EP0305381B1 - Motif decoratif pour tissu - Google Patents
Motif decoratif pour tissu Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0305381B1 EP0305381B1 EP87902911A EP87902911A EP0305381B1 EP 0305381 B1 EP0305381 B1 EP 0305381B1 EP 87902911 A EP87902911 A EP 87902911A EP 87902911 A EP87902911 A EP 87902911A EP 0305381 B1 EP0305381 B1 EP 0305381B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- thread
- adornment
- fabric
- ornaments
- filler
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims 10
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 241000223602 Alternaria alternata Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003746 feather Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D31/00—Materials specially adapted for outerwear
- A41D31/0005—Materials specially adapted for outerwear made from a plurality of interconnected elements
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04D—TRIMMINGS; RIBBONS, TAPES OR BANDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D04D9/00—Ribbons, tapes, welts, bands, beadings, or other decorative or ornamental strips, not otherwise provided for
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06Q—DECORATING TEXTILES
- D06Q1/00—Decorating textiles
Definitions
- the invention relates to adornments for fabrics and more particularly to composite ornaments for affixing to fabric.
- the present invention is an improved method for affixing adornments to fabric that alleviates the high labor cost of hand sewing, and allows strings of ornaments to be used as a separate unit with a rigidity of their own.
- the primary object of the invention is to provide an adornment for fabric which can be quickly and easily attached to fabric which is neither labor intensive nor requires expensive equipment.
- Another object of the invention is to provide a method of affixing an adornment to a fabric which involves placing a string of ornaments on a fabric.
- the string of ornaments contains at least one heat softenable thread. Upon application of heat and pressure to the adornment and fabric, the heat softenable thread melts and binds the string of ornaments to the fabric.
- An additional object of the present invention is to provide a string of ornaments which can be quickly and easily attached to a fabric.
- a further object of the present invention is to provide a string of ornaments with sufficient rigidity such that it may be shaped as a separate unit and retain its shape while being affixed to the substrate.
- FIG. 2 shows a cross-sectional view of the adornment 10 attached to a fabric 20.
- the fabric is preferably cloth which can be selected from a wide range of materials as well as synthetic materials. For reasons which will become obvious the cloth may also be made from paper or other porous materials.
- the series of individual sequins A, B, C, D, E lie face up on the cloth.
- the sequins are shown to be overlapping so that the edge 20 of sequin B touches the eye 25 of sequin A.
- Alternate embodiments are foreseen in which the adjacent sequins either touch edge to edge, overlap slightly, or are spaced at either periodic or non-periodic intervals. The exact positioning of adjacent sequins is a matter of preference.
- a main thread 30 runs through the eyes of each ornament.
- the main thread may be formed from either natural or synthetic material.
- a filler thread 40 and four heat-softenable threads 51, 52, 53, 54 run essentially parallel to the main thread along the underside of the ornaments.
- two bobbin threads 61 and 62 entwine the main thread, filler thread, and heat-softenable threads and serve to bind them in close proximity to each other and hold them along the underside of the ornaments.
- Alternate embodiments utilize heat-sealable threads as the bobbin thread, with or without filler thread/s or the main thread either alone or in combination with each other or in combination with heat- softenable threads as shown.
- the ornament 10 is affixed to the fabric by placing it so the underside contacts the fabric. Heat and pressure are then applied to cause the heat-softening threads 51, 52, 53 and 54 to melt and intermingle with the filler thread and the fabric. As a result the filler thread becomes integral with the fabric and the adornment is thus affixed to the fabric.
- the heat and pressure may be applied in any of the conventional methods known to the art.
- the fabric and adornment are run through the nip of a pair of rollers.
- the lower roller is heated and applies sufficient heat and pressure to affix the adornment to the fabric as described above.
- the upper roller or both the upper and lower rollers are heated to melt the heat-softenable threads.
- An adhesive tape may be used to ensure the adornment remains properly positioned during handling. After heating the tape may simply be peeled off the fabric.
- the two bobbin threads 61 and 62 entwine a main thread 30 and two flexible wires 67 and 68.
- the flexible wire provides a decorative effect and allows for positioning the series of ornaments which form the adornment in a given pattern so that the adornment can be affixed to the fabric without constant attention to its shape.
- the bobbin threads and/or the main threads may be softenable and serve to bind the adornment to the cloth. Sequins with wire can also be used as a separate unit on their own to give shape to artificial flowers, hair, fur, or feather trimmings, decorative ties, bows, etc.
- a third embodiment of the invention is seen in figure 5.
- This embodiment does not have heat sealable threads but rather a coating 81 or the sequins of a heat softenable material.
- the ornaments of the embodiment are attached by threads and/or wires and affixed to fabric as described above.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Decoration Of Textiles (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Multi-Layer Textile Fabrics (AREA)
Claims (17)
- Une parure pour fixation sur une étoffe, la parure, comprenant une pluralite de garnitures et de fils, moyen d'assurer la subsistance des dites garnitures dans un rapport determiné au préalable avec l'un l'autre, anterieurement à l'application sur l'étoffe, caracterisé qu'au moins deux fils s'étendent le long de l'ornement dont au moins un de ces fils peut-être adhérer à la chaleur et est susceptible à l'application calorifique, quand la parure est en position sur l'etoffe,de s'amollir et de coller les garnitures sur la contexture, dans leur rapport detérmine au préalable.
- La parure du 1er article, dans laquelle le susdit fil à sceller à la chaleur est au moins un fil relieur.
- La parure du 1er ou du 2e article, dans la laquelle le susdit fil à sceller à la chaleur est au moins un fil à remplir, fixé au côte du dessous des susdites garnitures.
- La parure de chacun des articles de 1 à 3 dans laquelle le susdit fil à sceller à la chaleur est un fil principal en action réciproque avec les susdites garnitures.
- La parure du 1er article dans laquelle il y a au moins un fil a remplir, lié au côté du dessous des susdites series de garnements par au moins un fil relieur et, préférablement deux fils relieurs et au moins un fil à sceller à la chaleur préférablement d'un à dix de ces fils, en proximité proche de(s) susdit(s) fil(s) à remplir et liés du dessous des susdites series d'ornements par les susdits fils relieurs.
- La parare de chacun des articles de 1 à 5 dans laquelle les susdites garnitures sont des paillettes.
- La parure du 6e article dans laquelle les susdites paillettes sont placees côté a côté.
- La parure du 6e article, dans laquelle les susdites paillettes sont placées a des intervalles écartés.
- La parure du 6e article, dans laquelle les susdites paillettes sont, ou bien déposées à intervalles écartés les unes aux autres, ou bien côté a côté.
- La parure du 6e article, dans laquelle les susdites paillettes sont superposées ainsi que le bord de la premiere paillette se trouve sur le bord, ou préférablement sur le trou d'une paillette adjacente.
- La parare de chacun des articles 1 à 5, dans laquelle les susdites garnitures sont des perles, ou une combinaison de perles et de paillettes.
- La parure de chacun des article 5 à 11 dans laquelle le susdit fil a remplir est apte à sceller à la chaieur, ou le susdit fil relieur est apte à sceller à la chaleur, ou bien les deux fils, le susdit fil à remplir et le susdit fil relieur peuvent etre adhérer à la chaleur.
- La parare de chacun des articles 5 à 11, dans laquelle au moins un des susdits fils à remplir est apte a adhérer à la chaleur et au moins un des susdits fils à remplir est un fil métallique.
- La parure de chacun des articles de 5 à 11, dans laquelle le fil à remplir est un fil métallique préférablement un fil métallique flexible, le susdit fit géneral est an fil métallique ou que le fil relieur est un fil métallique, ou que deux ou plus des susdits fils a remplir, principal ou relieur, sont des fils métalliques.
- Une methode d'appliquer un ornement sur une étoffe contenant:
fournissant un sabstrat ayant un envers et un endroit.
fournissant une pluralité d'ornements ayant chacune un côté dessus et un côté dessous et liés ensemble en series pour maintenir les orements dans leur rapport prédestiné au préalable l'un à l'autre antérieurement à l'application sur une etoffe ayant au moins an fil relieur apte à s'amollir à la chaleur, situé au côté de dessous des susdits series d'ornements et un fil a remplir ou un fil principal;
mettant les susdits pluralités d'ornements sur la susdite étoffe avec le susdit côté de dessous des susdites piaralités d'ornements au premier côté de la susdite étoffe;
appliquant la chaleur et la pression sur la susdite étoffe et les susdites series d'ornements pour faire fondre le fil apte à s'amollir à la chaleur et ainsi faire lier les susdit s fils à remplir, relieur ou principal, à la susdite étoffe. - La methode de l'article 15, où le susdit procédé d'application calorifique est fait en chauffant le susdit premier côté de la susdite étoffe, le susdit second côté de la susdite étoffe, ou bien les deux, le susdit premier côté et le susdit second côté de la susdite étoffe.
- La methode de l'article 15 ou 16, où le susdit procédé d'application calorifique et de pression est fait en controlant l'avance de la susdite étoffe et de la susdite pluralite d'ornements dans le pincement d'une paire de roaleaux ou au moins un de ces susdits rouleaux à un pouvoir calorifique.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT87902911T ATE90847T1 (de) | 1987-03-16 | 1987-03-16 | Dekorationsmotiv fuer gewebe. |
| DE87902911T DE3786352T2 (de) | 1987-03-16 | 1987-03-16 | Dekorationsmotiv für gewebe. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/US1987/000588 WO1988006968A1 (fr) | 1987-03-16 | 1987-03-16 | Motif decoratif pour tissu |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0305381A1 EP0305381A1 (fr) | 1989-03-08 |
| EP0305381A4 EP0305381A4 (fr) | 1989-07-11 |
| EP0305381B1 true EP0305381B1 (fr) | 1993-06-23 |
Family
ID=22202321
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP87902911A Expired - Lifetime EP0305381B1 (fr) | 1987-03-16 | 1987-03-16 | Motif decoratif pour tissu |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0305381B1 (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE90847T1 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE3786352T2 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO1988006968A1 (fr) |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2256645A (en) * | 1941-03-28 | 1941-09-23 | Robert Appel | Decorative material |
| US2362596A (en) * | 1941-12-20 | 1944-11-14 | Jeane Trattler | Ornamental element for use in forming decorative materials |
| GB643377A (en) * | 1947-12-10 | 1950-09-20 | Henry Laurie Buckingham | Improved sequins or like ornamental articles |
| FR2146521A5 (en) * | 1971-07-16 | 1973-03-02 | Plez A Et F | Textile panel - incorporates thermoplastic components for securing panel to a textile support |
| FR2226832A5 (en) * | 1973-04-18 | 1974-11-15 | Pradel Daniele | Adhesively attached decorative flocking for garments - employs intermediate low fusion point fibre web |
-
1987
- 1987-03-16 DE DE87902911T patent/DE3786352T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1987-03-16 AT AT87902911T patent/ATE90847T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-03-16 WO PCT/US1987/000588 patent/WO1988006968A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 1987-03-16 EP EP87902911A patent/EP0305381B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE3786352T2 (de) | 1994-01-27 |
| WO1988006968A1 (fr) | 1988-09-22 |
| ATE90847T1 (de) | 1993-07-15 |
| EP0305381A4 (fr) | 1989-07-11 |
| DE3786352D1 (de) | 1993-07-29 |
| EP0305381A1 (fr) | 1989-03-08 |
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