EP0297324A1 - Couteau pour le découpage en feuilles - Google Patents
Couteau pour le découpage en feuilles Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0297324A1 EP0297324A1 EP88109208A EP88109208A EP0297324A1 EP 0297324 A1 EP0297324 A1 EP 0297324A1 EP 88109208 A EP88109208 A EP 88109208A EP 88109208 A EP88109208 A EP 88109208A EP 0297324 A1 EP0297324 A1 EP 0297324A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- knife
- blanking
- back portion
- fitting groove
- sheet
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 210000002105 tongue Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical compound [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000003698 laser cutting Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011087 paperboard Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26F—PERFORATING; PUNCHING; CUTTING-OUT; STAMPING-OUT; SEVERING BY MEANS OTHER THAN CUTTING
- B26F1/00—Perforating; Punching; Cutting-out; Stamping-out; Apparatus therefor
- B26F1/38—Cutting-out; Stamping-out
- B26F1/44—Cutters therefor; Dies therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26F—PERFORATING; PUNCHING; CUTTING-OUT; STAMPING-OUT; SEVERING BY MEANS OTHER THAN CUTTING
- B26F1/00—Perforating; Punching; Cutting-out; Stamping-out; Apparatus therefor
- B26F1/38—Cutting-out; Stamping-out
- B26F1/40—Cutting-out; Stamping-out using a press, e.g. of the ram type
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26F—PERFORATING; PUNCHING; CUTTING-OUT; STAMPING-OUT; SEVERING BY MEANS OTHER THAN CUTTING
- B26F1/00—Perforating; Punching; Cutting-out; Stamping-out; Apparatus therefor
- B26F1/38—Cutting-out; Stamping-out
- B26F1/44—Cutters therefor; Dies therefor
- B26F2001/4463—Methods and devices for rule setting, fixation, preparing cutting dies
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a knife for blanking in a sheet of thin strip (referred to as a knife hereinafter), which is utilized to punch a specifically shaped hole in a sheet of paper, plastic, or corrugated paper board by press blanking.
- the prior art knife A illustrated is of thin strip (of thickness ranging from 0.4 to 1.0 mm) and has two bevelled surfaces in its blade end. It is formed of wedge-like shape in cross section.
- the knife A is fixedly fitted, for use, in a knife fitting groove 3 arranged in a knife holding base 2 made of wood.
- the knife fitting groove 3 is preliminarily formed into a determined configuration (according to the shape of a blank) with the use of a jig saw or by means of laser cutting.
- the widthwise measurements of the inner region of the knife fitting groove 3 may be found unequal although the cutting into an intricate configuration is possible. If the knife A is fitted into the knife fitting groove 3 under such a condition, the knife holding base 2 becomes deflected. Thus, the knife fitting groove 3 should be finished appropriately with the use of a router.
- the knife holding base 2 equipped securely with the knife A is then attached to a blanking press (not shown) together with a thin ferrous plate 11, a paper sheet 10, and a back plate 4.
- a blanking press not shown
- its height h alters to a very slight degree at the corner portions 5 of the knife A and thus, should appropriately be adjusted by the operator prior to blanking operation.
- an inherent error in the height h of the knife A is also corrected.
- this adjustment is made in a such way that a sheet of height adjusting paper such as a strip of tape 7 is adhesively mounted between the thin ferrous plate 11 and the back plate 4 to an area where the height h of the knife A is rather low (See Fig. 6). Additionally, the error in the height h of knife A is eliminated by deflecting the thin ferrous plate 11 throughout the area.
- the knife B has a back portion 8 thereof formed in thinner relationship into a tapered configuration, as shown in Fig. 7.
- the thinner portion can easily be deformed under pressure.
- the knife B in such an arrangement is also fitted into a knife fitting groove 3 formed in a knife holding base 2. Then, the knife holding base 2 is attached to a blanking press together with a thin ferrous plate 11, a paper sheet 10, and a back plate 4. During test blanking operation,the back portion 8 is yieldingly compressed upon forcefully pushing the thin ferrous plate 11. Consequently, the knife B is partially adjusted automatically so that its height h can be uniform.
- the back portion 8 is tapered and rather thinner in shape, as described above. This causes the knife holding base 2 to deflect fairly when the knife B is inserted into the knife fitting groove 3 under pressure.
- a problem may arise such that during press blanking operation, a sheet such as a corrugated paper board 12 transported on a chain conveyor not shown is not transferred smoothly as with its leading end striking the blade end 1 of the knife B attached to the knife holding base 2 (See Fig. 8).
- the problem is likely to become more troublesome because the distance H between the blade end 1 of the knife B and the top of the corrugated paper board 12 is substantially adjusted to a small value (e.g. 4 to 5 mm) in relation to the speed-up in press blanking operation required in these days.
- a small value e.g. 4 to 5 mm
- the present invention is designed in view of the above mentioned aspects.
- the present invention is directed toward a knife having a back portion thereof formed in thinner relationship and fixedly fitted in a knife fitting groove arranged in a knife holding base, in which the back portion is repeatedly flexed thicknesswisely thereof.
- the height of the knife is automatically adjusted to be uniform as higher ends of the back portion thereof are yieldingly compressed upon forcefully striking the thin ferrous plate.
- the back portion thereof when the knife is fitted into the knife fitting groove in the knife holding base, the back portion thereof will deflect according to the width of the knife fitting groove or else, the contacting areas of the side wall of the knife fitting groove to the back portion will partially yield to pressure under the stresses exerted intensively thereon. Accordingly, the work of finishing the knife fitting groove with a router may be omitted.
- Figs. 1 (a), 1(b), and 1 (c) illustrate one embodiment of the knife of the present invention, in which:
- a knife C in the primary embodiment has a back portion 8′ arranged in a thinner tapered shape and repeatedly flexed thicknesswisely thereof in wave-shaped relationship, as shown in Figs. 1 (a), 1 (b), and 1 (c).
- the wave-shaped portion is formed by pressing operation so as to stay within a range of the thickness (represented by t in Fig. 1 (b)) of the knife C.
- the knife C also has two bevelled surfaces in its blade end.
- the knife C can be fitted into the knife fitting groove 3 as its back portion 8′ deflects throughout the knife fitting groove 3 or as the contacting area of the side wall of the knife fitting groove 3 to the back portion 8′ partially deflects due to a stress intensively exerted thereon, even in case that the knife fitting groove 3 is not uniform in width after having been cut e.g. by laser cutting operation. Therefore, a finishing work with the use of a router after laser cutting operation may be omitted.
- the knife holding base 2 having the knife C fixedly fitted in the knife fitting groove 3 therein is then attached to a blanking press (not shown) together with a thin ferrous plate 11, a sheet 10, and a back plate 4.
- a region of the back portion 8′ where the height h of the knife C becomes greatest is yieldingly compressed with the thin ferrous plate 11 under pressure during the test blanking operation (See Fig. 2). This allows the height h to become uniform automatically in adjustment.
- a knife G is arranged in such a way that its back portion 8′ is formed into a plurality of tongues 9 alternately flexed thickness strictlywisely thereof.
- a knife D has a bevelled surface so as to form a blade edge 1′.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP14559087A JPS63312099A (ja) | 1987-06-10 | 1987-06-10 | シ−ト打抜用ナイフ |
| JP145590/87 | 1987-06-10 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0297324A1 true EP0297324A1 (fr) | 1989-01-04 |
| EP0297324B1 EP0297324B1 (fr) | 1990-10-03 |
Family
ID=15388603
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP19880109208 Expired EP0297324B1 (fr) | 1987-06-10 | 1988-06-09 | Couteau pour le découpage en feuilles |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0297324B1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JPS63312099A (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE3860739D1 (fr) |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3928916C1 (fr) * | 1989-08-31 | 1991-01-24 | Karl Marbach Gmbh & Co, 7100 Heilbronn, De | |
| EP0418768A3 (en) * | 1989-09-22 | 1991-09-11 | Electro Optic Ag | Stamping die, method of manufacture and tool for use in carrying out said process |
| US5370028A (en) * | 1989-08-31 | 1994-12-06 | Karl Marbach Gmbh & Co. | Strip steel punching and indenting tool |
| EP0655303A1 (fr) * | 1993-11-26 | 1995-05-31 | Lande Wellpappen AG | Dispositif pour la découpe aux filets de formes planes |
| WO1997027033A1 (fr) * | 1996-01-26 | 1997-07-31 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Piece rapportee de decoupe a l'emporte-piece pour matrice de coupe rotative et matrice de coupe |
| US6055897A (en) * | 1996-06-21 | 2000-05-02 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Die cutting insert for a rotary die cutter and the die itself |
| US6250189B1 (en) * | 1996-06-21 | 2001-06-26 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Rotary die cutter |
| EP2159017A1 (fr) * | 2008-08-28 | 2010-03-03 | Cartoproject S.r.l. | Filière de découpage à plat et son procédé de configuration |
| CN102248557A (zh) * | 2011-04-06 | 2011-11-23 | 昆山市三和兴激光刀模有限公司 | 一种新型刀模的制作工艺 |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH05212699A (ja) * | 1992-02-03 | 1993-08-24 | Nippon Daisuchiile Kk | 紙器型抜装置に用いる抜型および該抜型の製造方法 |
| JPH05293797A (ja) * | 1992-04-17 | 1993-11-09 | Rezatsuku:Kk | ナイフの加工方法 |
| JPH0650797U (ja) * | 1992-11-30 | 1994-07-12 | 攘治 大塚 | 簡易ステ刃 |
| JP2002165948A (ja) * | 2000-12-05 | 2002-06-11 | Heiwa Corp | 遊技盤の加工方法 |
| SE534677C2 (sv) * | 2010-03-23 | 2011-11-15 | Sandvik Intellectual Property | Stålstanskniv |
| JP7064729B1 (ja) * | 2021-07-08 | 2022-05-11 | 株式会社ティーエスインダストリー | シート状ワークの打抜き刃 |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1366757A (en) * | 1973-07-10 | 1974-09-11 | Coxhead A | Cutting presses for manufacturing carton blanks and the like |
| FR2512704A1 (fr) * | 1981-09-11 | 1983-03-18 | Marbach Gmbh Karl | Outil de decoupage a feuillard d'acier a au moins une lame de decoupage, en forme de bande, munie d'un tranchant |
-
1987
- 1987-06-10 JP JP14559087A patent/JPS63312099A/ja active Granted
-
1988
- 1988-06-09 DE DE8888109208T patent/DE3860739D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-06-09 EP EP19880109208 patent/EP0297324B1/fr not_active Expired
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1366757A (en) * | 1973-07-10 | 1974-09-11 | Coxhead A | Cutting presses for manufacturing carton blanks and the like |
| FR2512704A1 (fr) * | 1981-09-11 | 1983-03-18 | Marbach Gmbh Karl | Outil de decoupage a feuillard d'acier a au moins une lame de decoupage, en forme de bande, munie d'un tranchant |
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3928916C1 (fr) * | 1989-08-31 | 1991-01-24 | Karl Marbach Gmbh & Co, 7100 Heilbronn, De | |
| WO1991003358A1 (fr) * | 1989-08-31 | 1991-03-21 | Karl Marbach Gmbh & Co. | Outil d'estampage et de rainurage en acier a feuillard et procede pour l'ajustage d'un tel outil |
| US5370028A (en) * | 1989-08-31 | 1994-12-06 | Karl Marbach Gmbh & Co. | Strip steel punching and indenting tool |
| EP0418768A3 (en) * | 1989-09-22 | 1991-09-11 | Electro Optic Ag | Stamping die, method of manufacture and tool for use in carrying out said process |
| CH680842A5 (fr) * | 1989-09-22 | 1992-11-30 | Electro Optic Ag | |
| EP0655303A1 (fr) * | 1993-11-26 | 1995-05-31 | Lande Wellpappen AG | Dispositif pour la découpe aux filets de formes planes |
| CH687448A5 (de) * | 1993-11-26 | 1996-12-13 | Lande Wellpappen Ag | Vorrichtung fuer den Bandschnitt von Flaechengebilden. |
| WO1997027033A1 (fr) * | 1996-01-26 | 1997-07-31 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Piece rapportee de decoupe a l'emporte-piece pour matrice de coupe rotative et matrice de coupe |
| US6055897A (en) * | 1996-06-21 | 2000-05-02 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Die cutting insert for a rotary die cutter and the die itself |
| US6250189B1 (en) * | 1996-06-21 | 2001-06-26 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Rotary die cutter |
| EP2159017A1 (fr) * | 2008-08-28 | 2010-03-03 | Cartoproject S.r.l. | Filière de découpage à plat et son procédé de configuration |
| CN102248557A (zh) * | 2011-04-06 | 2011-11-23 | 昆山市三和兴激光刀模有限公司 | 一种新型刀模的制作工艺 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE3860739D1 (de) | 1990-11-08 |
| JPS63312099A (ja) | 1988-12-20 |
| EP0297324B1 (fr) | 1990-10-03 |
| JPH0558878B2 (fr) | 1993-08-27 |
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