EP0305388A1 - Procede de fabrication de pignons pour chaines multiples - Google Patents
Procede de fabrication de pignons pour chaines multiplesInfo
- Publication number
- EP0305388A1 EP0305388A1 EP87903220A EP87903220A EP0305388A1 EP 0305388 A1 EP0305388 A1 EP 0305388A1 EP 87903220 A EP87903220 A EP 87903220A EP 87903220 A EP87903220 A EP 87903220A EP 0305388 A1 EP0305388 A1 EP 0305388A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- sprocket
- hub
- rings
- chain
- chain sprocket
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H55/00—Elements with teeth or friction surfaces for conveying motion; Worms, pulleys or sheaves for gearing mechanisms
- F16H55/02—Toothed members; Worms
- F16H55/30—Chain-wheels
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F5/00—Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the special shape of the product
- B22F5/08—Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the special shape of the product of toothed articles, e.g. gear wheels; of cam discs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F7/00—Manufacture of composite layers, workpieces, or articles, comprising metallic powder, by sintering the powder, with or without compacting wherein at least one part is obtained by sintering or compression
- B22F7/06—Manufacture of composite layers, workpieces, or articles, comprising metallic powder, by sintering the powder, with or without compacting wherein at least one part is obtained by sintering or compression of composite workpieces or articles from parts, e.g. to form tipped tools
- B22F7/062—Manufacture of composite layers, workpieces, or articles, comprising metallic powder, by sintering the powder, with or without compacting wherein at least one part is obtained by sintering or compression of composite workpieces or articles from parts, e.g. to form tipped tools involving the connection or repairing of preformed parts
Definitions
- This invention concerns multi-chain sprockets. More particularly, it concerns a method of making multi-chain sprockets using moulded components which are bonded together to form the multi-chain sprocket,.
- the conventional method of manufacturing multi-chain " sprockets involves fully machining the sprockets from metal bar stock, or partially machining a blank formed by a pressure moulding process.
- a method of manufacturing a multi-chain sprocket comprising the steps of:
- step (d) The bonding is preferably effected by sintering the components so that there is a diffusion of the elements in the sprocket rings into the hub material and vice versa.
- the metal or metal alloy powder from .which the multi-chain sprocket is formed may be any suitable metal or metal alloy powder.
- the hub is pressure moulded from a copper-iron powder and the sprocket rings are formed from a powder of a nickel alloy steel.
- the multi-chain sprocket will normally be hardened - by known techniques - or steam treated to increase the density and wear resistance of the sprocket rings.
- the final step in its manufacture will usually be a finish grinding of the bore of the hub and the location face.
- the present invention also encompasses a multi-chain sprocket manufactured by the technique outlined above.
- Figure 1 is an exploded perspective sketch of the moulded components of a multi-chain sprocket having two rings of sprocket teeth.
- Figure 2 is a transverse sectional view of a 3-piece multi-chain sprocket constructed in accordance with the present invention.
- Figures 3, 4, 5 and 6 are transverse sectional views of alternative multi-chain sprocket constructions.
- a multi-chain sprocket consists of a hub member 10 on to which a plurality of sprocket "rings" 11 are mounted.
- Two sprocket rings are included in the multi-chain sprockets illustrated in Figures 1, 2 and 4, but any required number of sprocket rings can be mounted on a single hub 10.
- Three sprocket rings 11, for example, are shown in the construction illustrated in Figure 3.
- At least one locking key 14 (and usually three keys 14, as shown in Figure 1) is formed on the hub and a corresponding locking key receiving groove 15 (or grooves 15) is (or are) formed on the internal surface of the sprocket rings.
- sprocket rings of different internal diameter can be mounted on a single hub if, as shown in Figures 5 and 6, the hub 50 is moulded to have a stepped region 52 onto which a sprocket ring 51 is mounted.
- the individual components of the multi-chain sprocket are pressure moulded from metallic powders. Standard powder moulding techniques are used for this purpose.
- the internal diameter d (see Figure 1) of the sprocket rings 11 must be substantially the same as the external diameter p_ of the hub 10, but such that the sprocket rings are a precise fit on the hub, so that when the preferred sinter bonding of the components is effected after the multi-chain sprocket has been assembled, there is a migration of molecules from the ring to the hub and vice versa to perform the bonding. Subsequently the bonded multi-chain sprocket will usually be hardened (using conventional hardening practice) or steam treated and the bore of the hub 10 and the end faces of the sprocket will be finish ground.
- the main benefits of the present invention are reduced production costs for multi-chain sprockets and the ability to produce a multi-chain sprocket having individual sprocket rings with differing diameters and timing characteristics.
- the reduced production costs are achieved by avoiding the machining steps in the conventional production of multi-chain sprockets, and by using less raw material to produce the sprockets.
- Multi-chain sprockets manufactured by the method of the present invention may be used in any situation where a multi-chain sprocket is required. Examples of such situations are in motor vehicle engines and in the wheel hubs of multi-speed bicycles.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Gears, Cams (AREA)
Abstract
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AU5934/86 | 1986-05-16 | ||
| AUPH593486 | 1986-05-16 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0305388A4 EP0305388A4 (fr) | 1989-02-23 |
| EP0305388A1 true EP0305388A1 (fr) | 1989-03-08 |
Family
ID=3771618
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP87903220A Withdrawn EP0305388A1 (fr) | 1986-05-16 | 1987-05-18 | Procede de fabrication de pignons pour chaines multiples |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0305388A1 (fr) |
| KR (1) | KR880701149A (fr) |
| DK (1) | DK11088D0 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO1987006863A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3908989A1 (de) * | 1989-03-18 | 1990-09-20 | Sinterstahl Gmbh | Verfahren zur herstellung einer schalt- oder schiebemuffe fuer kfz-getriebe |
| SE9001409D0 (sv) * | 1990-04-20 | 1990-04-20 | Sandvik Ab | Metod foer framstaellning av haardmetallkropp foer bergborrverktyg och slitdelar |
| US5293847A (en) * | 1993-02-16 | 1994-03-15 | Hoffman Ronald J | Powdered metal camshaft assembly |
| US5980406A (en) * | 1996-08-14 | 1999-11-09 | Borg-Warner Automotive, Inc. | Sprocket assembly for a phased chain system |
| AT1770U1 (de) * | 1996-12-04 | 1997-11-25 | Miba Sintermetall Ag | Verfahren zum herstellen eines sinterformkörpers, insbesondere eines zahnriemen- oder kettenrades |
| JP3859046B2 (ja) * | 1998-12-29 | 2006-12-20 | スズキ株式会社 | 内燃機関のオイル通路 |
| JP3477406B2 (ja) * | 1999-10-05 | 2003-12-10 | 株式会社日立ユニシアオートモティブ | 内燃機関のバルブタイミング変更装置 |
| US7241416B2 (en) * | 2003-08-12 | 2007-07-10 | Borg Warner Inc. | Metal injection molded turbine rotor and metal injection molded shaft connection attachment thereto |
| DE102006057471A1 (de) * | 2006-12-06 | 2008-06-12 | Schaeffler Kg | Schiebemuffe einer Synchronisiereinheit |
| DE102008017046B4 (de) * | 2008-04-03 | 2021-04-22 | Iwis Motorsysteme Gmbh & Co. Kg | Mehrteiliges Antriebsrad für einen Zugmitteltrieb |
| CN102909534B (zh) * | 2012-08-31 | 2016-01-20 | 贵州群建精密机械有限公司 | 一种电动轮椅车齿轮的加工方法 |
| DE102012219949A1 (de) * | 2012-10-31 | 2014-04-30 | Schaeffler Technologies Gmbh & Co. Kg | Rotor eines Nockenwellenverstellers, Nockenwellenversteller mit einem solchen Rotor und Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Rotors |
| JP6550706B2 (ja) * | 2014-09-29 | 2019-07-31 | 日立化成株式会社 | 複合焼結機械部品の製造方法 |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2331909A (en) * | 1940-12-04 | 1943-10-19 | Mallory & Co Inc P R | Gear and the like |
| GB1042239A (en) * | 1965-08-06 | 1966-09-14 | Axel Wickman Transmissions Ltd | Improvements in or relating to a flanged coupling and a method of manufacturing the same |
| US3842646A (en) * | 1973-04-20 | 1974-10-22 | Gleason Works | Process and apparatus for densifying powder metal compact to form a gear having a hub portion,and preferred powder metal compact shape for use therewith |
| GB8409771D0 (en) * | 1984-04-14 | 1984-05-23 | Ae Plc | Manufacture of camshafts |
-
1987
- 1987-05-18 EP EP87903220A patent/EP0305388A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1987-05-18 KR KR1019880700051A patent/KR880701149A/ko not_active Withdrawn
- 1987-05-18 WO PCT/AU1987/000140 patent/WO1987006863A1/fr not_active Ceased
-
1988
- 1988-01-12 DK DK011088A patent/DK11088D0/da not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DK11088A (da) | 1988-01-12 |
| EP0305388A4 (fr) | 1989-02-23 |
| KR880701149A (ko) | 1988-07-25 |
| DK11088D0 (da) | 1988-01-12 |
| WO1987006863A1 (fr) | 1987-11-19 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| 17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19881110 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): DE FR GB IT SE |
|
| A4 | Supplementary search report drawn up and despatched |
Effective date: 19890223 |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION HAS BEEN WITHDRAWN |
|
| 18W | Application withdrawn |
Withdrawal date: 19890616 |
|
| R18W | Application withdrawn (corrected) |
Effective date: 19890616 |
|
| RIN1 | Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected) |
Inventor name: SERVENT, DAVID, IAN Inventor name: TURNEY, NORMAN, JAMES Inventor name: RIDSDALE, ALAN |