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EP0186741A1 - Dispositif pour le nettoyage des cylindres palpeurs - Google Patents

Dispositif pour le nettoyage des cylindres palpeurs Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0186741A1
EP0186741A1 EP85112891A EP85112891A EP0186741A1 EP 0186741 A1 EP0186741 A1 EP 0186741A1 EP 85112891 A EP85112891 A EP 85112891A EP 85112891 A EP85112891 A EP 85112891A EP 0186741 A1 EP0186741 A1 EP 0186741A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
scraper
scraping
cylinder
cylinders
blade
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP85112891A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0186741B1 (fr
Inventor
Robert Demuth
Anton WÜEST
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Maschinenfabrik Rieter AG
Original Assignee
Maschinenfabrik Rieter AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Maschinenfabrik Rieter AG filed Critical Maschinenfabrik Rieter AG
Publication of EP0186741A1 publication Critical patent/EP0186741A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0186741B1 publication Critical patent/EP0186741B1/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01GPRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
    • D01G23/00Feeding fibres to machines; Conveying fibres between machines
    • D01G23/06Arrangements in which a machine or apparatus is regulated in response to changes in the volume or weight of fibres fed, e.g. piano motions
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01GPRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
    • D01G15/00Carding machines or accessories; Card clothing; Burr-crushing or removing arrangements associated with carding or other preliminary-treatment machines
    • D01G15/76Stripping or cleaning carding surfaces; Maintaining cleanliness of carding area
    • D01G15/80Arrangements for stripping cylinders or rollers
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01HSPINNING OR TWISTING
    • D01H5/00Drafting machines or arrangements ; Threading of roving into drafting machine
    • D01H5/18Drafting machines or arrangements without fallers or like pinned bars
    • D01H5/60Arrangements maintaining drafting elements free of fibre accumulations

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a device and a use of the latter for cleaning scanning cylinders according to the preamble of patent claim 1.
  • British Patent No. 1,193,437 discloses rollers by means of which seeds or other foreign material which are present in a nonwoven of textile fibers are ground and thereby facilitate the removal of such impurities from the nonwoven.
  • Scraper blades are provided for cleaning the roller surfaces, which abut continuously on the lateral surfaces of the rollers.
  • British Patent No. 2,071,723 relates to a scraper arrangement in which a blade rests on the roller to be treated due to the weight of the scraper arrangement and can be lifted off the roller by rotating about an axis arranged parallel to the roller. It has a large number of swivel plates, through which, together with an air cushion, the blade can be adapted to the irregularities of the rollers surface to be achieved.
  • the means defined in the characterizing part of claim 1 are provided according to the present application. This gives the advantages of significantly less wear on both the feeler cylinder and the scraping blades. Since the latter are only used for an indefinite period, they also need to be serviced less often.
  • Fig. 1 two Tastzylinder 11, 12 of a tactile ylindercrues Z are shown, which are rotatable about the axes 13, 14.
  • One of the disks 15, 16 is attached to each sensing cylinder 11, 12.
  • the radius of each of the disks 15, 16 is larger than that of it assigned cylinders 11, 12.
  • each cylinder 11, 12 has a flange-like circular disk 17 or 18 along its circumference, the widths of which are shown by the dotted lines.
  • the end faces 19, 20 of the cylinder 11 and the end faces 21 and 22 of the cylinder 12 lie in two mutually parallel planes 23, 24. Between the cylinders 11 and 12 there is a continuous fiber sliver.
  • the scraper 26 is used to clean the feeler cylinder 11.
  • the same scraper is used to clean the feeler cylinder 12, but this is not shown for the sake of clarity in the drawing.
  • the scraper 26 comprises a drive cylinder 27 with a piston 28 movable therein and a piston rod 29.
  • the latter carries a scraper blade 30 attached to it.
  • This has the shape of an elongated, flat plate. It is shown in Fig. 1 in the scraping position and in Fig. 2 in its position moved away from the scraping position. From Fig. 1 it can be seen that the scraping blade 30 abuts in its scraping position on the lateral surface of the cylinder 11 and on the side wall of the flange-like disk 17 located on the side of this cylinder 11.
  • a return spring 31 is also provided for the piston 28.
  • a screw-on cover 32 is attached above the cylinder 27.
  • the line 33 serves to supply a pressure medium into the interior of the drive cylinder 27.
  • support members 34, 35 are also provided. These are fastened to a holder 36, which is provided in particular for carrying the cylinder 27.
  • One cylinder rotates about a fixed axis, while the second cylinder rotates in relation to its axis of rotation is movable in the vertical direction.
  • the sliver 25 is held together laterally by the flange-like disks 17, 18. The more fibers the sliver 25 has, i.e. the denser it is, the less it is compressed by the cylinders 11, 12 and the more the sensing cylinders 11, 12 are moved apart. The fewer fibers the band 25 has, the less dense it is and the closer the feeler cylinders 11, 12 move together under the effect of their pretension.
  • the thickness of the fiber sliver 25 is thus measured by means of the mutual distance between the feeler cylinders 11, 12 and a signal dependent on the thickness is formed by means not shown. This can e.g. can be used to control the fiber feed to compensate for the sliver 25.
  • the means used for these processes are not shown in the drawing and have nothing to do with the present invention.
  • a scraper 26 is provided for cleaning the cylinder 11. Cleaning takes place in such a way that the scraper blade 30 of the scraper 26 is moved intermittently into contact with the lateral surface of the cylinder 11 and away from it again.
  • a Druckme dium periodically pressed over the line 33 into the interior of the drive cylinder 27 and thereby the piston 28 moves against the tension of the return spring 31.
  • the scraping blade 30 is pressed against the outer surface of the scanning cylinder 11, as a result of which it is cleaned. If the pressure is released again by the medium, the return spring 31 causes the scraper blade 30 to move away from its scraping position.
  • the piston 28 can also be moved back by pneumatic or hydraulic means.
  • the groove formed by the flange-like disks 17, 18, in which the sliver 25 passes can be formed in that on one of the two sensing cylinders, e.g. a flange-like disk is attached to the cylinder 11, on each of its end faces 19, 20, but no such is provided on the cylinder 12.
  • the scraper blade must be brought into contact with the lateral surface of the cylinder with the two flange-like disks in a movement parallel to the end faces of the feeler cylinders. If the side walls of the groove are also to be cleaned, the scraper must be given a rectangular shape, so that, when immersed in the groove, it cleans both the outer surface to be cleaned and the inner side walls of the groove at the same time.
  • one disk 15 on the end face 20 of the sensing cylinder 11 and the other disk 16 on the end face is for forming a groove for the fiber sliver 25 21 of the key cylinder 12 attached.
  • the arrangement of the scraper 26 has an oblique position in which the axis of the piston rod 29 is relative the planes 23, 24 is angled by an angle ⁇ .
  • the scraper blade 30 is advantageously also given a shape angled by this angle ⁇ , as shown in FIG. 1.
  • This embodiment has the advantage that when the scraper blade 30 bears against the lateral surface of the cylinder 11, this at the same time, i.e. in a single movement, can also be brought into contact with the side wall of the flange-like disc 17, which is located on the side of the cylinder 11, and so that these two surfaces can be cleaned simultaneously.
  • the two edges 37, 38 of the scraper blade 30, which are in contact in this case, form the right angle, which is designated in FIG. 1 with the sign used for right angles.
  • the angle ⁇ which the straight line 39 forms with the planes 23, 24 can be between 5 ° and 30 °. this applies also for the angled part of the scraper blade 30.
  • the relatively high precision of the blade width is not necessary in this case, which must be present in the embodiment in which both flange-like disks are located on the same sensing cylinder.
  • the blade 30 In the movement of the scraping blade 30 into its scraping position shown in FIG. 1, the blade 30 is pierced between the front ends of the support members 34 and 35.
  • at least one support member is designed to be elastically flexible. In the example shown in FIG. 2, this is the case with the organ 35.
  • the support member 34 is made of a solid material and thus serves in particular for support taking into account the through an arrow indicated direction of rotation of the cylinder 11 with the disk 17th
  • Removing the impurities is not a problem because only small amounts are generated during the individual cleaning movements. If you want to prevent them from falling on any undesired spot, you can do so by suitable means, e.g. by suction. However, e.g. an arrangement can also be used in which the end faces of the feeler cylinders are arranged horizontally. In this case, the contaminants can fall to the floor without any disadvantage.
  • the scrapers 26 are arranged horizontally, the scraping blades 30 coming to rest in a laterally lying region of the lateral surfaces of the scanning cylinders 11, 12.
  • This arrangement also has the advantage that the pressure of the scraper 26 has practically no influence on the position of the movable of the feeler cylinders and thus on the thickness measurement of the sliver.
  • the thickness of the scraper can be, for example, 0.5 millimeter (mm).
  • the size of the space between the free ends of the support members 34, 35 is between 0.1 mm and 0.4 mm.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
  • A Measuring Device Byusing Mechanical Method (AREA)
  • Length Measuring Devices With Unspecified Measuring Means (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)
EP85112891A 1984-12-10 1985-10-11 Dispositif pour le nettoyage des cylindres palpeurs Expired EP0186741B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH584684 1984-12-10
CH5846/84 1984-12-10

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0186741A1 true EP0186741A1 (fr) 1986-07-09
EP0186741B1 EP0186741B1 (fr) 1988-09-21

Family

ID=4300277

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP85112891A Expired EP0186741B1 (fr) 1984-12-10 1985-10-11 Dispositif pour le nettoyage des cylindres palpeurs

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US4820350A (fr)
EP (1) EP0186741B1 (fr)
JP (1) JPS61140814A (fr)
CN (1) CN1004890B (fr)
DE (1) DE3565131D1 (fr)
IN (1) IN166341B (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6393667B1 (en) 1998-05-13 2002-05-28 Maschinenfabrik Rieter Ag Machine with a drafting arrangement for processing textile material

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US6578841B2 (en) 2001-06-27 2003-06-17 Pitney Bowes Inc. Cleaning apparatus for rollers used in feeding systems
ES2314137T3 (es) 2003-02-12 2009-03-16 THE PROCTER & GAMBLE COMPANY Pañal comodo.
EP1911425B1 (fr) 2003-02-12 2014-01-15 The Procter and Gamble Company Partie centrale absorbante pour un article absorbant
EP2478883B1 (fr) 2007-06-18 2016-04-06 The Procter & Gamble Company Article absorbant jetable avec un matériau polymère particulaire absorbant distribué sensiblement en continu et procédé
DE112008000011B4 (de) 2007-06-18 2013-11-28 The Procter & Gamble Company Einwegabsorptionsartikel und dessen Verwendung
CA2722538C (fr) 2008-04-29 2014-08-12 The Procter & Gamble Company Procede de fabrication d'une partie centrale absorbante avec un revetement central resistant a la deformation
EP2329803B1 (fr) 2009-12-02 2019-06-19 The Procter & Gamble Company Appareil et procédé pour le transfert d'un matériau à particules
PH12013502578A1 (en) 2011-06-10 2014-02-10 Procter & Gamble Absorbent core for disposable absorbent articles
BR112013030593B1 (pt) 2011-06-10 2021-02-17 The Procter & Gamble Company estrutura absorvente para artigos absorventes
EP2532329B1 (fr) 2011-06-10 2018-09-19 The Procter and Gamble Company Procédé et appareil pour la fabrication de structures absorbantes à partir d'un matériau absorbant
CA2838951C (fr) 2011-06-10 2019-07-16 The Procter & Gamble Company Une epaisseur centrale absorbante pour couches jetables comportant des canaux longitudinaux
EP3266432B1 (fr) 2011-06-10 2019-04-17 The Procter & Gamble Company Structure absorbante pour articles absorbants
EP2532332B2 (fr) 2011-06-10 2017-10-04 The Procter and Gamble Company Couche jetable avec collage réduit entre noyau absorbant et feuille extérieure
ES2459724T3 (es) 2011-06-10 2014-05-12 The Procter & Gamble Company Método y aparato para hacer estructuras absorbentes con material absorbente
EP2919737B1 (fr) 2012-11-13 2018-12-26 The Procter and Gamble Company Articles absorbants ayant des canaux et des signaux
US9216116B2 (en) 2012-12-10 2015-12-22 The Procter & Gamble Company Absorbent articles with channels
US9216118B2 (en) 2012-12-10 2015-12-22 The Procter & Gamble Company Absorbent articles with channels and/or pockets
EP2740449B1 (fr) 2012-12-10 2019-01-23 The Procter & Gamble Company Article absorbant à haute teneur en matériau absorbant
EP2740452B1 (fr) 2012-12-10 2021-11-10 The Procter & Gamble Company Article absorbant à haute teneur en matériau absorbant
EP2740450A1 (fr) 2012-12-10 2014-06-11 The Procter & Gamble Company C'ur absorbant à haute teneur en matériau superabsorbant
US8979815B2 (en) 2012-12-10 2015-03-17 The Procter & Gamble Company Absorbent articles with channels
US10639215B2 (en) 2012-12-10 2020-05-05 The Procter & Gamble Company Absorbent articles with channels and/or pockets
DE202014011107U1 (de) 2013-06-14 2017-12-15 The Procter & Gamble Company Bei Nässe Kanäle bildender absorbierender Artikel und absorbierender Kern
RU2649546C2 (ru) 2013-08-27 2018-04-03 Дзе Проктер Энд Гэмбл Компани Абсорбирующие изделия, содержащие каналы
US9987176B2 (en) 2013-08-27 2018-06-05 The Procter & Gamble Company Absorbent articles with channels
CA2924828C (fr) 2013-09-16 2017-07-18 The Procter & Gamble Company Articles absorbants avec canaux et signaux
US11207220B2 (en) 2013-09-16 2021-12-28 The Procter & Gamble Company Absorbent articles with channels and signals
EP2851048B1 (fr) 2013-09-19 2018-09-05 The Procter and Gamble Company Noyaux absorbants ayant des zones exemptes de matériau
US9789009B2 (en) 2013-12-19 2017-10-17 The Procter & Gamble Company Absorbent articles having channel-forming areas and wetness indicator
ES2606320T3 (es) 2013-12-19 2017-03-23 The Procter & Gamble Company Núcleos absorbentes que tienen áreas formadoras de canal y juntas de envoltura en c
EP2905001B1 (fr) 2014-02-11 2017-01-04 The Procter and Gamble Company Procédé et appareil de fabrication d'une structure absorbante comprenant des canaux
EP2949300B1 (fr) 2014-05-27 2017-08-02 The Procter and Gamble Company Âme absorbante pourvue d'un motif de matériau absorbant
JP2018508292A (ja) 2015-03-16 2018-03-29 ザ プロクター アンド ギャンブル カンパニー 改善されたコアを有する吸収性物品
US10507144B2 (en) 2015-03-16 2019-12-17 The Procter & Gamble Company Absorbent articles with improved strength
WO2016183304A1 (fr) 2015-05-12 2016-11-17 The Procter & Gamble Company Article absorbant avec adhésif cœur-feuille de support amélioré
US10543129B2 (en) 2015-05-29 2020-01-28 The Procter & Gamble Company Absorbent articles having channels and wetness indicator
EP3167859B1 (fr) 2015-11-16 2020-05-06 The Procter and Gamble Company Noyaux absorbants ayant des zones exemptes de matériau
EP3238678B1 (fr) 2016-04-29 2019-02-27 The Procter and Gamble Company Noyau absorbant avec des lignes de pliage transversales
EP3238676B1 (fr) 2016-04-29 2019-01-02 The Procter and Gamble Company Noyau absorbant avec profil de distribution de matériau absorbant
KR102472281B1 (ko) * 2019-01-25 2022-12-01 주식회사 엘지에너지솔루션 전극의 압연 롤 세정장치 및 세정방법
CN117998759B (zh) * 2024-03-05 2024-11-05 成都鸿睿光电科技有限公司 适用于led的修复设备及修复方法

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2536589A (en) * 1945-12-29 1951-01-02 Malcolm M Blank Cylinder cleaner and wire straightener
US3938223A (en) * 1975-01-06 1976-02-17 Fiber Controls Corporation Auto leveler
DE7912392U1 (de) * 1979-04-27 1979-08-09 The English Card Clothing Co. Ltd., Lindley, Huddersfield, West Yorkshire (Grossbritannien) Wartungszusatzgeraet fuer eine karde
EP0015121A1 (fr) * 1979-02-23 1980-09-03 Crosrol Limited Dispositif pour nettoyer la surface d'un rouleau rotatif

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3757569A (en) * 1972-01-24 1973-09-11 Bendix Corp Flaw or chip detector
DE2535912A1 (de) * 1975-08-12 1977-02-17 Salje Ernst Verfahren und vorrichtung zur rauhigkeitspruefung von oberflaechen
DE2950627A1 (de) * 1979-12-15 1981-06-19 Philips Patentverwaltung Gmbh, 2000 Hamburg Anordnung zur messung von oberflaechenprofilen

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2536589A (en) * 1945-12-29 1951-01-02 Malcolm M Blank Cylinder cleaner and wire straightener
US3938223A (en) * 1975-01-06 1976-02-17 Fiber Controls Corporation Auto leveler
EP0015121A1 (fr) * 1979-02-23 1980-09-03 Crosrol Limited Dispositif pour nettoyer la surface d'un rouleau rotatif
DE7912392U1 (de) * 1979-04-27 1979-08-09 The English Card Clothing Co. Ltd., Lindley, Huddersfield, West Yorkshire (Grossbritannien) Wartungszusatzgeraet fuer eine karde

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6393667B1 (en) 1998-05-13 2002-05-28 Maschinenfabrik Rieter Ag Machine with a drafting arrangement for processing textile material

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN85108211A (zh) 1986-05-10
EP0186741B1 (fr) 1988-09-21
JPH0584442B2 (fr) 1993-12-02
JPS61140814A (ja) 1986-06-27
CN1004890B (zh) 1989-07-26
US4820350A (en) 1989-04-11
IN166341B (fr) 1990-04-14
DE3565131D1 (en) 1988-10-27

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