EP0196397A1 - Machine for finishing shoe soles - Google Patents
Machine for finishing shoe soles Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0196397A1 EP0196397A1 EP85830086A EP85830086A EP0196397A1 EP 0196397 A1 EP0196397 A1 EP 0196397A1 EP 85830086 A EP85830086 A EP 85830086A EP 85830086 A EP85830086 A EP 85830086A EP 0196397 A1 EP0196397 A1 EP 0196397A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- sole
- support
- tool
- edge
- carousel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43D—MACHINES, TOOLS, EQUIPMENT OR METHODS FOR MANUFACTURING OR REPAIRING FOOTWEAR
- A43D95/00—Shoe-finishing machines
- A43D95/22—Machines for burnishing the edges of soles, with or without devices for edge-indenting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43D—MACHINES, TOOLS, EQUIPMENT OR METHODS FOR MANUFACTURING OR REPAIRING FOOTWEAR
- A43D111/00—Shoe machines with conveyors for jacked shoes or for shoes or shoe parts
Definitions
- the invention relates to a machine for finishing, that is to say milling and polishing, the edge of the sole of the shoes, once they are finished.
- the object of the present invention is to eliminate these drawbacks, as well as other possible drawbacks, by further proposing an automatic machine. than simplified construction.
- the invention solves the problem of finishing the edge of the sole of the shoes by adopting the idea of carrying out the finishing, separately, for two symmetrical halves of the shoe and always in the downward direction of the vamp (for example: from heel to toe); this is made possible by using a horizontal support on which the shoe is fixed, support which, at two successive stations of a carousel structure, performs, with its own vertical shaft, a rotation at.
- the advantages obtained thanks to the present invention essentially consist in that a precise and very fast finish is obtained; that the machine offers a very high degree of reliability even after a long period of uninterrupted use; that it allows you to work on shoes of all shapes and sizes; that it is easy to build and simple to handle.
- Figure 1 shows, in perspective, the overall view of the operating members in one of the stations of a machine according to the invention
- Figure 2 shows, in axial vertical section, a detail of the support of the shoe for the machine of Figure 1
- Figure 3 shows, in axial vertical section, the detail of a tool with guide ring, in operating condition, for the machine of Figure 1.
- Gear 76 for recalling the structure 7 downwards ensures permanent contact with the guide ring 91 on the upper surface of the soleplate, and other devices 77 for pushing the structure 7 towards the carousel .1 ensure contact of the tool 8 against the lateral surface of the sole 40.
- the same machines 77 serve to move the milling group away from the carousel 1, by reversing the direction of the active force.
- the milling unit is remote from the shoe, while the support 13 and the tool 8 are the ar - RET; in the successive phase, the carousel 1 advances by one step while the support 13 rotates by 180 ° to put the shoe in the same position as at the start of the first station; after which the phases executed in the previous station are repeated, with the difference that the support 13 and the tool 8, in this second station, rotate in the opposite direction to that of the support and the tool in the first station, so that the tool 8 can complete the edge of the sole of the other symmetrical half of the shoe 4 while still working in the heel-toe direction.
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- Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
Abstract
Description
L'invention concerne une machine pour le finissage, c'est-à-dire le fraisage et le polissage, du bord de la semelle des chaussures, une fois celles-ci terminées.The invention relates to a machine for finishing, that is to say milling and polishing, the edge of the sole of the shoes, once they are finished.
On sait qu'une fois terminée la fabrication des chaussures, il faut mettre une dernière main au bord des semelles; ce finissage comprend respective ment les opérations de fraisage avec émoussage et de polissage,qui doivent etre exécutées séparément, l'une après l'autre, avec des papiers au toiles abrasives à grain toujours plus fin.We know that once the manufacture of shoes is finished, you have to put a final hand to the edge of the soles; this finishing includes respective operations of milling with blunt and polishing, which must be carried out separately, one after the other, with papers with abrasive cloths always finer grain.
On cannait, comme machines pour exécuter ce type de finissage de la semelle des chaussures, des machines qui font faire une rotation de 360° à la chaussure, mais celles-ci présentent plusieurs inconvénients. Parmi ces inconvénients, le plus grave est l'écartement de l'outil par rapport à la semelle en correspondance avec le point de dénivellement existant là où la partie latérale de l'empeigne surmonte la partie antérieure ou supérieure et ce quand l'outil travaille dans le sens ascendant de l'empeigne. En conséquence, la vitesse de rotation de la chaussure doit étre relativement basse.We cane, as machines to execute this type of finishing of the sole of the shoes, machines which make the shoe rotate 360 °, but these have several drawbacks. Among these drawbacks, the most serious is the spacing of the tool relative to the sole in correspondence with the difference in level existing where the lateral part of the vamp surmounts the front or upper part and this when the tool is working in the upward direction of the vamp. Consequently, the speed of rotation of the shoe must be relatively low.
La présente invention a pour but d'éliminer ces inconvénients, ainsi que d'autre possibles inconvénients, en proposant de plus une machine automatique de construction simplifiée.The object of the present invention is to eliminate these drawbacks, as well as other possible drawbacks, by further proposing an automatic machine. than simplified construction.
L'invention, telle qu'elle est caractérisée par les revendications, résoud le problème du finissage du bord de la semelle des chaussures en adoptant l'idée consistant à effectuer le finissage, séparément, pour deux moitiés symétriques de la chaussure et toujours dans le sens descendant de l'empeigne (par exemple: du talon à la pointe); ceci est rendu possible en utilisant un support horizontal sur lequel est fixée la chaussure, support qui, à deux stations successives d'une structure en carrousel, effectue, avec son propre arbre vertical, une rotation à. 180° en sens inverse, à partir d'un même point de départ, et, simultanément, effectue des oscillations autour d'un tourillon horizontal d'une charnière qui relie le support à l'arbre, et en uti lisant deux outils, un pour chacune desdites stations, qui tournent avec leur propre arbre vertical dans le sens contraire à celui du support dans la station correspondante et se déplacent verticalement en maintenant le contact avec le bord de la se melle; une came commande les oscillations verticales du suppor et deux anneaux, associés aux outils et roulant sur la semelle le long de la couture de l'empeigne, guident les outils correspondants autour de la chaussure.The invention, as characterized by the claims, solves the problem of finishing the edge of the sole of the shoes by adopting the idea of carrying out the finishing, separately, for two symmetrical halves of the shoe and always in the downward direction of the vamp (for example: from heel to toe); this is made possible by using a horizontal support on which the shoe is fixed, support which, at two successive stations of a carousel structure, performs, with its own vertical shaft, a rotation at. 180 ° in the opposite direction, from the same starting point, and, simultaneously, oscillates around a horizontal journal of a hinge which connects the support to the shaft, and using two tools, one for each of said stations, which rotate with their own vertical shaft in the opposite direction to that of the support in the corresponding station and move vertically while maintaining contact with the edge of the melle; a cam controls the vertical oscillations of the support and two rings, associated with the tools and rolling on the sole along the seam of the vamp, guide the corresponding tools around the shoe.
Les avantages obtenu grâce à la présente invention consistent essentiellement en ce que l'on obtient une finition précise et très rapide; que la machine offre un degré très élévé de fiabilité même après une longue période d'utilisation ininterrompue; qu'elle permet de travailler sur des chaussures de toutes formes et mesures; qu'elle est de construction facile et de manutention simple.The advantages obtained thanks to the present invention essentially consist in that a precise and very fast finish is obtained; that the machine offers a very high degree of reliability even after a long period of uninterrupted use; that it allows you to work on shoes of all shapes and sizes; that it is easy to build and simple to handle.
L'invention est décrite plus en détail dans les pages qui suivent à l'aide des dessins qui représentent un exemple de réalisation. La Figure 1 représente, en perspective, la vue d'en semble des organes opératifs dans une des stations d'une machine conforme à l'invention; la Figure 2 représente, en section verticale axiale, un détail du support de la chaussure pour la machine de la Fi gure 1; la Figure 3 représente, en section verticale axiale, le détail d'un outil avec anneau-guide, en situation de fonctionnement, pour la machine de la Figure 1.The invention is described in more detail in the following pages with the aid of the drawings which represent an exemplary embodiment. Figure 1 shows, in perspective, the overall view of the operating members in one of the stations of a machine according to the invention; Figure 2 shows, in axial vertical section, a detail of the support of the shoe for the machine of Figure 1; Figure 3 shows, in axial vertical section, the detail of a tool with guide ring, in operating condition, for the machine of Figure 1.
Conformément à l'invention, la machine représentée dans les dessins ci-joints comprend:
- (a) - un carrousel 1 avec une table horizontale à quatre
lobes 10 et une tourelle superposée à quatre bras 10' horizontaux, disposés en étoile sur les lo bes correspondants 10 de la table; ce carrousel tourne par intermittence autour de son propre axe vertical pour permettre l'arret des lobes,bras 10,10' en autant de stations; dans deux de ces stations est effectué le fraisage du bord d'une moitié symétrique de la semelle, dans le sens talon-pointe au inversément, de la chaussure, de manière telle que la semelle résulte complétement fraisée dans le sens descendant de l'empeigne. A chaquelobe 10 de la table est associé unarbre 12 vertical, en conc- tact dans sa partie supérieure avec unsupport 13 horizontal pour lachaussure 4; cetarbre 12 est as servi, par l'intermédiaire d'unecourroie 14, au mouvement de rotation d'unarbre moteur 15 vertical et il est en outre sujet à transfert vertical alter natif par l'intermédiaire d'un tâteur hydraulique 3 commandé par unecame 5 dont la rotation est obtenue par dérivation dumeme arbre moteur 15 par l'in termédiaire d'une courroie 11: laditecame 5, dont le profil est à plusieurs élévations et à plusieurs descentes, en relation avec la conformation de la chaussure, a pour but de modifier instantanément l'inclinaison du plan d'appui de lachaussure 4 par rapport à l'outil, afin que. lasemelle 40 soit fraisée avec une même inclinaison en tout point de son contour. Dans ce but, leditsupport 13 est opportunément relié à l'arbre 12 au moyen d'une articulation àcharnière 16 de manière qu'il puisse osciller autour dutourillon 16 horizontal de la char nière, suite aux déplacements verticaux duditarbre 12, tout en tournant simultanément avec celui-ci. Afin de fixer, de manière amovible, lachaussure 4 sur leditsupport 13, il est prévu d'associer à cha que bras 10' de ladite tourelle un pressoir 6 à deux têtes, avec unjoug 60 articulé sur unarbre 62 vertical, se trouvant dans l'axe de l'arbre 12 duditsupport 13 et tournant en concordance avec lui, son mouvement étant dérivé du commun arbre moteur.15 par l'intermédiaire d'unecourroie 64. - (b) - Un groupe fraiseur pour chaque
lobe 10 de ladite table avec unestructure 7 articulée, oscillant verticalement et horizontalement autour d'un arbre 70; l'extrémité libre de laditestructure 7 supporte unarbre 72 vertical, tournant dans le sens contraire à celui de l'arbre 12 en dérivant son mouvement d'unarbre moteur 75 par l'intermédiaire d'unecourroie 74; au sommet duditarbre 72 est monté un outil de fraisage 8 avec en dessous unegaine 80, coaxiale et partiellement intubée sur ledit outil 8, ayant pour fonction de battre contre lesupport 13; l'outil a opportunément la forme d'un cylindre avec uncollet 81 supérieur, à cone renversé, pour permettre de fraiser et démousser dans la partie supérieure le bord de lasemelle 40 de lachaussure 4. A l'extrémité libre de laditestructure 7 est également associé unbras 9 portant unarbre 90 vertical, tournant de manière folle et dans l'axe ou non de l'arbre 72 de l'outil 8,audit arbre 90 est solidaire unanneau 91 horizontal dont la base est munie d'une cavité cylindrique 92 permettant d'y insérer l'extrémité supérieure de l'outil 8, et dont lebord 93 est destiné à rouler le long de la couture de l'empeigne à la semelle de la chaussure, pendant la rotation dusupport 13, de fa çon à servir de guide à l'outil 8 durant le fraisage du bord de lasemelle 40. La position de l'anneau 91 par rapport à l'outil 8 peut être enregi- trée axialement et radialement pour modifier le pro fil du bord terminé de la semelle et la profondeur .ou la hauteur du fraisage.
- (A) - a carousel 1 with a horizontal table with four
lobes 10 and a superimposed turret with four horizontal arms 10 ', arranged in a star on thecorresponding lo bes 10 of the table; this carousel rotates intermittently around its own vertical axis to allow the lobes to stop,arm 10,10 'in as many stations; in two of these stations, the edge of a symmetrical half of the sole is milled, in the heel-to-toe direction, vice versa, of the shoe, so that the sole results completely milled in the downward direction of the vamp . Eachlobe 10 of the table is associated with avertical shaft 12, in contact in its upper part with asupport 13 horizontal forshoe 4; thisshaft 12 is used, by means of abelt 14, for the rotational movement of avertical drive shaft 15 and it is also subject to native vertical alter transfer by means of a controlledhydraulic feeler 3 by acam 5 whose rotation is obtained by derivation of thesame motor shaft 15 by means of a belt 11: saidcam 5, the profile of which is with several elevations and with several descents, in relation to the conformation of the shoe, aims to instantly modify the inclination of the support surface of theshoe 4 relative to the tool, so that. the sole 40 is milled with the same inclination at any point of its contour. For this purpose, saidsupport 13 is conveniently connected to theshaft 12 by means of ahinge joint 16 so that it can oscillate around thehorizontal pin 16 of the hinge, following the vertical displacements of saidshaft 12, while by turning simultaneously with it. In order to removably fix theshoe 4 on saidsupport 13, provision is made to associate with eacharm 10 ′ of said turret a press 6 with two heads, with ayoke 60 articulated on avertical shaft 62, finding in the axis of theshaft 12 of saidsupport 13 and rotating in accordance with it, its movement being derived from the common drive shaft.15 by means of abelt 64. - (b) - A milling group for each
lobe 10 of said table with an articulatedstructure 7, oscillating vertically and horizontally around a shaft 70; the free end of saidstructure 7 supports avertical shaft 72, rotating in the opposite direction to that of theshaft 12 by deriving its movement from adrive shaft 75 via abelt 74; at the top of saidshaft 72 is mounted a milling tool 8 with asheath 80, coaxial and partially intubated on said tool 8, having the function of beating against thesupport 13; the tool is conveniently in the form of a cylinder with anupper collar 81, with inverted cone, to allow milling and defoaming in the upper part the edge of the sole 40 of theshoe 4. At the free end of saidstructure 7 is also associated anarm 9 carrying avertical shaft 90, turning madly and in the axis or not of theshaft 72 of the tool 8, saidshaft 90 is integral with ahorizontal ring 91 whose base is provided with '' acylindrical cavity 92 for inserting the upper end of the tool 8, and whoseedge 93 is intended to roll along the seam of the vamp to the sole of the shoe, during the rotation of thesupport 13, so as to serve as a guide for the tool 8 during milling of the edge of the sole 40. The position of thering 91 relative to the tool 8 can be recorded axially and radially to modify the pro wire from the finished edge of the sole and the depth or height of the milling.
Des engins 76 de rappel de la structure 7 vers le bas veillent à assurer le contact permanent de l'an neau-guide 91 sur la surface supérieure de la semel le, et d'autres engins 77 permettant de pousser la structure 7 vers le carrousel .1 veillent à assurer le contact de l'outil 8 contre la surface latérale de la semelle 40. A opération terminée, les mêmes engins 77 servent à éloigner le groupe de fraisage du carrousel 1, en inversant le sens de la force ac tive.Gear 76 for recalling the
Le fonctionnement est le suivant. Une fois la chaus sure 4 fixée sur un des supports 13 avec sa pointe tournée vers le centre du carrousel 1, le groupe de fraisage se rapproche de la chaussure 4 de façon telle que l'anneau-guide 91 et l'outil 8 viennent en contact avec la chaussure 4 comme le montre la Figure 3 des dessins ci-joints; à la suite de quoi on fait tourner le support 13 à 180° tandis que l'outil 8, qui tourne en sens contraire à celui du support 13, parachève le bord de la semelle 40 pour une moitié de la chaussure 4 dans la direction talon-pointe ou, de toute manière, dans le sens descendant par rapport à l'empeigne. A ce stade le groupe de fraisage est éloigné de la chaussure, tandis que le support 13 et l'outil 8 sont à l'ar- rêt; dans la phase successive, le carrousel 1 avance d'un pas tandis que le support 13 tourne de no- veau de 180° pour mettre la chaussure dans la meme position qu'au départ de la première station; à la suite de quoi on répète les phases exécutées dans la station précédente, avec cette différence que le support 13 et l'outil 8, dans cette seconde station, tourne dans le sens contraire à celui du support et de l'outil dans la première station, de sorte que l'outil 8 peut parachever le bord de la semelle de l'autre moitié symétrique de la chaussure 4 tout en travaillant toujours dans le sens talon-pointe.The operation is as follows. Once the
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP85830086A EP0196397A1 (en) | 1985-04-05 | 1985-04-05 | Machine for finishing shoe soles |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP85830086A EP0196397A1 (en) | 1985-04-05 | 1985-04-05 | Machine for finishing shoe soles |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0196397A1 true EP0196397A1 (en) | 1986-10-08 |
Family
ID=8194681
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP85830086A Withdrawn EP0196397A1 (en) | 1985-04-05 | 1985-04-05 | Machine for finishing shoe soles |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0196397A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2001045527A1 (en) * | 1999-11-16 | 2001-06-28 | Officine Meccaniche Cerim S.P.A. | Automatic shoe edge processing machine |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE30600C (en) * | C. S. LARRABEE in Frankfurt am Main | Milling device for heels on footwear | ||
| US1630563A (en) * | 1920-08-05 | 1927-05-31 | United Shoe Machinery Corp | Heel-treating tool support |
| US2147708A (en) * | 1936-11-09 | 1939-02-21 | Nat Dev Co | Edge setting machine |
| US3413670A (en) * | 1965-06-30 | 1968-12-03 | United Dynamics Corp | Shoe trimming and finishing machine |
| FR2244423A1 (en) * | 1973-09-24 | 1975-04-18 | Viges Spa | |
| GB2016260A (en) * | 1978-03-17 | 1979-09-26 | Bruggi M | Machine for roughening the margin of a lasted shoe upper |
-
1985
- 1985-04-05 EP EP85830086A patent/EP0196397A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE30600C (en) * | C. S. LARRABEE in Frankfurt am Main | Milling device for heels on footwear | ||
| US1630563A (en) * | 1920-08-05 | 1927-05-31 | United Shoe Machinery Corp | Heel-treating tool support |
| US2147708A (en) * | 1936-11-09 | 1939-02-21 | Nat Dev Co | Edge setting machine |
| US3413670A (en) * | 1965-06-30 | 1968-12-03 | United Dynamics Corp | Shoe trimming and finishing machine |
| FR2244423A1 (en) * | 1973-09-24 | 1975-04-18 | Viges Spa | |
| GB2016260A (en) * | 1978-03-17 | 1979-09-26 | Bruggi M | Machine for roughening the margin of a lasted shoe upper |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2001045527A1 (en) * | 1999-11-16 | 2001-06-28 | Officine Meccaniche Cerim S.P.A. | Automatic shoe edge processing machine |
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Inventor name: TOMMASI, RENZO |