatus for steaming and hot air treating of clothes

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US (1) US5516012A (en)
EP (1) EP0636734A1 (en)
JP (1) JPH07144096A (en)
DE (1) DE9311137U1 (en)

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DE10128662A1 (en) * 2001-06-15 2002-12-19 Kannegiesser H Gmbh Co Assembly for finishing seat covers, fitted to vehicle seats, carries them on a conveyor through steam chambers for an automatic smoothing finish equal to manual steam ironing
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DE9311137U1 (en) 1993-10-28
US5516012A (en) 1996-05-14
JPH07144096A (en) 1995-06-06

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