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EP0263338A3 - Pyrolysis plant - Google Patents

Pyrolysis plant Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0263338A3
EP0263338A3 EP87113624A EP87113624A EP0263338A3 EP 0263338 A3 EP0263338 A3 EP 0263338A3 EP 87113624 A EP87113624 A EP 87113624A EP 87113624 A EP87113624 A EP 87113624A EP 0263338 A3 EP0263338 A3 EP 0263338A3
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
low temperature
temperature carbonization
gas
drum
face
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP87113624A
Other languages
German (de)
Other versions
EP0263338B1 (en
EP0263338A2 (en
Inventor
Horst Jelinek
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
KRAFTWERK UNION-UMWELTTECHNIK GmbH
Original Assignee
KRAFTWERK UNION-UMWELTTECHNIK GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by KRAFTWERK UNION-UMWELTTECHNIK GmbH filed Critical KRAFTWERK UNION-UMWELTTECHNIK GmbH
Priority to AT87113624T priority Critical patent/ATE72825T1/en
Publication of EP0263338A2 publication Critical patent/EP0263338A2/en
Publication of EP0263338A3 publication Critical patent/EP0263338A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0263338B1 publication Critical patent/EP0263338B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B49/00—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated
    • C10B49/02—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated with hot gases or vapours, e.g. hot gases obtained by partial combustion of the charge
    • C10B49/04—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated with hot gases or vapours, e.g. hot gases obtained by partial combustion of the charge while moving the solid material to be treated
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B1/00—Retorts
    • C10B1/10—Rotary retorts
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B53/00—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S48/00—Gas: heating and illuminating
    • Y10S48/01—Recirculation of gases produced to lower part of fuel bed

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Coke Industry (AREA)
  • Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
  • Cylinder Crankcases Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)

Abstract

A pyrolysis system for trash and refuse utilization having a heated low temperature carbonization drum with a device for feeding material to be carbonized located at one end face of the drum, a residue discharge device at the other end face of the drum, a low temperature carbonization gas exhaust, and a gas converter connected to the low temperature carbonization gas exhaust for converting the low temperature carbonization gas into cracked gas, includes means for supplying to the low temperature carbonization drum part of a quantity of cracked gas flowing out of the gas converter as a heat carrier.
EP87113624A 1986-09-30 1987-09-17 Pyrolysis plant Expired - Lifetime EP0263338B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT87113624T ATE72825T1 (en) 1986-09-30 1987-09-17 PYROLYSIS PLANT.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3633212 1986-09-30
DE19863633212 DE3633212A1 (en) 1986-09-30 1986-09-30 PYROLYSIS SYSTEM

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0263338A2 EP0263338A2 (en) 1988-04-13
EP0263338A3 true EP0263338A3 (en) 1988-10-05
EP0263338B1 EP0263338B1 (en) 1992-02-26

Family

ID=6310684

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP87113624A Expired - Lifetime EP0263338B1 (en) 1986-09-30 1987-09-17 Pyrolysis plant

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US4840129A (en)
EP (1) EP0263338B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE72825T1 (en)
DE (2) DE3633212A1 (en)
ES (1) ES2028840T3 (en)

Families Citing this family (38)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4977839A (en) * 1988-01-14 1990-12-18 Chemical Waste Management, Inc. Process and apparatus for separating organic contaminants from contaminated inert materials
DE3804853A1 (en) * 1988-02-03 1989-08-17 Gutehoffnungshuette Man Plant for the smoldering of waste materials
DE3828534A1 (en) * 1988-08-23 1990-03-08 Gottfried Dipl Ing Roessle METHOD FOR UTILIZING ENERGY-BASED MEASUREMENT, DEVICE FOR IMPLEMENTING THE METHOD AND USE OF A PRODUCT RECEIVED FROM RECYCLING
US5018459A (en) * 1989-05-18 1991-05-28 Technology Development Corporation Method and apparatus for recycling paper pulp sludge
US5822881A (en) * 1989-09-20 1998-10-20 Romweber; Frank T. Method for conditioning refuse
US5116363A (en) * 1990-02-26 1992-05-26 Romweber Frank T Method and apparatus for conditioning refuse
US4974528A (en) * 1989-12-08 1990-12-04 Ryan-Murphy, Inc. Method and apparatus for the treatment of contaminated soil
US5040972A (en) * 1990-02-07 1991-08-20 Systech Environmental Corporation Pyrolyzer-kiln system
DE4005804A1 (en) * 1990-02-23 1991-08-29 Thermoselect Ag Redn. of old vehicles to harmless prods.
US5072675A (en) * 1991-04-15 1991-12-17 Fowler Benjamin P Apparatus and method for the destruction of waste
US5707592A (en) * 1991-07-18 1998-01-13 Someus; Edward Method and apparatus for treatment of waste materials including nuclear contaminated materials
JPH0673384A (en) * 1992-05-07 1994-03-15 Hylsa Sa Method and apparatus for gasifying organic substance
US5851246A (en) * 1992-05-07 1998-12-22 Hylsa, S.A. De C.V. Apparatus for gasifying organic materials
US5656044A (en) * 1992-05-07 1997-08-12 Hylsa S.A. De C.V. Method and apparatus for gasification of organic materials
US5392721A (en) * 1994-05-06 1995-02-28 Technology Development Corp. Method for recycling papermaking sludge
DE4420420A1 (en) * 1994-06-10 1995-12-14 Siemens Ag Process and plant for waste processing
US5471937A (en) * 1994-08-03 1995-12-05 Mei Corporation System and method for the treatment of hazardous waste material
DE4441423A1 (en) * 1994-11-22 1997-06-05 Deutsches Brennstoffinst Method and device for obtaining usable gas from waste by pyrolysis
US6005149A (en) * 1998-08-18 1999-12-21 Engineering, Separation & Recycling, Ltd. Co. Method and apparatus for processing organic materials to produce chemical gases and carbon char
US6669822B1 (en) * 1998-10-28 2003-12-30 Ebara Corporation Method for carbonizing wastes
AUPQ314399A0 (en) * 1999-09-29 1999-10-21 World Oasis Australia Pty Ltd Process for recovering energy from carbon-containing materials
JP3266591B2 (en) * 1999-12-10 2002-03-18 アートセラミック株式会社 Intermittent flow type pyrolysis equipment
JP3602504B2 (en) * 2002-01-23 2004-12-15 勝美 柴田 Heat treatment equipment using superheated steam
AU2003239935A1 (en) * 2002-06-03 2003-12-19 Global Environmental Technologies, Llc Process for the pyrolysis of medical waste and other waste materials
BRPI0809591A2 (en) * 2007-04-10 2014-09-30 Fanli Meng OVEN
US8574476B2 (en) * 2008-05-09 2013-11-05 Buhler Ag Method of manufacturing expendable salt core for casting
NL2003238C2 (en) * 2008-07-19 2010-07-13 Btg Biomass Technology Group B V DEVICE FOR TREATING ORGANIC MATERIAL.
FR2937329B1 (en) * 2008-10-20 2011-04-08 Inst Francais Du Petrole METHOD AND DEVICE FOR CONTROLLING THE TEMPERATURE OF COMBUSTION FUMEES OF A THERMOLYSIS PROCESS
FR2937331B1 (en) * 2008-10-20 2011-04-08 Inst Francais Du Petrole PROCESS AND DEVICE FOR THERMOLYSIS OF INDUSTRIAL AND / OR HOUSEHOLD WASTE
IT1398597B1 (en) * 2009-04-29 2013-03-08 Protodesign Srl HYBRID PYROLYSIS PROCESS AND GASIFICATION FOR THE CONVERSION OF A GENERIC REFUSAL IN A GASEOUS FUEL (A PARTICULAR FUEL FROM REJECT - C.D.R.) AT LOW ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT.
US8198493B1 (en) 2012-01-11 2012-06-12 Earth Care Products, Inc. High energy efficiency biomass conversion process
DE102013010642A1 (en) * 2013-06-22 2015-01-08 Marco Sauer Method and apparatus of induction thermolysis for the continuous recovery of raw materials from waste materials
US10527280B2 (en) * 2014-05-22 2020-01-07 Novelis Inc. High organic concurrent decoating kiln
CN106482113A (en) * 2016-12-12 2017-03-08 北京神雾环境能源科技集团股份有限公司 A kind of heat accumulating type deflection plate electronic gas refuse pyrolysis system
CN106705058B (en) * 2016-12-12 2019-02-15 神雾科技集团股份有限公司 A spiral regenerative gas-fired electronic waste pyrolysis system
CN107216891A (en) * 2017-06-27 2017-09-29 于三刚 A kind of biomass continuous high-temperature carbonization device
DE102018122727A1 (en) 2018-09-17 2020-03-19 Ecoloop Gmbh Process for the partial oxidation of pyrolytically produced fission products for the production of synthesis gas in a direct current reactor through which solid biomass particles flow
US20240150658A1 (en) * 2021-03-29 2024-05-09 Mitsubishi Ube Cement Corporation Apparatus for carbonizing biomass

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2713031B2 (en) * 1977-03-24 1979-02-22 Karl Dipl.-Ing. 7080 Goldshoefe Kiener Smoldering drum
WO1981000112A1 (en) * 1979-07-05 1981-01-22 Kiener Karl Process and plant for the gazification of solid fuels
DE3126198A1 (en) * 1981-07-03 1983-01-20 Hölter, Heinz, Dipl.-Ing., 4390 Gladbeck Process for coal waste degassing
EP0152912A2 (en) * 1984-02-22 1985-08-28 Kraftwerk Union-Umwelttechnik GmbH Process for producing combustible gases from waste products
DE3531647A1 (en) * 1985-09-05 1987-03-12 Kloeckner Humboldt Deutz Ag Process and plant for thermal treatment, in particular for rendering material harmless which is contaminated with pollutants

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3098458A (en) * 1961-11-01 1963-07-23 Pan American Resources Inc Rotary refuse converter
US4164397A (en) * 1976-10-18 1979-08-14 Hunt Herbert H Fuel gas production
US4303477A (en) * 1979-06-25 1981-12-01 Babcock Krauss-Maffei Industrieanlagen Gmbh Process for the pyrolysis of waste materials
US4306506A (en) * 1980-06-02 1981-12-22 Energy Recovery Research Group, Inc. Gasification apparatus
FR2495736A1 (en) * 1980-12-05 1982-06-11 Air Liquide METHOD AND PLANT FOR TREATING ENERGY RECOVERED WASTE
DE3347554C2 (en) * 1983-05-18 1986-08-07 Pka Pyrolyse Kraftanlagen Gmbh, 7080 Aalen Process for obtaining usable gas from waste by pyrolysis and apparatus for carrying out the process
DE3412583A1 (en) * 1984-04-04 1985-10-24 KPA Kiener Pyrolyse Gesellschaft für thermische Abfallverwertung mbH, 7000 Stuttgart SMOKE DRUM FOR SUSPENSIONING WASTE
DE3439487A1 (en) * 1984-10-27 1986-06-26 M.A.N. Maschinenfabrik Augsburg-Nürnberg AG, 4200 Oberhausen ENERGY-LOW METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION OF SYNTHESIS GAS WITH A HIGH METHANE CONTENT
NO861708L (en) * 1985-06-07 1986-12-08 Kraftwerk Union Ag PYROLYSIS PLANT.

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2713031B2 (en) * 1977-03-24 1979-02-22 Karl Dipl.-Ing. 7080 Goldshoefe Kiener Smoldering drum
WO1981000112A1 (en) * 1979-07-05 1981-01-22 Kiener Karl Process and plant for the gazification of solid fuels
DE3126198A1 (en) * 1981-07-03 1983-01-20 Hölter, Heinz, Dipl.-Ing., 4390 Gladbeck Process for coal waste degassing
EP0152912A2 (en) * 1984-02-22 1985-08-28 Kraftwerk Union-Umwelttechnik GmbH Process for producing combustible gases from waste products
DE3531647A1 (en) * 1985-09-05 1987-03-12 Kloeckner Humboldt Deutz Ag Process and plant for thermal treatment, in particular for rendering material harmless which is contaminated with pollutants

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0263338B1 (en) 1992-02-26
DE3776853D1 (en) 1992-04-02
EP0263338A2 (en) 1988-04-13
ATE72825T1 (en) 1992-03-15
DE3633212A1 (en) 1988-04-14
ES2028840T3 (en) 1992-07-16
US4840129A (en) 1989-06-20

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