[go: up one dir, main page]

EP0327988A3 - Coupling device for polygonal elements to create three-dimensional structures, especially polyhedral toy structures - Google Patents

Coupling device for polygonal elements to create three-dimensional structures, especially polyhedral toy structures Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0327988A3
EP0327988A3 EP89101873A EP89101873A EP0327988A3 EP 0327988 A3 EP0327988 A3 EP 0327988A3 EP 89101873 A EP89101873 A EP 89101873A EP 89101873 A EP89101873 A EP 89101873A EP 0327988 A3 EP0327988 A3 EP 0327988A3
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
coupling device
recess
projection
polygonal
undercut
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP89101873A
Other languages
German (de)
Other versions
EP0327988A2 (en
EP0327988B1 (en
Inventor
Josef Volgger
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0327988A2 publication Critical patent/EP0327988A2/en
Publication of EP0327988A3 publication Critical patent/EP0327988A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0327988B1 publication Critical patent/EP0327988B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63HTOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
    • A63H33/00Other toys
    • A63H33/04Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts
    • A63H33/06Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts to be assembled without the use of additional elements
    • A63H33/08Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts to be assembled without the use of additional elements provided with complementary holes, grooves, or protuberances, e.g. dovetails

Landscapes

  • Toys (AREA)

Abstract

The polygonal part has in the region of each of its sides a coupling device which is intended to connect the part itself to an identical or different polygonal part which is provided with a complementary coupling device in such a way that a polyhedral, three-dimensional structure having a plurality of such polygonal parts is formed. Along each side of a polygonal part, the coupling device has at least one groove-type recess and at least one spring-type projection, which recess and projection are complementary to at least one coupling device of further polygonal parts. On at least one of the sides parallel to the insertion direction of the projection of a complementary coupling device, each recess has an elastically resilient undercut (23) and the projection (21) has an undercut which is complementary to the undercut of the recess. The undercuts are in alignment with one another on a common axis in such a way that a mutual swivelling between two coupled polygonal parts is allowed. At least one projection preferably has a material relieve incision in the vicinity of the recess in such a way that the elastic resilience of the spring-type or groove-type undercut provided there is increased. <IMAGE>
EP89101873A 1988-02-11 1989-02-03 Coupling device for polygonal elements to create three-dimensional structures, especially polyhedral toy structures Expired - Lifetime EP0327988B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT480888 1988-02-11
IT04808/88A IT1220418B (en) 1988-02-11 1988-02-11 COUPLING DEVICE FOR POLYGONAL ELEMENTS INTENDED TO FORM SPACE STRUCTURES, IN PARTICULAR POLYHEDRICAL TOYS

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0327988A2 EP0327988A2 (en) 1989-08-16
EP0327988A3 true EP0327988A3 (en) 1990-08-22
EP0327988B1 EP0327988B1 (en) 1994-07-20

Family

ID=11114068

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP89101873A Expired - Lifetime EP0327988B1 (en) 1988-02-11 1989-02-03 Coupling device for polygonal elements to create three-dimensional structures, especially polyhedral toy structures

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US5100358A (en)
EP (1) EP0327988B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE108684T1 (en)
DE (1) DE58908053D1 (en)
ES (1) ES2058353T3 (en)
IT (1) IT1220418B (en)

Families Citing this family (51)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5061219A (en) 1990-12-11 1991-10-29 Magic Mold Corporation Construction toy
US6142848A (en) * 1992-08-28 2000-11-07 Geo Australia Pty. Limited Educational toy components
US5372450A (en) * 1992-12-28 1994-12-13 Blodgett; Douglas A. Flexible joint connector
US5553206A (en) * 1993-02-12 1996-09-03 International Business Machines Corporation Method and system for producing mesh representations of objects
US5472365A (en) * 1993-05-17 1995-12-05 Engel; Richard J. Polygon attachment system for constructing polyhedra
US6186855B1 (en) * 1994-05-17 2001-02-13 Trigam S.A. Set of elements articulated to each other
US6116980A (en) * 1994-05-17 2000-09-12 Trigam S.A. Set of elements articulated to each other
US6152797A (en) * 1995-02-16 2000-11-28 David; Hollister Interconnectable space filling model
PE46096Z (en) * 1995-03-10 1996-10-18 Sabritas S A De C V PITCHABLE AND ASSEMBLABLE PIECES
USD380792S (en) * 1996-01-11 1997-07-08 Matrix Toys, Ltd. Equilateral triangular panel for ball and rod toy construction set with male stud interface
US5762530A (en) * 1996-01-11 1998-06-09 Patent Category Corp. Constructional toy pieces
USD380787S (en) * 1996-01-11 1997-07-08 Matrix Toys, Ltd. Raised equilateral triangular panel for ball and rod toy construction set
US5605486A (en) * 1996-01-11 1997-02-25 Zheng; Yu Three-dimensional model structures
USD380791S (en) * 1996-01-11 1997-07-08 Matrix Toys, Ltd. Rectangular panel for ball and rod toy construction set
USD380790S (en) * 1996-01-11 1997-07-08 Matrix Toys, Ltd. Isosceles triangular panel for ball and rod toy construction set
US5895045A (en) * 1997-05-27 1999-04-20 Serigraph, Inc. Modular card construction toy
USD400606S (en) 1997-10-03 1998-11-03 Connector Set Limited Partnership Triangular panel for construction toy set
USD400602S (en) 1997-10-03 1998-11-03 Connector Set Limited Partnership Rectangular panel for construction toy set
USD404090S (en) 1997-10-03 1999-01-12 Connector Set Limited Partnership Rectangular panel for construction toy set
USD404089S (en) 1997-10-03 1999-01-12 Connector Set Limited Partnership Triangular panel for construction toy set
USD404088S (en) 1997-10-03 1999-01-12 Connector Set Limited Partnership Triangular panel for construction toy set
US6089941A (en) * 1997-10-03 2000-07-18 Connector Set Limited Partnership Panels for construction toy set
USD404775S (en) * 1997-10-03 1999-01-26 Connector Set Limited Partnership Rectangular panel for construction toy set
USD400604S (en) 1997-10-03 1998-11-03 Connector Set Limited Partnership Rectangular panel for construction toy set
USD400603S (en) 1997-10-03 1998-11-03 Connector Set Limited Partnership Triangular panel for construction toy set
US6042480A (en) 1999-02-05 2000-03-28 Labelson; Ross Amusement ramp and method for constructing same
USD423606S (en) * 1999-02-08 2000-04-25 Connector Set Limited Partnership Panel for construction toy
US6068533A (en) * 1999-02-08 2000-05-30 Connector Set Limited Partnership Panel element for multi-part construction toy
US7807247B1 (en) * 1999-10-29 2010-10-05 Bromley Robert L Flexlock with headed pintle and conical buttressing
BR0015273B1 (en) * 1999-10-29 2011-11-16 A process for the manufacture of a non-textile fabric of elements with interlocking structures, non-textile fabric of individual elements and unit of elements to form said fabric.
US6565406B2 (en) * 2000-11-29 2003-05-20 Te-Li Huang Geometric construction system
US6464553B2 (en) * 2000-11-29 2002-10-15 Te-Li Huang Geometric construction system
SG100619A1 (en) * 2001-01-08 2003-12-26 Te Li Huang Geometric construction system
WO2002055169A1 (en) * 2001-01-16 2002-07-18 Kok Khoon Lau Recreational puzzle
CA2430068C (en) * 2002-05-30 2013-04-16 Universite Laval Construction members for three-dimensional assemblies
US20040121699A1 (en) * 2002-12-23 2004-06-24 Ladner Dominik E. Toy construction block and method of manufacturing same
US6907703B2 (en) * 2003-04-29 2005-06-21 Jose M. Gonzalez Interlocking block
US7784232B2 (en) * 2004-05-20 2010-08-31 Fy-Composites Oy Ballistic shelter of modular panels coupled by pivotally mounted spring-closed claws engaged in slots adjacent cylindrical edge portions
GB2429934B (en) * 2005-09-07 2007-11-14 Wen-Pin Lin Geometric construction system
DK177614B1 (en) * 2009-07-09 2013-12-09 Inordvativ As Building kits for toy houses
DK2569064T3 (en) 2010-05-13 2021-01-18 Creative Toys Llc VERSATILE ROBUST CONSTRUCTION TOYS
CA140269S (en) * 2011-04-21 2012-04-17 Novation Design Inc Geometric modelling element
US8887354B1 (en) 2011-08-19 2014-11-18 Jeremy Eugene Weinman Clip for model construction
US10188960B2 (en) * 2014-01-09 2019-01-29 Mina Mangano Berglund Interlocking building block
US9433872B2 (en) * 2014-02-14 2016-09-06 Daniel Ryan Rodstein Building block construction system
WO2021173472A1 (en) * 2020-02-24 2021-09-02 Karsten Joel Container devices, systems, and methods
CN213100839U (en) * 2020-10-21 2021-05-04 东莞市九畅智能科技有限公司 Building block easy to disassemble and assemble
US11358071B1 (en) 2020-12-30 2022-06-14 Gracewood Management, Inc. Building block toy
USD1027067S1 (en) * 2022-02-03 2024-05-14 Liba Unger Toy block
USD1033557S1 (en) * 2022-02-03 2024-07-02 Liba Unger Toy block
US20240026911A1 (en) * 2022-07-19 2024-01-25 Vanessa Sabur Modular Storage Clip

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR583304A (en) * 1924-07-04 1925-01-10 building toy element
DE1603624A1 (en) * 1967-12-23 1971-11-25 Fritz Steiner Construction toys with plate-shaped components
FR2170214A1 (en) * 1972-02-03 1973-09-14 Harvey Edward
FR2439608A1 (en) * 1978-10-26 1980-05-23 Mayr August CONSTRUCTION GAME
EP0121433A1 (en) * 1983-03-30 1984-10-10 Novation Design Ltd. Interconnectible polygonal construction modules

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3238586A (en) * 1965-01-04 1966-03-08 Stoffel Seals Corp Tag fastener

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR583304A (en) * 1924-07-04 1925-01-10 building toy element
DE1603624A1 (en) * 1967-12-23 1971-11-25 Fritz Steiner Construction toys with plate-shaped components
FR2170214A1 (en) * 1972-02-03 1973-09-14 Harvey Edward
FR2439608A1 (en) * 1978-10-26 1980-05-23 Mayr August CONSTRUCTION GAME
EP0121433A1 (en) * 1983-03-30 1984-10-10 Novation Design Ltd. Interconnectible polygonal construction modules

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2058353T3 (en) 1994-11-01
DE58908053D1 (en) 1994-08-25
IT8804808A0 (en) 1988-02-11
IT1220418B (en) 1990-06-15
EP0327988A2 (en) 1989-08-16
US5100358A (en) 1992-03-31
ATE108684T1 (en) 1994-08-15
EP0327988B1 (en) 1994-07-20

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP0327988A3 (en) Coupling device for polygonal elements to create three-dimensional structures, especially polyhedral toy structures
KR880700679A (en) Toy doll with movable body parts
EP1421922B8 (en) Intervertebral disk arthroplasty device
DE59108170D1 (en) Osteosynthesis plate
SE8506074L (en) CONTAMINATION-FREE CLUTCH
DE68921482D1 (en) ARTIFICIAL SPONDYLODESE IMPLANT.
ES2052251T3 (en) UNION MEANS FOR TOY CONSTRUCTION GAME.
BR9802441A (en) Toy building blocks.
DE69017535D1 (en) Fiber optic connector and adapter device.
IL93903A0 (en) Connector assembly with coding means
DK0865724T3 (en) Connection consisting of a connector and four panels in parallel and coplanar pairs
MY128775A (en) Disposable diaper
US6883719B2 (en) Toy track and method of assembling and disassembling the same
ATE109367T1 (en) PLUG-IN BLOCK AS PART OF A TOY SET.
DE3865187D1 (en) Translucent keystone.
DE59209498D1 (en) MOLDING BODY
EP0096198A3 (en) An articulated pipe section
USD282593S (en) Resuscitator for newborn animals
FI894839A0 (en) Sealing cable joints
EP0233835A3 (en) Plain element connection
EP0338443A3 (en) Connector for connecting two structural elements
GR3003400T3 (en) Angle joint
GR3005966T3 (en)
PL341324A1 (en) Hardware system with an arrangement of control rods and offset-type insert body
JPS6151897U (en)

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A2

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE ES FR GB GR LI NL SE

PUAL Search report despatched

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A3

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE ES FR GB GR LI NL SE

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 19910215

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 19920407

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE ES FR GB GR LI NL SE

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 108684

Country of ref document: AT

Date of ref document: 19940815

Kind code of ref document: T

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 58908053

Country of ref document: DE

Date of ref document: 19940825

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: ES

Ref legal event code: FG2A

Ref document number: 2058353

Country of ref document: ES

Kind code of ref document: T3

ET Fr: translation filed
GBT Gb: translation of ep patent filed (gb section 77(6)(a)/1977)

Effective date: 19941024

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GR

Ref legal event code: FG4A

Free format text: 3013395

EAL Se: european patent in force in sweden

Ref document number: 89101873.1

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

26N No opposition filed
PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 19990211

Year of fee payment: 11

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AT

Payment date: 19990212

Year of fee payment: 11

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Payment date: 19990215

Year of fee payment: 11

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GR

Payment date: 19990217

Year of fee payment: 11

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Payment date: 19990219

Year of fee payment: 11

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Payment date: 19990224

Year of fee payment: 11

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CH

Payment date: 19990301

Year of fee payment: 11

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Payment date: 19990308

Year of fee payment: 11

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20000203

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20000204

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20000204

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20000228

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20000229

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20000229

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20000229

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 20000316

Year of fee payment: 12

BERE Be: lapsed

Owner name: VOLGGER JOSEF

Effective date: 20000228

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20000901

EUG Se: european patent has lapsed

Ref document number: 89101873.1

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20001031

NLV4 Nl: lapsed or anulled due to non-payment of the annual fee

Effective date: 20000901

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: ST

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20010203

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20010323

Year of fee payment: 13

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20010203

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: ES

Ref legal event code: FD2A

Effective date: 20010910

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20020903