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EP0218580B1 - Structure de fenetre - Google Patents

Structure de fenetre Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0218580B1
EP0218580B1 EP85901989A EP85901989A EP0218580B1 EP 0218580 B1 EP0218580 B1 EP 0218580B1 EP 85901989 A EP85901989 A EP 85901989A EP 85901989 A EP85901989 A EP 85901989A EP 0218580 B1 EP0218580 B1 EP 0218580B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
pane
sash
clamp strips
window construction
clamp
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
EP85901989A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0218580A1 (fr
Inventor
Jorgen Skoubo Johansen
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0218580A1 publication Critical patent/EP0218580A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0218580B1 publication Critical patent/EP0218580B1/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/30—Coverings, e.g. protecting against weather, for decorative purposes
    • E06B3/301—Coverings, e.g. protecting against weather, for decorative purposes consisting of prefabricated profiled members or glass
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/30—Coverings, e.g. protecting against weather, for decorative purposes
    • E06B3/301—Coverings, e.g. protecting against weather, for decorative purposes consisting of prefabricated profiled members or glass
    • E06B3/303—Covering metal or plastic frames with wooden profiled members
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/30—Coverings, e.g. protecting against weather, for decorative purposes
    • E06B3/308—Wing frames covered on the outside by a rigidly-mounted outer frame
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
    • E06B3/263—Frames with special provision for insulation
    • E06B2003/26398—Frames with special provision for insulation with two metal sections clamping a pane

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a window construction comprising a main frame or parts of a gap in a wall, which serve as a frame, as well as a framed glass pane capable of closely abutting said frame or parts and being either fixedly mounted so as to be opened, the framing of the pane comprising a corner joined none-supportive sash extending in a plane substantially parallel to and outside the glass pane, as well as clips or interconnected clamp strips of metal forming a substantially U-shaped gripping member and pressed over the edges of the pane, said clips or clamp strips pressing the sash towards the edge zone of one side of the pane continuously along all edges of the pane, whereby a sealing and/or pressure relief, is established at the surface of the pane by inserting a resilient, sealing intermediary layer such as a resilient joint filler or a resilient joint tape between the edge zone of the pane and the sash.
  • a resilient, sealing intermediary layer such as a resilient joint filler or a resilient joint tape between the edge zone of
  • US-A-4 187 657 discloses a window construction of the above type.
  • the development glass panes have grown still heavier partly because the desires are directed to greater windows and partly-and perhaps mainly-because it is now often a question of windows of several layers of glass with air therebetween, i.e. the so-called insulating panes.
  • the increased weight and thickness of the glass panes involve increased and different requirements to the dimensions, the type, and the profiling of the framing material, which interalia has caused very heavy glass framings.
  • the window construction according to the invention is characterised in that sash is of insulating material such as wood or plastics and is arranged at that side of the pane which is facing the main frame, the sash thus being capable of abutting said main frame.
  • the characteristic features of the above framing of the pane are consequently that the sash is retained closely to the edge zone of the pane at the side of the glass pane facing the frame by means of the clips or the clamp strips and further that the sash can form a sealing abutment against the frame.
  • the sash need not absorb forces from the weight of the pane and can thus be rather slender.
  • the framing of the pane is to be mounted on the pane, the sash is placed on the pane while simultaneously covering the edge zone of one side of the pane, optionally the sealing, resilient intermediary layer being placed between the sash and the pane.
  • a sealing resilient intermediary layer may, as mentioned, be inserted between the pane and the clips/the clamp strips.
  • This intermediary layer may for instance be made of plastics or rubber.
  • a simple framing of the pane is according to the invention provided.by producing a sash of wood shaped and dimensioned in such a manner that it can cover 15-20 mm of the edge zone of the pane and may have a circumferential groove parallel to the plane of the pane and formed in the radially outward edge surface of the sash.
  • the sash is placed on the pane, a resilient sealing mass being applied in advance between the sash and the glass.
  • U-profiles are inserted, for instance steel profiles bent of 0.05-1 mm thick steel pliable sheeting, into the circumferential groove of the sash in such a manner that the U-profiles grip over the edge zone of the pane relative to the opposite side of the sash.
  • the -U-profiles are mutually fixed in the corners by means of fittings or through a direct joining by means of rivets or screws. Finally, plastic or rubber strips are inserted between the U-profiles and the glass on the side of the pane opposite the sash. The framing of the pane has thus been completely established. The completion of the above concerns a strengthening or a particularly aesthetic design which, however, is beyond the scope of the present application.
  • the sash is made of L-shaped PVC-profile, said L-profile being assembled through corner weldings to form the sash.
  • the welding together of the L-profiles is carried out in such a manner that one outer side of the L-profiles abuts the edge zone of the glass pane and the other side faces the centre of the pane. In this manner one leg of the L-profiles extends from the plane of the pane at a short distance from the edges of the pane.
  • Fig. 1 shows how in a particularly simple manner an insulating pane can be framed according to the invention, a sash 2 being mounted against the edge zone of the insulating pane 1.
  • This sash is clamped towards the pane by means of clip or clamp strips 3, the clamp strip gripping into a groove 4 and extending to the opposite side of the edge 5 of the insulating pane, whereby a pressure relieving profile 6 is inserted between the pane and the clamp strip.
  • a resilient sealing 7 is established in the zone between the sash 2 and the glass 1.
  • the frame of the window is indicated through a dotted line 8.
  • Fig. 2 illustrates in principle the same framing of the pane as Fig. 1, but with the alteration that the stop frame is made of extruded profiled bodies 9 of an L-cross section and for instance made of PVC. These profiled bodies are shaped so as together with the clamp strips 10 extending from corner to corner of the glass pane to form a labyrinthic sealing partly through stops against a frame portion opposite the end 11 of the L partly through sealing against a sealing strip 12 at the clamp strip 10.
  • the cross section of the frame has been indicated through a dotted line 13.
  • Fig. 3 illustrates a horizontal sectional view through a further framing of a pane provided with clamp strips.
  • the sash 20 is here pressed against the edge zone of the pane by means of screws 15 partly extending into the sash 20 and partly through a web 16 of a metal clamp strip 16.
  • This metal clamp strip extends along and abuts the "opposite" edge zone of the glass pane 17, a rubber relieving member 18 being inserted between the metal strip 16 and the glass pane 17.
  • the frame has been shown with a dotted line 19.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
  • Window Of Vehicle (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)

Abstract

Structure de fenêtre comprenant un pan vitré encadré (1), le cadre se composant d'un châssis mobile (2) s'appuyant hermétiquement contre la bordure d'un des côtés du pan vitré, le châssis étant poussé ou tiré contre le pan vitré à l'aide d'attaches ou de bandes de serrage (3) en prise sur les bords du pan vitré.

Claims (7)

1. Structure de fenêtre comprenant un cadre principal (8, 13, 19) ou des parties d'un vide dans un mur qui servent de cadre, ainsi qu'un carreau de vitre encadré (1) capable de buter étroitement contre ledit cadre ou les dites parties et étant soit monté de façon fixe soit monté de façon à s'ouvrir, l'encadrement de la vitre comprenant un châssis de fenêtre (2, 9, 20) ne formant pas support et à jonction aux angles qui s'étend dans un plan pratiquement parallèle à Ja vitre et à l'extérieur de celle-ci ainsi que des brides ou des bandes de serrage en métal (3, 10, 16) reliées entre elles formant un organe de préhension pratiquement en U et pressées sur les bords de la vitre, les dites brides ou bandes de serrage pressant le châssis vers la zone de bordure d'une face de la vitre de façon continue le long de tous les bords de la vitre de sorte qu'une étanchéité et/ ou un soulagement de la pression est réalisé à la surface de la vitre par insertion d'une couche de jonction intermédiaire élastique (7) telle qu'une garniture de joint élastique entre la zone du bord de la vitre et le châssis, caractérisée en ce que le châssis (2, 9, 20) est en matière isolante telle que du bois ou des matières plastiques et est disposé sur la face de la vitre (1) ui est du côté du cadré principal (8, 13, 19), le châssis étant ainsi capable de buter contre ledit cadre principal.
2. Structure de fenêtre selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que les bandes de serrage (3, 10) sont faites de tôle pliable coudée.
3. Structure de fenêtre selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisée en ce que les bandes de serrage (3, 10) s'étendent d'un angle à un autre de la vitre de verre (1) et sont reliées entre elles par des éléments d'angle.
4. Structure de fenêtre selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisée en ce que deux bandes de serrage parallèles sont prévues et en ce qu'une dimension extérieure de l'élément transversal en U d'une paire de bandes de serrage correspond à une dimension intérieure de l'élément tranversal en U de la seconde paire de bandes de serrage de telle manière que les bandes de serrage de la première paire de bandes de serrage peuvent s'insérer dans les bandes de serrage de la seconde paire de bandes de serrage adjacente aux angles de la structure de fenêtre et sont verrouillées au moyen de vis ou de rivets engagés à travers les quatre branches libres des bandes de serrage à chaque angle.
5. Structure de fenêtre selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que des vis sont montées dans une branche (16) d'une bande de serrage qui s'étend le long de la zone marginale du côté de la vitre de verre (1) opposé au châssis (20) et bute contre cette zone, la tête desdites vis formant avec la tige de chaque vis et ladite branche l'élément transversal de serrage en U pour presser le châssis (20) vers l'intérieur vers la zone de bordure de la vitre de verre (1), de sorte que le châssis avance légèrement en direction radiale à l'extérieur de la vitre de verre (1).
6. Structure de fenêtre selon l'une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes 1-4, caractérisée en ce que le châssis (2) présente une rainure radiale extérieure (4) coopérant avec les bandes de serrage (3) ou les brides.
7. Structure de fenêtre selon l'une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes 1-6, caractérisée en ce que le châssis (9) a en coupe une forme pratiquement en L.
EP85901989A 1984-02-29 1985-03-29 Structure de fenetre Expired EP0218580B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DK127484A DK153343C (da) 1984-02-29 1984-02-29 Vindueskonstruktion
PCT/DK1985/000030 WO1986005831A1 (fr) 1984-02-29 1985-03-29 Structure de fenetre

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0218580A1 EP0218580A1 (fr) 1987-04-22
EP0218580B1 true EP0218580B1 (fr) 1988-12-28

Family

ID=26065507

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP85901989A Expired EP0218580B1 (fr) 1984-02-29 1985-03-29 Structure de fenetre

Country Status (8)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0218580B1 (fr)
AU (1) AU4236285A (fr)
DE (1) DE3567051D1 (fr)
DK (1) DK153343C (fr)
FI (1) FI864664A0 (fr)
NO (1) NO864803D0 (fr)
SE (1) SE454789B (fr)
WO (1) WO1986005831A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1583881B1 (fr) * 2003-01-15 2006-09-27 Holzbau Seufert-Niklaus GmbH Vitre

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1809803A1 (de) * 1968-11-20 1970-05-27 Steeb Dieter Chr Metallfluegelrahmen fuer ein Wohnraumdachfenster
US4187657A (en) * 1978-07-03 1980-02-12 Swiss Aluminium Ltd. Thermal windows
IT8152903V0 (it) * 1981-02-12 1981-02-12 Comind Spa Azienda Ages Guarnizione elastomerica con cornice di ritegno ausiliaria per il collegamento dei cristalli fissi degli autoveicoli

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DK127484A (da) 1985-08-30
FI864664L (fi) 1986-11-17
NO864803L (no) 1986-11-28
SE8605007D0 (sv) 1986-11-24
AU4236285A (en) 1986-10-23
WO1986005831A1 (fr) 1986-10-09
DE3567051D1 (en) 1989-02-02
SE8605007L (sv) 1986-11-24
SE454789B (sv) 1988-05-30
EP0218580A1 (fr) 1987-04-22
NO864803D0 (no) 1986-11-28
FI864664A7 (fi) 1986-11-17
DK153343B (da) 1988-07-04
FI864664A0 (fi) 1986-11-17
DK153343C (da) 1988-11-21
DK127484D0 (da) 1984-02-29

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