EP0211664A1 - Torchon de nettoyage - Google Patents
Torchon de nettoyage Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0211664A1 EP0211664A1 EP86306117A EP86306117A EP0211664A1 EP 0211664 A1 EP0211664 A1 EP 0211664A1 EP 86306117 A EP86306117 A EP 86306117A EP 86306117 A EP86306117 A EP 86306117A EP 0211664 A1 EP0211664 A1 EP 0211664A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- article
- surfactant
- abrasive
- polymerisation product
- substrate layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000003082 abrasive agent Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- -1 hydroxyalkyl ester Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920006037 cross link polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000007934 α,β-unsaturated carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002818 (Hydroxyethyl)methacrylate Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- GNSFRPWPOGYVLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-hydroxypropyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCCCO GNSFRPWPOGYVLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- WOBHKFSMXKNTIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroxyethyl methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCCO WOBHKFSMXKNTIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M Methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C([O-])=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N (R)-(-)-Propylene glycol Chemical group C[C@@H](O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011236 particulate material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000002768 hydroxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 7
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000003760 tallow Substances 0.000 description 5
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920001983 poloxamer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000007650 screen-printing Methods 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000006748 scratching Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002393 scratching effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IGFHQQFPSIBGKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nonylphenol Natural products CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IGFHQQFPSIBGKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000007767 bonding agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 2
- 239000012876 carrier material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000013270 controlled release Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 2
- SNQQPOLDUKLAAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonylphenol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1O SNQQPOLDUKLAAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004342 Benzoyl peroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzoylperoxide Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)OOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XZMCDFZZKTWFGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyanamide Chemical compound NC#N XZMCDFZZKTWFGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000084 Gum arabic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000978776 Senegalia senegal Species 0.000 description 1
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000205 acacia gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010489 acacia gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- SOGAXMICEFXMKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-Methyl-n-butyl acrylate Natural products CCCCOC(=O)C(C)=C SOGAXMICEFXMKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019400 benzoyl peroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007844 bleaching agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005587 bubbling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003438 dodecyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001490 poly(butyl methacrylate) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011118 polyvinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019422 polyvinyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000230 xanthan gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001285 xanthan gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000010493 xanthan gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940082509 xanthan gum Drugs 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D17/00—Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties
- C11D17/04—Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties combined with or containing other objects
- C11D17/049—Cleaning or scouring pads; Wipes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L13/00—Implements for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
- A47L13/10—Scrubbing; Scouring; Cleaning; Polishing
- A47L13/16—Cloths; Pads; Sponges
- A47L13/17—Cloths; Pads; Sponges containing cleaning agents
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an abrasive article suitable for cleaning kitchen and bathroom surfaces without scratching.
- the article which may for example take the form of a sheet, sponge or pad, combines mild abrasivity with the capability of delivering a cleaning agent in a controlled manner.
- a wiping article having a "sandwich” structure, carrying a mild abrasive on one side and having a core of concentrated detergent is disclosed in EP 66 463B (Unilever).
- an article suitable for wiping surfaces comprising at least one substrate layer carrying a polymer material capable of absorbing and retaining at least 3g of hydrophilic liquid per gram of polymer, of releasing at least some of that liquid on the application of hand pressure, and of absorbing further liquid on the release of hand pressure, the article additionally comprising a polymerisation product of a hydroxyalkyl ester of an alpha, beta-unsaturated carboxylic acid and a surfactant, said surfactant being entrapped with said polymerisation product.
- substrate The outer part of the article that provides its wiping surfaces and gives the article its strength and integrity will be referred to hereinafter as the substrate.
- substrate materials include wet-strength paper, nonwoven fabric, woven and knitted fabrics, and natural and synthetic sponges.
- the substrate material must be flexible, permeable to water and of high wet strength, and is preferably reasonably absorbent and soft to the touch.
- the inner part of the article hereinafter referred to as the core, is completely surrounded by substrate material.
- the core of the article comprises a surfactant entrapped within a matrix material whereby the surfactant becomes controllably releasable, and a material capable of reversibly absorbing and expressing large volumes of liquid.
- a preferred form for the article of the invention is a sheet-like laminate in which a core is sandwiched between two substrate layers.
- the substrate layers are bonded together around their periphery, and also at a sufficient number of other locations to hold them together in register: grid bonding as in EP 0 066 463B (Unilever) or point bonding as in EP 0 112 654A (Unilever) are both suitable. Bonding may be effected, for example, by means of heat-sealing or adhesive.
- the layers may be of the same material or of different materials.
- the abrasive is mild and comprises granules of a synthetic polymeric material, for example, polystyrene, polymethyl methacrylate or, above all, polyvinyl chloride.
- a synthetic polymeric material for example, polystyrene, polymethyl methacrylate or, above all, polyvinyl chloride.
- a high-molecular-weight (2 million) emulsion-polymerised polyvinyl chloride available from BDH Ltd has proved especially suitable.
- Other suitable polymeric abrasives are disclosed in US 3 382 058 (American Cyanamid).
- the particle size of the abrasive is generally at least 50 ⁇ m, otherwise the particles will penetrate into the substrate rather than remain on its surface.
- particle size there is no definite upper limit on the particle size; in general, abrasivity increases with particle size, and so with a harsh abrasive large particle sizes should be avoided, but with the mild materials preferably used in the article of the invention quite large particle sizes, of the order of 1000 ⁇ m, may be present without scratching occurring.
- the choice of particle size may be constrained by the method used to apply the abrasive to the substrate, as discussed below.
- the abrasive granules may be attached to the substrate by means of a suitable adhesive which is preferably of the latex type.
- suitable adhesives are listed in the aforementioned US 3 382 058 and also in US 3 451 758 (Procter & Gamble) and US 3 175 331 (Union Carbide Company).
- the adhesive should be elastic, flexible and resistant to deterioration on exposure to hot water and detergent compositions. It is especially preferred that the cured adhesive be slightly softened at hot-water temperatures so as to increase the flexibility of the article of the invention when it is in use; thus thermoplastic materials having a glass transition temperature below 50°C, preferably below 40°C and especially below 30°C, are preferred.
- Especially preferred adhesives are vinyl acetate homopolymers and copolymers, and thermoplastic acrylic polymers. Polyvinyl acetate, polybutyl methacrylate and styrene/butyl methacrylate copolymers all give good results.
- An example of a preferred material is the latex adhesive Vinamul (Trade Mark) 7172 ex Vinyl Products Ltd.
- both substrates are abrasive but one substrate layer carries a harsher abrasive than the other layer.
- the more abrasive surface would be used initially to remove most of the soil from a surface to be cleaned and the cleaning process finished with the surface carrying the milder abrasive.
- the abrasive occupies not more than 70% of the area of the substrate surface. This means that the presence of even a harsh abrasive does not detract from the soft, flexible, cloth-like feel of the article.
- the surface coverage by abrasive is not more than 55%, a coverage of 25 to 50% being especially suitable. The harsher the abrasive, the lower the surface coverage should preferably be.
- the adhesive and abrasive may be applied to the substrate by any suitable method, for example, dipping, impregnation, spraying or coating. To achieve the preferred partial surface coverage, printing methods are especially suitable, and screen printing is of particular interest.
- the adhesive and abrasive may readily be applied in any desired pattern, for example, discontinuous parallel lines, a broken weave pattern, or a grid of continuous crossed lines.
- the thickness of the lines may be varied, to give differing abrasivities, by using printing screens of different dimensions.
- a thickening agent for screen printing it may be necessary to add a thickening agent to the adhesive/abrasive dispersion in order to give a sufficiently viscous slurry.
- Suitable materials include polyvinyl alcohol, carboxymethyl cellulose, xanthan gum and gum arabic, and a preferred thickener is Viscalex (Trade Mark) HV 30 ex Allied Colloids.
- the dispersion also advantageously contains a coloured pigment so that a visually attractive printed pattern is obtained.
- the maximum effective particle size of abrasive that can be used is about 250 ⁇ m; larger particles are simply filtered out by the printing screen. It appears, however, that with polymeric abrasives some agglomeration takes place during the printing process so that much larger particles (agglomerates) may be present on the substrate after printing.
- the article of the invention is characterised by its core which, as indicated above, comprises a surfactant in controlled release form and a highly absorbent material.
- Controlled release properties of the surfactant are achieved by entrapping it in a solid carrier material of matrix which is a polymerisation product of a hydroxyalkyl ester of an alpha, beta-unsaturated carboxylic acid.
- Materials of this class are capable of carrying relatively large quantities of surfactant and releasing it only when wetted and simultaneously subjected to a physical stimulus such as squeezing or rubbing.
- Polymeric matrix materials of this type are disclosed in GB 1 522 759 (Airwick), and in EP 28 118B (Hydro-Optics Inc) and GB 2 061 308B (Albright & Wilson).
- materials of this type derived entirely from hydrophilic monomers, notably hydroxyethyl methacrylate and hydroxypropyl methacrylate.
- hydrophilic monomers notably hydroxyethyl methacrylate and hydroxypropyl methacrylate.
- the latter material which is available from BP Chemicals, is especially preferred.
- the polymeric carrier or matrix material may be in any suitable form, for example, a single sheet, a sheet subdivided into small sheets, granules, powder or any other state of subdivision.
- a polymer of this type containing a surfactant may be reduced to granule form with minimal loss of the surfactant and conveniently used in this form in the article of the present invention.
- the article When wetted and rubbed the article releases the surfactant in a controlled manner; the article can be left to dry and re-used at will until the surfactant is exhausted.
- the matrix material may contain other components, for example, perfume as disclosed in the aforementioned EP 28 118A and GB 2 061 308B, as well as a surfactant.
- Other components could also include bleach, disinfectant, polish, or any other useful household cleansing medium.
- the article preferably contains from 2 to 10 g of the total matrix material, including the surfactant perfume and any other active ingredients present.
- Surfactants tend to produce foam on wetting, so that excessive foaming can occur during rinsing out of the article, and use of the article to dry off a wiped surface can be problematic.
- the problem can be alleviated to some extent by the use of nonionic rather than anionic surfactant, but considerable foaming can still occur.
- Preferred surfactants are the non-ionic detergents especially the polyethylene oxide condensates of aliphatic alcohols having 8 or more (e.g. 8-18) carbon atoms; such as lauryl or tallow alcohols combined with 3-30 moles of ethylene oxide for each mole of the long chain alcohol.
- Other preferred surfactants are the polyethylene oxide condensates of alkyl phenol having an alkyl group of 6 to 12 carbon atoms (e.g. nonyl phenol) in which up to 60 moles of ethylene oxide are combined with each mole of alkyl phenol.
- Highly preferred surfactants are Synperonic 7 (trade mark), Tallow alcohol 18EO , Tergitol 15-S-7 (trade mark) (secondary C11-C15 alcohol 7EO), Dobanol 91-5 (trade mark) (linear C9-C11 alcohol 6EO), and mixtures of Tergitol and Synperonic, tallow alcohol 18EO and Synperonic, tallow alcohol 18EO and Synperonic, tallow alcohol 18EO and Dobanol, and Nonylphenol 8EO.
- the article of the invention contains in its core a polymeric material and is capable of reversibly absorbing and retaining large volumes of liquid.
- This material is a pressure-sensitive porous polymer capable of absorbing and retaining at least 3 g, preferably at least 10 g, of hydrophilic liquid per gram of polymer, of releasing at least some of that liquid on the application of hand pressure, and of absorbing further liquid on the release of hand pressure.
- the highly absorbent polymeric material is preferably a sulphonation product of a crosslinked polymer, for example polystyrene, containing sulphonatable aromatic residues and having a pore volume of from 3.0 to 99.5 cc/g.
- the sulphonatable cross-linked polymer is preferably a polymerisation product of a high (at least 90%) internal phase emulsion wherein the internal phase comprises water and the continuous phase comprises one or more monomers, preferably including styrene, and a crosslinking agent.
- the article preferably contains from 0.5 to 5 g of the highly absorbent polymeric material. This material not only substantially reduces the amount of foaming occurring when the article is rinsed and squeezed out, but also allows the article subsequently to be used to wipe dry a surface that had previously been cleaned wet. The article can then be rinsed again, squeezed out and allowed to dry for future re-use.
- a wiping cloth 1 consists of a lower substrate 2 and an upper substrate 3.
- the two substrates are bonded together using a thermoplastic bonding agent, along their edges and in a grid pattern 4 so as to form an array of square cells.
- the upper substrate 3 carries a pattern of discontinuous lines 5, of abrasive.
- the printed abrasive pattern has been shown only schematically. Possible patterns that could be used include discontinuous parallel lines (25% surface coverage), broken weave (50% surface coverage), or continuous crossed lines (50% surface coverage).
- a core 6 consisting of a mixture of two different granular materials.
- the first of these consists of polyhydroxypropyl methacrylate matrix material carrying a surfactant.
- the second is a highly absorbent sulphonated polystyrene prepared as described in Example 1 of GB 2 142 225A (Unilever).
- a wiping article of the following composition was made
- the first three ingredients were mixed and deoxygenated by bubbling nitrogen; the benzoyl peroxide was then added and dissolved by shaking, and the mixture kept under nitrogen for 24 hours.
- the resulting block was coarsely broken into smaller pieces which were cooled in liquid nitrogen, hammer milled and sieved to give a material of particle size in the range 710-1000 ⁇ .
- a highly absorbent sulphonated polystyrene was having a particle size of 100 to 1000 ⁇ m prepared as described in Example 1 of GB 2 142 225A.
- a wiping article similar to that described in Example 1 was made. It differed from the article described in Example 1 in the following features:
- One substrate layer was coated with parallel discontinuous lines of abrasive ca 620 ⁇ m high.
- Both of the exemplified articles were found to be highly effective for cleaning soiled kitchen and bathroom surfaces without scratching. On wetting, nonionic surfactant is released. After use, the article can be rinsed, squeezed out and used to dry off the cleaned surface, then rinsed and squeezed out again, allowed to dry and reused on a subsequent occasion.
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB8520100 | 1985-08-09 | ||
| GB858520100A GB8520100D0 (en) | 1985-08-09 | 1985-08-09 | Article for wiping surfaces |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0211664A1 true EP0211664A1 (fr) | 1987-02-25 |
Family
ID=10583591
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP86306117A Withdrawn EP0211664A1 (fr) | 1985-08-09 | 1986-08-07 | Torchon de nettoyage |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0211664A1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JPS6239700A (fr) |
| GB (1) | GB8520100D0 (fr) |
Cited By (27)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4931201A (en) * | 1988-09-02 | 1990-06-05 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Wiping cloth for cleaning non-abrasive surfaces |
| US5006339A (en) * | 1988-07-19 | 1991-04-09 | Unilever Patent Holdings B.V. | Anti-viral wipe |
| EP0353014A3 (fr) * | 1988-07-26 | 1991-11-06 | Unilever Plc | Article d'essuyage |
| US5213588A (en) * | 1992-02-04 | 1993-05-25 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Abrasive wiping articles and a process for preparing such articles |
| WO1996018718A1 (fr) * | 1994-12-14 | 1996-06-20 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Articles de nettoyage a liberation regulee de detergent et leur procede de fabrication |
| FR2728283A1 (fr) * | 1994-12-19 | 1996-06-21 | Elysees Balzac Financiere | Support textile avec revetement fonctionnel charge, procede pour sa fabrication |
| AU710531B2 (en) * | 1997-10-22 | 1999-09-23 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Metal and fiberglass cleaning and polishing article |
| DE19851878A1 (de) * | 1998-11-10 | 2000-05-11 | Boehme Chem Fab Kg | Gegenstand zum Reinigen von Oberflächen sowie Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung |
| US6217889B1 (en) | 1999-08-02 | 2001-04-17 | The Proctor & Gamble Company | Personal care articles |
| US6267975B1 (en) | 1999-08-02 | 2001-07-31 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Personal care articles |
| WO2001085079A1 (fr) * | 2000-05-05 | 2001-11-15 | John Thorleif Nilsson | Tissu de desinfection a deux couches a caracteristiques de prehension ameliorees |
| US6322801B1 (en) | 1999-08-02 | 2001-11-27 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Personal care articles |
| US6491928B1 (en) | 1999-01-21 | 2002-12-10 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Water-flux limiting cleansing articles |
| WO2003043480A1 (fr) * | 2001-11-16 | 2003-05-30 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Tampon jetable servant a nettoyer la vaisselle et les surfaces dures |
| WO2003104544A1 (fr) * | 2002-06-11 | 2003-12-18 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Article de nettoyage a usage menager, et son procede de fabrication |
| WO2002090483A3 (fr) * | 2001-05-08 | 2004-05-06 | Unilever Plc | Chiffon de nettoyage |
| WO2004106002A1 (fr) * | 2003-05-22 | 2004-12-09 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Articles d'entretien presentant une surface de recurage |
| EP1688080A1 (fr) * | 2005-02-07 | 2006-08-09 | The Procter and Gamble Company | Chiffon abrasif pour le traitement d'une surface |
| US7115535B1 (en) | 1999-08-02 | 2006-10-03 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Personal care articles comprising batting |
| US7423003B2 (en) | 2000-08-18 | 2008-09-09 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Fold-resistant cleaning sheet |
| US7584519B2 (en) | 2003-06-05 | 2009-09-08 | The Clorox Company | Disposable mitt or glove containing treatment composition |
| US8795695B2 (en) | 2011-08-15 | 2014-08-05 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Personal care methods |
| US9333151B2 (en) | 2011-04-04 | 2016-05-10 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Home care articles and methods |
| US9428719B2 (en) | 2011-08-15 | 2016-08-30 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Personal care articles having multiple zones with compliant personal care compositions |
| EP3167788A1 (fr) * | 2015-11-12 | 2017-05-17 | CMC Consumer Medical Care GmbH | Article de nettoyage comprenant un materiau de base absorbant |
| US9855203B2 (en) | 2013-06-27 | 2018-01-02 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Preserving personal care compositions |
| IT202000026401A1 (it) | 2020-11-05 | 2022-05-05 | Francesco Beneduce | Soluzione innovativa e a basso impatto ambientale per il bucato. detergente e ammorbidente su sopporto solido per l’igienizzazione del bucato |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5942100U (ja) * | 1982-09-13 | 1984-03-17 | 日立電子株式会社 | パタ−ン認識装置 |
| JP2934760B2 (ja) * | 1988-03-23 | 1999-08-16 | 大日本印刷株式会社 | 光ファイバー端面研磨用研磨フィルム |
| DE3927975A1 (de) * | 1989-04-13 | 1990-10-18 | Vorwerk Co Interholding | Pulverfoermiges reinigungsmittel |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1245242A (en) * | 1967-04-26 | 1971-09-08 | John Peter Brennan | Improvements in or relating to cleaning pads |
| GB1522759A (en) * | 1975-09-10 | 1978-08-31 | Airwick Ag | Polymer entrapped surface active agents |
| EP0066463A1 (fr) * | 1981-06-01 | 1982-12-08 | Unilever Plc | Produit contenant une matière active |
| GB2130965A (en) * | 1982-11-26 | 1984-06-13 | Unilever Plc | Composite wiping sheet |
| EP0130764A1 (fr) * | 1983-06-27 | 1985-01-09 | Unilever N.V. | Article fortement absorbant |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS4934168A (fr) * | 1972-08-03 | 1974-03-29 | ||
| JPS5813632A (ja) * | 1981-07-17 | 1983-01-26 | Japan Synthetic Rubber Co Ltd | 耐熱性薄膜形成能を有するラダ−状低級アルキルポリシルセスキオキサン |
| ZA823709B (en) * | 1981-06-01 | 1983-12-28 | Unilever Plc | Article carrying active material |
| CA1196620A (fr) * | 1981-06-26 | 1985-11-12 | Donald Barby | Substrat porteur de polymere poreux |
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1985
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- 1986-08-07 EP EP86306117A patent/EP0211664A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1245242A (en) * | 1967-04-26 | 1971-09-08 | John Peter Brennan | Improvements in or relating to cleaning pads |
| GB1522759A (en) * | 1975-09-10 | 1978-08-31 | Airwick Ag | Polymer entrapped surface active agents |
| EP0066463A1 (fr) * | 1981-06-01 | 1982-12-08 | Unilever Plc | Produit contenant une matière active |
| GB2130965A (en) * | 1982-11-26 | 1984-06-13 | Unilever Plc | Composite wiping sheet |
| EP0130764A1 (fr) * | 1983-06-27 | 1985-01-09 | Unilever N.V. | Article fortement absorbant |
Cited By (44)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5006339A (en) * | 1988-07-19 | 1991-04-09 | Unilever Patent Holdings B.V. | Anti-viral wipe |
| EP0353014A3 (fr) * | 1988-07-26 | 1991-11-06 | Unilever Plc | Article d'essuyage |
| US4931201A (en) * | 1988-09-02 | 1990-06-05 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Wiping cloth for cleaning non-abrasive surfaces |
| US5213588A (en) * | 1992-02-04 | 1993-05-25 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Abrasive wiping articles and a process for preparing such articles |
| WO1993015179A1 (fr) * | 1992-02-04 | 1993-08-05 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Articles abrasifs de nettoyage et procede de preparation de tels articles |
| AU671098B2 (en) * | 1992-02-04 | 1996-08-15 | Procter & Gamble Company, The | Abrasive wiping articles and a process for preparing such articles |
| WO1996018718A1 (fr) * | 1994-12-14 | 1996-06-20 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Articles de nettoyage a liberation regulee de detergent et leur procede de fabrication |
| FR2728283A1 (fr) * | 1994-12-19 | 1996-06-21 | Elysees Balzac Financiere | Support textile avec revetement fonctionnel charge, procede pour sa fabrication |
| AU710531B2 (en) * | 1997-10-22 | 1999-09-23 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Metal and fiberglass cleaning and polishing article |
| DE19851878A1 (de) * | 1998-11-10 | 2000-05-11 | Boehme Chem Fab Kg | Gegenstand zum Reinigen von Oberflächen sowie Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung |
| US6491928B1 (en) | 1999-01-21 | 2002-12-10 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Water-flux limiting cleansing articles |
| US7115535B1 (en) | 1999-08-02 | 2006-10-03 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Personal care articles comprising batting |
| US6322801B1 (en) | 1999-08-02 | 2001-11-27 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Personal care articles |
| US6267975B1 (en) | 1999-08-02 | 2001-07-31 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Personal care articles |
| US6491933B2 (en) | 1999-08-02 | 2002-12-10 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Personal care articles comprising hotmelt compositions |
| US6217889B1 (en) | 1999-08-02 | 2001-04-17 | The Proctor & Gamble Company | Personal care articles |
| WO2001085079A1 (fr) * | 2000-05-05 | 2001-11-15 | John Thorleif Nilsson | Tissu de desinfection a deux couches a caracteristiques de prehension ameliorees |
| US7423003B2 (en) | 2000-08-18 | 2008-09-09 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Fold-resistant cleaning sheet |
| WO2002090483A3 (fr) * | 2001-05-08 | 2004-05-06 | Unilever Plc | Chiffon de nettoyage |
| US7132377B2 (en) | 2001-11-16 | 2006-11-07 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Disposable dish care and hard surface cleaning wipe |
| WO2003043480A1 (fr) * | 2001-11-16 | 2003-05-30 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Tampon jetable servant a nettoyer la vaisselle et les surfaces dures |
| US8343882B2 (en) | 2002-06-11 | 2013-01-01 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Consumer scrubbing wipe article and method of making same |
| WO2003104544A1 (fr) * | 2002-06-11 | 2003-12-18 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Article de nettoyage a usage menager, et son procede de fabrication |
| US7829478B2 (en) | 2002-06-11 | 2010-11-09 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Consumer scrubbing wipe article and method of making same |
| US7517556B2 (en) | 2002-06-11 | 2009-04-14 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Consumer scrubbing wipe article and method of making same |
| WO2004106002A1 (fr) * | 2003-05-22 | 2004-12-09 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Articles d'entretien presentant une surface de recurage |
| US7584519B2 (en) | 2003-06-05 | 2009-09-08 | The Clorox Company | Disposable mitt or glove containing treatment composition |
| EP1688080A1 (fr) * | 2005-02-07 | 2006-08-09 | The Procter and Gamble Company | Chiffon abrasif pour le traitement d'une surface |
| WO2006086266A1 (fr) * | 2005-02-07 | 2006-08-17 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Lingette abrasive de traitement de surface |
| EP1900317A3 (fr) * | 2005-02-07 | 2009-03-11 | The Procter and Gamble Company | Serviette abrasive pour traiter une surface |
| US9592181B2 (en) | 2011-04-04 | 2017-03-14 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Personal care articles and methods |
| US10335351B2 (en) | 2011-04-04 | 2019-07-02 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Personal care articles and methods |
| US9333151B2 (en) | 2011-04-04 | 2016-05-10 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Home care articles and methods |
| US10016098B2 (en) | 2011-08-15 | 2018-07-10 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Personal care articles having multiple zones with compliant personal care compositions |
| US9540602B2 (en) | 2011-08-15 | 2017-01-10 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Conformable personal care articles |
| US9763547B2 (en) | 2011-08-15 | 2017-09-19 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Personal care articles having multi-zone compliant personal care compositions |
| US9428719B2 (en) | 2011-08-15 | 2016-08-30 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Personal care articles having multiple zones with compliant personal care compositions |
| US10070761B2 (en) | 2011-08-15 | 2018-09-11 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Conformable personal care articles |
| US8795695B2 (en) | 2011-08-15 | 2014-08-05 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Personal care methods |
| US9855203B2 (en) | 2013-06-27 | 2018-01-02 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Preserving personal care compositions |
| US9907738B2 (en) | 2013-06-27 | 2018-03-06 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Personal care compositions and articles |
| EP3167788A1 (fr) * | 2015-11-12 | 2017-05-17 | CMC Consumer Medical Care GmbH | Article de nettoyage comprenant un materiau de base absorbant |
| WO2017081287A1 (fr) * | 2015-11-12 | 2017-05-18 | Cmc Consumer Medical Care Gmbh | Article nettoyant pourvu d'un matériau de base absorbant |
| IT202000026401A1 (it) | 2020-11-05 | 2022-05-05 | Francesco Beneduce | Soluzione innovativa e a basso impatto ambientale per il bucato. detergente e ammorbidente su sopporto solido per l’igienizzazione del bucato |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS6239700A (ja) | 1987-02-20 |
| GB8520100D0 (en) | 1985-09-18 |
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