EP0373689A1 - Piston refroidi par huile pour des moteurs à combustion interne - Google Patents
Piston refroidi par huile pour des moteurs à combustion interne Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0373689A1 EP0373689A1 EP89202981A EP89202981A EP0373689A1 EP 0373689 A1 EP0373689 A1 EP 0373689A1 EP 89202981 A EP89202981 A EP 89202981A EP 89202981 A EP89202981 A EP 89202981A EP 0373689 A1 EP0373689 A1 EP 0373689A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- piston
- support
- groove
- bores
- plane
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 6
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 13
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001060 Gray iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004939 coking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02F—CYLINDERS, PISTONS OR CASINGS, FOR COMBUSTION ENGINES; ARRANGEMENTS OF SEALINGS IN COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02F3/00—Pistons
- F02F3/0015—Multi-part pistons
- F02F3/0023—Multi-part pistons the parts being bolted or screwed together
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02F—CYLINDERS, PISTONS OR CASINGS, FOR COMBUSTION ENGINES; ARRANGEMENTS OF SEALINGS IN COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02F3/00—Pistons
- F02F3/16—Pistons having cooling means
- F02F3/20—Pistons having cooling means the means being a fluid flowing through or along piston
- F02F3/22—Pistons having cooling means the means being a fluid flowing through or along piston the fluid being liquid
- F02F3/225—Pistons having cooling means the means being a fluid flowing through or along piston the fluid being liquid the liquid being directed into blind holes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05C—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO MATERIALS, MATERIAL PROPERTIES OR MATERIAL CHARACTERISTICS FOR MACHINES, ENGINES OR PUMPS OTHER THAN NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES
- F05C2201/00—Metals
- F05C2201/02—Light metals
- F05C2201/021—Aluminium
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05C—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO MATERIALS, MATERIAL PROPERTIES OR MATERIAL CHARACTERISTICS FOR MACHINES, ENGINES OR PUMPS OTHER THAN NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES
- F05C2201/00—Metals
- F05C2201/04—Heavy metals
- F05C2201/0433—Iron group; Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel
- F05C2201/0448—Steel
Definitions
- this hole opens tangentially into the blind hole in order to ensure an optimal course of the cooling oil flow.
- the arrangement of the circumferential groove and the holes with a comparatively small diameter connecting the blind holes with the groove, from which the cooling oil emerges at high speed, and their position in relation to the parting plane, makes it possible that even in the exposed areas of the pipe, which rises radially with respect to the parting plane to the outside of the blind holes, the heat incident there is removed as quickly as possible and the coking of the cooling oil is avoided or deposits are avoided.
- the piston is constructed from a gray cast iron, the piston pin (1) receiving the lower part (2) and a steel, the central cooling chamber (3) delimiting and the ring section (4) supporting upper part (5) with a flat combustion chamber bowl (6) .
- the lower part (2) and the upper part (5) are clamped together by expansion screws, not shown.
- the lower part (2) is set back on both sides of the horizontal plane enclosing the pin axis direction and on the piston foot side up to the lower end like a sinew against the outer circumference of the lower part (2) and the hubs (7) of the pin eyes are displaced towards the piston axis.
- the lower part (2) and the upper part (5) are supported against one another by means of annular support surfaces (10, 11), which are in their separation plane perpendicular to the piston axis and are attached to support collars (8, 9).
- the expansion screws are led through the support collars (8,9) and the contact surfaces (10,11).
- a circumferential empty groove (13) with a circular cylindrical section (14) which branches off at right angles and runs parallel to the piston axis and extends behind the ring section.
- the ring section (4) has two ring grooves (15, 16) for receiving compression rings and one ring groove (17) for receiving an oil ring.
- the radially outward slope extends at an angle of 45 ° to the separation level blind holes (20) running behind the top land (21) and under the area of the rim of the piston crown.
- Coaxial blind holes (22) are arranged in the central part of the piston head in a hexagonal configuration, not shown.
- the lower part (2) can also consist of an aluminum piston alloy.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Pistons, Piston Rings, And Cylinders (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE3842321 | 1988-12-16 | ||
| DE3842321A DE3842321A1 (de) | 1988-12-16 | 1988-12-16 | Kolben mit oelkuehlung fuer brennkraftmaschinen |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0373689A1 true EP0373689A1 (fr) | 1990-06-20 |
| EP0373689B1 EP0373689B1 (fr) | 1993-01-20 |
Family
ID=6369274
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP89202981A Expired - Lifetime EP0373689B1 (fr) | 1988-12-16 | 1989-11-23 | Piston refroidi par huile pour des moteurs à combustion interne |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0373689B1 (fr) |
| DE (2) | DE3842321A1 (fr) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2004029443A1 (fr) * | 2002-09-25 | 2004-04-08 | Mahle Gmbh | Piston monobloc a conduite de refroidissement pour moteur a combustion interne |
| WO2005121537A1 (fr) * | 2004-06-08 | 2005-12-22 | Mahle Gmbh | Piston construit et procede permettant d'empecher l'endommagement des surfaces de la partie superieure et de la partie inferieure du piston, ces surfaces etant en contact l'une avec l'autre |
| WO2020077033A3 (fr) * | 2018-10-11 | 2020-08-06 | Tenneco Inc. | Mise en forme de piston à galerie de refroidissement pour réduire la température de piston |
| US10871125B2 (en) * | 2015-11-02 | 2020-12-22 | Ks Kolbenschmidt Gmbh | Optimized hub support |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FI106396B (fi) * | 1998-11-19 | 2001-01-31 | Wecometal Oy | Polttomoottorin mäntä |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE873185C (de) * | 1948-03-22 | 1953-04-13 | Napier & Son Ltd | Kolben, insbesondere fuer Brennkraftmaschinen |
| DE1119601B (de) * | 1957-01-15 | 1961-12-14 | Karl Schmidt Ges Mit Beschraen | Vorrichtung zum Kuehlen von Leichtmetallkolben fuer Brennkraftmaschinen |
| EP0041416A1 (fr) * | 1980-05-30 | 1981-12-09 | Societe D'etudes De Machines Thermiques S.E.M.T. | Piston de machine à pistons alternatifs, notamment de moteur à combustion interne |
| EP0285205A1 (fr) * | 1987-03-26 | 1988-10-05 | KOLBENSCHMIDT Aktiengesellschaft | Piston refroidi par liquide |
-
1988
- 1988-12-16 DE DE3842321A patent/DE3842321A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1989
- 1989-11-23 EP EP89202981A patent/EP0373689B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-11-23 DE DE8989202981T patent/DE58903352D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE873185C (de) * | 1948-03-22 | 1953-04-13 | Napier & Son Ltd | Kolben, insbesondere fuer Brennkraftmaschinen |
| DE1119601B (de) * | 1957-01-15 | 1961-12-14 | Karl Schmidt Ges Mit Beschraen | Vorrichtung zum Kuehlen von Leichtmetallkolben fuer Brennkraftmaschinen |
| EP0041416A1 (fr) * | 1980-05-30 | 1981-12-09 | Societe D'etudes De Machines Thermiques S.E.M.T. | Piston de machine à pistons alternatifs, notamment de moteur à combustion interne |
| EP0285205A1 (fr) * | 1987-03-26 | 1988-10-05 | KOLBENSCHMIDT Aktiengesellschaft | Piston refroidi par liquide |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2004029443A1 (fr) * | 2002-09-25 | 2004-04-08 | Mahle Gmbh | Piston monobloc a conduite de refroidissement pour moteur a combustion interne |
| CN100368674C (zh) * | 2002-09-25 | 2008-02-13 | 玛勒有限公司 | 内燃机用单部件冷却通道活塞 |
| WO2005121537A1 (fr) * | 2004-06-08 | 2005-12-22 | Mahle Gmbh | Piston construit et procede permettant d'empecher l'endommagement des surfaces de la partie superieure et de la partie inferieure du piston, ces surfaces etant en contact l'une avec l'autre |
| US10871125B2 (en) * | 2015-11-02 | 2020-12-22 | Ks Kolbenschmidt Gmbh | Optimized hub support |
| WO2020077033A3 (fr) * | 2018-10-11 | 2020-08-06 | Tenneco Inc. | Mise en forme de piston à galerie de refroidissement pour réduire la température de piston |
| CN112840111A (zh) * | 2018-10-11 | 2021-05-25 | 天纳克有限责任公司 | 活塞冷却通道成型以降低活塞温度 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0373689B1 (fr) | 1993-01-20 |
| DE58903352D1 (de) | 1993-03-04 |
| DE3842321A1 (de) | 1990-06-21 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| EP1546535B1 (fr) | Piston refroidi compose de plusieurs parties pour moteur a combustion interne | |
| EP0019323A1 (fr) | Piston pour moteurs à combustion interne | |
| DE2723619C2 (de) | Mehrteiliger, flüssigkeitsgekühlter Kolben für Brennkraftmaschinen | |
| EP1546534B1 (fr) | Piston refroidi compos de plusieurs parties pour moteur combustion interne | |
| DE3403624A1 (de) | Gebauter, fluessigkeitsgekuehlter kolben fuer brennkraftmaschinen | |
| DE3885765T2 (de) | Brennkraftmaschine mit einem kolben, versehen mit einer hoch angeordneten ringnut. | |
| DE2348870A1 (de) | Mehrteiliger kolben fuer brennkraftmaschinen, insbesondere grossdieselmotoren | |
| DE60127225T2 (de) | Zweiteiliger Kolben mit Ölkanälen zu den Bolzenbohrungen | |
| DE2307347A1 (de) | Mehrteiliger tauchkolben fuer viertaktbrennkraftmaschinen, insbesondere grossdieselmotoren | |
| DE3008330A1 (de) | Fluessigkeitsgekuehlter kolben fuer brennkraftmaschinen | |
| EP0464626B1 (fr) | Piston assemblé refroidi par huile pour moteur diesel | |
| DE4007992C2 (fr) | ||
| EP0373689B1 (fr) | Piston refroidi par huile pour des moteurs à combustion interne | |
| DE102004019853B4 (de) | Zylinderkopfstruktur | |
| DE4131275C2 (de) | Gebauter flüssigkeitsgekühlter Kolben | |
| EP0767316B1 (fr) | Palier de vilebrequin pour moteur à plusieurs cylindres | |
| EP0285205B1 (fr) | Piston refroidi par liquide | |
| DE19803242A1 (de) | Schmieröl-Kanalstruktur eines Motors | |
| DE4108650C2 (de) | Gekühlter Tauchkolben für Verbrennungsmotoren mit voneinander getrenntem Kolbenoberteil und Kolbenschaft | |
| DE4210056A1 (de) | Hubkolben eines Verbrennungsmotors | |
| EP0237853B1 (fr) | Piston à éléments multiples pour moteurs à combustion interne | |
| DE3342515C2 (de) | Verbrennungsmaschine | |
| DE2923330C2 (de) | Kolben aus legiertem perlitischem sphärolithischem Gußeisen für Brennkraftmaschinen | |
| DE102004019010A1 (de) | Kühlkanalabdeckung für einen Kolben eines Verbrennungsmotors | |
| DE4120850A1 (de) | Gebauter, oelgekuehlter kolben fuer dieselmotoren |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): DE FR GB SE |
|
| 17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19900728 |
|
| 17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 19911025 |
|
| GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): DE FR GB SE |
|
| REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 58903352 Country of ref document: DE Date of ref document: 19930304 |
|
| ET | Fr: translation filed | ||
| GBT | Gb: translation of ep patent filed (gb section 77(6)(a)/1977) |
Effective date: 19930422 |
|
| PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |
|
| 26N | No opposition filed | ||
| EAL | Se: european patent in force in sweden |
Ref document number: 89202981.0 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GB Ref legal event code: IF02 |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SE Payment date: 20021028 Year of fee payment: 14 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20031124 |
|
| EUG | Se: european patent has lapsed | ||
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Payment date: 20051110 Year of fee payment: 17 Ref country code: DE Payment date: 20051110 Year of fee payment: 17 |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Payment date: 20051121 Year of fee payment: 17 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20070601 |
|
| GBPC | Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 20061123 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: ST Effective date: 20070731 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20061123 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20061130 |