EP0177623A1 - Méthode et installations pour l'installation de puits forés, en particulier ceux produisant de l'eau - Google Patents
Méthode et installations pour l'installation de puits forés, en particulier ceux produisant de l'eau Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0177623A1 EP0177623A1 EP84112044A EP84112044A EP0177623A1 EP 0177623 A1 EP0177623 A1 EP 0177623A1 EP 84112044 A EP84112044 A EP 84112044A EP 84112044 A EP84112044 A EP 84112044A EP 0177623 A1 EP0177623 A1 EP 0177623A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- casing
- liquid
- tube
- valve
- layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 20
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 15
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000002706 hydrostatic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000007717 exclusion Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 230000000452 restraining effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 5
- 244000089486 Phragmites australis subsp australis Species 0.000 description 4
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 206010010774 Constipation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
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Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B33/00—Sealing or packing boreholes or wells
- E21B33/10—Sealing or packing boreholes or wells in the borehole
- E21B33/12—Packers; Plugs
- E21B33/124—Units with longitudinally-spaced plugs for isolating the intermediate space
- E21B33/1243—Units with longitudinally-spaced plugs for isolating the intermediate space with inflatable sleeves
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B33/00—Sealing or packing boreholes or wells
- E21B33/10—Sealing or packing boreholes or wells in the borehole
- E21B33/13—Methods or devices for cementing, for plugging holes, crevices or the like
- E21B33/14—Methods or devices for cementing, for plugging holes, crevices or the like for cementing casings into boreholes
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B43/00—Methods or apparatus for obtaining oil, gas, water, soluble or meltable materials or a slurry of minerals from wells
- E21B43/02—Subsoil filtering
- E21B43/04—Gravelling of wells
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for producing wells, in particular water-producing wells, and a well device for carrying out the method.
- the filter tube sections consist of top tube, filter tube and sludge tube.
- a so-called sole closure and jacket cementation is used to prevent the flowing together or the mixing of the liquids of the individual layers along the casing set or to prevent the muddy layers from slipping off.
- a basic disadvantage of the conventional methods is that the diameters of the casing pipes are due to of the technology used gradually decrease from top to bottom, so that in the case of wells of medium and large depth, a borehole with a much larger diameter than the diameter of the lowest section must be made at the beginning. It follows from this that the amount of drilled soil to be removed is very large, the work steps of drilling and laying are extremely cumbersome, and systems of high efficiency and a corresponding energy supply are necessary for moving or actuating the large constructions.
- the HU-PS 165 826 describes, for example, such a filter construction for wells, where protruding from the filter tube at certain intervals from the outside openings are provided to prevent constipation.
- the filter tube designed in this way, the fine-grained sand of the liquid-storing layer can only be brought to the surface by compressors of large capacity and by high-pressure air.
- a widening cavity can be formed in the area of the liquid-storing layer using a special drilling method and after the formation of a cavern or after the lowering of a filter tube set provided with a sludge tube, the cavern is filled with coarse-grained sand.
- This embodiment has the disadvantage that the filter bed used in the area of the filter tube set has too high a resistance to the inflow of water and that this filter bed tends to silt up and therefore cannot be used in certain layer structures.
- a common disadvantage of the two above-mentioned embodiments is that, even in the most favorable case, they can only put a single liquid-storing layer into production.
- Another problem is the correct formation of a filter layer of appropriate permeability, for example a gravel filter around the filter tube section in the liquid-storing layer, which has also previously led to an increase in the diameter of the hole to be drilled, the productivity of the well not being able to be increased to a satisfactory extent .
- a filter layer of appropriate permeability for example a gravel filter around the filter tube section in the liquid-storing layer
- the aim of the invention is to eliminate the disadvantages listed and the economic and maximum exploitation of possibly several liquid-storing layers by a single well.
- the object to be achieved by the invention is the elaboration of a method for the production of wells, in particular of water-producing wells, and the creation of a well device for carrying out the method, the formation of a casing set with a uniform diameter throughout, a simple and effective separation of the liquid-storing layers , the formation of an optimal environment of the filter tube section with maximum delivery capacity and good permeability as well as the provisional arrangement of the casing set in the borehole with the possibility of a possible later removal enables.
- the object is achieved according to the invention by such a method, in which a casing set of the same diameter is inserted into the borehole up to its lower end and, if the casing set is provisionally retained, a first liquid-storing layer by tensioning an arranged on the outer wall of the casing set and from the inside underneath Pressure-set packers with elastic walls is closed, in the vicinity of the filter construction of the filter tube set arranged in the liquid-storing layer, the fine-grained or all of the material of the liquid-storing layer is conveyed in its full thickness over the wide column of the filter construction by pumps and thereby until it appears a domed cavern is formed from the pure liquid and after the Examination of the conveyed material of the developed liquid-storing layer in the favorable case, the casing set is finally held in place by jacket cementation, and the cavern, if necessary, is filled with coarse-grained sand or gravel via corresponding side holes in the casing set, then the higher or lower lying further liquid-storing layers, excluding the already developed layer can be developed in
- the sand grains located there through a filter construction the gaps of which are larger than the largest sand grains, either by the liquid flow or, if the hydrostatic pressure is insufficient, by pumps the surface is guided and then the cleaned cavern is gradually filled with coarse-grained sand and / or gravel with a diameter of 1.5 to 3.0 mm through corresponding side bores of the casing set.
- the well device suitable for carrying out the method according to the invention consists of a casing set provided with at least one filter pipe section, at least one layer-closing packer, at least one cementing valve and a sand introduction valve and is characterized in that rows of holes formed at different heights on the casing of the casing pipe consisting of casing pipes of the same diameter and the individual rows of bores are each operated by a pressure transmission device which is movable up and down in the casing set and closes a given section of the casing set between its closure members consisting of two inner elastic pipes, while a layer-closing packer and a cementing valve or a sand inlet valve are assigned the filter tube section of the casing set consists of a filter tube which is provided with filter openings which are larger than the coarsest grains of sand of the given liquid-storing layer, a longitudinally provided with an outstanding sheet metal tube and a wire spiral arranged between the two and the filter tube section thus formed at the bottom and top of each is surrounded by a protective
- the layer-closing packer forming one of the most important units of the well device according to the invention preferably consists of a first valve ring of elastic material assigned to the corresponding row of bores in the casing set and closely surrounding the casing and an outer elastic that surrounds the valve ring from the outside and is held in the area of its two ends by fastening clamps on the casing Pipe, in the two end regions of the outer elastic tube partially overlapping reinforcing plates increasing the closing pressure are built into the material of the elastic tube.
- closing bodies protruding from the valve ring and fitting into the corresponding row of bores, e.g. Balls, vulcanized in and the first valve ring is delimited from both sides by protective rings, it also being advantageous if the fastening clamps of the outer elastic tube are welded and pre-stressed rings that are welded in the area of the weld by means of a protective plate made of steel and below a heat insulating plate are insulated from the outer elastic tube.
- the cementing valve used in the well device it is characteristic that it consists of a second valve ring made of elastic material which is assigned to the row of bores of the casing set located above the layer-sealing packer, closely surrounds the casing and in whose material protrudes from the valve ring and into the corresponding one Closing bodies fitting into the row of holes, eg balls, vulcanized are based and that the second valve ring is limited on both sides by a protective ring.
- the sand inlet valve which may be necessary to fill the caverns, consists of a valve ring made of elastic material and a smooth surface, which is assigned to the large-diameter series of bores formed between the layer-sealing packer and the filter tube section and which closely surrounds the casing, the valve ring being delimited on both sides by protective rings .
- the pressure transmission device actuating the packer, the cementing valve and the sand introduction valve of the well device according to the invention consist of a pressure introduction pipe with a smaller diameter than the casing pipe set, which is closed at the bottom, preferably provided with a foot valve and connected to a pressure medium source, and from two on this pressure introduction pipe at a certain distance from each other there are locking members which can be clamped against the inner wall of the casing set and are designed as inner elastic tubes which are closed at both ends by fastening clips, under the inner elastic tube leading into the interior of the pressure introduction tube, while bores are formed, between the two closure members in the pressure introduction tube is formed at least one bore which can be closed by a check valve.
- the non-return valve of the pressure transmission device used in the layer-sealing packer is preferably designed as a needle valve with two oppositely directed outlets, while the pressure transmission device used in the cementing and sand introduction valve is designed such that the pressure introduction pipe is surrounded by an intermediate pipe which is open at the bottom and whose bores are connected to the bores of the pressure introduction tube between the closure members are connected by means of threaded connectors, and that their check valve is designed as a fourth valve ring surrounded by limiting rings, the inner elastic tubes of the Closure members are held on the intermediate tube and the holes of the intermediate tube hidden by the inner elastic tubes are connected to the bores of the pressure introduction tube via the pipe socket.
- the casing set consists of pipes with a smaller diameter than the known wells of similar capacity and the layer-closing packers actuated until the final installation are made of a simple, inexpensive material that does not require any special processing, e.g. made of rubber or plastic, their processing and assembly are much cheaper and easier than that of the complicated means previously used.
- the packers according to the invention can be assembled and attached directly to the drilling rig at the construction site.
- the packer and the valve rings of the fountain device according to the invention can be easily selected or manufactured for the given pipe diameter.
- the most important advantages of the invention also include the fact that several liquid-storing layers can be extracted with a single bore and that the flow resistance around the filter construction can be significantly reduced by forming optimal caverns.
- the specific output (yield) of the wells produced by the method according to the invention can be increased, and at least twice the output can be achieved even under unfavorable layer and hydrological conditions.
- the components of the fountain device according to the invention can be operated more easily, they are suitable for more productive operation and their packers can also be used for high pressure sealing.
- the filter construction of the fountain device according to the invention is simple, easy to assemble, exchangeable, has a long service life and does not require any cleaning during operation.
- a very important advantage of the solution according to the invention is that, in the event of an unsuccessful drilling, the valuable casing set can be recovered from the borehole and reused.
- FIG. 1 shows a fountain device according to the invention for a single liquid-storing layer. It is clearly evident from the figure that the casing set 1 arranged in the borehole has the same diameter throughout, and even in its filter pipe section 3 in the area of the liquid-storing layer 2. Above the liquid-storing layer 2 is a Layer-closing pakker 4 described in more detail later, which is fastened to the casing set 1 at both ends by means of fastening clips 5.
- the bottom of the well device is closed with a plug 10, while a retractable directional tube 11 is arranged on its upper part, from which the loose upper layers are held.
- the well device shown in FIG. 2 is designed for two liquid-storing layers 2, a packer 4 and a cementing valve 7 being arranged above each liquid-storing layer 2.
- caverns 12 are formed in the liquid-storing layers 2 in the vicinity of the filter tube section 3, if necessary with the aid of a sand introduction valve 13, which is located immediately above the individual liquid-storing layer 2 on the casing set 1 is attached, can be filled in by sand and / or gravel.
- the caverns formed if permitted by the stability of the layer structure, ren layer structure, on the other hand, it is expedient to cover the caverns 12 with a coarse-grained sand and / or with gravel with a grain size of 1 by means of the sand introduction valve 13 To fill in 5 to 3.0 mm.
- FIG. 3 also shows a well designed for two liquid-storing layers 2, possibly for water-storing layers facility that has already been put into operation.
- a delivery tube set 14 is arranged within the casing-cemented casing set 1, which extends under the higher-lying liquid-storing layer and is closed there with a closing head 15.
- the water is conveyed by a pump 16 (submersible motor pump) from the lower liquid-storing layer 2, while another pump 17 outside the conveyor pipe set 14 ensures the exploitation of the upper liquid-storing layer 2.
- Fig. 4 shows a special case when the bore passes through a strongly swelling or coarse layer causing drilling mud losses.
- a so-called technical pipe set the lower end of which is provided with a left-hand threaded intermediate piece 19 and a layer-closing packer 4.
- the packer 4 is pressurized and in this way seals off the critical layers from the lower part of the borehole. This prevents the valuable drilling mud from being swallowed by these critical layers in large quantities.
- the technical tube set 18 can be withdrawn together with the packer 4, or if the packer 4 is clamped, the technical tube set 18 can be separated and withdrawn from the packer 4 by turning the intermediate piece 19 to the right, and then on the final casing set will be lowered in its place. It is also possible that the technical pipe set can only be recovered after the piping of the drilled route.
- the layer-closing packer 4 itself consists of a first valve ring 21 of elastic material assigned to the corresponding row of bores 20 of the casing set 1 and closely surrounding the casing, and a valve ring 21 surrounding it from the outside and fastened to the casing set 1 in the area of its two ends with a fastening clamp 5 each outer elastic tube 22.
- Fig. 7 shows the fastening of the end region of the outer elastic tube 22, it being clearly shown that the end region of the elastic tube 22 is reinforced in the region of the clamping with reinforcing plates 25 which overlap one another in accordance with FIG. 10 in the circumferential direction of the tube and in the material of the elastic raw - res are vulcanized 22nd
- the mounting bracket 5 is surrounded and covered by a support ring 26. From this figure it can also be seen that the surface of the base ring 54 inserted between the casing tube 1 and the elastic tube 22 is grooved under the elastic tube section pressed by the fastening clamp 5 in the interest of better fastening and at the same time with one of the shape of the fastening clamp 5 corresponding recess is provided.
- the outer elastic tube 22 arranged in the annular space 9 (FIG. 1) between the casing set 1 and the wall 8 of the borehole forms a second annular space 27 together with the outer wall of the casing set 1 when the packer is pressurized (FIG. 5). .
- a pressure transmission device 28 which consists of a pressure introduction tube 30 with a bottom valve 29 and a foot valve 29, the diameter of which is smaller than the diameter of the casing set 1, and consists of two on this pressure introduction tube 30 at a certain distance from each other and braced against the inner wall of the casing set 1, which are optionally formed as closed at both ends with a mounting bracket 31 inner elastic tubes 32.
- Fig. 8 it can clearly be seen that the end region of the inner elastic tubes 32 is fastened in a similar manner to the end region of the outer elastic tubes 22. However, embedding reinforcing plates 25 in the end region is not absolutely necessary.
- the fastening clamps 31 are surrounded by support rings 33. 8 also shows that the inner elastic tube 32 is fixed to the ends of a tube portion of the pressure introduction tube 30 with an enlarged diameter. It can be seen again from FIG. 5 that at least one bore is formed in the middle of this tube section 34, which connects the interior of the pressure introduction tube 30 to the inner space delimited by the inner elastic tube 32.
- the two closure members explained above are clamped in the pressurized state against the inner wall of the casing set 1, so that a third annular space 36 is enclosed on the section between them between the inner wall of the casing set 1 and the outer wall of the pressure introduction pipe 30.
- the check valve of the pressure transmission device 28 of the packer 4 blocking in the direction from the annular space 36 into the pressure introduction pipe 30 is designed as a needle valve 38 with two oppositely directed outlets, the detailed structure of which can be seen in FIG. 9. From this figure it can also be seen that the needle valve 38 consists of valve needles 39, coil springs 40 and pretensioners 41. The task of these needle valves 38 is to regulate the inflow of the pressure medium from the interior of the pressure introduction pipe 30 into the third annular space 36.
- a possible arrangement, prepared for welding, of the fastening clamps of the elastic tubes under pressure can be seen from the example of the fastening clamp 31 of the inner elastic tube 32 from FIG. 11.
- An important feature of the invention is namely the endeavor to keep the space requirement of the fastening clamps as small as possible with a view to the narrow borehole or to the likewise narrow interior of the casing set 1 or with consideration for the fact that in the case of a smaller space requirement smaller and therefore cheaper Pipes can be used.
- an eyelet tab 42 is welded to both edges of the jacket of the cylindrical bent fastening clamp 31 and the tabs 42 are adjustably clamped together with the aid of a screw 43 and a nut 44.
- an elastic tube 32 is placed under the fastening clamp 31 Heat insulating plate 45 and a protective plate 46 made of steel. In this way, the two edges of the fastening clamp 31 can be welded over the elastic tube 32, after which the tabs 42 can be removed, for example sawn off. A similar procedure can also be used when attaching the fastening clips 5 of the outer elastic tube 22.
- the cementing valve 7 consists of a row of bores 47 formed on the casing set 1 and a second valve ring 48 covering this row of bores all around, in which balls 49 are vulcanized, similarly to the first valve ring 21, each in one of the Fit holes in row 47.
- FIG. 13 where it also appears that the structure of the cementation valve 7 is very similar to the pressure introduction valve of the outer elastic tube 22 of the packer 4, and can even be designed in this way if necessary.
- the elastic valve ring 48 of the cementing valve 7 is delimited and held on both sides by protective rings 6.
- the sand introduction valve 13 has such bores 50, the diameter of which is larger than the diameter of the bores 47 of the cementing valve 7, the bores 50 being surrounded and closed off by a smooth, spherical third valve ring 51 made of elastic material, as can be seen in FIG. 14 is.
- the valve ring 51 is bordered and held on both sides by protective rings 52.
- the sand introduction valve 13 is shown in FIG. 15 with a pressure transmission device 53 and with a partial section of the filter tube section 3 located underneath.
- the structure of the pressure transmission device 53 of the sand introduction valve 13 differs slightly from the pressure transmission device 28 of the packer 4, although its operating principles are essentially the same.
- the pressure transmission device 53 also includes a pressure introduction tube 30 and two closure members, which also essentially each consist an inner elastic tube 32, the end regions of which are fastened on both sides by means of a fastening clip 31 and a support ring 33 and a toothed ring 54, as can be seen very clearly from FIG. 16.
- the pressure introduction tube 30 is surrounded by an intermediate tube 55 which is open at the bottom and the inner elastic tubes 32 are fastened to this intermediate tube 55.
- the interior of the inner elastic pipes 32 is connected via pipe sockets 56 to the interior of the pressure introduction pipe 30, so that in the pressurized state the closure members between the intermediate pipe 55 and the inner wall of the casing set 1 delimit a fourth annular space 57, while between the pressure introduction pipe 30 and the intermediate tube 55, a fifth annular space 58 is formed.
- the filter tube section 3 of the casing set 1 arranged in the liquid-storing layer 2 can be seen, the filter tube section 3 comprising a perforated filter tube 63, a split sheet metal tube 64 projecting beyond it in the longitudinal direction and a wire spiral 65 arranged between the two and the filter tube section 3 thus formed is surrounded by a protective ring 66 from above and from below.
- the filter tube 63 is provided with such filter openings 62, the dimensions of which are larger than the coarsest sand grains of the given liquid-storing layer 2.
- the pressure transmission device 28 is taken out and a pressure introduction pipe 30 is lowered down to the height of the filter pipe section 3 (FIG. 15), which is closed with one of a filter tube section suitable, not shown, tubular exclusion element and is provided with a mixing head having openings. Air is pressed into the well by means of a compressor via this mixing head. As a result of the air being pressed in, the pressure of the liquid column above the mixing head drops and as a result of the pressure of the liquid of the liquid-storing layer 2, the liquid, for example the water at the lowest or uppermost part of the filter tube 63, begins to flow into the well device, together with the sand that then placed on the surface in a container.
- the pressure introduction pipe 30 and the mixing head together with the exclusion element are further raised or lowered, depending on where the extraction started, and the extraction of the sand is continued along the whole filter tube section 3 until reaching the upper and lower limit of the liquid-storing layer 2.
- a cavern 12 is formed in the vicinity of the filter tube section 3, which ensures the unimpeded flow of the liquid of the liquid-storing layer 2 into the well device and prevents a possible blockage of the filter tube 63 or silting up of the liquid-storing layer 2.
- the formation of the caverns 12 is carried out on each liquid-storing layer 2 and the pressure introduction tube 30 provided with the exclusion element is removed. If the qualitative and quantitative parameters of the material to be conveyed are favorable, the casing cementation is carried out in the first annular space 9, i.e. the fountain equipment is finally installed. This is done in such a way that a pressure transmission device 53 is lowered down to the bore row 47 of the cementing valve 7, and the ball row 49 of the valve ring 48 is raised by a corresponding pressure, cement milk is pressed into the annular space 9.
- the caverns 12 formed in the liquid-storing layers are kept as cavities or expediently with sand and / or gravel with a grain size of 1.5 to 3.0 mm.
- the sand introduction valve 13 is expediently always installed in the well device, which means that there is always the possibility of being able to fill the caverns 12 during operation, if necessary.
- the sand introduction valve 13 is also actuated with the aid of the pressure transmission device 53 shown in FIG. 15.
- This pressure transmission device 53 is lowered to the level of the row of bores 50 of the casing set 1, according to FIG. 15, and the sand-water pipe 30 Mixture introduced under pressure.
- the inner elastic tubes 32 are first put under pressure and pressed against the inner wall of the casing set 1, so that a closed annular space 57 is formed between the two closure members. Then the sand-water mixture passes through the row of holes 37 and the valve ring 61 into this annular space 57, where a corresponding pressure is also built up, which opens the valve ring 51 of the sand inlet valve 13, through which the mixture flowing out fills the cavern 12.
- the liquid to be conveyed out possibly water, is brought to the surface via the filter tube section 3 and the interior of the intermediate tube 55, ie via the annular space.
- the pressure transmission device 53 is removed from the well device, the delivery tube set 14 and the pumps 16, 17 are finally installed and one begins with operational liquid handling.
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Consolidation Of Soil By Introduction Of Solidifying Substances Into Soil (AREA)
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP84112044A EP0177623A1 (fr) | 1984-10-08 | 1984-10-08 | Méthode et installations pour l'installation de puits forés, en particulier ceux produisant de l'eau |
| IN972/DEL/84A IN162954B (fr) | 1984-10-08 | 1984-12-31 | |
| OA58531A OA07957A (fr) | 1984-10-08 | 1985-02-18 | Procédé de construction de puits foré, principalement de puits de production d'eau, et équipement de puits pour la mise en oeuvre de ce procédé. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP84112044A EP0177623A1 (fr) | 1984-10-08 | 1984-10-08 | Méthode et installations pour l'installation de puits forés, en particulier ceux produisant de l'eau |
| OA58531A OA07957A (fr) | 1984-10-08 | 1985-02-18 | Procédé de construction de puits foré, principalement de puits de production d'eau, et équipement de puits pour la mise en oeuvre de ce procédé. |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0177623A1 true EP0177623A1 (fr) | 1986-04-16 |
Family
ID=39111673
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP84112044A Withdrawn EP0177623A1 (fr) | 1984-10-08 | 1984-10-08 | Méthode et installations pour l'installation de puits forés, en particulier ceux produisant de l'eau |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0177623A1 (fr) |
| IN (1) | IN162954B (fr) |
| OA (1) | OA07957A (fr) |
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0372535B1 (fr) * | 1988-12-08 | 1995-04-12 | Preussag Aktiengesellschaft | Procéde pour la construction d'un point de mesure des eaux souterraines et dispositif pour l'exécution de ce procéde |
| DE102008032590A1 (de) * | 2008-07-11 | 2010-01-14 | David Stromann | Verfahren zur Einbringung eines Brunnenrohrs in ein Bohrloch sowie Befestigungsvorrichtung zur Fixierung eines Packers an dem Brunnenrohr |
| CN102561988A (zh) * | 2012-01-18 | 2012-07-11 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | 小直径遇水膨胀坐封堵塞器 |
| CN103352675A (zh) * | 2013-07-01 | 2013-10-16 | 陕西煤业化工技术研究院有限责任公司 | 一种瓦斯抽采钻孔密封装置及方法 |
| CN104018807A (zh) * | 2014-05-24 | 2014-09-03 | 安徽淮河化工股份有限公司 | 煤矿抽排瓦斯孔注浆囊袋封孔器用a型定压爆破阀装置 |
| CN104806203A (zh) * | 2014-08-06 | 2015-07-29 | 杭建春 | 一种排水雾化节流器 |
| GB2528583B (en) * | 2014-07-23 | 2017-10-25 | Morphpackers Ltd | Improved completion system |
| CN113350848A (zh) * | 2021-06-28 | 2021-09-07 | 江苏力克石油机械有限公司 | 一种具有过滤排渣结构的洗井阀 |
| CN113833435A (zh) * | 2021-11-08 | 2021-12-24 | 核工业北京化工冶金研究院 | 地浸生产井内置过滤器逆向投砾装置及方法 |
| CN115288633A (zh) * | 2022-08-18 | 2022-11-04 | 山西潞安环保能源开发股份有限公司 | 一种压滤式快硬矿用封孔器及其使用方法 |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2231282A (en) * | 1940-01-22 | 1941-02-11 | Mortimer E Norris | Removable bridging plug for oil wells |
| US3194312A (en) * | 1962-02-08 | 1965-07-13 | John R Hatch | Method of and apparatus for completing oil wells and the like |
| US3456725A (en) * | 1967-02-13 | 1969-07-22 | Completion Tools Inc | Apparatus for selectively completing an oil well |
| DE2506228A1 (de) * | 1975-02-14 | 1976-08-26 | Hubert Eichele | Injektionspacker zur verfestigung von vorbestimmten bohrlochzonen |
| US4030545A (en) * | 1975-01-07 | 1977-06-21 | Rostislav Nebolsine | Apparatus for cleansing well liner and adjacent formations |
| US4268043A (en) * | 1978-09-15 | 1981-05-19 | Rp Rorprodukter Ab | Sealing member for use in well shafts |
| US4378843A (en) * | 1981-02-11 | 1983-04-05 | Suman Jr George O | Method for completion of wells |
-
1984
- 1984-10-08 EP EP84112044A patent/EP0177623A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1984-12-31 IN IN972/DEL/84A patent/IN162954B/en unknown
-
1985
- 1985-02-18 OA OA58531A patent/OA07957A/fr unknown
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2231282A (en) * | 1940-01-22 | 1941-02-11 | Mortimer E Norris | Removable bridging plug for oil wells |
| US3194312A (en) * | 1962-02-08 | 1965-07-13 | John R Hatch | Method of and apparatus for completing oil wells and the like |
| US3456725A (en) * | 1967-02-13 | 1969-07-22 | Completion Tools Inc | Apparatus for selectively completing an oil well |
| US4030545A (en) * | 1975-01-07 | 1977-06-21 | Rostislav Nebolsine | Apparatus for cleansing well liner and adjacent formations |
| DE2506228A1 (de) * | 1975-02-14 | 1976-08-26 | Hubert Eichele | Injektionspacker zur verfestigung von vorbestimmten bohrlochzonen |
| US4268043A (en) * | 1978-09-15 | 1981-05-19 | Rp Rorprodukter Ab | Sealing member for use in well shafts |
| US4378843A (en) * | 1981-02-11 | 1983-04-05 | Suman Jr George O | Method for completion of wells |
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| Title |
|---|
| PETROLEUM ENGINEER INTERNATIONAL, Band 51, Nr. 7, Juni 1979, Seiten 64,66,68,71,74, Dallas, US; L. DOUGLAS PATTON u.a.: "Selecting the best well completion" * |
| WORLD OIL, Band 180, Nr. 5, April 1975, Seiten 75-80, Houston, US; G.O. SUMAN: "Sand control - open hole gravel packing" * |
Cited By (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0372535B1 (fr) * | 1988-12-08 | 1995-04-12 | Preussag Aktiengesellschaft | Procéde pour la construction d'un point de mesure des eaux souterraines et dispositif pour l'exécution de ce procéde |
| DE102008032590A1 (de) * | 2008-07-11 | 2010-01-14 | David Stromann | Verfahren zur Einbringung eines Brunnenrohrs in ein Bohrloch sowie Befestigungsvorrichtung zur Fixierung eines Packers an dem Brunnenrohr |
| CN102561988A (zh) * | 2012-01-18 | 2012-07-11 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | 小直径遇水膨胀坐封堵塞器 |
| CN102561988B (zh) * | 2012-01-18 | 2014-04-02 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | 小直径遇水膨胀坐封堵塞器 |
| CN103352675A (zh) * | 2013-07-01 | 2013-10-16 | 陕西煤业化工技术研究院有限责任公司 | 一种瓦斯抽采钻孔密封装置及方法 |
| CN103352675B (zh) * | 2013-07-01 | 2016-08-17 | 陕西煤业化工技术研究院有限责任公司 | 一种瓦斯抽采钻孔密封装置及方法 |
| CN104018807A (zh) * | 2014-05-24 | 2014-09-03 | 安徽淮河化工股份有限公司 | 煤矿抽排瓦斯孔注浆囊袋封孔器用a型定压爆破阀装置 |
| GB2528583B (en) * | 2014-07-23 | 2017-10-25 | Morphpackers Ltd | Improved completion system |
| CN104806203A (zh) * | 2014-08-06 | 2015-07-29 | 杭建春 | 一种排水雾化节流器 |
| CN113350848A (zh) * | 2021-06-28 | 2021-09-07 | 江苏力克石油机械有限公司 | 一种具有过滤排渣结构的洗井阀 |
| CN113833435A (zh) * | 2021-11-08 | 2021-12-24 | 核工业北京化工冶金研究院 | 地浸生产井内置过滤器逆向投砾装置及方法 |
| CN113833435B (zh) * | 2021-11-08 | 2024-02-09 | 核工业北京化工冶金研究院 | 地浸生产井内置过滤器逆向投砾装置及方法 |
| CN115288633A (zh) * | 2022-08-18 | 2022-11-04 | 山西潞安环保能源开发股份有限公司 | 一种压滤式快硬矿用封孔器及其使用方法 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| OA07957A (fr) | 1987-01-31 |
| IN162954B (fr) | 1988-07-23 |
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