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EP0659139B1 - Dispositif d'ajustement automatique, en fonction de la pression, de la longueur du cable de raccordement entre une bouee et un plongeur - Google Patents

Dispositif d'ajustement automatique, en fonction de la pression, de la longueur du cable de raccordement entre une bouee et un plongeur Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0659139B1
EP0659139B1 EP94910518A EP94910518A EP0659139B1 EP 0659139 B1 EP0659139 B1 EP 0659139B1 EP 94910518 A EP94910518 A EP 94910518A EP 94910518 A EP94910518 A EP 94910518A EP 0659139 B1 EP0659139 B1 EP 0659139B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
skin
diver
rope
buoy
pressure
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP94910518A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0659139A1 (fr
Inventor
Francesco Di Stefano
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0659139A1 publication Critical patent/EP0659139A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0659139B1 publication Critical patent/EP0659139B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63C—LAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS; LIFE-SAVING IN WATER; EQUIPMENT FOR DWELLING OR WORKING UNDER WATER; MEANS FOR SALVAGING OR SEARCHING FOR UNDERWATER OBJECTS
    • B63C11/00—Equipment for dwelling or working underwater; Means for searching for underwater objects
    • B63C11/02—Divers' equipment
    • B63C11/26—Communication means, e.g. means for signalling the presence of divers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B2205/00—Tethers
    • B63B2205/02—Tether payout means
    • B63B2205/04—Tether payout means comprising means for controlling payout
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B2205/00—Tethers
    • B63B2205/02—Tether payout means
    • B63B2205/06—Reels for tethers

Definitions

  • the present invention concerns a device for the automatic adjusting, according to the pressure, of the length of the connection rope between a buoy and a skin-diver.
  • the present invention takes its origin from the need to take the exact position of skin-divers with repect to the floating indicator buoy, so as to reduce the dangers deriving from incidents caused by arriving floating means.
  • connection rope between said buoy and the skin-diver has always the same length, thus representing only the limit of the reciprocal distance.
  • the device for unwinding the rope may be provided, according to the present invention, in correspondence with the buoy, and in that case the connection with the pressure sensor is realized with an acoustic emitter, of the sonar kind, or by means of an electrical connection obtained inside said rope, or said device - in a possible variant - may be carried by the skin-diver, may be applied to the spear gun or in any other place.
  • the figures show a device for the automatic adjusting, according to the pressure, of the length of the connection rope between a buoy and a skin-diver, of the kind that can be inserted during the realization into floating buoys B of new kind, or also applied to the lower ring of already existing buoys B, comprising:
  • the device comprises, beyond the already mentioned details, an electric battery BA, a counter 9 of the revolutions of the motor 3 and a circuit 10 for the comparation between the depth and the revolution number so that the values of the hydrostatic pressure taken by the sensor 6 are translated, in real time, into the winding or unwinding of predetermined lengths of the rope C.
  • said pressure sensor 6, through the transducer 7, sends an electric impulse which, passing through the cable 8, reaches the motor 3 connected to the buoy B, thus determining the winding or unwinding of the rope C, according to the taken pressure.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Force Measurement Appropriate To Specific Purposes (AREA)
  • Measuring Fluid Pressure (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un dispositif d'ajustement automatique, en fonction de la pression, de la longueur du câble de raccordement entre une bouée et un plongeur. Ce dispositif comprend un élément (1) permettant d'enrouler et de dévider un câble (c) destiné à relier une bouée à un plongeur en immersion et de déterminer l'ajustement automatique de la longueur dudit câble en fonction des indications fournies par un détecteur (6) qui mesure la pression et qui est placé directement sur le plongeur ou sur son fusil lance-harpon ou sur tout autre boîtier. L'information sur la profondeur atteinte est transmise audit élément (1) à l'aide d'un émetteur (4) d'ondes acoustiques avec un récepteur (5) relatif ou, dans une autre version, à l'aide d'impulsions électriques qui passent par le câble de raccordement entre un plongeur et une bouée (B).

Claims (4)

  1. Dispositif de réglage automatique, en fonction de la pression, de la longuer du bout de ralliément entre la bouée et le chasseur sous-marin, caractérisé par:
    - un mécanisme (1) de enroulement et de déroulement du bout (C), apte à fournir longueur de bout en fonction des valeurs de la pression hydrostatique relevée par le capteur (2) inséré dans un horologe, ou porté autrement par le chassuer sous-marin plongé;
    - un moteur électrique (3), ou autre type de moteur, pour l'actionnement du mécanisme (1);
    - un capteur de pression (6) pour transformer la mésure de la profondeur atteint par le chasseur sous-marin, en valeurs de pression hydrostatique;
    - un émetteur (4) de vagues acoustiques, pour transmettre les informations qui proviennent du capteur de pression (6);
    - un récepteur acoustique (5) pour le captage, à travers le moyen liquid, des vagues qui proviennent du émetteur solidaire au chasseur sous-marin.
  2. Dispositif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé par une batterie électrique (BA), un computer de tours (9) du moteur électrique (3), et un circuit comparateur (10) entre la profondité at le numero de tours, de tel façon que les valeurs de la pression hydrostatique relevées par le capteur (6) sont transduits dans un temps réel dans le déroulement ou enroulement des longueurs pré-fixées du bout (C).
  3. Dispositif selon la revendication 1, du typ doté de transmission électrique, des valeurs mésurés, du capteur de pression (6) au moteur (3), caractérisé par la présence d'un cable électrique (8) inséré dans le bout (C).
  4. Dispositif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé par le fait que tous les composants sont cumulés sur le chasseur sous-marin ou sur ses instruments et que le bout (C) est solidair sur une extremité de la bouée (B) et à l'autre extremité il se déroule par conséquence à la descente dans les profondeurs.
EP94910518A 1993-07-20 1994-03-11 Dispositif d'ajustement automatique, en fonction de la pression, de la longueur du cable de raccordement entre une bouee et un plongeur Expired - Lifetime EP0659139B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ITRM930486A IT1262379B (it) 1993-07-20 1993-07-20 Dispositivo di regolazione automatica, in funzione della pressione, della lunghezza della cima di collegamento tra boa e sub.
ITRM930486 1993-07-20
PCT/IT1994/000024 WO1995003210A1 (fr) 1993-07-20 1994-03-11 Dispositif d'ajustement automatique, en fonction de la pression, de la longueur du cable de raccordement entre une bouee et un plongeur

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0659139A1 EP0659139A1 (fr) 1995-06-28
EP0659139B1 true EP0659139B1 (fr) 1997-12-10

Family

ID=11401875

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP94910518A Expired - Lifetime EP0659139B1 (fr) 1993-07-20 1994-03-11 Dispositif d'ajustement automatique, en fonction de la pression, de la longueur du cable de raccordement entre une bouee et un plongeur

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0659139B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE69407267D1 (fr)
IT (1) IT1262379B (fr)
WO (1) WO1995003210A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2774654B1 (fr) * 1998-02-11 2000-03-31 Joseph Miceli Planche flottante de signalisation pour plongeur a rappel de fil automatique de frein anti-vent, de profondimetre, d'accroche-poissons, et d'accessoires integres
GB2414981A (en) * 2004-06-11 2005-12-14 Ronald Beatty Terence Bawden A diver's safety reel
CN108189985B (zh) * 2018-01-29 2023-11-21 上海迈陆海洋科技发展有限公司 一种拖曳式浮潜动力推进装置
CN109655593A (zh) * 2018-12-29 2019-04-19 中国海洋大学 一种监测海洋水质的装置和方法

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3789758A (en) * 1957-02-12 1974-02-05 Us Navy Force balance pressure device
IL37422A (en) * 1970-09-03 1975-02-10 Snam Progetti Automatic device for signaling frogman accidents
US3811379A (en) * 1972-06-23 1974-05-21 Us Navy Encapsulated torpedo mine weapon system
US5173067A (en) * 1992-02-11 1992-12-22 Pegasus Products, Inc. Scuba take-up reel

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
IT1262379B (it) 1996-06-19
ITRM930486A1 (it) 1995-01-20
WO1995003210A1 (fr) 1995-02-02
DE69407267D1 (de) 1998-01-22
ITRM930486A0 (it) 1993-07-20
EP0659139A1 (fr) 1995-06-28

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