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EP0208603A1 - One-way cable tensioning device for a window raiser of a motor vehicle - Google Patents

One-way cable tensioning device for a window raiser of a motor vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0208603A1
EP0208603A1 EP86401436A EP86401436A EP0208603A1 EP 0208603 A1 EP0208603 A1 EP 0208603A1 EP 86401436 A EP86401436 A EP 86401436A EP 86401436 A EP86401436 A EP 86401436A EP 0208603 A1 EP0208603 A1 EP 0208603A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
cable
sheath
casing
end piece
shoes
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP86401436A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Inventor
Claude Chevance
Thierry Pebre
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Rockwell-CIM
Original Assignee
Rockwell-CIM
Compagnie Industrielle de Mecanismes CIM
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Rockwell-CIM, Compagnie Industrielle de Mecanismes CIM filed Critical Rockwell-CIM
Publication of EP0208603A1 publication Critical patent/EP0208603A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F11/00Man-operated mechanisms for operating wings, including those which also operate the fastening
    • E05F11/38Man-operated mechanisms for operating wings, including those which also operate the fastening for sliding windows, e.g. vehicle windows, to be opened or closed by vertical movement
    • E05F11/48Man-operated mechanisms for operating wings, including those which also operate the fastening for sliding windows, e.g. vehicle windows, to be opened or closed by vertical movement operated by cords or chains or other flexible elongated pulling elements, e.g. tapes
    • E05F11/481Man-operated mechanisms for operating wings, including those which also operate the fastening for sliding windows, e.g. vehicle windows, to be opened or closed by vertical movement operated by cords or chains or other flexible elongated pulling elements, e.g. tapes for vehicle windows
    • E05F11/483Man-operated mechanisms for operating wings, including those which also operate the fastening for sliding windows, e.g. vehicle windows, to be opened or closed by vertical movement operated by cords or chains or other flexible elongated pulling elements, e.g. tapes for vehicle windows by cables
    • E05F11/485Man-operated mechanisms for operating wings, including those which also operate the fastening for sliding windows, e.g. vehicle windows, to be opened or closed by vertical movement operated by cords or chains or other flexible elongated pulling elements, e.g. tapes for vehicle windows by cables with cable tensioners
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F11/00Man-operated mechanisms for operating wings, including those which also operate the fastening
    • E05F11/38Man-operated mechanisms for operating wings, including those which also operate the fastening for sliding windows, e.g. vehicle windows, to be opened or closed by vertical movement
    • E05F11/48Man-operated mechanisms for operating wings, including those which also operate the fastening for sliding windows, e.g. vehicle windows, to be opened or closed by vertical movement operated by cords or chains or other flexible elongated pulling elements, e.g. tapes
    • E05F11/481Man-operated mechanisms for operating wings, including those which also operate the fastening for sliding windows, e.g. vehicle windows, to be opened or closed by vertical movement operated by cords or chains or other flexible elongated pulling elements, e.g. tapes for vehicle windows
    • E05F11/483Man-operated mechanisms for operating wings, including those which also operate the fastening for sliding windows, e.g. vehicle windows, to be opened or closed by vertical movement operated by cords or chains or other flexible elongated pulling elements, e.g. tapes for vehicle windows by cables
    • E05F11/486Man-operated mechanisms for operating wings, including those which also operate the fastening for sliding windows, e.g. vehicle windows, to be opened or closed by vertical movement operated by cords or chains or other flexible elongated pulling elements, e.g. tapes for vehicle windows by cables with one cable connection to the window glass
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/50Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for vehicles
    • E05Y2900/53Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/55Windows
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T74/00Machine element or mechanism
    • Y10T74/20Control lever and linkage systems
    • Y10T74/20396Hand operated
    • Y10T74/20402Flexible transmitter [e.g., Bowden cable]
    • Y10T74/2045Flexible transmitter [e.g., Bowden cable] and sheath support, connector, or anchor
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T74/00Machine element or mechanism
    • Y10T74/20Control lever and linkage systems
    • Y10T74/20396Hand operated
    • Y10T74/20402Flexible transmitter [e.g., Bowden cable]
    • Y10T74/20462Specific cable connector or guide

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a unidirectional cable tensioning device for a window regulator in a motor vehicle.
  • This device is of the type comprising a casing in which are housed a cable drive winch capable of being driven by a motor, or manually, as well as two end pieces each receiving one end of a sheath containing the cable, these end pieces being each subject to the elastic stress of a compression spring mounted in the casing coaxially with the cable.
  • the cable (Bowden cable) must be permanently tensioned, in order to avoid the risk of derailment as well as the appearance of a play in the crank and the window.
  • the cable In practice, during operation of these window regulators, a substantial elongation of the cable is observed, which can reach up to 35 mm for electric window regulators.
  • compression springs are generally used mounted between a sheath end piece and its support, one spring ensuring tension in one direction and the second ensuring tension in the cable in the other direction.
  • This assembly solves the problem of the tension of the cable, but not that of the play, which then becomes elastic. This can be easily seen by pressing the window, which can in fact lower the value by which the spring can be compressed (15 to 20 mm for example).
  • the invention aims to eliminate this drawback by providing a rigid connection in the direction of compression of the sheath, between the end piece and its support, and which makes it possible to ensure the tension of the cable.
  • each sheath end piece is provided on one of its faces with a toothing extending parallel to the cable and which meshes with a complementary toothing of a shoe housed in the casing so as to be able to slide slightly in the transverse direction when the sheath end piece moves parallel to the cable, means being provided to keep the shoes in elastic support against the toothed faces of the associated end pieces.
  • the device illustrated in Figures 1 to 3 is intended to ensure the tension of a unidirec cable 1 motor vehicle window regulator (Bowden cable) which can slide on a rail 2 so as to raise or lower a window not shown.
  • a unidirec cable 1 motor vehicle window regulator Boden cable
  • This device comprises a casing 3 in which are housed a winch 4 for driving the cable 1, capable of being driven, either manually, or by a suitable motor such as a geared motor 5, in a manner known per se.
  • the casing 3, traversed right through by the cable 1, also contains two end pieces 5a, 5b each receiving one end of a sheath 6 containing the cable 1, each end piece 5a, 5b being disposed in a corresponding housing 7a, 7b of the casing 3.
  • the end pieces 5a, 5b are positioned on each side of the winch 4 around which the cable 1- is wound.
  • Each end piece 5a, 5b is subjected to the elastic stress of a compression spring 8a, 8b mounted coaxially with the cable 1 in the respective housing 7a, 7b while bearing against the bottom of the latter.
  • Each end piece 5a, 5b preferably having a parallelepiped shape, is provided according to the invention, on one of its faces, with a respective toothing 9a, 9b extending parallel to the cable 1 but the teeth of which are transverse thereto .
  • Each toothing 9a, 9b meshes with a complementary toothing 11a, 11b of a respective shoe 12a, 12b housed in the casing 3 so as to be able to slide slightly in the transverse direction to the cable 1, when the corresponding endpiece 5a, 5b moves parallel to the cable 1.
  • Means are also provided for maintaining the shoes 12a, 12B in elastic abutment against the toothed faces 9a, 9b of the associated end pieces 5a, 5b.
  • these elastic retaining means of the shoes 12a, 12b against the teeth 9a, 9b consist of a leaf spring 13 secured to the casing 3 by any suitable means known per se such as a part 14, and which comprises two opposite ends 13a, 13b in elastic support respectively against the shoes 12a, 12b.
  • the springs 8a, 8b ensuring the tension of the cable 1 in both directions of the operation thereof, when one of the strands of the cable 1 is motor, the sheath 6 exerts on the end piece 5a or 5b corresponding an effort of compression.
  • This force is transmitted by the toothing 9a or 9b to the shoe 12a or 12b which in turn transmits it to the casing 3.
  • the end pieces 5a, 5b are driven as far as possible into their housing 7a, 7b, abutting against the bottom of this one with their respective spring 8a, 8b compressed at the maximum, with contiguous turns as illustrated on the left part of Figure 1.
  • the strand considered of the cable 1 is "soft", so that the corresponding part of the sheath 6 no longer exerts on the end piece of the compression force.
  • the spring considered (8a or 8B) can then push the end piece 5a or 5b so as to tension the cable 1.
  • the teeth 9a, 11a and 9b, 11b are oriented as already indicated in the direction which allows the end piece to slide. 5a or 5b towards the outside of the housing 7a or 7b.
  • the spring 8a or 8b then exerts on the end piece 5a or 5b a push which causes a slight transverse displacement of the shoe 12a or 11b against the elastic return force of the end 13a or 13b of the spring 13, until that the teeth 9a or 9b have advanced one notch with respect to the teeth 11a or 11b, the cable 1 being stretched again after this advance of the end piece 5a or 5b.
  • FIG. 1 shows the end piece 5b in its position for taking up maximum play, the spring 8b being partially relaxed and the tight sheath 6 being shown in solid lines, while in the maximum insertion position of the nozzle 5b the stretched position 6a of the sheath is shown in phantom.
  • the sheath and its cable 1a are shown in solid lines; stretched in the initial position, and in dashed lines stretched after sliding of the end piece 5a on the shoe 12a.
  • the leaf spring 13 works little, which may allow, as a variant, to produce all of the two shoes 12a, 12b and the spring 13 in a single piece of molded plastic.
  • the two springs 8a, 8b are compressed with contiguous turns to the maximum, as visible on the left-hand side of FIG. 2.
  • the spring concerned pushes the associated end piece by a notch, this which keeps the cable 1 taut and ensures the rigidity of the connection in the direction of compression of the sheath 6 between the end piece and its support casing 3. Therefore, when the window is pressed, it is no longer possible to lower it except by a clearance corresponding to a notch of the teeth 9a, 9b, that is to say in fact from 1 to 2 mm maximum.
  • the spring 13 could be replaced by two separate springs each acting on a shoe 12a, 12b.
  • the winch 4 can be driven manually as already indicated, the invention not being limited to electric windows.

Landscapes

  • Window Of Vehicle (AREA)
  • Closing And Opening Devices For Wings, And Checks For Wings (AREA)
  • Mechanical Control Devices (AREA)
  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)

Abstract

Dispositif tendeur de câble, comprenant un carter (3) dans lequel sont logés un treuil (4) d'entraînement du câble (1) susceptible d'être entraîné par un moteur (5),ainsi que des embouts (5a, 5b) recevant chacun une extrémité d'une gaine (6) contenant le câble, ces embouts (5a, 5b) étant chacun soumis à la sollicitation élastique d'un ressort de compression (8a, 8b) monté dans le carter (3) coaxialement au câble (1), caractérisé en ce chaque embout (5a, 5b) de gaine est pourvu sur une de ses faces, d'une denture (9a, 9b) s'étendant parallèlement au câble (1) et qui engrène avec une denture complémentaire (11a, 11b) d'un sabot (12a, 12b) logé dans le carter (3) de manière à pouvoir coulisser légèrement dans le sens transversal lorsque l'embout (5a, 5b) de gaine se déplace parallèlement au câble, des moyens étant prévus pour maintenir les sabots (12a, 12b) en appui élastique contre les faces dentées des embouts associés (5a, 5b).Cable tensioning device, comprising a housing (3) in which are housed a winch (4) for driving the cable (1) capable of being driven by a motor (5), as well as end pieces (5a, 5b) receiving each one end of a sheath (6) containing the cable, these end pieces (5a, 5b) each being subjected to the elastic stress of a compression spring (8a, 8b) mounted in the casing (3) coaxially with the cable ( 1), characterized in that each end piece (5a, 5b) of sheath is provided on one of its faces, with a toothing (9a, 9b) extending parallel to the cable (1) and which meshes with a complementary toothing (11a , 11b) of a shoe (12a, 12b) housed in the casing (3) so as to be able to slide slightly in the transverse direction when the sheath end piece (5a, 5b) moves parallel to the cable, means being provided to maintain the shoes (12a, 12b) in elastic support against the toothed faces of the associated end pieces (5a, 5b).

Description

La présente invention a pour objet un dispositif tendeur de câble unidirectionnel pour lève-vitre de véhicule automobile.The present invention relates to a unidirectional cable tensioning device for a window regulator in a motor vehicle.

Ce dispositif est du type comprenant un carter dans lequel sont logés un treuil d'entraînement du câble susceptible d'être entraîné par un moteur, ou manuellement, ainsi que deux embouts recevant chacun une extrémité d'une gaine contenant le câble, ces embouts étant chacun soumis à la sollicitation élastique d'un ressort de compression monté dans le, carter coaxialement au câble.This device is of the type comprising a casing in which are housed a cable drive winch capable of being driven by a motor, or manually, as well as two end pieces each receiving one end of a sheath containing the cable, these end pieces being each subject to the elastic stress of a compression spring mounted in the casing coaxially with the cable.

Pour qu'un tel. dispositif fonctionne correctement, il faut que le câble (câble Bowden) soit tendu en permanence, afin d'éviter des risques de déraillement ainsi que l'apparition d'un jeu à la manivelle et à la vitre. Or, on observe en pratique, en cours de fonctionnement de ces lève-vitres, un allongement sensible du câble, qui peut atteindre jusqu'à 35 mm pour les lève-vitres électriques.So that such. device is working correctly, the cable (Bowden cable) must be permanently tensioned, in order to avoid the risk of derailment as well as the appearance of a play in the crank and the window. However, in practice, during operation of these window regulators, a substantial elongation of the cable is observed, which can reach up to 35 mm for electric window regulators.

Pour compenser cet allongement, on utilise en général des ressorts de compression montés entre un embout de gaine et son support, un ressort assurant la tension dans un sens et le second assurant la tension du câble dans l'autre sens. Ce montage règle le problème de la tension du câble, mais non celui du jeu, qui devient alors élastique. Ceci peut être aisément constaté en appuyant sur la vitre, qu'on peut en effet faire ainsi descendre de la valeur dont on peut comprimer le ressort (15 à 20 mm par exemple).To compensate for this elongation, compression springs are generally used mounted between a sheath end piece and its support, one spring ensuring tension in one direction and the second ensuring tension in the cable in the other direction. This assembly solves the problem of the tension of the cable, but not that of the play, which then becomes elastic. This can be easily seen by pressing the window, which can in fact lower the value by which the spring can be compressed (15 to 20 mm for example).

L'invention a pour but d'éliminer cet inconvénient en réalisant une liaison rigide dans le sens de la compression de la gaine, entre l'embout et son support, et qui permette d'assurer la tension du câble.The invention aims to eliminate this drawback by providing a rigid connection in the direction of compression of the sheath, between the end piece and its support, and which makes it possible to ensure the tension of the cable.

Suivant l'invention, chaque embout de gaine est pourvu sur une de ses faces, d'une denture s'étendant parallèlement au câble et qui engrène avec une denture complémentaire d'un sabot logé dans le carter de manière à pouvoir coulisser légèrement dans le sens transversal lorsque l'embout de gaine se déplace parallèlement au câble, des moyens étant prévus pour maintenir les sabots en appui élastique contre les faces dentées des embouts associés.According to the invention, each sheath end piece is provided on one of its faces with a toothing extending parallel to the cable and which meshes with a complementary toothing of a shoe housed in the casing so as to be able to slide slightly in the transverse direction when the sheath end piece moves parallel to the cable, means being provided to keep the shoes in elastic support against the toothed faces of the associated end pieces.

Ainsi, lorsqu'un faible jeu apparait et que l'un des brins du câble est "mou", le ressort de compression en cause repousse légèrement l'embout correspondant dont la denture glisse sur les dents du sabot qui s'écarte légèrement, ce qui assure la tension du câble par progression d'un pas de la denture de l'embout sur celle du sabot.Thus, when a slight clearance appears and one of the strands of the cable is "soft", the compression spring in question slightly pushes the corresponding end piece whose teeth slide on the teeth of the shoe which deviates slightly, this which ensures the tension of the cable by progression of a step of the teeth of the end piece on that of the shoe.

Tout jeu élastique est ainsi supprimé, à l-'exception du jeu correspondant à un pas de la denture, c'est-à-dire en pratique d'un à deux millimètres.Any elastic play is thus eliminated, with the exception of play corresponding to a pitch of the toothing, that is to say in practice of one to two millimeters.

D'autres particularités et avantages de l'invention apparaîtront au cours de la description qui va suivre, faite en référence aux dessins annexés qui en illustrent à titre d'exemple non limitatif un mode de réalisation :

  • - la Figure 1 est une vue mi-coupe, mi- élévation simplifiée d'un mode de réalisation du dispositif tendeur de câble pour lève-vitre de véhicule automobile selon l'invention;
  • - la Figure 2 est une vue en coupe partielle à échelle agrandie du dispositif de la Figure 1;
  • - la Figure 3 est une vue en coupe transversale suivant III-III de la Figure 2.
Other particularities and advantages of the invention will appear during the description which follows, given with reference to the appended drawings which illustrate by way of nonlimiting example an embodiment:
  • - Figure 1 is a mid-section view, simplified mid-elevation of an embodiment of the cable tensioning device for window winder of a motor vehicle according to the invention;
  • - Figure 2 is a partial sectional view on an enlarged scale of the device of Figure 1;
  • - Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view along III-III of Figure 2.

Le dispositif illustré aux Figures 1 à 3 est destiné à assurer la tension d'un câble 1 unidirectionnel de lève-vitre de véhicule automobile (câble Bowden) pouvant coulisser sur un rail 2 de manière à faire monter ou descendre une vitre non représentée.The device illustrated in Figures 1 to 3 is intended to ensure the tension of a unidirec cable 1 motor vehicle window regulator (Bowden cable) which can slide on a rail 2 so as to raise or lower a window not shown.

Ce dispositif comprend un carter 3 dans lequel sont logés un treuil 4 d'entrainement du câble 1, susceptible d'être entraîné, soit manuellement, soit par un moteur approprié tel qu'un motoréducteur 5, de façon connue en soi. Le carter 3, traversé de part en part par le câble 1, contient également deux embouts 5a, 5b recevant chacun une extrémité d'une gaine 6 contenant le câble 1, chaque embout 5a, 5b étant disposé dans un logement correspondant 7a, 7b du carter 3. Les embouts 5a, 5b sont positionnés de chaque côté du treuil 4 autour duquel s'enroule le câble 1-. Chaque embout 5a, 5b est soumis à la sollicitation élastique d'un ressort de compression 8a, 8b monté coaxialement au câble 1 dans le logement respectif 7a, 7b en prenant appui contre le fond de celui-ci.This device comprises a casing 3 in which are housed a winch 4 for driving the cable 1, capable of being driven, either manually, or by a suitable motor such as a geared motor 5, in a manner known per se. The casing 3, traversed right through by the cable 1, also contains two end pieces 5a, 5b each receiving one end of a sheath 6 containing the cable 1, each end piece 5a, 5b being disposed in a corresponding housing 7a, 7b of the casing 3. The end pieces 5a, 5b are positioned on each side of the winch 4 around which the cable 1- is wound. Each end piece 5a, 5b is subjected to the elastic stress of a compression spring 8a, 8b mounted coaxially with the cable 1 in the respective housing 7a, 7b while bearing against the bottom of the latter.

Dans la position de compression maximum du ressort 8a, tel que représenté sur la partie gauche de la Figure 1, l'embout associé 5a est complètement rentré à l'intérieur du logement 7a et soumis à une force maximum de la part du ressort 8a, tendant à le pousser vers l'extérieur du logement.In the maximum compression position of the spring 8a, as shown on the left-hand side of FIG. 1, the associated end piece 5a is completely retracted inside the housing 7a and subjected to a maximum force from the spring 8a, tending to push it out of the housing.

Chaque embout 5a, 5b ayant de préférence une forme parallélépipédique, est pourvu selon l'invention, sur une de ses faces, d'une denture respective 9a, 9b s'étendant parallèlement au câble 1 mais dont les dents sont trasnversales à celui-ci. Chaque denture 9a, 9b engrène avec une denture complémentaire 11a, 11b d'un sabot respectif 12a, 12b logé dans le carter 3 de manière à pouvoir coulisser légèrement dans le sens transversal au câble 1, lorsque l'embout correspondant 5a, 5b se déplace parallèlement au câble 1. Des moyens sont en outre prévus pour maintenir les sabots 12a, 12B en appui élastique contre les faces dentées 9a, 9b des embouts associés 5a, 5b.Each end piece 5a, 5b preferably having a parallelepiped shape, is provided according to the invention, on one of its faces, with a respective toothing 9a, 9b extending parallel to the cable 1 but the teeth of which are transverse thereto . Each toothing 9a, 9b meshes with a complementary toothing 11a, 11b of a respective shoe 12a, 12b housed in the casing 3 so as to be able to slide slightly in the transverse direction to the cable 1, when the corresponding endpiece 5a, 5b moves parallel to the cable 1. Means are also provided for maintaining the shoes 12a, 12B in elastic abutment against the toothed faces 9a, 9b of the associated end pieces 5a, 5b.

Dans la forme de réalisation représentée, ces moyens de maintien élastique des sabots 12a, 12b contre les dentures 9a, 9b sont constitués par un ressort à lame 13 solidarisé avec le carter 3 par tout moyen approprié connu en soi tel qu'une pièce 14, et qui comprend deux extrémités opposées 13a, 13b en appui élastique respectivement contre les sabots 12a, 12b.In the embodiment shown, these elastic retaining means of the shoes 12a, 12b against the teeth 9a, 9b consist of a leaf spring 13 secured to the casing 3 by any suitable means known per se such as a part 14, and which comprises two opposite ends 13a, 13b in elastic support respectively against the shoes 12a, 12b.

Le fonctionnement de ce dispositif est le suivant.The operation of this device is as follows.

Les ressorts 8a, 8b assurant la tension du câble 1 dans les deux sens de la manoeuvre de celui-ci, lorsque l'un des brins du câble 1 est moteur, la gaine 6 exerce sur l'embout 5a ou 5b correspondant un effort de compression. Cet effort est transmis par la denture 9a ou 9b au sabot 12a ou 12b qui le transmet à son tour au carter 3. Au départ, les embouts 5a, 5b sont enfoncés au maximum dans leur logement 7a, 7b, en butée contre le fond de celui-ci avec leur ressort respectif 8a, 8b comprimé au maximum, à spires jointives comme illustré sur la partie gauche de la Figure 1.The springs 8a, 8b ensuring the tension of the cable 1 in both directions of the operation thereof, when one of the strands of the cable 1 is motor, the sheath 6 exerts on the end piece 5a or 5b corresponding an effort of compression. This force is transmitted by the toothing 9a or 9b to the shoe 12a or 12b which in turn transmits it to the casing 3. At the start, the end pieces 5a, 5b are driven as far as possible into their housing 7a, 7b, abutting against the bottom of this one with their respective spring 8a, 8b compressed at the maximum, with contiguous turns as illustrated on the left part of Figure 1.

Lorsque le brin 1a de gauche sur la Figure 1 du câble 1 est moteur, la partie correspondante de la gaine 6 exerce sur l'embout 5a un effort de compression F qui tend à le maintenir dans sa position à l'intérieur du logement 7a. Les dentures 9a, 11a sont inclinées dans le sens qui s'oppose à cette force F, qui a donc pour effet de maintenir en prise les dentures correspondantes 9a et 11a. Les dentures 9b, 11b sont inclinées dans le sens opposé à celui des deux autres dentures 9a, 11a. Les parties terminales 13a, 13b du ressort 13 n'assurent aucune fonction de rétention, mais seulement le maintien en contact des sabots 12a, 12b avec les embouts 5a, 5B.When the strand 1a on the left in FIG. 1 of the cable 1 is motor, the corresponding part of the sheath 6 exerts on the endpiece 5a a compressive force F which tends to maintain it in its position inside the housing 7a. The teeth 9a, 11a are inclined in the direction which opposes this force F, which therefore has the effect of keeping the corresponding teeth 9a and 11a in engagement. The teeth 9b, 11b are inclined in the opposite direction to that of the other two teeth 9a, 11a. The end portions 13a, 13b of the spring 13 do not perform any function of retention, but only the maintenance in contact of the shoes 12a, 12b with the tips 5a, 5B.

Dans le sens inverse du précédent, le brin considéré du câble 1 est "mou", de sorte que la partie correspondante de la gaine 6 n'exerce plus sur l'embout d'effort de compression. Le ressort considéré (8a ou 8B) peut alors repousser l'embout 5à ou 5b de façon à tendre le câble 1. Les dentures 9a, 11a et 9b, 11b sont orientées comme déjà indiqué dans le sens qui permet le glissement de l'embout 5a ou 5b vers l'extérieur du logement 7a ou 7b. Le ressort 8a ou 8b exerce alors sur l'embout 5a ou 5b une poussée qui provoque un léger déplacement transversal du sabot 12a ou 11b à l'encontre de la force de rappel élastique de l'extrémité 13a ou 13b du ressort 13, jusqu'à ce que la denture 9a ou 9b ait avancé d'un cran par rapport à la denture 11a ou 11b, le câble 1 étant à nouveau tendu au terme de cette avance de l'embout 5a ou 5b.In the opposite direction to the previous one, the strand considered of the cable 1 is "soft", so that the corresponding part of the sheath 6 no longer exerts on the end piece of the compression force. The spring considered (8a or 8B) can then push the end piece 5a or 5b so as to tension the cable 1. The teeth 9a, 11a and 9b, 11b are oriented as already indicated in the direction which allows the end piece to slide. 5a or 5b towards the outside of the housing 7a or 7b. The spring 8a or 8b then exerts on the end piece 5a or 5b a push which causes a slight transverse displacement of the shoe 12a or 11b against the elastic return force of the end 13a or 13b of the spring 13, until that the teeth 9a or 9b have advanced one notch with respect to the teeth 11a or 11b, the cable 1 being stretched again after this advance of the end piece 5a or 5b.

On a représenté à la partie droite de la Figure 1 l'embout 5b dans sa position de rattrapage de jeu maximum, le ressort 8b étant partiellement détendu et la gaine 6 tendue étant représentée en traits continus, alors que dans la position d'enfoncement maximum de l'embout 5b la position tendue 6a de la gaine est représentée en traits mixtes. Sur la partie gauche de la Figure 1, la gaine et son câble 1a sont représentés en traits continus; tendus en position initiale, et en traits mixtes tendus après coulissement de l'embout 5a sur le sabot 12a.The right-hand part of FIG. 1 shows the end piece 5b in its position for taking up maximum play, the spring 8b being partially relaxed and the tight sheath 6 being shown in solid lines, while in the maximum insertion position of the nozzle 5b the stretched position 6a of the sheath is shown in phantom. On the left side of Figure 1, the sheath and its cable 1a are shown in solid lines; stretched in the initial position, and in dashed lines stretched after sliding of the end piece 5a on the shoe 12a.

Durant le fonctionnement de ce dispositif, le ressort à lame 13 travaille peu, ce qui peut permettre, en variante, de réaliser l'ensemble des deux sabots 12a, 12b et du ressort 13 en une seule pièce en plastique moulé.During the operation of this device, the leaf spring 13 works little, which may allow, as a variant, to produce all of the two shoes 12a, 12b and the spring 13 in a single piece of molded plastic.

En position initiale, les deux ressorts 8a, 8b sont comprimés à spires jointives au maximum, comme visible à la partie gauche de la Figure 2. Quand un jeu à rattraper apparaît, le ressort concerné pousse l'embout associé d'un cran, ce qui maintient le câble 1 tendu et assure la rigidité de la liaison dans le sens de la compression de la gaine 6 entre l'embout et son carter 3 de support. De ce fait, lorsqu'on appuie sur la vitre, il n'est plus possible de la faire descendre que d'un jeu correspondant à un cran de la denture 9a, 9b, c'est-à-dire en fait de 1 à 2 mm au maximum.In the initial position, the two springs 8a, 8b are compressed with contiguous turns to the maximum, as visible on the left-hand side of FIG. 2. When a play to be made up appears, the spring concerned pushes the associated end piece by a notch, this which keeps the cable 1 taut and ensures the rigidity of the connection in the direction of compression of the sheath 6 between the end piece and its support casing 3. Therefore, when the window is pressed, it is no longer possible to lower it except by a clearance corresponding to a notch of the teeth 9a, 9b, that is to say in fact from 1 to 2 mm maximum.

En variante, le ressort 13 pourrait être remplacé par deux ressorts distincts agissant chacun sur un sabot 12a, 12b. De même, le treuil 4 peut être entraîné manuellement comme déjà indiqué, l'invention n'étant pas limitée aux lève-vitre électriques.Alternatively, the spring 13 could be replaced by two separate springs each acting on a shoe 12a, 12b. Likewise, the winch 4 can be driven manually as already indicated, the invention not being limited to electric windows.

Claims (3)

1 - Dispositif tendeur de câble unidirectionnel pour lève-vitre de véhicule automobile, comprenant un carter (3) dans lequel sont logés un treuil (4) d'entraînement du câble (1) susceptible d'être entraîné manuellement ou par un moteur (5), ainsi que des embouts (5a, 5b) recevant chacun une extrémité d'une gaine (6) contenant le câble, ces embouts (5a, 5b) étant chacun soumis à la sollicitation élastique d'un ressort de compression (8a, 8b) monté dans le, carter (3) coaxialement au câble (1), caractérisé en ce que chaque embout (5a, 5b) de gaine est pourvu sur une de ses faces, d'une denture (9a, 9b) s'étendant parallèlement au câble (1) et qui engrène avec une denture complémentaire (11a, 11b) d'un sabot (12a, 12b) logé dans le carter (3) de manière à pouvoir coulisser légèrement dans le sens transversal lorsque l'embout (5a, 5b) de gaine se déplace parallèlement au câble, des moyens étant prévus pour maintenir les sabots (12a, 12b) en appui élastique contre les faces dentées des embouts associés (5a, 5b).1 - Unidirectional cable tensioning device for window winder of a motor vehicle, comprising a casing (3) in which are housed a winch (4) for driving the cable (1) capable of being driven manually or by a motor (5 ), as well as end pieces (5a, 5b) each receiving one end of a sheath (6) containing the cable, these end pieces (5a, 5b) each being subjected to the elastic stress of a compression spring (8a, 8b ) mounted in the housing (3) coaxially with the cable (1), characterized in that each sheath end piece (5a, 5b) is provided on one of its faces, with teeth (9a, 9b) extending parallel to the cable (1) and which meshes with a complementary toothing (11a, 11b) of a shoe (12a, 12b) housed in the casing (3) so as to be able to slide slightly in the transverse direction when the end piece (5a, 5b) of sheath moves parallel to the cable, means being provided to maintain the shoes (12a, 12b) in elastic support against the toothed faces of the embo associated utts (5a, 5b). 2 - Dispositif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les moyens de maintien des sabots (12a, 12b) contre les embouts correspondants (5a, 5b) sont constitués par au moins un ressort à lame (13) solidarisé avec le carter et dont les extrémités opposées (13a, 13b) sont en appui élastique contre les sabots.2 - Device according to claim 1, characterized in that the means for holding the shoes (12a, 12b) against the corresponding end pieces (5a, 5b) consist of at least one leaf spring (13) secured to the housing and of which the opposite ends (13a, 13b) are in elastic abutment against the hooves. 3 - Dispositif selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que les sabots (12a, 12b) et le ressort à lame (13) sont constitués en une seule pièce de plastique moulé.3 - Device according to claim 2, characterized in that the shoes (12a, 12b) and the leaf spring (13) consist of a single piece of molded plastic.
EP86401436A 1985-07-05 1986-06-27 One-way cable tensioning device for a window raiser of a motor vehicle Withdrawn EP0208603A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8510342 1985-07-05
FR8510342A FR2584469A1 (en) 1985-07-05 1985-07-05 UNIDIRECTIONAL CABLE TENSIONER FOR A WINDOW REGULATOR OF A MOTOR VEHICLE

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0208603A1 true EP0208603A1 (en) 1987-01-14

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EP86401436A Withdrawn EP0208603A1 (en) 1985-07-05 1986-06-27 One-way cable tensioning device for a window raiser of a motor vehicle

Country Status (7)

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US (1) US4657523A (en)
EP (1) EP0208603A1 (en)
JP (1) JPS6250580A (en)
BR (1) BR8603138A (en)
CA (1) CA1237417A (en)
ES (1) ES295535Y (en)
FR (1) FR2584469A1 (en)

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EP0607589A1 (en) * 1993-01-22 1994-07-27 ROLTRA MORSE S.p.A. Vehicle cable-operated window regulating device
WO1997034067A1 (en) * 1996-03-11 1997-09-18 Excel Industries, Inc. Window regulator with spring retainer
FR2760695A1 (en) * 1997-03-17 1998-09-18 Rockwell Lvs Window raising mechanism for vehicle door windows
WO2014146890A1 (en) * 2013-03-21 2014-09-25 Inteva Products France Sas Pivotable sheath stop for a sheath, and corresponding bracket, guide rail, assembly, window lift, and mounting method
FR3003511A1 (en) * 2013-03-21 2014-09-26 Inteva Products France Sas METHOD FOR MOUNTING A WINDOW CABLE SYSTEM, WINDOW LIFTER AND METHODS OF MANUFACTURING AND MOUNTING IN A CORRESPONDING VEHICLE DOOR

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DE4131100C1 (en) * 1991-09-16 1992-10-15 Brose Fahrzeugteile Gmbh & Co Kg, 8630 Coburg, De Cable controlled car window hoist - has cable loop with several sections of different load-bearing capacity
DE4416979C2 (en) * 1993-06-04 2002-07-04 Brose Fahrzeugteile Cable drum for cable window lifters
DE59503596D1 (en) * 1994-03-30 1998-10-22 Kuester & Co Gmbh CABLE WINDOW REGULATOR
DE19603893C1 (en) * 1996-02-03 1996-11-28 Brose Fahrzeugteile Automatic wire core length compensation
DE19618853C1 (en) * 1996-05-10 1997-08-14 Brose Fahrzeugteile Motorised window drive with electronic anti-jamming protection e.g. for motor vehicles
DE19639112B4 (en) * 1996-09-24 2005-03-03 Fritz Stahlecker Feeding and opening device for an open-end spinning device
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DE19824131C1 (en) * 1998-05-29 1999-07-22 Kuester & Co Gmbh Clamp for draw cable of vehicle window lifter
DE19852977C1 (en) * 1998-11-17 1999-10-07 Brose Fahrzeugteile Arrangement for ensuring a relative movement between parts of a chord window raising device
ES2228421T3 (en) * 2000-03-06 2005-04-16 Arvinmeritor Light Vehicle Systems-France VEHICLE DOOR MODULE WITH INTEGRATED DOOR PANEL.
FR2857716B1 (en) * 2003-07-18 2005-09-09 Arvinmeritor Light Vehicle Sys WINDOW CABLE TENSIONER
WO2006135137A1 (en) * 2005-06-16 2006-12-21 S.M Metal Co. Ltd Automatic folding fork device for forklift trucks
JP4579864B2 (en) * 2006-05-30 2010-11-10 シロキ工業株式会社 Window regulator
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JP5098117B2 (en) * 2009-02-02 2012-12-12 三井金属アクト株式会社 Tension applying device
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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0607589A1 (en) * 1993-01-22 1994-07-27 ROLTRA MORSE S.p.A. Vehicle cable-operated window regulating device
WO1997034067A1 (en) * 1996-03-11 1997-09-18 Excel Industries, Inc. Window regulator with spring retainer
US5749174A (en) * 1996-03-11 1998-05-12 Excel Industries, Inc. Window regulator with spring retainer
FR2760695A1 (en) * 1997-03-17 1998-09-18 Rockwell Lvs Window raising mechanism for vehicle door windows
WO2014146890A1 (en) * 2013-03-21 2014-09-25 Inteva Products France Sas Pivotable sheath stop for a sheath, and corresponding bracket, guide rail, assembly, window lift, and mounting method
FR3003511A1 (en) * 2013-03-21 2014-09-26 Inteva Products France Sas METHOD FOR MOUNTING A WINDOW CABLE SYSTEM, WINDOW LIFTER AND METHODS OF MANUFACTURING AND MOUNTING IN A CORRESPONDING VEHICLE DOOR
FR3003510A1 (en) * 2013-03-21 2014-09-26 Inteva Products France Sas PIVOTING SHEATH STOP FOR SHEATH, SUPPORT, GUIDE RAIL, ASSEMBLY, WINDOW LIFTER, CORRESPONDING MOUNTING METHOD
US9803683B2 (en) 2013-03-21 2017-10-31 Inteva Products France Sas Pivotable sheath stop for a sheath, and corresponding bracket, guide rail, assembly, window lift, and mounting method

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US4657523A (en) 1987-04-14
FR2584469A1 (en) 1987-01-09
ES295535U (en) 1987-03-16
CA1237417A (en) 1988-05-31
BR8603138A (en) 1987-02-24
ES295535Y (en) 1988-07-16
JPS6250580A (en) 1987-03-05

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