EP0365965A1 - Installation pour laver un sol - Google Patents
Installation pour laver un sol Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0365965A1 EP0365965A1 EP89119170A EP89119170A EP0365965A1 EP 0365965 A1 EP0365965 A1 EP 0365965A1 EP 89119170 A EP89119170 A EP 89119170A EP 89119170 A EP89119170 A EP 89119170A EP 0365965 A1 EP0365965 A1 EP 0365965A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- water
- area
- soil
- water supply
- flushing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 title abstract description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000013590 bulk material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03B—SEPARATING SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS
- B03B5/00—Washing granular, powdered or lumpy materials; Wet separating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09C—RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09C1/00—Reclamation of contaminated soil
- B09C1/02—Extraction using liquids, e.g. washing, leaching, flotation
Definitions
- the invention relates to a system for flushing soil.
- the object of the invention is to design a system for flushing soil so that, with a substantially constant consumption of fresh water, a higher degree of cleaning of the soil to be treated is achieved, or with a substantially constant degree of cleaning, the consumption of fresh water is significantly reduced.
- FIG. 1 shows a side view of a plant for washing soil in a schematic representation.
- the system has a flushing-sieve device 1 with a housing 2.
- a floor 3 slightly inclined upwards from the inlet side to the outlet side.
- feed 4 for the soil to be treated
- outlet 5 for discharging the treated soil via a transport device 6 provided.
- the bottom 3 On the output side, the bottom 3 comprises a large-area first screen area 7 with a funnel 9 arranged underneath it leading to a water collecting container 8.
- a closed bottom section 10 forming a first water supply area is provided in front of the first screen area.
- a fresh water supply line is provided, which has outlet nozzles 12 above the floor, which are directed such that soil located above the floor section 10 is slurried by the impinging water jet.
- a second screen area 13 is arranged in front of the bottom section 10 and leads on its underside via a funnel 14 into a collecting container 15.
- a closed bottom section 16 forming a second water supply area is provided on the input side.
- a second water supply line 17 is arranged, which has nozzles 18 on its underside, which are directed in such a way that with the water to be supplied, the soil supplied to the bottom section is slurried with the water.
- the closed floor sections 10 and 16 have, as can be seen from the figure, stair-shaped sections 10 inclined upwards towards the exit. Furthermore, the housing is mounted in the manner indicated by arrow 19 in such a way that it is shaken in the direction of arrow 19 by a vibrating device, not shown. This ensures that the feed tion 4 submitted soil is promoted across the ground to the discharge device 5.
- the outlet of the water collecting container 8 is connected to the supply line 17 via a pump 21 and a line 22.
- the outlet of the collecting container 15 is connected via a line 23 to a water treatment system, not shown, which feeds the treated water to the supply line 11 again.
- the soil to be digested is poured in via feed 4. By shaking and the water supplied via the feed line 17, this is slurried and rinsed. In the subsequent screening area 13, the water contaminated with pollutants is largely separated from the remaining soil. A further slurrying of the soil, which is now much less polluted, with fresh water takes place in the subsequent floor area 10. In the first sieve area on the outlet side, the polluted water is separated from the cleaned soil. The cleaned soil is discharged via the discharge device 5. Since the fresh water in the area 10 only comes into contact with the already pre-cleaned soil, it is significantly less polluted than the water flowing out of the collecting container 15. However, it is still very suitable to exclude the much more polluted soil in the previous area Slurry of the soil to be treated to be used and is therefore added to this section.
- the bottom sections have a surface shape which is sawtooth-shaped in a vertical section extending in the conveying direction from the inlet 4 to the outlet 5, the flat rise of the saw teeth each inclining towards the inlet side and the steep one Waste is inclined to the output side.
- the soil is moved over the flat rise and falls at the edge of the steep descent, thereby avoiding solidification and improving the slurry.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Separation Of Solids By Using Liquids Or Pneumatic Power (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Agricultural Machines (AREA)
- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT89119170T ATE76334T1 (de) | 1988-10-27 | 1989-10-16 | Anlage zum spuelen von erdreich. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE3836627 | 1988-10-27 | ||
| DE3836627A DE3836627A1 (de) | 1988-10-27 | 1988-10-27 | Anlage zum spuelen von erdreich |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0365965A1 true EP0365965A1 (fr) | 1990-05-02 |
| EP0365965B1 EP0365965B1 (fr) | 1992-05-20 |
Family
ID=6366044
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP89119170A Expired - Lifetime EP0365965B1 (fr) | 1988-10-27 | 1989-10-16 | Installation pour laver un sol |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5051166A (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP0365965B1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JPH02172543A (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE76334T1 (fr) |
| DE (2) | DE3836627A1 (fr) |
| DK (1) | DK170590B1 (fr) |
| HU (1) | HU203491B (fr) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2016009189A1 (fr) * | 2014-07-15 | 2016-01-21 | Aquavitrum Limited | Appareil pour séparer des matériaux solides |
Families Citing this family (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL9101062A (nl) * | 1991-06-20 | 1993-01-18 | Heijmans Materieel Beheer | Werkwijze en inrichting voor het verwerken van restbeton en/of metselspecie. |
| US5544756A (en) * | 1994-03-14 | 1996-08-13 | Peter Abt | Dynamic mining system comprsing hydrated multiple recovery sites and related methods |
| US5992641A (en) * | 1995-06-05 | 1999-11-30 | Ecc International Inc. | Methods and apparatus for screening particulate materials |
| RU2121400C1 (ru) * | 1996-12-15 | 1998-11-10 | Николай Афанасьевич Иларов | Устройство иларова для извлечения концентрата с тяжелыми металлами |
| RU2119388C1 (ru) * | 1997-05-05 | 1998-09-27 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Эйприл-2" | Прибор гидроэлеваторный обогатительный |
| RU2147934C1 (ru) * | 1998-01-06 | 2000-04-27 | Тувинский институт комплексного освоения природных ресурсов СО РАН | Механический лотковый шлюз и способ обогащения тяжелых минералов и металлов |
| RU2214869C2 (ru) * | 2001-11-23 | 2003-10-27 | Смирнов Валентин Анатольевич | Обогатительный шлюз |
| RU2260475C2 (ru) * | 2003-11-17 | 2005-09-20 | Ярославцев Виктор Федорович | Обогатительный прибор "фактор-голд" |
| RU2260474C2 (ru) * | 2003-11-17 | 2005-09-20 | Ярославцев Виктор Федорович | Устройство для обогащения полезных ископаемых лоткового типа |
| US7909170B2 (en) * | 2006-09-29 | 2011-03-22 | M-I L.L.C. | Self-cleaning shaker |
| JP4889446B2 (ja) * | 2006-10-30 | 2012-03-07 | 株式会社クボタ | 湿式振動篩装置及び湿式振動篩方法 |
| RU2581065C2 (ru) * | 2014-02-25 | 2016-04-10 | Олег Петрович Марковчук | Шлюз качающийся доводочный |
| KR101646993B1 (ko) * | 2015-03-31 | 2016-08-09 | 한국광해관리공단 | 중금속 오염 토양용 스크린선별장치 |
| US9833790B2 (en) * | 2015-07-09 | 2017-12-05 | Jesse W. Rhodes, JR. | Assembly and method for gravitationally separating gold from small particles |
| CN106492976B (zh) * | 2017-01-10 | 2018-08-28 | 中冶北方(大连)工程技术有限公司 | 一种除渣筛箱装置 |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE724267C (de) | 1939-05-05 | 1942-08-21 | Domaniale Mijn Mij Nv | Vorrichtung zur Entfernung von Schwerefluessigkeit von Erzeugnissen der Schwimm- und Sinkaufbereitung |
| DE847581C (de) * | 1950-06-24 | 1952-08-25 | Kloeckner Humboldt Deutz Ag | Abbraussieb fuer grobstueckige Kohle |
| DE908721C (de) | 1938-03-24 | 1954-04-08 | Eisen & Stahlind Ag | Sieb mit darueber angeordneten Brausen |
| DE918441C (de) * | 1952-12-11 | 1954-09-27 | Kloeckner Humboldt Deutz Ag | Einrichtung zur Schwimm-Sinkaufbereitung von Mineralien, insbesondere von Erz |
| DE1022531B (de) * | 1957-01-18 | 1958-01-16 | Westfalia Dinnendahl Groeppel | Wasch- und Laeutervorrichtung |
| EP0278328A1 (fr) * | 1987-02-07 | 1988-08-17 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Procédé pour l'extraction de métaux lourds de sols pollués et dispositif pour l'extraction à contre-courant dans un tel procédé |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL100421C (fr) * | ||||
| US362766A (en) * | 1887-05-10 | Grader and purifier | ||
| US1183805A (en) * | 1915-02-04 | 1916-05-16 | Hiram S Downerd | Washing-system. |
| US2826370A (en) * | 1953-03-02 | 1958-03-11 | Weston David | Moisture control of feed material in systems including both combined dry crushing-and-grinding mills and wet grinding mills |
| US4428505A (en) * | 1982-05-21 | 1984-01-31 | Hinesburg Sand And Gravel Company | Sand classification plant with process control system |
| DE3431147A1 (de) * | 1984-08-24 | 1986-03-06 | Klöckner-Humboldt-Deutz AG, 5000 Köln | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur aufbereitung von mineralien, wie zum beispiel kohle oder erz, mittels einer schwertruebe-trennvorrichtung |
-
1988
- 1988-10-27 DE DE3836627A patent/DE3836627A1/de active Granted
-
1989
- 1989-10-16 DE DE8989119170T patent/DE58901493D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-10-16 EP EP89119170A patent/EP0365965B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-10-16 AT AT89119170T patent/ATE76334T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-10-26 US US07/426,904 patent/US5051166A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-10-26 JP JP1281580A patent/JPH02172543A/ja active Pending
- 1989-10-26 DK DK534289A patent/DK170590B1/da active
- 1989-10-26 HU HU895456A patent/HU203491B/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE908721C (de) | 1938-03-24 | 1954-04-08 | Eisen & Stahlind Ag | Sieb mit darueber angeordneten Brausen |
| DE724267C (de) | 1939-05-05 | 1942-08-21 | Domaniale Mijn Mij Nv | Vorrichtung zur Entfernung von Schwerefluessigkeit von Erzeugnissen der Schwimm- und Sinkaufbereitung |
| DE847581C (de) * | 1950-06-24 | 1952-08-25 | Kloeckner Humboldt Deutz Ag | Abbraussieb fuer grobstueckige Kohle |
| DE918441C (de) * | 1952-12-11 | 1954-09-27 | Kloeckner Humboldt Deutz Ag | Einrichtung zur Schwimm-Sinkaufbereitung von Mineralien, insbesondere von Erz |
| DE1022531B (de) * | 1957-01-18 | 1958-01-16 | Westfalia Dinnendahl Groeppel | Wasch- und Laeutervorrichtung |
| EP0278328A1 (fr) * | 1987-02-07 | 1988-08-17 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Procédé pour l'extraction de métaux lourds de sols pollués et dispositif pour l'extraction à contre-courant dans un tel procédé |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2016009189A1 (fr) * | 2014-07-15 | 2016-01-21 | Aquavitrum Limited | Appareil pour séparer des matériaux solides |
| AU2015288973B2 (en) * | 2014-07-15 | 2020-05-21 | Aquavitrum Limited | Apparatus for separating solid materials |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE3836627A1 (de) | 1990-05-03 |
| DE3836627C2 (fr) | 1990-11-08 |
| ATE76334T1 (de) | 1992-06-15 |
| HU203491B (en) | 1991-08-28 |
| US5051166A (en) | 1991-09-24 |
| DE58901493D1 (de) | 1992-06-25 |
| JPH02172543A (ja) | 1990-07-04 |
| DK534289A (da) | 1990-04-28 |
| DK534289D0 (da) | 1989-10-26 |
| HU895456D0 (en) | 1990-01-28 |
| DK170590B1 (da) | 1995-11-06 |
| HUT54074A (en) | 1991-01-28 |
| EP0365965B1 (fr) | 1992-05-20 |
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