EP0281641B1 - Procédé pour améliorer la résistance contre la corrosion de tuyaux d'installation en cuivre durs, ou demi-durs - Google Patents
Procédé pour améliorer la résistance contre la corrosion de tuyaux d'installation en cuivre durs, ou demi-durs Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0281641B1 EP0281641B1 EP87103276A EP87103276A EP0281641B1 EP 0281641 B1 EP0281641 B1 EP 0281641B1 EP 87103276 A EP87103276 A EP 87103276A EP 87103276 A EP87103276 A EP 87103276A EP 0281641 B1 EP0281641 B1 EP 0281641B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- tubes
- hard
- heated
- corrosion resistance
- semi
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium atom Chemical compound [Cd] BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011135 tin Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011133 lead Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QPLDLSVMHZLSFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper oxide Chemical compound [Cu]=O QPLDLSVMHZLSFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005751 Copper oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005219 brazing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000431 copper oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013003 hot bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22F—CHANGING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF NON-FERROUS METALS AND NON-FERROUS ALLOYS
- C22F1/00—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working
- C22F1/08—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of copper or alloys based thereon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22F—CHANGING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF NON-FERROUS METALS AND NON-FERROUS ALLOYS
- C22F1/00—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working
- C22F1/02—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working in inert or controlled atmosphere or vacuum
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23G—CLEANING OR DE-GREASING OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY CHEMICAL METHODS OTHER THAN ELECTROLYSIS
- C23G5/00—Cleaning or de-greasing metallic material by other methods; Apparatus for cleaning or de-greasing metallic material with organic solvents
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method according to the preamble of claim 1.
- Seamless drawn tubes made of phosphorus-deoxidized copper are produced as hard tube tubes and as soft-annealed tubes, especially coils, and are used extensively for the production of cold and hot water pipes in building construction.
- the invention is therefore based on the object of specifying a method for improving the corrosion resistance of hard or semi-hard pipes.
- the object is achieved in that the tubes for combustion of the lubricant residues are heated to a temperature which is below the lower limit of the recrystallization range for the tubes, an oxidizing atmosphere being present inside the tube.
- the temperature for the heating is selected in accordance with the softening curve for copper.
- the illustration shows the basic course of a softening curve (hardness as a function of temperature).
- the course of the curve is particularly dependent on the degree of drawing of the pipes and the duration of the heating. For example, as the degree of drawing increases, the start of recrystallization begins at lower temperatures.
- the pipes can be heated at higher temperatures if the pipes contain, according to the invention, additions of a maximum of 0.1% iron, cobalt, nickel, zinc, aluminum, lead, chromium, cadmium, magnesium, manganese, titanium, tin and / or zirconium (Specification in percent by weight).
- the tubes are heated at a take-off speed of 40 to 80 m / min.
- an oxygen-containing gas is preferably supplied to the interior of the tube in such an amount that it is sufficient for the complete combustion of the lubricant residues. It is recommended to introduce air or oxygen-enriched air into the inside of the pipe.
- Table II shows the strength values (Brinell hardness HB) and residue values measured on the pipes.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Articles (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
- Rigid Pipes And Flexible Pipes (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Preventing Corrosion Or Incrustation Of Metals (AREA)
- Metal Extraction Processes (AREA)
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE8787103276T DE3760510D1 (en) | 1987-03-07 | 1987-03-07 | Process for improving the corrosion resistance of hard or semi-hard copper fitting tubes |
| AT87103276T ATE45993T1 (de) | 1987-03-07 | 1987-03-07 | Verfahren zur verbesserung der korrosionsbestaendigkeit von harten bzw. halbharten installationsrohren aus kupfer. |
| EP87103276A EP0281641B1 (fr) | 1987-03-07 | 1987-03-07 | Procédé pour améliorer la résistance contre la corrosion de tuyaux d'installation en cuivre durs, ou demi-durs |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP87103276A EP0281641B1 (fr) | 1987-03-07 | 1987-03-07 | Procédé pour améliorer la résistance contre la corrosion de tuyaux d'installation en cuivre durs, ou demi-durs |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0281641A1 EP0281641A1 (fr) | 1988-09-14 |
| EP0281641B1 true EP0281641B1 (fr) | 1989-08-30 |
Family
ID=8196808
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP87103276A Expired EP0281641B1 (fr) | 1987-03-07 | 1987-03-07 | Procédé pour améliorer la résistance contre la corrosion de tuyaux d'installation en cuivre durs, ou demi-durs |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0281641B1 (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE45993T1 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE3760510D1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3827353A1 (de) * | 1988-08-12 | 1990-02-22 | Kabelmetal Ag | Innenoxidierte rohre |
| DE4334536A1 (de) * | 1993-10-09 | 1995-04-13 | Kabelmetal Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von nahtlos gezogenen halbharten/harten Installationsrohren |
| FI107543B (fi) | 1998-07-30 | 2001-08-31 | Outokumpu Oy | Menetelmä kupariputken valmistamiseksi |
| FI120359B (fi) * | 2002-12-18 | 2009-09-30 | Cupori Group Oy | Menetelmä ja laitteisto kupari- tai kupariseosputken sisäpinnan käsittelemiseksi |
| DE102007055446A1 (de) * | 2007-11-12 | 2009-05-14 | Hansgrohe Ag | Bereitstellung von wasserführenden Bauteilen aus Messinglegierungen mit verringerter Metallionenfreisetzung |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| LU67959A1 (fr) * | 1973-07-06 | 1975-04-11 | ||
| FR2308436A1 (fr) * | 1975-04-25 | 1976-11-19 | Cit Alcatel | Traitement des tubes en cuivre et alliages en vue de l'elimination des produits carbones subsistant a leur surface |
| DE2928084C2 (de) * | 1979-07-12 | 1987-01-02 | Kabel- und Metallwerke Gutehoffnungshütte AG, 3000 Hannover | Verfahren zum Behandeln von Kupferrohren |
| DE3003228C2 (de) | 1980-01-30 | 1981-11-26 | Wieland-Werke Ag, 7900 Ulm | Verfahren zur Verbesserung der Korrosionsbeständigkeit von Installationsrohren aus Kupfer |
-
1987
- 1987-03-07 DE DE8787103276T patent/DE3760510D1/de not_active Expired
- 1987-03-07 EP EP87103276A patent/EP0281641B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1987-03-07 AT AT87103276T patent/ATE45993T1/de active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0281641A1 (fr) | 1988-09-14 |
| ATE45993T1 (de) | 1989-09-15 |
| DE3760510D1 (en) | 1989-10-05 |
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