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EP0285586A2 - Enregistreur électronique de la précision du tir - Google Patents

Enregistreur électronique de la précision du tir Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0285586A2
EP0285586A2 EP88850100A EP88850100A EP0285586A2 EP 0285586 A2 EP0285586 A2 EP 0285586A2 EP 88850100 A EP88850100 A EP 88850100A EP 88850100 A EP88850100 A EP 88850100A EP 0285586 A2 EP0285586 A2 EP 0285586A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
marksmanship
recorder
sensor
weapon
aiming
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP88850100A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0285586A3 (fr
Inventor
Göran Högberg
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Combinova AB
Original Assignee
Combinova AB
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Combinova AB filed Critical Combinova AB
Publication of EP0285586A2 publication Critical patent/EP0285586A2/fr
Publication of EP0285586A3 publication Critical patent/EP0285586A3/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41—WEAPONS
    • F41G—WEAPON SIGHTS; AIMING
    • F41G3/00—Aiming or laying means
    • F41G3/26—Teaching or practice apparatus for gun-aiming or gun-laying
    • F41G3/2616—Teaching or practice apparatus for gun-aiming or gun-laying using a light emitting device
    • F41G3/2622—Teaching or practice apparatus for gun-aiming or gun-laying using a light emitting device for simulating the firing of a gun or the trajectory of a projectile
    • F41G3/2661—Teaching or practice apparatus for gun-aiming or gun-laying using a light emitting device for simulating the firing of a gun or the trajectory of a projectile in which the light beam is sent from the target to the weapon

Definitions

  • Electronic marksmanship monitors have been proposed already previously. These monitors may be divided up into three different categories.
  • the simplest type is the so called TV-game, wherein a beam from a weapon or a weapon dummy is directed towards a target and is shown on a TV screen.
  • the position of the beam on the screen is known at every moment, viz. in that the position is shown continuously by e.g. a luminous point.
  • the position of the beam may be varied as desired by performing aiming movements with the weapon or the dummy.
  • Another type of shooting monitors utilizes a light diode or the like, which is arranged centrally of the target in question, and a sensor, which is arranged on the weapon. Further, this monitor comprises an electronic misfire cart­ridge which is loaded into the weapon.
  • a circuit is interrupted within the misfiring cartridge, and a signal is passed on to the sensor, which is normally disposed in the muzzle of the weapon. From the sensor a signal is emitted to a control unit, from which the necessary signals are emitted to a TV screen, on which the aiming efforts may be followed continuously and also the position of the hit point may be determined.
  • a series of ten shots may be displayed on the TV screen, where the first nine shots are displayed by means of points whereas the last hit is displayed as a cross in the target. Moreover, the shots may also be displayed in digital format in a table on the TV screen.
  • a third type of shooting monitor is described in Finnish Patent Nr. 66.987 and corresponding US Patent Nr. 4.553.943.
  • an optic method for shooting practice is described wherein the bullet is substituted by a light transmitter of either a visible or an infrared area which is attachable to the commercial guns.
  • Characterizing for the practicing method according to the said patent is that there is used as target a spot-sensitive optic sensor which continuously gives position information with respect to the hit point of the beam during aiming and firing, and, if required, also the hit point and direction at the firing instant.
  • a light diode (laser) having a very small beam divergence and disposed on the weapon is permitted to light on a two dimensional sensor immediately adjacent the target.
  • the sensing surface of the sonsor must always be larger than the surface on the target that is to be sensed.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide an electronic marksmanship recorder which does not suffer from the above mentioned limitations and drawbacks.
  • the electronic marksmanship recorder for recording of the aiming operation at shooting, comprising a sensor attachable to a weapon, a weapon dummy or the like and adapted to cooperate with signal emitters at the target, such as light diodes, to emit, to a recording unit, signals which are significant for the aiming operations for each shot in order to permit visual observation thereof and/or registration of relevant data, is characterized in that the sensor is of the two-dimensional type or has two one-dimensional sensor parts disposed in a predetermined angular relationship to each other, preferably perpendicular to each other, and in that the signal emitters comprise at leat two signal emitters, such as light diodes, which are disposed in a predetermined defineable manner with respect to each other and with respect to a point at a target board or the like and are spaced from said point, to permit use of the recording device for both simulated shooting and real shooting with sharp ammunition.
  • the just defined sen­sor/signal emitting system is contemplated to include also a quadrant sensor system, comprising a signal emitter and a sensor having at least three cooperating sensor units, which involves defocusation and measuring of the amount of light.
  • the marksmanship recorder shown as an example is contemplated to be used in connection with shooting training by means of a weapon 10 towards a target board, generally denoted 11.
  • the weapon 10 is provided with a sensor 12 which is attached to the weapon in a suitable manner, preferably adjustably, and which may be of the two-dimensional type or, alternatively, comprise two one-dimensional sensors, disposed in a predetermined angle with respect to each other, preferably perpendicular to each other.
  • a sensor 12 which is attached to the weapon in a suitable manner, preferably adjustably, and which may be of the two-dimensional type or, alternatively, comprise two one-dimensional sensors, disposed in a predetermined angle with respect to each other, preferably perpendicular to each other.
  • two light diodes D1 and D 2 or similar, correspondingly operating signal emitters are disposed in a predetermined, defined way in relation to the target center MC of the target board, e.g. in diagonally opposed corner of a ringed target board, as is shown as an example in figure 1.
  • the marksmanship recorder As far as it has been described hietherto the marksmanship recorder according to the present invention is generally contemplated to function in such a manner that the sensor 12 determines the direction of the weapon 10 in relation to the light diodes D1 and D2, and therewith, of course, in relation to the target center MC.
  • the sensor 12 emits signals to a recording unit 13 the output of which controls an indicator unit 14, so that this one indicates the aiming direction of the weapon for each individual shot.
  • the device is designed in such a manner that it is possible to follow the aiming direction of the weapon 10 towards the target MC with a satisfying accuracy before, during and immediately after a shot. It should be remarked here that the position of the hit within a target board is to a predominant proportion dependent on the aiming efforts.
  • the marksmanship recorder is preferably designed in such a manner that it is possible to follow also the just mentioned pressure.
  • the marksmanship recorder in such a manner that it is possible to somehow permanently record the aiming efforts in cennection with each shot, for instance to record the relevant data for a later reproduction, so that it will become possible to later study the influence of various variables, such as, for instance, liquid in-take in advance of the shooting, shooting position, the general health condition of the shot etc.
  • the relevant data may also be recorded visually, e.g. in the shape of diagrams, as is indicated by means of the diagramatically shown data carrier 16 in the shape of a recording tape.
  • Such a data carrier may be provided with a record in the shape of a diagram, as is shown schematically in figure 3, and/or in the shape of ordinary tables, and, of course, the corresponding data are shown on the screen 17 together with a picture af the actual target board in each case, as is shown diagramatically in figure 2.
  • a narrow band trans­mission filter not shown, in front of the sensor 12, which filter is adapted to the vawelength of the light diode.
  • the invention is suitable to pulse the light diodes alternately with a suitably chosen frequency, in which case it is necessary to use some type of a frequency selective amplifier in the recording unit 13.
  • the two just mentioned steps serve to drastically reduce the sensivity of the marksmanship recorder to ambient light.
  • the various units of the marksmanship recorder according to the invention may be interconnected by means of suitable wires, as is indicated by the wire 18, but in certain cases it is preferred to interconnect the various units by means of some kind of a wireless connection, such as indicated by means of the dashed connection 19.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Measurement Of The Respiration, Hearing Ability, Form, And Blood Characteristics Of Living Organisms (AREA)
  • Golf Clubs (AREA)
  • Time Recorders, Dirve Recorders, Access Control (AREA)
  • Color Printing (AREA)
  • Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)
EP19880850100 1987-03-25 1988-03-23 Enregistreur électronique de la précision du tir Withdrawn EP0285586A3 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SE8701240A SE462404B (sv) 1987-03-25 1987-03-25 Registreringsanordning av den elektroniska typen foer registreringsarbete vid skjutning
SE8701240 1987-03-25

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0285586A2 true EP0285586A2 (fr) 1988-10-05
EP0285586A3 EP0285586A3 (fr) 1991-07-31

Family

ID=20367980

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19880850100 Withdrawn EP0285586A3 (fr) 1987-03-25 1988-03-23 Enregistreur électronique de la précision du tir

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0285586A3 (fr)
SE (1) SE462404B (fr)

Cited By (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0380724A1 (fr) * 1986-05-15 1990-08-08 Spartanics, Ltd. Système de simulation pour l'entraînement aux armes
EP0728503A1 (fr) * 1995-02-21 1996-08-28 Konami Co., Ltd. Machine de jeu de tir
US5800263A (en) * 1995-02-21 1998-09-01 Konami Co., Ltd. Game machine
WO1999047879A3 (fr) * 1998-03-13 1999-11-18 Karl Stefan Riener Unite de reception, dispositif et installation pour la determination de la position ou du mouvement d'une arme, ainsi que procede correspondant
US6012980A (en) * 1995-12-01 2000-01-11 Kabushiki Kaisha Sega Enterprises Coordinates detecting device, method for same and game device
RU2150071C1 (ru) * 1999-03-23 2000-05-27 Центральный научно-исследовательский институт точного машиностроения Устройство для регистрации перемещений оружия
US6322365B1 (en) 1997-08-25 2001-11-27 Beamhit, Llc Network-linked laser target firearm training system
US6575753B2 (en) 2000-05-19 2003-06-10 Beamhit, Llc Firearm laser training system and method employing an actuable target assembly
US6579098B2 (en) 2000-01-13 2003-06-17 Beamhit, Llc Laser transmitter assembly configured for placement within a firing chamber and method of simulating firearm operation
US6616452B2 (en) 2000-06-09 2003-09-09 Beamhit, Llc Firearm laser training system and method facilitating firearm training with various targets and visual feedback of simulated projectile impact locations
EP1139058A3 (fr) * 2000-03-21 2003-10-15 Polytronic International AG Installation de tir avec système automatique indicateur d'impact
EP1524486A1 (fr) * 2003-10-15 2005-04-20 Instalaza S.A. Système de positionnement optique pour un simulateur de tir d'arme à feu d'épaule
US6935864B2 (en) 2000-01-13 2005-08-30 Beamhit, Llc Firearm laser training system and method employing modified blank cartridges for simulating operation of a firearm
US7329127B2 (en) 2001-06-08 2008-02-12 L-3 Communications Corporation Firearm laser training system and method facilitating firearm training for extended range targets with feedback of firearm control
RU2392574C1 (ru) * 2008-11-17 2010-06-20 Федеральное государственное унитарное предприятие "Центральный научно-исследовательский институт точного машиностроения" (ФГУП "ЦНИИТОЧМАШ") Устройство имитации мишенной обстановки тренажеров для обучения стрельбе из стрелкового оружия и гранатометов
WO2013075034A1 (fr) * 2011-11-18 2013-05-23 Surefire, Llc Ciblage dynamique et système d'entrainement
US8827706B2 (en) 2008-03-25 2014-09-09 Practical Air Rifle Training Systems, LLC Devices, systems and methods for firearms training, simulation and operations
DE102014009401A1 (de) * 2014-06-24 2016-01-07 Enno Reimann Schieß - Training - System ( STS )
JP6033940B1 (ja) * 2015-10-02 2016-11-30 株式会社ネットプラザ栃木 射撃用レーザ光照射軌跡記録装置
DE102024205572A1 (de) 2024-06-17 2025-12-18 KNESTEL Technologie & Elektronik GmbH Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Auswertung eines Zielbildes

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NO305184B1 (no) * 1997-09-05 1999-04-12 Siri Grundnes Anordning ved et skytevÕpen, spesielt gevµr og lettere hÕndvÕpen

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2005950B (en) * 1977-10-07 1982-02-10 Secretary Industry Brit Position detecting apparatus
GB2059216B (en) * 1979-09-11 1984-06-27 Elliott Brothers London Ltd Position measuring
SE420865B (sv) * 1980-08-22 1981-11-02 Foerenade Fabriksverken Anordning for angivning av treffresultat vid simulerad skjutning med ett vapen mot ett mal
FI66987C (fi) * 1983-04-08 1984-12-10 Noptel Ky Foerfarande foer skjuttraening
CA1287396C (fr) * 1983-11-17 1991-08-06 Motoi Kuroiwa Dispositif de controle du tir

Cited By (23)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0380724A1 (fr) * 1986-05-15 1990-08-08 Spartanics, Ltd. Système de simulation pour l'entraînement aux armes
EP0728503A1 (fr) * 1995-02-21 1996-08-28 Konami Co., Ltd. Machine de jeu de tir
US5800263A (en) * 1995-02-21 1998-09-01 Konami Co., Ltd. Game machine
US6012980A (en) * 1995-12-01 2000-01-11 Kabushiki Kaisha Sega Enterprises Coordinates detecting device, method for same and game device
US6322365B1 (en) 1997-08-25 2001-11-27 Beamhit, Llc Network-linked laser target firearm training system
WO1999047879A3 (fr) * 1998-03-13 1999-11-18 Karl Stefan Riener Unite de reception, dispositif et installation pour la determination de la position ou du mouvement d'une arme, ainsi que procede correspondant
RU2150071C1 (ru) * 1999-03-23 2000-05-27 Центральный научно-исследовательский институт точного машиностроения Устройство для регистрации перемещений оружия
US6935864B2 (en) 2000-01-13 2005-08-30 Beamhit, Llc Firearm laser training system and method employing modified blank cartridges for simulating operation of a firearm
US6579098B2 (en) 2000-01-13 2003-06-17 Beamhit, Llc Laser transmitter assembly configured for placement within a firing chamber and method of simulating firearm operation
EP1139058A3 (fr) * 2000-03-21 2003-10-15 Polytronic International AG Installation de tir avec système automatique indicateur d'impact
US6575753B2 (en) 2000-05-19 2003-06-10 Beamhit, Llc Firearm laser training system and method employing an actuable target assembly
US6966775B1 (en) 2000-06-09 2005-11-22 Beamhit, Llc Firearm laser training system and method facilitating firearm training with various targets and visual feedback of simulated projectile impact locations
US6616452B2 (en) 2000-06-09 2003-09-09 Beamhit, Llc Firearm laser training system and method facilitating firearm training with various targets and visual feedback of simulated projectile impact locations
US7329127B2 (en) 2001-06-08 2008-02-12 L-3 Communications Corporation Firearm laser training system and method facilitating firearm training for extended range targets with feedback of firearm control
EP1524486A1 (fr) * 2003-10-15 2005-04-20 Instalaza S.A. Système de positionnement optique pour un simulateur de tir d'arme à feu d'épaule
US8827706B2 (en) 2008-03-25 2014-09-09 Practical Air Rifle Training Systems, LLC Devices, systems and methods for firearms training, simulation and operations
RU2392574C1 (ru) * 2008-11-17 2010-06-20 Федеральное государственное унитарное предприятие "Центральный научно-исследовательский институт точного машиностроения" (ФГУП "ЦНИИТОЧМАШ") Устройство имитации мишенной обстановки тренажеров для обучения стрельбе из стрелкового оружия и гранатометов
WO2013075034A1 (fr) * 2011-11-18 2013-05-23 Surefire, Llc Ciblage dynamique et système d'entrainement
US9250039B2 (en) 2011-11-18 2016-02-02 SuroFire, LLC Dynamic targeting and training system
US9593912B2 (en) 2011-11-18 2017-03-14 Surefire, Llc Dynamic targeting and training system
DE102014009401A1 (de) * 2014-06-24 2016-01-07 Enno Reimann Schieß - Training - System ( STS )
JP6033940B1 (ja) * 2015-10-02 2016-11-30 株式会社ネットプラザ栃木 射撃用レーザ光照射軌跡記録装置
DE102024205572A1 (de) 2024-06-17 2025-12-18 KNESTEL Technologie & Elektronik GmbH Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Auswertung eines Zielbildes

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0285586A3 (fr) 1991-07-31
SE8701240D0 (sv) 1987-03-25
SE462404B (sv) 1990-06-18
SE8701240L (sv) 1988-09-26

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