[go: up one dir, main page]

EP0366936A3 - Method and apparatus for making highly compressed cylindrical articles from cut crop - Google Patents

Method and apparatus for making highly compressed cylindrical articles from cut crop Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0366936A3
EP0366936A3 EP19890118023 EP89118023A EP0366936A3 EP 0366936 A3 EP0366936 A3 EP 0366936A3 EP 19890118023 EP19890118023 EP 19890118023 EP 89118023 A EP89118023 A EP 89118023A EP 0366936 A3 EP0366936 A3 EP 0366936A3
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
compacts
press strand
highly compressed
different lengths
dimensionally stable
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP19890118023
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0366936A2 (en
EP0366936B1 (en
Inventor
Hans Jürgen Prof. Dr.-Ing. MATTHIES
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
MATTHIES, HANS JUERGEN, PROF. DR.-ING.
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0366936A2 publication Critical patent/EP0366936A2/en
Publication of EP0366936A3 publication Critical patent/EP0366936A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0366936B1 publication Critical patent/EP0366936B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30—PRESSES
    • B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B15/00—Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
    • B30B15/0005—Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing for briquetting presses
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30—PRESSES
    • B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B11/00—Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses
    • B30B11/22—Extrusion presses; Dies therefor
    • B30B11/222—Extrusion presses; Dies therefor using several circumferentially spaced rollers, e.g. skewed rollers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30—PRESSES
    • B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B11/00—Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses
    • B30B11/22—Extrusion presses; Dies therefor
    • B30B11/227—Means for dividing the extruded material into briquets
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30—PRESSES
    • B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/30—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for baling; Compression boxes therefor
    • B30B9/3082—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for baling; Compression boxes therefor with compression means other than rams performing a rectilinear movement
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30—PRESSES
    • B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/30—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for baling; Compression boxes therefor
    • B30B9/3089—Extrusion presses

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
  • Threshing Machine Elements (AREA)

Abstract

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren sowie eine Vorrichtung zum Herstellen von hochverdichteten zylindrischen Preßlingen (11) aus losem Halmgut, wie Heu oder Stroh, das kontinuierlich aufgenom­ men und zu einem rotierenden Preßstrang verdichtet wird, der kontinuierlich in axialer Richtung fließt, wobei von dem jeweils vorderen Preßstrangende nacheinander einzelne Preßstrangabschnit­ te (Preßlinge) abgetrennt werden. Zur Herstellung formbeständiger Preßlinge unterschiedlicher Länge wird erfindungsgemäß vorge­ schlagen, daß zur Erzeugung formbeständiger Preßlinge mit wahl­ weise unterschiedlicher Länge der noch unter Radialdruck stehende Preßstrang während seines axialen Vorschubes und vor dem Abtren­ nen (16) eines Preßlinges mit einem unter Spannung zugeführten Binde­ mittel (15) unter Ausnutzung der Preßstrang-Rotation und des -Vor­ schubes selbsttätig umwickelt wird. The invention relates to a method and an apparatus for Manufacture of highly compressed cylindrical compacts (11) loose stalks, such as hay or straw, which are continuously picked up Men and is compressed into a rotating press strand, the flows continuously in the axial direction, of which each front press strand end successively individual press strand section te (compacts) are separated. For the production of dimensionally stable Compacts of different lengths are pre-invented suggest that to produce dimensionally stable compacts with choice as different lengths of the still under radial pressure Press strand during its axial feed and before it is removed NEN (16) of a compact with a bandage fed under tension medium (15) using the extrusion rotation and the -vor thrust is automatically wrapped.

EP89118023A 1988-11-02 1989-09-29 Method and apparatus for making highly compressed cylindrical articles from cut crop Expired - Lifetime EP0366936B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3837230 1988-11-02
DE3837230A DE3837230A1 (en) 1988-11-02 1988-11-02 COLLECTING PRESS WORKING ACCORDING TO THE WRAPING PRINCIPLE FOR THE PRODUCTION OF HIGHLY COMPRESSED CROWD PRESSES

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0366936A2 EP0366936A2 (en) 1990-05-09
EP0366936A3 true EP0366936A3 (en) 1991-08-28
EP0366936B1 EP0366936B1 (en) 1994-06-22

Family

ID=6366346

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP89118023A Expired - Lifetime EP0366936B1 (en) 1988-11-02 1989-09-29 Method and apparatus for making highly compressed cylindrical articles from cut crop

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US5020311A (en)
EP (1) EP0366936B1 (en)
JP (1) JPH07100237B2 (en)
DE (2) DE3837230A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4030091C1 (en) * 1990-09-22 1992-04-23 Martin 3300 Braunschweig De Bueermann Mfr. of pressed strands of loose material - involves chambers with rollers and binding device with carrier plate
DE4122858A1 (en) * 1991-07-10 1993-01-14 Wesche Heiner METHOD AND DEVICE FOR COVERING A ROTATING PRESS STRAND MADE OF HALM GOODS OR OTHER MATERIALS
DE4130508A1 (en) * 1991-09-13 1993-03-18 Polydress Plastic Gmbh NET STRIPES FOR COVERING PRESSED BODIES FROM HALMGUT
US5377481A (en) * 1993-03-17 1995-01-03 Sibley; Duane L. Apparatus for baling bulk fibrous material
DE4312991A1 (en) * 1993-04-21 1994-10-27 Sacht Hans Otto Dr Ing Process and press for forming cuboid bales from agricultural crops
DE4317206C1 (en) * 1993-05-22 1994-05-11 Welger Geb Compact roller press assembly - produces press run of straw material and has rotating press tools in continuously working collection press
FI1004U1 (en) * 1993-07-08 1993-11-11 Juha Rinne Anordning Foer foerpackning av foder i en plastfolie
DE29508739U1 (en) * 1995-05-26 1996-06-27 Maschinenfabriken Bernard Krone Gmbh, 48480 Spelle Baler
US5822967A (en) * 1996-06-11 1998-10-20 Vermeer Manufacturing Co. Baler with swing arm bale wrapper
DE10036606A1 (en) * 2000-07-27 2002-03-28 Lely Welger Maschinenfabrik Gm Cutter for bale-wrapping has knife with blade, cutting line on wrapping
NO315937B1 (en) * 2001-12-10 2003-11-17 Asbjoern Nes Silage of grass balls without wrapping in plastic
CN100450763C (en) * 2007-01-31 2009-01-14 毛倜 Flow type oil and electricity dual-purpose multifunctional plant stalk block making machine
CN101780721B (en) * 2009-01-16 2012-07-04 李国星 Movable-type intelligent rice wheat straw honeycomb cake molding machine
CN101733950B (en) * 2010-01-12 2012-05-30 汪淼 Renewable energy carbon machine
US8333059B2 (en) 2010-12-22 2012-12-18 Cnh America Llc Baler direct feed pickup
US8635844B1 (en) * 2011-03-29 2014-01-28 Hbi Branded Apparel Enterprises, Llc Method for harvesting bast plants
US8475628B1 (en) 2011-03-29 2013-07-02 Hbi Branded Apparel Enterprises, Llc Process and apparatus for orienting bast stalks for decortication
CA2969674C (en) * 2014-12-02 2023-04-25 Mchale Engineering Continuous round baler
CN104813811B (en) * 2015-04-14 2016-07-06 中国农业大学 A straw collection briquette truck
US11716936B2 (en) 2019-11-15 2023-08-08 Cnh Industrial America Llc Round baler with movable follower rolls

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB723426A (en) * 1951-09-14 1955-02-09 Anthony Bridgeman Gibbons Improvements in and relating to wrapping extruded briquettes and the like
DE2103169A1 (en) * 1971-02-04 1972-08-03
US4720965A (en) * 1985-05-20 1988-01-26 Technion Research & Development Foundation Ltd. Equipment for producing compacted wafers from plants and stalks
EP0268002A2 (en) * 1986-11-14 1988-05-25 Deere & Company Machine for forming cylindrical bales of crop

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1176418B (en) * 1963-07-12 1964-08-20 Welger Geb Device for the production of bales
US3244088A (en) * 1965-04-12 1966-04-05 Case Co J I Agricultural implement
DE7430874U (en) * 1974-09-13 1977-05-26 Welger Geb COLLECTING ROLL BALER
DE3445060A1 (en) * 1984-12-11 1986-06-12 Klöckner-Humboldt-Deutz AG Zweigniederlassung Fahr, 7702 Gottmadingen DEVICE FOR BINDING ROLLING BALLS FROM AGRICULTURAL CROPS
DE3609631A1 (en) * 1986-03-21 1987-09-24 Konrad Biberger Appliance for the pressing and cutting of cylindrical bales of stalk-like material

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB723426A (en) * 1951-09-14 1955-02-09 Anthony Bridgeman Gibbons Improvements in and relating to wrapping extruded briquettes and the like
DE2103169A1 (en) * 1971-02-04 1972-08-03
US4720965A (en) * 1985-05-20 1988-01-26 Technion Research & Development Foundation Ltd. Equipment for producing compacted wafers from plants and stalks
EP0268002A2 (en) * 1986-11-14 1988-05-25 Deere & Company Machine for forming cylindrical bales of crop

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN, Band 11, Nr. 183 (M-598)[2630], 12. Juni 1987; & JP-A-62 13 297 (S. FUJIMOTO) 22-01-1987 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0366936A2 (en) 1990-05-09
JPH07100237B2 (en) 1995-11-01
DE3837230A1 (en) 1990-05-03
US5020311A (en) 1991-06-04
EP0366936B1 (en) 1994-06-22
DE58907944D1 (en) 1994-07-28
JPH02258197A (en) 1990-10-18

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP0366936A3 (en) Method and apparatus for making highly compressed cylindrical articles from cut crop
DE2651564C2 (en) Device on an extrusion press for peeling the metal blocks
DE60001843T2 (en) PLANT FOR CONTINUOUS SHAPING OF FILLED CHEWING GUM
EP2449897A1 (en) Method and device for inserting objects into a filter rod for the tobacco processing industry
DE69111306T2 (en) Process for packing in bales of cut fibers and the product.
DE69210467T2 (en) Process for the production of vegetable pulp for the production of juice and puree and a device for carrying out the process
EP2868214A1 (en) Device for manufacturing a filter rod and machine for the tobacco processing industry
EP1397965A1 (en) Injection of a medium in filter segments
DE1181475B (en) Feed cake press
DE2610057A1 (en) METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR MOLDING FOOD
EP0980646B1 (en) Rotobaler
DE971550C (en) Method and device for the production of pressed feed in granular form
EP1827143B1 (en) Pusher drum
DE2658210A1 (en) Large dia. bale roller - has polygonal rollers around circumference of chamber which expands towards outlet at one end
DE2103169C3 (en)
DE3603895C1 (en) Accelerator on a machine in the tobacco processing industry
DE965465C (en) Roller cutting machine for chopping oil-containing fruits, such as coconuts, palm kernels or the like.
DE669476C (en) Revolving briquette press
DE1201111B (en) Feed cake press
EP0523536B1 (en) Method and apparatus for improving the cohesion of a press strand leaving a pressbody with an own axial rotation
DE1176418B (en) Device for the production of bales
DE2023376A1 (en) Continuous press for pressing out products containing liquid
DE1532028C (en) Method and device for the production of shirred sausage casings
DE106015C (en)
DE1194624B (en) Method and device for producing pressed fodder cakes from fibrous material, such as hay or the like.

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A2

Designated state(s): DE FR GB IT NL

PUAL Search report despatched

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A3

Designated state(s): DE FR GB IT NL

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 19910810

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 19920924

RAP1 Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred)

Owner name: MATTHIES, HANS JUERGEN, PROF. DR.-ING.

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): DE FR GB IT NL

GBT Gb: translation of ep patent filed (gb section 77(6)(a)/1977)

Effective date: 19940627

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 58907944

Country of ref document: DE

Date of ref document: 19940728

ITF It: translation for a ep patent filed
ET Fr: translation filed
PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

26N No opposition filed
PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 19970717

Year of fee payment: 9

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 19970909

Year of fee payment: 9

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Payment date: 19970923

Year of fee payment: 9

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19980929

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19990401

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 19980929

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19990531

NLV4 Nl: lapsed or anulled due to non-payment of the annual fee

Effective date: 19990401

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: ST

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 19991025

Year of fee payment: 11

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20010601

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES;WARNING: LAPSES OF ITALIAN PATENTS WITH EFFECTIVE DATE BEFORE 2007 MAY HAVE OCCURRED AT ANY TIME BEFORE 2007. THE CORRECT EFFECTIVE DATE MAY BE DIFFERENT FROM THE ONE RECORDED.

Effective date: 20050929