[go: up one dir, main page]

EP0146011B1 - Récipient avec couvercle - Google Patents

Récipient avec couvercle Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0146011B1
EP0146011B1 EP84114215A EP84114215A EP0146011B1 EP 0146011 B1 EP0146011 B1 EP 0146011B1 EP 84114215 A EP84114215 A EP 84114215A EP 84114215 A EP84114215 A EP 84114215A EP 0146011 B1 EP0146011 B1 EP 0146011B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
container
sealing lip
angle
sealing
face
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
EP84114215A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0146011A2 (fr
EP0146011A3 (en
Inventor
Ivo J. Hauser
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to AT84114215T priority Critical patent/ATE37516T1/de
Publication of EP0146011A2 publication Critical patent/EP0146011A2/fr
Publication of EP0146011A3 publication Critical patent/EP0146011A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0146011B1 publication Critical patent/EP0146011B1/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D41/00Caps, e.g. crown caps or crown seals, i.e. members having parts arranged for engagement with the external periphery of a neck or wall defining a pouring opening or discharge aperture; Protective cap-like covers for closure members, e.g. decorative covers of metal foil or paper
    • B65D41/02Caps or cap-like covers without lines of weakness, tearing strips, tags, or like opening or removal devices
    • B65D41/04Threaded or like caps or cap-like covers secured by rotation
    • B65D41/0435Threaded or like caps or cap-like covers secured by rotation with separate sealing elements
    • B65D41/045Discs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D41/00Caps, e.g. crown caps or crown seals, i.e. members having parts arranged for engagement with the external periphery of a neck or wall defining a pouring opening or discharge aperture; Protective cap-like covers for closure members, e.g. decorative covers of metal foil or paper
    • B65D41/02Caps or cap-like covers without lines of weakness, tearing strips, tags, or like opening or removal devices
    • B65D41/04Threaded or like caps or cap-like covers secured by rotation
    • B65D41/0407Threaded or like caps or cap-like covers secured by rotation with integral sealing means
    • B65D41/0428Threaded or like caps or cap-like covers secured by rotation with integral sealing means formed by a collar, flange, rib or the like contacting the top rim or the top edges or the external surface of a container neck

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a container with a lid according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • a container with a lid of the type mentioned at the outset is known, for example, from Sun Coast Plastics, Inc.
  • the two sealing lips are arranged concentrically in the lid surface and form a circumferential groove between them, which widens towards the open side of the lid.
  • the upper edge of the container engages in the groove, so that the sealing lips lie against the edges of the end face that surrounds the container opening.
  • This has decisive disadvantages.
  • no membrane closing the container opening can be attached to the end face of the container surrounding the container opening.
  • the inner sealing lip touches a container surface which is unsuitable as a sealing surface because it is geometrically asymmetrical or is scratched.
  • these edges of the end face rub against the sealing lips, so that they are exposed to considerable wear.
  • a screw cap is tightened so much that the sealing lips are permanently deformed or even destroyed, so that their sealing function is lost.
  • Containers with sealing washers are also generally provided with a sealing membrane which covers the container opening and which is connected to the end face surrounding the container opening. Such a sealing membrane must then be removed to open the container. As a rule, however, remnants of the binder and the closure membrane remain on the end face surrounding the container opening, which prevents the container from being tightly closed again with the lid. In addition, there is also the risk that the sealing washer may be damaged, for example, by screwing the screw cover too tightly.
  • the object of the invention is to design a container of the type mentioned in the introduction in such a way that the disadvantages mentioned are avoided.
  • the two sealing lips engaging on different surfaces of the container ensure that the container is absolutely sealed, since the sealing functions are distributed over two different surfaces. This even makes it possible to dispense with a sealing membrane.
  • a closure membrane can also be used, which can be placed on or connected to the end face surrounding the container opening. Any remnants of the binder remaining after the removal of the sealing membrane will still not cause the lid to leak, since the second circumferential sealing lip ensures adequate sealing.
  • the two sealing lips which also act on surfaces, provide increasing resistance to the closing process when the container is closed with the lid, thereby preventing damage to the sealing lips when the lid is attached.
  • sealing lips acting on two different surfaces, it is also possible to compensate for manufacturing-related tolerances of the container and the lid, so that there is always sufficient contact pressure of the sealing lips on the surfaces of the container to ensure that the lid is sealed tightly.
  • the interacting sealing lips regulate the contact pressure in the different surfaces of the container. Overuse of the sealing lips and thus cracks, signs of fatigue and the like are avoided.
  • the first and second sealing lips can have different configurations and angular positions.
  • the embodiment according to claim 2 has the effect of a pressure relief valve, so that an excessively high pressure in the container space enables the first sealing lip to be lifted off.
  • the design according to claim 3 ensures an increased sealing function and is particularly suitable for containers in which there is no danger that the permissible nominal pressure inside the container will be exceeded. Similar considerations also arise for the formation of the second sealing lip.
  • An embodiment of the second diaphragm lip according to claim 4 causes a particularly tight container closure.
  • the embodiment according to claim 5 also has a certain valve function. Moreover, when such a sealing lip is used on a diverging side surface when a lid is attached to the container, progressively increasing resistance can be generated.
  • An embodiment according to claim 6 offers the possibility of bending the edge region of the second sealing lip back against the container opening when the cover is attached, which on the one hand results in a strong contact of the sealing lip on the side surface and on the other hand a high sealing function.
  • the sealing lips can be formed directly on a cover or formed on an insert body. The latter makes it possible to manufacture the cover part and the insert body from different materials which are adapted to the individual functions.
  • the end face surrounding the container opening is expediently designed according to claim 8, which is particularly advantageous if a closure membrane is to be attached to the end face. But they are also training courses of the container according to claim 9 possible.
  • the container 2 has a container opening 10 which is surrounded by an end face 12.
  • the end face 12 forms an angle ⁇ of 90 ° with the container axis 14 of the container 2.
  • a side face 16 adjoins the end face 12 and extends from the end face at an angle ⁇ away from the container axis 14.
  • the cover 4 contains an insert 18 on which a first circumferential sealing lip 20 is formed, which is inclined at an angle a to the end face 12.
  • the first sealing lip 20 is inclined outwards from the container axis 14.
  • a second sealing lip 22 is integrally formed on the insert 18 and forms an angle ⁇ with the side surface 16. The second sealing lip is directed away from the container opening 10.
  • a closure membrane 24 is arranged, which can rest loosely on the end face 12 and is pressed by the first sealing lip 20 or connected to the end face 12, for example glued.
  • the closure membrane 24 has an outwardly projecting edge 26, on which the closure membrane can be grasped to open the container and can be torn off from the end face 12.
  • the first sealing lip 20 points outwards from the container axis 14 and the second sealing lip 22 is directed away from the container opening 10.
  • the sealing lips thus bring about a certain valve function, which enables pressure equalization from the inside of the container to the outside.
  • FIG. 2 shows a further container 28 with a cover 30 designed for screwing. Threaded parts 32 of the cover interact with threaded parts 34 of the container.
  • a first sealing lip 36 is arranged, which abuts an end face 38 which surrounds the container opening 40.
  • the first sealing lip 36 is inclined at an angle a to the end face 38 and inwards against the container axis 14.
  • the lid 30 contains a second sealing lip 42 which is inclined in the direction of the container opening 40 and abuts the side surface 44 which is inclined to the container axis 14.
  • the second sealing lip 42 forms an angle ⁇ with the side surface.
  • both sealing lips 36, 42 are inclined in the opposite direction of flow from the container, so that they are pressed more strongly against the end face 38 and the side face 44 due to an internal pressure in the container.
  • FIG. 3 shows a third variant of a container 46 with a lid 48, which in turn is equipped with a snap lock similar to that of the example in FIG. 1.
  • the container 46 has a bead 50 on which an inner bead 52 of the cover 48 engages.
  • the lid contains a first sealing lip 54, which is inclined at an angle a to the end face 56 which surrounds the container opening 58.
  • the cover 48 contains a second sealing lip 60 which bears at an angle ⁇ on a side surface 62 of the container.
  • the side surface 62 is arranged to diverge from the container axis 14 and forms an angle e with the vertical.
  • the second sealing lip 60 is practically approximately perpendicular to the side surface 62, so that when the cover 48 is attached to the container 46 it forms an edge 64 which is bent back against the container opening 48.
  • the first sealing lip 54 which is inclined away from the container axis 14, practically forms an overpressure valve with the end face 56. If the pressure in the container 46 is too high, gas can escape via the first sealing lip 54 into the annular chamber 66, which is formed in the cover 48 between the first sealing lip 54 and the second sealing lip 60. An increase in pressure in the annular chamber 66 causes the edge 64 of the second sealing lip 60 to be pressed more strongly against the side surface 62, as a result of which the sealing effect is improved.
  • the closure concept according to the invention only works in the presence of both sealing lips, which interact and that over the entire circumference of the container opening.
  • the two sealing lips ideally balance the forces that occur within the closure.
  • the specific design of the sealing lips allows close contact with the Container and a compensation of its tolerances.
  • the main element of the closure concept is the combination of a specific position and the angular position of the two sealing lips.
  • the position of the outer sealing lip is ideal for a good reclosure, especially if a membrane (safety closure, etc.) is also used.
  • the closure concept according to the invention is in principle also suitable for applications in which the internal container pressure is greater or less than the atmospheric pressure.
  • double sealing lips can also be used for a cover insert that can be injection molded independently of the cover and inserted into the cover using high-performance machines. Under certain circumstances, production can also be carried out using a modern combination injection molding process (injection of two different plastics in one operation).
  • This closure concept is of particular interest if the contents only allow specific plastics for migration reasons or if special characteristics (flexibility, etc.) are necessary.
  • the container opening can be of normal construction and does not impose any tighter tolerances than a normal screw cap.
  • Existing glass container designs can be easily adapted to the new closure concept at little cost.
  • Normal stripping demoulding can be used to manufacture the cover. Because the closure concept only generates low lateral forces (radial forces) when closed, thread profiles can also be used for stripping.
  • the locking concept tolerates a large range for the locking torque in a capping machine and still remains functional.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)
  • Devices For Use In Laboratory Experiments (AREA)
  • Table Devices Or Equipment (AREA)

Claims (10)

1. Récipient (2, 28, 46) avec couvercle de fermeture (4, 30, 48) joint solidement au récipient mais détachable, possédant deux lèvres de jointure (20, 36, 54, 22, 42, 60) faites d'un matériel élastique encerclant l'ouverture du récipient, défini de façon qu'une lèvre de jointure primaire (20, 36, 54) forme un angle de a < 90 degrés avec une surface supérieure (12, 38, 56) du récipient (2, 28. 46) et encerclant l'ouverture du récipient (10, 40, 58) et une lèvre de jointure secondaire (22, 42, 60) formant un angle de β ≤ 90 degrés avec une surface latérale (16, 44, 62) adjacente à la surface supérieure par quoi la surface latérale (16, 44, 62) diverge de la surface supérieure (12, 38, 56) avec un angle (ϑ) relatif à l'axe du récipient.
2. Récipient comme défini en revendication 1, dans laquelle la lèvre de jointure primaire (20, 54) diverge de l'axe du récipient (14).
3. Récipient comme défini en revendication 1, dans laquelle la lèvre de jointure primaire (36) s'approche de l'axe du récipient (14).
4. Récipient comme défini en revendication 1, dans laquelle la lèvre de jointure secondaire (42) s'approche de l'ouverture du récipient (40).
5. Récipient comme défini en revendication 1, dans laquelle la lèvre de jointure secondaire (22, 60) diverge de l'ouverture du récipient (10, 58).
6. Récipient comme défini en revendication 5, dans laquelle la lèvre de jointure secondaire (60) forme un angle de (310 à 90 degrés avec la surface latérale.
7. Récipient comme défini en revendication 1, dans laquelle les lèvres de jointure (20, 22, 36, 42, 54, 60) font partie d'une pièce (18) insertie dans le couvercle de fermeture (4).
8. Récipient comme défini en revendication 1, dans laquelle la surface supérieure (12, 56) forme un angle de 90 degrés avec l'axe du récipient (14).
9. Récipient comme défini en revendication 1, dans laquelle la surface supérieure (38) forme un angle y avec l'axe du récipient (14).
10. Récipient comme défini en revendication 1, dans laquelle une membrane de fermeture (24) est placée entre la lèvre de jointure primaire (20, 36, 54) et la surface supérieure (12, 38, 56) couvrant l'ouverture du récipient (10, 40, 58) et posée ou fixée mais détachable de la surface supérieure.
EP84114215A 1983-12-13 1984-11-24 Récipient avec couvercle Expired EP0146011B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT84114215T ATE37516T1 (de) 1983-12-13 1984-11-24 Behaelter mit einem deckel.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH6633/83 1983-12-13
CH6633/83A CH662999A5 (de) 1983-12-13 1983-12-13 Behaelter mit einem deckel.

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0146011A2 EP0146011A2 (fr) 1985-06-26
EP0146011A3 EP0146011A3 (en) 1986-10-08
EP0146011B1 true EP0146011B1 (fr) 1988-09-28

Family

ID=4312642

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP84114215A Expired EP0146011B1 (fr) 1983-12-13 1984-11-24 Récipient avec couvercle

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0146011B1 (fr)
JP (1) JPS60148462A (fr)
AT (1) ATE37516T1 (fr)
CH (1) CH662999A5 (fr)
DE (2) DE8433749U1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6527132B1 (en) 1997-07-14 2003-03-04 Closures And Packaging Services Limited Closure with extended seal member

Families Citing this family (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3640138A1 (de) * 1986-11-25 1988-06-01 Folkmar Jan Deckel, insbesondere fuer streudosen
US4823967A (en) * 1987-06-10 1989-04-25 Tri-Tech Systems International Inc. Closure for container and method for forming the closure
KR960013293B1 (ko) * 1988-06-17 1996-10-02 로드니 말콤 드루이트 탄산음료수 용기를 위한 라이너없는 밀폐체
US5638972A (en) * 1988-06-17 1997-06-17 Druitt; Rodney Malcolm Linerless closure for carbonated beverage container
JP2540309Y2 (ja) * 1990-09-17 1997-07-02 伸晃化学株式会社 接着剤容器
DE4301306C2 (de) * 1993-01-20 1995-12-21 Alcoa Gmbh Verpackwerke Kunststoffverschluß
DE10160362A1 (de) * 2001-12-08 2003-06-26 Saint Gobain Oberland Ag Verschlußkappe
US7083058B2 (en) * 2003-01-31 2006-08-01 Abbott Laboratories Linerless sealing closure for a container
JP4888938B2 (ja) * 2005-06-07 2012-02-29 大和製罐株式会社 キャップによりリシール可能な缶容器
FR2900129B1 (fr) * 2006-04-20 2008-06-13 Tetra Laval Holdings & Finance Dispositif de bouchage d'un recipient, recipient equipe d'un tel dispositif et procede de fabrication d'un tel dispositif
DE102006047023B4 (de) 2006-10-02 2010-02-25 Fabian Schellenbach Verschluss
FR2991186B1 (fr) * 2012-05-31 2015-05-15 Valois Sas Dispositif de distribution de produit fluide.
EP3000744A1 (fr) * 2014-09-29 2016-03-30 William M. Heyn Fermetures de récipient scellé de chaleur par induction
DE102018106184A1 (de) * 2018-03-16 2019-09-19 Maschinenfabrik Gustav Eirich Gmbh & Co. Kg Mischvorrichtung mit Dichtung

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB522159A (en) * 1938-12-02 1940-06-11 Unilever Ltd Improvements in closures for collapsible tubes
FR1226696A (fr) * 1959-02-27 1960-07-15 Rical Sa Joint d'étanchéité pour récipients, tubulures et autres
US3568871A (en) * 1969-05-12 1971-03-09 Jay G Livingstone Closure cap
DE2644845A1 (de) * 1976-10-05 1978-04-06 Obrist Ag Albert Kunststoff-verschluss
FR2391117A2 (fr) * 1977-05-20 1978-12-15 Grussen Jean Capsule de bouchage a vis a etancheite amelioree et moule de fabrication
JPS6146434Y2 (fr) * 1980-06-21 1986-12-27
IT1134128B (it) * 1980-10-31 1986-07-24 Gifit Spa Coperchio di chiusura per contenitori

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6527132B1 (en) 1997-07-14 2003-03-04 Closures And Packaging Services Limited Closure with extended seal member
US6991123B2 (en) 1997-07-14 2006-01-31 Closures And Packaging Services Limited Closure with extended seal member

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE3474283D1 (en) 1988-11-03
CH662999A5 (de) 1987-11-13
JPS60148462A (ja) 1985-08-05
EP0146011A2 (fr) 1985-06-26
ATE37516T1 (de) 1988-10-15
DE8433749U1 (de) 1985-01-03
EP0146011A3 (en) 1986-10-08

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP0146011B1 (fr) Récipient avec couvercle
EP0370272B1 (fr) Bouchon à vis avec dispositif de dégazage
DE69431606T2 (de) Hochdruck-Sicherheitsverschluss-Einheit an Behältern für kohlensäurehaltige Getränke
DE69416935T2 (de) Fassverschluss aus Kunststoff
DE3114613A1 (de) Verschlusskappe fuer behaelter
CH657589A5 (de) Schraubdeckel mit innen- und aussendeckel.
DE2022907A1 (de) Schraube
DE2938751A1 (de) Abdichtung fuer entlueftungsschrauben
EP0178253B1 (fr) Bouchon à visser en matière plastique
DE69005303T2 (de) Kunststoff-schraubkappe.
DE2756350C2 (de) Futterlose Verschlußkappe aus Kunststoff
EP1025016A1 (fr) Bouchon filete en matiere plastique servant a verrouiller un article, tel qu&#39;une bouteille
EP0221419A2 (fr) Fermeture inviolable pour récipients
DE3803869C2 (fr)
EP0320808A1 (fr) Fermeture en matière plastique pour récipients ouverts
DE19952214B4 (de) Becherförmiger Schraubverschluss
EP1238919A1 (fr) Système de fermeture pour empêcher le reremplissage d&#39;une bouteille avec manchon au col
DE4117714C2 (fr)
EP1092639A1 (fr) Capsule en matière plastique
DE102005030982A1 (de) Gas- und flüssigkeitsdichter Verschluss für einen Behälter
DE19947388B4 (de) Behältnis zur Aufnahme eines Füllgutes mit einem Drehverschluss
DE102004045511B3 (de) Abgabeverschluß für Flüssigkeitsbehälter, insbesondere Getränkebehälter
DE2221206A1 (de) Sicherheitsverschluss fuer Behaelter
DE102007032942B4 (de) Verschlussdeckelsystem
DE1218933B (de) Behaelterverschluss

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Designated state(s): AT BE DE FR GB IT LU NL

PUAL Search report despatched

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A3

Designated state(s): AT BE DE FR GB IT LU NL

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 19870131

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 19871006

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AT BE DE FR GB IT LU NL

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 37516

Country of ref document: AT

Date of ref document: 19881015

Kind code of ref document: T

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 3474283

Country of ref document: DE

Date of ref document: 19881103

GBT Gb: translation of ep patent filed (gb section 77(6)(a)/1977)
ITF It: translation for a ep patent filed
ET Fr: translation filed
PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

26N No opposition filed
ITTA It: last paid annual fee
EPTA Lu: last paid annual fee
PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 19940923

Year of fee payment: 11

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LU

Payment date: 19941001

Year of fee payment: 11

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Payment date: 19941014

Year of fee payment: 11

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 19941114

Year of fee payment: 11

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Payment date: 19941130

Year of fee payment: 11

Ref country code: AT

Payment date: 19941130

Year of fee payment: 11

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 19941231

Year of fee payment: 11

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19951124

Ref country code: GB

Effective date: 19951124

Ref country code: AT

Effective date: 19951124

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Effective date: 19951130

BERE Be: lapsed

Owner name: HAUSER IVO J.

Effective date: 19951130

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Effective date: 19960601

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 19951124

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Effective date: 19960731

NLV4 Nl: lapsed or anulled due to non-payment of the annual fee

Effective date: 19960601

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Effective date: 19960801

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: ST