EP0195335A2 - Compensateur de pression pour installation de chauffage ou similaire - Google Patents
Compensateur de pression pour installation de chauffage ou similaire Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0195335A2 EP0195335A2 EP86103132A EP86103132A EP0195335A2 EP 0195335 A2 EP0195335 A2 EP 0195335A2 EP 86103132 A EP86103132 A EP 86103132A EP 86103132 A EP86103132 A EP 86103132A EP 0195335 A2 EP0195335 A2 EP 0195335A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- pressure
- pump
- water
- expansion tank
- heating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D3/00—Hot-water central heating systems
- F24D3/10—Feed-line arrangements, e.g. providing for heat-accumulator tanks, expansion tanks ; Hydraulic components of a central heating system
- F24D3/1008—Feed-line arrangements, e.g. providing for heat-accumulator tanks, expansion tanks ; Hydraulic components of a central heating system expansion tanks
- F24D3/1016—Tanks having a bladder
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D3/00—Hot-water central heating systems
- F24D3/10—Feed-line arrangements, e.g. providing for heat-accumulator tanks, expansion tanks ; Hydraulic components of a central heating system
- F24D3/1008—Feed-line arrangements, e.g. providing for heat-accumulator tanks, expansion tanks ; Hydraulic components of a central heating system expansion tanks
Definitions
- the invention relates to a pressure equalization device for heating systems or the like, with a compensating tank which absorbs the heating medium and is sealed off from the outside air and is connected to the heating system via lines, a chamber with a variable volume being sealed off from the compensating tank being provided within the expansion tank , which is connected to the outside air, and the expansion tank is connected to the heating system via a pump regulating the pressure of the heating system and an overflow valve, with an electronic control device for the pump connected to a pressure sensor.
- such a pressure compensation device can be used in any system in which a medium changes in volume, that is to say also in cooling systems.
- the disadvantage here is that the heating liquid comes into contact with the outside air in the open storage tank, which significantly increases the risk of corrosion within the system
- a pressure compensation device is now known in which the heating medium water remains sealed off from the outside air
- This pressure compensation device essentially consists of a pressure tank and an automatic compressor group, which is mounted directly on the tank in smaller units. In larger systems, the parts of the automatic system are placed separately
- the structure of the container is such that there is an air space between the rubber hose and the container wall, which is kept under pressure by its own compressor, namely under the pressure of the system.
- An adjustable piston manometer with end shadow controls the compressor and opens a solenoid valve in the event of overpressure so that the pressure can be kept constant at around ⁇ 0.2 bar.
- the chamber is connected to the outside air, and the expansion tank is connected to the heating system via pump and valve devices regulating the pressure of the heating system, the volume change of the chamber depending on the prevailing within the expansion tank, vacuum generated by the pump
- This pressure compensation device has the advantage that the container only has to absorb a small fraction of the pressure of the heating system. It is therefore possible to work with an expansion tank that is not subject to inspection.
- this principle has the problem that the buffer vessel provided for damping the pressure fluctuations is not always sufficient in the event of extreme fluctuations, or is a component that requires a certain amount of maintenance.
- the object of the invention is to improve a pressure compensation device of the generic type in such a way that rattling of the pump triggered by small pressure fluctuations in the system is avoided.
- the electronic control device switches the pump on as a function of pressure but switches it off after a predetermined period of time regardless of the pressure
- the period of time for the pump to run is preferably 2 minutes.
- FIG. 1 schematically shows a pressure compensation device according to the invention in construction
- FIG. 2 shows schematically a pressure compensation device in plan view
- the actual heating system is not shown in the drawings, since it is not the subject of the invention and belongs to the self-evident knowledge of any person skilled in the art.
- the pressure compensation device according to the invention can also be used in a wide variety of heating systems.
- the actual compensation tank is designated by 14 and an electronic control device arranged in front of it is designated by 5.
- the pressure compensation device is connected via a line 15 to the actual heating system.
- the overflow valve 2 opens and allows the additional water volume to flow via the line 16 into the bladder 11 of the expansion tank 14.
- the bladder 11 forms the variable volume chamber. The pressure in the system is kept constant by overflowing the water.
- a time pulse is triggered in the electronic control 5, which causes the pump 4 to be switched off no longer in a pressure-dependent manner but in a time-dependent manner.
- the overflow valve 2 opens in a pressure-dependent manner and directs the excess conveyed heating medium back into the expansion tank 14. After the set time has elapsed (e.g. 2 min.) - Pump 4 switches off. The minimum overpressure built up in the system is released via the overflow valve 2 and closes at 2.2 bar without generating pressure surges in the system.
- a probe 7 is used in the vessel, which prevents the pump 4 from being switched on or running if the water content is too low.
- a safety valve with a blow-off pressure of 0.5 bar is provided as a safeguard against excess pressure when the expansion tank 14 is overfilled. This safety valve serves to discharge excess water, which is isolated from the atmosphere, in the bladder 11
- the pressure compensation vessel 14 is open to the atmosphere.
- the vent opening 9 is connected to the overflow of the safety valve 8, so that an overflow funnel 10 must be installed.
- the bladder 11 is held above and below by a flange 1 2. It is particularly important that the air does not come into contact with the heating medium water.
- the overflow valve 2, the pressure switch 3, the pump 4 and the electronic control 5 are accommodated in a maintenance-friendly control box 13, which is drawn separately in the figures of the drawings for the sake of a better overview.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Steam Or Hot-Water Central Heating Systems (AREA)
- Compressors, Vaccum Pumps And Other Relevant Systems (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT74685A AT381377B (de) | 1985-03-14 | 1985-03-14 | Druckausgleichsvorrichtung fuer heizanlagen od. dgl. |
| AT746/85 | 1985-03-14 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0195335A2 true EP0195335A2 (fr) | 1986-09-24 |
| EP0195335A3 EP0195335A3 (fr) | 1986-12-10 |
Family
ID=3498710
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP86103132A Withdrawn EP0195335A3 (fr) | 1985-03-14 | 1986-03-08 | Compensateur de pression pour installation de chauffage ou similaire |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0195335A3 (fr) |
| AT (1) | AT381377B (fr) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2405702A (en) * | 2003-09-04 | 2005-03-09 | Robert Maxwell Pickering | Monitoring and maintaining pressure in pressurised system |
| NL1036252C2 (nl) * | 2008-04-24 | 2010-05-31 | Flamco Stag Gmbh | Verwarmingssysteem met expansie-inrichting. |
| US20180340854A1 (en) * | 2016-12-15 | 2018-11-29 | Lee Hiram Stevens | Device and methodology for early detection of fluid loss and notification and system shutdown for a closed loop fluid heat transfer system. |
| CN115585583A (zh) * | 2022-09-30 | 2023-01-10 | 无锡冠亚恒温制冷技术有限公司 | 一种载冷剂循环系统中的膨胀罐装置及其操作方法 |
| NL2029289B1 (nl) * | 2021-09-30 | 2023-04-06 | Jelders Johannes | Drukvatloos expansieaccomodatiesysteem |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115155089B (zh) * | 2022-06-23 | 2024-01-05 | 泰兴金江化学工业有限公司 | 一种醋酸乙酯精馏塔用压力平衡装置 |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1355496A (en) * | 1970-11-04 | 1974-06-05 | Warmac Ltd | Pressurized liquid medium systems' |
| EP0016316A1 (fr) * | 1979-03-19 | 1980-10-01 | Winkelmann & Pannhoff GmbH | Vase d'expansion contrôlé par un compresseur |
| US4345715A (en) * | 1979-08-24 | 1982-08-24 | Craenenbroeck Raymond J E Van | Safety device for a heat exchange equipment filled with pressurized liquid |
-
1985
- 1985-03-14 AT AT74685A patent/AT381377B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1986
- 1986-03-08 EP EP86103132A patent/EP0195335A3/fr not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2405702A (en) * | 2003-09-04 | 2005-03-09 | Robert Maxwell Pickering | Monitoring and maintaining pressure in pressurised system |
| NL1036252C2 (nl) * | 2008-04-24 | 2010-05-31 | Flamco Stag Gmbh | Verwarmingssysteem met expansie-inrichting. |
| WO2009131450A3 (fr) * | 2008-04-24 | 2010-11-04 | Flamco B.V. | Système de chauffage à dispositif d'expansion |
| US20180340854A1 (en) * | 2016-12-15 | 2018-11-29 | Lee Hiram Stevens | Device and methodology for early detection of fluid loss and notification and system shutdown for a closed loop fluid heat transfer system. |
| US10677674B2 (en) * | 2016-12-15 | 2020-06-09 | Lee Hiram Stevens | Device and methodology for early detection of fluid loss and notification and system shutdown for a closed loop fluid heat transfer system |
| US11293170B2 (en) | 2016-12-15 | 2022-04-05 | Lee Hiram Stevens | Device and methodology for early detection of fluid loss and notification and system shutdown for a closed loop fluid heat transfer system |
| NL2029289B1 (nl) * | 2021-09-30 | 2023-04-06 | Jelders Johannes | Drukvatloos expansieaccomodatiesysteem |
| CN115585583A (zh) * | 2022-09-30 | 2023-01-10 | 无锡冠亚恒温制冷技术有限公司 | 一种载冷剂循环系统中的膨胀罐装置及其操作方法 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ATA74685A (de) | 1986-02-15 |
| AT381377B (de) | 1986-10-10 |
| EP0195335A3 (fr) | 1986-12-10 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
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| PUAL | Search report despatched |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013 |
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| AK | Designated contracting states |
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| AK | Designated contracting states |
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| PUAF | Information related to the publication of a search report (a3 document) modified or deleted |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009199SEPU |
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| R17D | Deferred search report published (corrected) |
Effective date: 19861210 |
|
| 17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19861222 |
|
| 17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 19870928 |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
| 18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 19880209 |
|
| RIN1 | Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected) |
Inventor name: EDER, ANTON |