EP0182323B1 - Moteur à combustion interne refroidi par liquide - Google Patents
Moteur à combustion interne refroidi par liquide Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0182323B1 EP0182323B1 EP85114580A EP85114580A EP0182323B1 EP 0182323 B1 EP0182323 B1 EP 0182323B1 EP 85114580 A EP85114580 A EP 85114580A EP 85114580 A EP85114580 A EP 85114580A EP 0182323 B1 EP0182323 B1 EP 0182323B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- inlet
- crankcase
- combustion engine
- outlet
- internal combustion
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000000110 cooling liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000003190 augmentative effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02F—CYLINDERS, PISTONS OR CASINGS, FOR COMBUSTION ENGINES; ARRANGEMENTS OF SEALINGS IN COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02F1/00—Cylinders; Cylinder heads
- F02F1/02—Cylinders; Cylinder heads having cooling means
- F02F1/10—Cylinders; Cylinder heads having cooling means for liquid cooling
- F02F1/16—Cylinder liners of wet type
Definitions
- the invention relates to a liquid-cooled internal combustion engine according to the preamble of claim 1.
- a generic internal combustion engine is known from DE-A 28 28 466, the aim of which is to achieve a flow as uniform as possible around the cylinder liners.
- the supply of coolant takes place via a coolant supply channel, while the actual distribution of the coolant around the cylinder liner takes place through longitudinal channels which are specially formed in the cooling chamber.
- the longitudinal channel and the coolant supply channel must be specially formed by appropriate cores during the casting process of the crankcase and cause considerable expenditure in terms of shape.
- the invention is based on the object of designing the inlet to the cooling chamber in a generic internal combustion engine in such a way that a different cooling capacity can be achieved over the axial height of the cooling chamber, the crankcase together with the inlet being designed to be structurally simple and rigid at the same time.
- the inlet into the cooling space is incorporated as a simple slot in the crankcase area surrounding the cylinder tube.
- the slot in the crankcase wall can optionally be machined after the casting process and the wedge-shaped design, by means of which a different cooling capacity is achieved over the height of the cooling chamber, can be varied according to the requirements. For example, it is conceivable to enlarge the slot in a supercharged internal combustion engine of a series by simple mechanical reworking in the area of the upper end of the slot, so that a higher cooling capacity is achieved in this area.
- the simultaneous arched design of the slot in this area made it possible to introduce the forces exerted by the cylinder head onto the crankcase in a favorable, in particular stress-free manner.
- a cylinder liner 1 is shown, which is inserted into a crankcase 2, it is supported with an upper edge 3 on the upper crankcase cover plate 4.
- grooves 5 are incorporated, into which sealing rings 6 are inserted, which seal the cylinder liner 1 against the crankcase 2.
- a cooling space 7 is provided which is delimited by the cylinder liner 1 and the crankcase 2 and which surrounds the cylinder liner in a ring.
- the cooling chamber 7 extends over approximately 3/5 of the total length of the cylinder liner. 1
- an inlet 8 designed as a slot for cooling liquid is incorporated on one side, which extends over the entire height of the cooling space 7 in the exemplary embodiment shown.
- an outlet 10 is incorporated into the crankcase 2, approximately diametrically opposite the inlet 8.
- the outlet 10 extends from the upper crankcase cover plate 4, starting about about 1/4 of the height of the cooling chamber 7.
- a cooling liquid channel 11 At the outlet 10 joins in the crankcase 2, a cooling liquid channel 11 at which derives the exiting cooling liquid in the cooperating with the cylinder liner 1 cylinder head . All liquid media such as water or oil are suitable as cooling liquid.
- the inlet slot 8 has an approximately height-to-width ratio of 8: 1.
- the slot 8 is tapered in both its upper and lower region. While this tapering is formed in the shape of an archway in the upper region 12 adjoining the crankcase cover plate 4, the Slit 8 in its lower region 13 is approximately semicircular. Such a design of the inlet slot 8 has proven to be favorable from a cooling, casting and manufacturing point of view.
- the detailed view of the outlet 10 shown in FIG. 2 has an approximately height-to-width ratio of 5: 3.
- the outlet 10 is approximately oval in cross-section, the arched design provided in the upper region 14 adjoining the upper crankcase cover plate 4, while the opposite side 15 is semicircular.
- it can be useful to interchange the arched design of the upper region 14 with the semicircular design of the lower side 15 or to adapt the shape of the upper and lower training to one another.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Cylinder Crankcases Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT85114580T ATE47466T1 (de) | 1984-11-20 | 1985-11-16 | Fluessigkeitsgekuehlte brennkraftmaschine. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE3442283 | 1984-11-20 | ||
| DE19843442283 DE3442283A1 (de) | 1984-11-20 | 1984-11-20 | Fluessigkeitsgekuehlte brennkraftmaschine |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0182323A2 EP0182323A2 (fr) | 1986-05-28 |
| EP0182323A3 EP0182323A3 (en) | 1987-04-15 |
| EP0182323B1 true EP0182323B1 (fr) | 1989-10-18 |
Family
ID=6250692
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP85114580A Expired EP0182323B1 (fr) | 1984-11-20 | 1985-11-16 | Moteur à combustion interne refroidi par liquide |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0182323B1 (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE47466T1 (fr) |
| DE (2) | DE3442283A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AT5039U1 (de) * | 2000-12-21 | 2002-02-25 | Avl List Gmbh | Zylinderblock für eine flüssigkeitsgekühlte brennkraftmaschine |
| AT6107U1 (de) * | 2002-03-28 | 2003-04-25 | Avl List Gmbh | Zylinderlaufbuchse für eine flüssigkeitsgekühlte brennkraftmaschine |
| AT519759B1 (de) * | 2017-02-14 | 2018-10-15 | Avl List Gmbh | Zylindergehäuse für eine brennkraftmaschine |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1764739A (en) * | 1928-08-06 | 1930-06-17 | Continental Motors Corp | Internal-combustion engine |
| US2242761A (en) * | 1935-05-16 | 1941-05-20 | Daimler Benz Ag | Cooling device for internal combustion engines |
| DE1220203B (de) * | 1962-10-30 | 1966-06-30 | Steyr Daimler Puch Ag | Einrichtung zur Kuehlmittelfuehrung im Zylinderblock von fluessigkeitsgekuehlten Brennkraftmaschinen |
| FR1406641A (fr) * | 1964-06-11 | 1965-07-23 | Publicite Francaise | Bloc-cylindres pour moteur à combustion interne et moteur en comportant application |
| US3385273A (en) * | 1965-09-10 | 1968-05-28 | White Motor Corp | Cooling system for internal combustion engine |
| DE2539478A1 (de) * | 1975-09-05 | 1977-03-10 | Kloeckner Humboldt Deutz Ag | Wassergekuehlte hubkolben-brennkraftmaschine |
| US4190023A (en) * | 1976-05-19 | 1980-02-26 | Kawasaki Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Cooling system for liquid-cooled type of two-cycle multicylinder engine |
| DE2828466C2 (de) * | 1978-06-29 | 1983-11-10 | Steyr-Daimler-Puch AG, 1010 Wien | Einrichtung zur Kühlmittelführung im Zylinderblock flüssigkeitsgekühlter Brennkraftmaschinen |
| DE3326320C2 (de) * | 1983-07-21 | 1990-10-04 | Dr.Ing.H.C. F. Porsche Ag, 7000 Stuttgart | Kolbenbrennkraftmaschine mit einer, in ein Zylinderkurbelgehäuse eingesetzten, nassen Zylinderlaufbüchse |
-
1984
- 1984-11-20 DE DE19843442283 patent/DE3442283A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1985
- 1985-11-16 DE DE8585114580T patent/DE3573821D1/de not_active Expired
- 1985-11-16 EP EP85114580A patent/EP0182323B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1985-11-16 AT AT85114580T patent/ATE47466T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ATE47466T1 (de) | 1989-11-15 |
| DE3442283A1 (de) | 1986-05-22 |
| DE3573821D1 (en) | 1989-11-23 |
| EP0182323A3 (en) | 1987-04-15 |
| EP0182323A2 (fr) | 1986-05-28 |
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