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EP0116299A1 - Connection of angularly disposed boards by protrusions on one board fitting into holes in another board - Google Patents

Connection of angularly disposed boards by protrusions on one board fitting into holes in another board Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0116299A1
EP0116299A1 EP84100293A EP84100293A EP0116299A1 EP 0116299 A1 EP0116299 A1 EP 0116299A1 EP 84100293 A EP84100293 A EP 84100293A EP 84100293 A EP84100293 A EP 84100293A EP 0116299 A1 EP0116299 A1 EP 0116299A1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
boards
holes
bores
board
level
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
EP84100293A
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German (de)
French (fr)
Inventor
Florian Von Poschinger-Camphausen
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POSCHINGER CAMPHAUSEN FLORIAN
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POSCHINGER CAMPHAUSEN FLORIAN
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Publication of EP0116299A1 publication Critical patent/EP0116299A1/en
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B47/00—Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features related to dismountability or building-up from elements
    • A47B47/04—Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features related to dismountability or building-up from elements made mainly of wood or plastics
    • A47B47/042—Panels connected without frames

Definitions

  • the invention relates to angled, preferably right-angled, interconnected boards, of which at least one board is provided with holes that are spaced apart on a line running across its broad side and at least one other board on its flat end face is provided with these holes, in the bores are frictionally held connecting pins.
  • connection of boards in the manner specified above is known and is usually used for the permanent connection, which is made non-detachable by additionally applied glue.
  • Plug connections of boards according to the type of clamping blocks are also known, in which the boards at their connection points on their lateral edges with open to the outside rectangular recesses are provided with a width corresponding to the board thickness, so that the boards can be connected to one another at their connecting points by crossing them in the recesses. By crossing them together, boards can be arranged in the desired number in each of the intersecting levels, so that shelves of the desired width can be built from prefabricated boards with the known plug connection, which are provided with at least two recesses in their end regions.
  • the outer boards however, only have inwardly directed recesses.
  • the known plug connection only allows the construction of shelves, the shape of which is predetermined by the length of the boards and the recesses used for the connection. If the provided recesses were not used for the connection, they would appear unsightly on the finished shelf. Cutting out the recesses is also relatively expensive.
  • the object of the invention is to provide a plug-in connection of boards which expands the possibility of different types of assembly and is easy to manufacture.
  • this object is achieved with a connection of the type specified at the outset in that boards of different widths with approximately the same overall width are arranged in the planes defined by the mutually angular boards in such a way that the boards of one level gap between the boards of the other Cover plane that the narrower boards are provided with at least two holes and the wider boards with at least three holes and that the distance between the holes of all boards is the same and the distance of the outer holes from the closest in the lines drawn through the holes Board edges is smaller than half the distance between the holes.
  • the number and the widths of the boards of each level are coordinated with one another in such a way that the boards of one level each cover the gaps between the boards of the other level and the respective outer narrow side edges of the boards of both levels are essentially flush with one another.
  • the width of the shelves or side walls is determined by the number of boards arranged in each plane, which are connected to one another at their intersecting overlap points by at least one connecting pin.
  • the connection according to the invention has the same hole division, the gap remaining between the individual boards being freely selectable and being practically so narrow that just a problem-free, jamming-free assembly is possible.
  • the boards can be provided with any number of rows of holes, so that these shelves or the like can be constructed according to different patterns to let.
  • a particular advantage of the plug-in system according to the invention is that the shelves or the like can be converted as desired or can be expanded if desired by adding, for which purpose it is only necessary to connect or replug additional boards in the desired manner after replacing, pressing in or removing connecting pins.
  • the length, width, depth and shape of the shelf system according to the invention can thus be changed in any way by attachment or conversion, since the connecting pins can be replaced.
  • At least one narrower and one wider board, of which the broad ones are arranged, are arranged in each plane defined by the boards which are at an angle to one another Boards cover the gap between the boards of the other level.
  • the width of the shelves or side walls is determined by the number of wider boards arranged in each level.
  • boards can also be connected in intersecting planes in that the bores penetrate the broad sides of the boards and the boards provided with bores on their end faces are plugged onto the connecting pins projecting on both sides.
  • wider boards 1, 1 'and narrower boards 2, 2' are connected to one another at right angles by connecting pins 3 '.
  • the boards 1 ', 2' are provided on a line running transversely across their broad sides with bores 4, each having the same distance from one another.
  • the end faces of the boards 1, 2 are provided on their center lines with blind holes aligned with the bores 4, into which the connecting pins 3 made of beech wood are frictionally inserted.
  • the connecting pins 3 protruding from the blind holes are pressed into the bores 4.
  • the gaps 5, 6 between the boards 1, 2 and 1 ', 2' are each bridged by the wider boards 1, 1 '.
  • the gap width between the boards can be selected by the remaining length a from the outer holes to the edge of the board, which, however, may only correspond to half the pitch of the hole minus the hole radius.
  • the connecting pins 3 are inserted into the bores 4 of the boards 1 'and 2', which are inserted into the blind holes 7 in the end faces thereof for connection to the boards 1, 2.
  • FIG. 4 shows a top view of the interconnected boards according to FIG. 3.
  • the connecting pins 3 penetrate the board 8 in bores in such a way that the connecting pins project beyond the board 8 on both sides.
  • the boards 9, 10 to be connected are then pushed onto the projecting ends of the connecting pins 3 in such a way that the projecting ends of the connecting pins 3 are completely immersed in the blind holes 7 made in the end faces of the boards 9, 10.
  • FIG. 6a corresponds to the arrangement explained with reference to FIG. 1.
  • three narrow boards 2 are arranged in the vertical plane and two boards 1 ', for example forming a floor, are arranged in the horizontal plane.
  • the width of the narrow boards is thus matched to the width of the wide boards in such a way that the overall width of three narrow boards corresponds to the overall width of two wide boards.
  • the embodiment according to FIG. 6c represents an extension of the embodiment according to FIG. 6a in such a way that a further wide board 1, 1 'is additionally arranged in each level.

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Furniture Connections (AREA)
  • Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
  • Support Of Aerials (AREA)
  • Non-Disconnectible Joints And Screw-Threaded Joints (AREA)
  • Assembled Shelves (AREA)

Abstract

Eine Steckverbindung aus winkelig miteinander verbundenen Brettern (1,2,1',2',8,9,10), von denen mindestens ein Brett auf einer quer über seine Breitseite verlaufenden Linie mit im Abstand voneinander angeordneten Bohrungen (4) und mindestens ein anderes Brett auf seiner ebenen Stirnseite mit mit diesen fluchtenden Bohrungen (7) versehen ist, wobei in den Bohrungen (4,7) reibschlüssig Verbindungsstifte (3) gehaltert sind, ist dann verschiedenartig zusammenbaubar und einfach herzustellen, wenn in den durch die winkelig zueinander stehenden Bretter (1,2,1',2',8,9,10) definierten Ebenen Bretter unterschiedlicher Breite mit etwa gleicher Gesamtbreite derart angeordnet sind, daß die Bretter der einen Ebene die Spalte zwischen den Brettern der anderen Ebene überdecken, daß die schmaleren Bretter (2,2') mit mindestens zwei Bohrungen (4,7) und die breiteren Bretter (1,1') mit mindestens drei Bohrungen (4,7) versehen sind und daß der Abstand der Bohrungen (4,7) aller Bretter gleich ist und der Abstand (a) der äußeren Bohrungen (4,7) von den in den durch die Bohrungen (4,7) gezogenen Linien nächstliegenden Brettkanten kleiner ist als die Hälfte des Abstandes der Bohrungen (4,7) voneinander.A plug-in connection made of boards (1, 2, 1 ', 2', 8, 9, 10) connected at an angle, of which at least one board on a line running across its broad side with bores (4) spaced apart and at least one another board on its flat end face is provided with these aligned holes (7), with connecting pins (3) being held in the holes (4, 7) in a frictional manner, can then be assembled in various ways and are easy to manufacture if they are in an angle to one another Boards (1,2,1 ', 2', 8,9,10) defined levels Boards of different widths with approximately the same overall width are arranged such that the boards of one level cover the gap between the boards of the other level that the narrower Boards (2,2 ') with at least two bores (4,7) and the wider boards (1,1') with at least three bores (4,7) are provided and that the distance between the bores (4,7) of all boards is the same and that Distance (a) of the outer bores (4,7) from the board edges closest in the lines drawn through the bores (4,7) is less than half the distance of the bores (4,7) from each other.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft winkelig, vorzugsweise rechtwinkelig, miteinander verbundene Bretter, von denen mindestens ein Brett auf einer quer über seine Breitseite verlaufenden Linie mit im Abstand voneinander angeordneten Bohrungen und mindestens ein anderes Brett auf seiner ebenen Stirnseite mit mit diesen fluchtenden Bohrungen versehen ist, wobei in den Bohrungen reibschlüssig Verbindungsstifte gehaltert sind.The invention relates to angled, preferably right-angled, interconnected boards, of which at least one board is provided with holes that are spaced apart on a line running across its broad side and at least one other board on its flat end face is provided with these holes, in the bores are frictionally held connecting pins.

Die Verbindung von Brettern in der vorstehend angegebenen Art ist bekannt und dient üblicherweise der dauernden Verbindung, die durch zusätzlich aufgetragenen Leim unlösbar ausgestaltet ist.The connection of boards in the manner specified above is known and is usually used for the permanent connection, which is made non-detachable by additionally applied glue.

Bekannt sind weiterhin Steckverbindungen von Brettern nach der Art.von Klemmbausteinen, bei denen die Bretter an ihren Verbindungsstellen an ihren seitlichen Rändern mit nach außen offenen rechteckigen Ausnehmungen mit einer der Brettdicke entsprechenden Breite versehen sind, so daß die Bretter an ihren Verbindungsstellen durch überkreuztes Zusammenschieben in den Ausnehmungen miteinander verbunden werden können. Durch das überkreuzte Zusammenstecken lassen sich in jeder der einander kreuzenden Ebenen Bretter in der gewünschten Anzahl anordnen, so daß sich durch die bekannte Steckverbindung Regale der gewünschten Breite aus vorgefertigten Brettern aufbauen lassen, die mit mindestens jeweils zwei Ausnehmungen in ihren Endbereichen versehen sind. Die äußeren Bretter weisen allerdings nur nach innen gerichtete Ausnehmungen auf.Plug connections of boards according to the type of clamping blocks are also known, in which the boards at their connection points on their lateral edges with open to the outside rectangular recesses are provided with a width corresponding to the board thickness, so that the boards can be connected to one another at their connecting points by crossing them in the recesses. By crossing them together, boards can be arranged in the desired number in each of the intersecting levels, so that shelves of the desired width can be built from prefabricated boards with the known plug connection, which are provided with at least two recesses in their end regions. The outer boards, however, only have inwardly directed recesses.

Die bekannte Steckverbindung erlaubt nur den Aufbau von Regalen, deren Form durch die Länge der Bretter und deren der Verbindung dienenden Ausnehmungen vorgegeben ist. Würden vorgesehene Ausnehmungen nicht zur Verbindung verwendet werden, würden diese an dem fertigen Regal unschön in Erscheinung treten. Das Aus- schneiden der Ausnehmungen ist zudem mit einem relativ großen Aufwand verbunden.The known plug connection only allows the construction of shelves, the shape of which is predetermined by the length of the boards and the recesses used for the connection. If the provided recesses were not used for the connection, they would appear unsightly on the finished shelf. Cutting out the recesses is also relatively expensive.

Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es, eine Steckverbindung von Brettern zu schaffen, die die Möglichkeit unterschiedlicher Arten des Zusammenbaus erweitert und einfach herzustellen-ist.The object of the invention is to provide a plug-in connection of boards which expands the possibility of different types of assembly and is easy to manufacture.

Erfindungsgemäß wird diese Aufgabe bei einer Verbindung der eingangs angegebenen-Art dadurch gelöst, daß in den durch die winkelig zueinander stehenden Bretter definierten Ebenen Bretter unterschiedlicher Breite mit etwa gleicher Gesamtbreite derart angeordnet sind, daß die Bretter der einen Ebene die Spalte zwischen den Brettern der anderen Ebene überdecken, daß die schmaleren Bretter mit mindestens zwei Bohrungen und die breiteren Bretter.mit mindestens drei Bohrungen versehen sind und daß der-Abstand der Bohrungen aller Bretter gleich ist und der Abstand der äußeren Bohrungen von den in den durch die Bohrungen : gezogenen Linien nächstliegenden Brettkanten kleiner ist als die Hälfte des Abstandes der Bohrungen voneinander. Bei der erfindungsgemäßen Steckverbindung sind die Anzahl und die Breiten der Bretter einer jeden Ebene derart aufeinander abgestimmt, daß die Bretter der einen Ebene jeweils die Spalte zwischen den Brettern der anderen Ebene überdecken und die jeweils äußeren schmalen Seitenkanten der Bretter beider Ebenen im wesentlichen miteinander fluchten. Die Breite der Borde oder Seitenwände wird dabei durch die Anzahl der in jeder Ebene angeordneten Bretter bestimmt, die an ihren sich kreuzenden Uberlappungsstellen durch mindestens einen Verbindungsstift miteinander verbunden sind. Die erfindungsgemäße Verbindung weist eine gleiche Bohrungsteilung auf, wobei der zwischen den einzelnen Brettern verbleibende Spalt frei wählbar ist und praktisch so schmal gehalten werden kann, daß gerade noch ein problemloser, klemmungsfreier Zusammenbau möglich ist.According to the invention, this object is achieved with a connection of the type specified at the outset in that boards of different widths with approximately the same overall width are arranged in the planes defined by the mutually angular boards in such a way that the boards of one level gap between the boards of the other Cover plane that the narrower boards are provided with at least two holes and the wider boards with at least three holes and that the distance between the holes of all boards is the same and the distance of the outer holes from the closest in the lines drawn through the holes Board edges is smaller than half the distance between the holes. In the plug-in connection according to the invention, the number and the widths of the boards of each level are coordinated with one another in such a way that the boards of one level each cover the gaps between the boards of the other level and the respective outer narrow side edges of the boards of both levels are essentially flush with one another. The width of the shelves or side walls is determined by the number of boards arranged in each plane, which are connected to one another at their intersecting overlap points by at least one connecting pin. The connection according to the invention has the same hole division, the gap remaining between the individual boards being freely selectable and being practically so narrow that just a problem-free, jamming-free assembly is possible.

Da die Bohrungen selbst dann, wenn sie nicht zur Verbindung verwendet werden, wegen ihres geringen Durchmessers in dem zusammengesteckten Regal störend nicht in Erscheinung treten, können die Bretter mit beliebig vielen Bohrungsreihen versehen werden, so daß sich aus diesen Regale oder dergleichen nach unterschiedlichen Mustern aufbauen lassen. Ein besonderer Vorteil des erfindungsgemäßen Stecksystems liegt darin, daß sich die Regale oder dergleichen beliebig umbauen oder nach Wunsch durch Anbau erweitern lassen, wozu es lediglich erforderlich ist, weitere Bretter in der gewünschten Weise nach dem Austausch, Eindrücken oder Entfernen von Verbindungsstiften anzuschließen oder umzustecken. Das erfindungsgemäße Regalsystem läßt sich also nachträglich in seiner Länge, Breite, Tiefe und Form durch Anbau oder Umbau in beliebiger Weise verändern, da die Verbindungsstifte auswechselbar sind.Since the holes, even when they are not used for connection, do not appear in the assembled shelf due to their small diameter, the boards can be provided with any number of rows of holes, so that these shelves or the like can be constructed according to different patterns to let. A particular advantage of the plug-in system according to the invention is that the shelves or the like can be converted as desired or can be expanded if desired by adding, for which purpose it is only necessary to connect or replug additional boards in the desired manner after replacing, pressing in or removing connecting pins. The length, width, depth and shape of the shelf system according to the invention can thus be changed in any way by attachment or conversion, since the connecting pins can be replaced.

Zweckmäßigerweise sind in jeder durch die winkelig zueinander stehenden Bretter definierten Ebene jeweils mindestens ein schmaleres und ein breiteres Brett angeordnet, von denen die breiten Bretter die Spalte zwischen den Brettern der anderen Ebene überdecken. Bei dieser Anordnung wird die Breite der Borde oder Seitenwände durch die Anzahl der in jeder Ebene angeordneten breiteren Bretter bestimmt.Expediently, at least one narrower and one wider board, of which the broad ones are arranged, are arranged in each plane defined by the boards which are at an angle to one another Boards cover the gap between the boards of the other level. With this arrangement, the width of the shelves or side walls is determined by the number of wider boards arranged in each level.

Es ist auch möglich, in mindestens einer der durch die winkelig zueinander stehenden Bretter definierten Ebene nur schmale oder nur breite Bretter anzuordnen, wenn die Gesamtbreite der Bretter im wesentlichen gleich ist und jeweils die Bretter der einen Ebene die Spalte zwischen den Brettern der anderen Ebene überdecken.It is also possible to arrange only narrow or only wide boards in at least one of the levels defined by the boards that are angled to one another, if the overall width of the boards is essentially the same and the boards of one level cover the gaps between the boards of the other level .

Mit der erfindungsgemäßen Verbindung lassen sich Bretter auch in sich kreuzenden Ebenen dadurch verbinden, daß die Bohrungen die Breitseiten der Bretter durchsetzen und auf die die Bohrungen beidseits überragenden Verbindungsstifte die auf ihren - Stirnseiten mit Bohrungen versehenen Bretter aufgesteckt sind.With the connection according to the invention, boards can also be connected in intersecting planes in that the bores penetrate the broad sides of the boards and the boards provided with bores on their end faces are plugged onto the connecting pins projecting on both sides.

Weitere vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen der Erfindung sind in den Unteransprüchen beschrieben worden.Further advantageous embodiments of the invention have been described in the subclaims.

Ausführungsbeispiele der Erfindung werden nachstehend anhand der Zeichnung näher erläutert. In dieser zeigt

  • Fig. 1 eine rechtwinkelige Verbindung jeweils zweier schmaler und breiter Bretter in perspektivischer Darstellung vor ihrem Zusammenfügen,
  • Fig. 2 eine perspektivische Darstellung der zusammengefügten und miteinander verbundenen Bretter nach Fig. 1,
  • -Fig. 3 eine der Fig. 1 entsprechende Verbindung in Seitenansicht,
  • Fig. 4 eine Draufsicht auf die Verbindung nach Fig. 3 in Richtung des Pfeils A,
  • Fig. 5 eine Seitenansicht einer Verbindung von Brettern in sich rechtwinkelig kreuzenden Ebenen, und
  • Fig. 6a bis 6e verschiedene Möglichkeiten der Anordnung schmalerer und breiterer Bretter in den sich kreuzenden Ebenen.
Embodiments of the invention are explained below with reference to the drawing. In this shows
  • 1 is a right-angled connection of two narrow and wide boards in perspective before they are joined,
  • 2 is a perspective view of the assembled and interconnected boards of FIG. 1,
  • -Fig. 3 a connection corresponding to FIG. 1 in side view,
  • 4 is a plan view of the connection according to FIG. 3 in the direction of arrow A,
  • Fig. 5 is a side view of a connection of boards in planes crossing at right angles, and
  • Fig. 6a to 6e different ways of arranging narrower and wider boards in the crossing planes.

Bei der Verbindung nach den Fig. 1 bis 4 sind rechtwinkelig jeweils breitere Bretter 1, 1' und schmalere Bretter 2, 2' miteinander durch Verbindungsstifte 3 verbunden'. Die Bretter 1',2' sind auf einer quer über ihre Breitseiten verlaufenden Linie mit Bohrungen 4 versehen, die jeweils einen gleichen Abstand voneinander aufweisen. Die Stirnseiten der Bretter 1, 2 sind auf ihren Mittellinien mit mit den Bohrungen 4 fluchtenden Sacklöchern versehen, in die die aus Buchenholz bestehenden Verbindungsstifte 3 reibschlüssig eingesetzt sind. Zur Herstellung der winkeligen Verbindung werden die aus den Sacklöchern herausstehenden Verbindungsstifte 3 in die Bohrungen 4 eingedrückt. Die Spalte 5, 6 zwischen den Brettern 1, 2 und 1', 2' werden jeweils von den breiteren Brettern 1, 1' überbrückt. Da die Bohrungen und die Verbindungsstifte den gleichen Teilungsabstand voneinander aufweisen, bleibt dieser Teilungsabstand auch bei der Verbindung von mehr als zwei Brettern in einer Ebene aufrechterhalten. Die Spaltbreite zwischen den Brettern läßt sich durch die verbleibende Länge a von den äußeren Bohrungen bis zur Brettkante wählen, die jedoch höchstens nur der halben Teilung der Bohrung abzüglich des Bohrungsradius entsprechen darf.1 to 4, wider boards 1, 1 'and narrower boards 2, 2' are connected to one another at right angles by connecting pins 3 '. The boards 1 ', 2' are provided on a line running transversely across their broad sides with bores 4, each having the same distance from one another. The end faces of the boards 1, 2 are provided on their center lines with blind holes aligned with the bores 4, into which the connecting pins 3 made of beech wood are frictionally inserted. To produce the angled connection, the connecting pins 3 protruding from the blind holes are pressed into the bores 4. The gaps 5, 6 between the boards 1, 2 and 1 ', 2' are each bridged by the wider boards 1, 1 '. Since the holes and the connecting pins have the same spacing from one another, this spacing is maintained even when more than two boards are connected in one plane. The gap width between the boards can be selected by the remaining length a from the outer holes to the edge of the board, which, however, may only correspond to half the pitch of the hole minus the hole radius.

Bei dem Ausführungsbeispiel nach Fig. 3 sind die Verbindungsstifte 3 in die Bohrungen 4 der Bretter 1' und 2' eingesetzt, die zur Verbindung mit den Brettern 1, 2 in die in deren Stirnseiten angebrachten Sacklöcher 7 eingeschoben werden.3, the connecting pins 3 are inserted into the bores 4 of the boards 1 'and 2', which are inserted into the blind holes 7 in the end faces thereof for connection to the boards 1, 2.

In Fig. 4 ist eine Draufsicht auf die miteinander verbundenen Bretter nach Fig. 3 dargestellt.FIG. 4 shows a top view of the interconnected boards according to FIG. 3.

Bei der Verbindung von Brettern 8, 9, 10 in sich kreuzenden Ebenen nach Fig. 5 durchsetzen die Verbindungsstifte 3 das Brett 8 in Bohrungen in der Weise, daß die Verbindungsstifte das Brett 8 beidseits überragen. Auf die überragenden Enden der Verbindungsstifte 3 werden sodann in der dargestellten Weise die anzuschließenden Bretter 9, 10 derart aufgeschoben, daß die überragenden Enden der Verbindungsstifte 3 vollständig in die in den Stirnseiten der Bretter 9, 10 angebrachten Sacklöcher 7 eintauchen.When connecting boards 8, 9, 10 in intersecting planes according to FIG. 5, the connecting pins 3 penetrate the board 8 in bores in such a way that the connecting pins project beyond the board 8 on both sides. The boards 9, 10 to be connected are then pushed onto the projecting ends of the connecting pins 3 in such a way that the projecting ends of the connecting pins 3 are completely immersed in the blind holes 7 made in the end faces of the boards 9, 10.

In der Fig. 6 sind unterschiedliche Möglichkeiten der Anordnung von schmaleren und breiteren Brettern in den sich kreuzenden Ebenen dargestellt.6 shows different possibilities for arranging narrower and wider boards in the crossing planes.

Die Anordnung gemäß Fig. 6a entspricht der anhand der Fig. 1 erläuterten Anordnung.The arrangement according to FIG. 6a corresponds to the arrangement explained with reference to FIG. 1.

Bei der Anordnung nach Fig. 6b sind in der vertikalen Ebene drei schmale Bretter 2 und in der horizontalen Ebene zwei beispielsweise einen Boden bildende Bretter l' angeordnet. Die Breite der schmalen Bretter ist also auf die Breite der breiten Bretter derart abgestimmt, daß die Gesamtbreite von drei schmalen Brettern der Gesamtbreite von zwei breiten Brettern entspricht.In the arrangement according to FIG. 6b, three narrow boards 2 are arranged in the vertical plane and two boards 1 ', for example forming a floor, are arranged in the horizontal plane. The width of the narrow boards is thus matched to the width of the wide boards in such a way that the overall width of three narrow boards corresponds to the overall width of two wide boards.

Das Ausführungsbeispiel nach Fig. 6c stellt eine Erweiterung des Ausführungsbeispiels nach 6a in der Weise dar, daß zusätzlich in jeder Ebene ein weiteres breites Brett 1, l' angeordnet ist.The embodiment according to FIG. 6c represents an extension of the embodiment according to FIG. 6a in such a way that a further wide board 1, 1 'is additionally arranged in each level.

Das Ausführungsbeispiel nach Fig. 6d läßt sich als eine Erweite- rung des Ausführungsbeispiels nach 6b in der Weise auffassen, daß ebenfalls in jeder Ebene ein weiteres breites Brett.1 bzw. 1' angeordnet ist.. The embodiment according to Figure 6d can be described as a Extension C - tion of the embodiment of figure 6b in the manner conceived that also at each level a further broad Brett.1 or arranged 1 '.

Bei dem Ausführungsbeispiel nach Fig. 6e sind in jeder Ebene drei breite Bretter 1, 1' und je ein schmales Brett 2, 2' angeordnet.In the embodiment according to FIG. 6e, three wide boards 1, 1 'and one narrow board 2, 2' are arranged in each level.

Claims (8)

1. Winkelig, vorzugsweise rechtwinkelig, miteinander verbundene Bretter, von denen mindestens ein-Brett auf einer quer über seine Breitseite verlaufenden Linie mit im Abstand voneinander angeordneten Bohrungen und mindestens ein anderes Brett auf seiner ebenen Stirnseite mit mit diesen fluchtenden Bohrungen versehen ist, wobei in den Bohrungen reibschlüssig Verbindungsstifte gehaltert sind, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß in den durch die winkelig zueinander stehenden Bretter (1, 2, 1', 2', 7, 8, 9) definierten Ebenen Bretter unterschiedlicher Breite mit etwa gleicher Gesamtbreite derart angeordnet sind, daß die Bretter der einen Ebene die Spalte zwischen den Brettern der anderen Ebene überdecken, daß die schmaleren Bretter (2, 2') mit mindestens zwei Bohrungen (4) und die breiteren Bretter (1, 1') mit mindestens drei Bohrungen (4) versehen sind und daß der Abstand der Bohrungen (4, 7) aller Bretter gleich ist und der Abstand (a) der äußeren Bohrungen (4, 7) von den in den durch die Bohrungen (4) gezogenen Linien nächstliegenden Brettkanten kleiner ist als die Hälfte des Abstandes der Bohrungen (4) voneinander.1.Angled, preferably right-angled, interconnected boards, of which at least one board on a line running across its broad side with spaced bores and at least one other board on its flat face is provided with these aligned bores, in the bores are frictionally held connecting pins, characterized in that boards of different widths with approximately the same overall width are arranged in the planes defined by the mutually angular boards (1, 2, 1 ', 2', 7, 8, 9) such that the boards of one level cover the gap between the boards of the other level, that the narrower boards (2, 2 ') with at least two holes (4) and the wider boards (1, 1') with at least three Holes (4) are provided and that the distance between the holes (4, 7) of all boards is the same and the distance (a) of the outer holes (4, 7) from the board edges closest in the lines drawn through the holes (4) smaller is half the distance between the holes (4). 2. Bretter nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß in jeder durch die winkelig zueinander stehenden Bretter (1, 2, 1', 2', 7, 8, 9) definierten Ebene jeweils mindestens ein schmaleres (2, 2') und ein breiteres (1, 1') Brett angeordnet sind, von denen die breiteren Bretter (1, 1') die Spalte (5, 6) zwischen den Brettern der anderen Ebene überdecken.2. Boards according to claim 1, characterized in that in each by the angularly standing boards (1, 2, 1 ', 2', 7, 8, 9) defined level in each case at least one narrower (2, 2 ') and one wider (1, 1 ') board are arranged, of which the wider boards (1, 1') cover the gap (5, 6) between the boards of the other level. 3. Bretter nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß in. mindestens einer der durch die winkelig zueinander stehen- den Bretter definierten Ebene nur schmale (2, 2') oder nur breite (1, 1') Bretter angeordnet sind.3. Boards according to claim 1, characterized in that only narrow (2, 2 ') or only wide (1, 1') boards are arranged in at least one of the planes defined by the angularly standing boards. 4. Bretter nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Bretter einer Ebene durch ein einziges breites Brett ersetzt sind.4. Boards according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the boards of one level are replaced by a single wide board. 5. Bretter nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Bohrungen (4) die Breitseiten der Bretter (1', 2', 8) durchsetzen und auf die die Bohrungen (4) beidseits überragenden Verbindungsstifte (3) die auf ihren Stirnseiten mit Bohrungen (7) versehenen Bretter (9, 10) aufgesteckt s.ind. 5 . Boards according to one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the bores (4) penetrate the broad sides of the boards (1 ', 2', 8) and on the connecting pins (3) which project beyond the bores (4) on both sides, on their end faces boards (9, 10) provided with holes (7) are attached. 6. Bretter nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Bretter aus Kiefern- oder Fichtenholz und die Stifte (3) aus Buchenholz bestehen.6. Boards according to one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the boards made of pine or spruce wood and the pins (3) made of beech wood. 7. Bretter nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Bretter aus Latten aus Kunststoff oder dergleichen oder Blechen bestehen.7. Boards according to one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the boards consist of slats made of plastic or the like or sheets. 8. Bretter nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5 oder 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Stifte aus Metall oder Kunststoff bestehen.8. Boards according to one of claims 1 to 5 or 7, characterized in that the pins are made of metal or plastic.
EP84100293A 1983-01-17 1984-01-12 Connection of angularly disposed boards by protrusions on one board fitting into holes in another board Ceased EP0116299A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3301301 1983-01-17
DE3301301 1983-01-17
DE3310370A DE3310370C2 (en) 1983-01-17 1983-03-22 Angular, preferably right-angled, interconnected walls or the like. matching width
DE3310370 1983-03-22

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EP0116299A1 true EP0116299A1 (en) 1984-08-22

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ID=25807581

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EP84100293A Ceased EP0116299A1 (en) 1983-01-17 1984-01-12 Connection of angularly disposed boards by protrusions on one board fitting into holes in another board

Country Status (6)

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US (1) US4565042A (en)
EP (1) EP0116299A1 (en)
DE (1) DE3310370C2 (en)
DK (1) DK18684A (en)
FI (1) FI834713A7 (en)
NO (1) NO834208L (en)

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GB2214782A (en) * 1988-02-16 1989-09-13 Anthony John Carr Shelving
GB2315988A (en) * 1996-08-07 1998-02-18 Ultimate Systems Limited Furniture with adjustable size panels
RU2175848C1 (en) * 2000-06-13 2001-11-20 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Эльпино" Furniture element
RU2207797C2 (en) * 2001-07-10 2003-07-10 Раев Сергей Константинович Part of furniture

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GB2271051A (en) * 1992-10-05 1994-04-06 Jonathan Harvey Dismountable furniture
US7114300B1 (en) 1999-05-07 2006-10-03 Smart Furniture Modular construction system
US6845871B1 (en) 2002-07-11 2005-01-25 Smart Furniture, Llc Modular construction system
US6615999B1 (en) 1999-05-07 2003-09-09 Smart Furniture, Llc System for modular construction
US7856772B1 (en) 1999-05-07 2010-12-28 Smart Furniture, Inc. Modular assembly system
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DK177622B1 (en) * 2011-12-20 2013-12-16 Hdn Holding Aps Modular system
ES2836427T3 (en) * 2015-07-10 2021-06-25 Ningsi You Toy construction set
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GB2214782A (en) * 1988-02-16 1989-09-13 Anthony John Carr Shelving
GB2315988A (en) * 1996-08-07 1998-02-18 Ultimate Systems Limited Furniture with adjustable size panels
RU2175848C1 (en) * 2000-06-13 2001-11-20 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Эльпино" Furniture element
RU2207797C2 (en) * 2001-07-10 2003-07-10 Раев Сергей Константинович Part of furniture

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FI834713L (en) 1984-07-18
US4565042A (en) 1986-01-21
FI834713A7 (en) 1984-07-18
DE3310370C2 (en) 1985-02-28
DK18684A (en) 1984-07-18
NO834208L (en) 1984-07-18
FI834713A0 (en) 1983-12-21
DK18684D0 (en) 1984-01-16
DE3310370A1 (en) 1984-07-19

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