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EP0193575A1 - Electrode for reducing oxygen - Google Patents

Electrode for reducing oxygen

Info

Publication number
EP0193575A1
EP0193575A1 EP85904467A EP85904467A EP0193575A1 EP 0193575 A1 EP0193575 A1 EP 0193575A1 EP 85904467 A EP85904467 A EP 85904467A EP 85904467 A EP85904467 A EP 85904467A EP 0193575 A1 EP0193575 A1 EP 0193575A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
substrate
electrode
catalyst
reducing oxygen
ruthenium oxide
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP85904467A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Inventor
John Bannister Goodenough
Ashok Kumar Solid State & SHUKLA
Carlos Antonio Da Silva Paliteiro
Keith Roderick Jamieson
Andrew Hamnett
Ramasamy Manoharan
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
National Research Development Corp UK
Original Assignee
National Research Development Corp UK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from GB848422546A external-priority patent/GB8422546D0/en
Priority claimed from GB858507185A external-priority patent/GB8507185D0/en
Application filed by National Research Development Corp UK filed Critical National Research Development Corp UK
Publication of EP0193575A1 publication Critical patent/EP0193575A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/90—Selection of catalytic material
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/96—Carbon-based electrodes
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Inert Electrodes (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)

Abstract

Une électrode réductrice d'oxygène possède un substrat en carbon à faible teneur en cendres, tel que des coquilles de noix de coco converties en charbon. Le substrat est chargé avec un catalyseur tel que i) de la phtalocyanine de platine ou ii) de l'oxyde de plomb-ruthénium. Dans ce deuxième cas (ii), afin de produire l'électrode, des ions plomb sont adsorbés sur le substrat, qui est ensuite traité avec une solution d'oxyde de ruthénium (VI), pour provoquer la précipitation du catalyseur sur le substrat.An oxygen reducing electrode has a low ash carbon substrate, such as coconut shells converted to carbon. The substrate is loaded with a catalyst such as i) platinum phthalocyanine or ii) lead-ruthenium oxide. In this second case (ii), in order to produce the electrode, lead ions are adsorbed on the substrate, which is then treated with a solution of ruthenium oxide (VI), to cause precipitation of the catalyst on the substrate.

EP85904467A 1984-09-06 1985-09-06 Electrode for reducing oxygen Withdrawn EP0193575A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB848422546A GB8422546D0 (en) 1984-09-06 1984-09-06 Electrode for reducing oxygen
GB8422546 1984-09-06
GB8507185 1985-03-20
GB858507185A GB8507185D0 (en) 1985-03-20 1985-03-20 Electrode

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0193575A1 true EP0193575A1 (en) 1986-09-10

Family

ID=26288192

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP85904467A Withdrawn EP0193575A1 (en) 1984-09-06 1985-09-06 Electrode for reducing oxygen

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0193575A1 (en)
GB (1) GB2164785B (en)
WO (1) WO1986001642A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1987005445A1 (en) * 1986-02-28 1987-09-11 National Research Development Corporation Electrode for oxidising methanol
GB9109751D0 (en) * 1991-05-04 1991-06-26 Johnson Matthey Plc Improved catalyst material
JPWO2006008929A1 (en) 2004-06-30 2008-05-22 Tdk株式会社 Method for producing cathode for fuel cell and method for producing fuel cell
JP5040437B2 (en) 2007-05-21 2012-10-03 トヨタ自動車株式会社 Fuel cell

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH506892A (en) * 1966-10-25 1971-04-30 Bosch Gmbh Robert Process for the production of oxygen electrodes for fuel cells
DE1671907A1 (en) * 1967-11-16 1972-03-09 Siemens Ag Electrodes for fuel elements and processes for their manufacture
US4163706A (en) * 1977-12-02 1979-08-07 Exxon Research & Engineering Co. Bi2 [M2-x Bix ]O7-y compounds wherein M is Ru, Ir or mixtures thereof, and electrochemical devices containing same (Bat-24)
FR2445031A1 (en) * 1978-12-19 1980-07-18 France Etat IRON NAPHTHOLOCYANIN ELECTROCATALYSTS FOR AIR CATHODES
US4292197A (en) * 1979-10-09 1981-09-29 Ppg Industries, Inc. Method of preparing electrocatalyst for an oxygen depolarized cathode electrolytic cell
JPS57107244A (en) * 1980-12-26 1982-07-03 Pentel Kk Production of air polar catalyst
JPS57205970A (en) * 1981-06-12 1982-12-17 Ajinomoto Co Inc Electrode employing fixed hemprotein
EP0107612A3 (en) * 1982-09-02 1985-12-27 Eltech Systems Limited Method of conditioning a porous gas-diffusion electrode
GB2108312A (en) * 1982-09-30 1983-05-11 Honeywell Inc Electrochemical cells

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See references of WO8601642A1 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB2164785B (en) 1988-02-24
GB2164785A (en) 1986-03-26
WO1986001642A1 (en) 1986-03-13
GB8522162D0 (en) 1985-10-09

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 19860425

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): DE FR GB SE

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 19870715

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN

18D Application deemed to be withdrawn

Effective date: 19871126

RIN1 Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected)

Inventor name: HAMNETT, ANDREW

Inventor name: GOODENOUGH, JOHN, BANNISTER

Inventor name: JAMIESON, KEITH, RODERICK

Inventor name: SHUKLA, ASHOK KUMARSOLID STATE &

Inventor name: SILVA PALITEIRO, CARLOS, ANTONIO DA

Inventor name: MANOHARAN, RAMASAMY