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EP0063623A1 - Ensemble constructif de plusieurs profilés assortis, extrudés en matière plastique, pour la fabrication de fenêtres, portes et analogues - Google Patents

Ensemble constructif de plusieurs profilés assortis, extrudés en matière plastique, pour la fabrication de fenêtres, portes et analogues Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0063623A1
EP0063623A1 EP81103097A EP81103097A EP0063623A1 EP 0063623 A1 EP0063623 A1 EP 0063623A1 EP 81103097 A EP81103097 A EP 81103097A EP 81103097 A EP81103097 A EP 81103097A EP 0063623 A1 EP0063623 A1 EP 0063623A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
axis
profile
section
receiving groove
symmetrical
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP81103097A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Hans-Dieter Lampe
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
PLUS PLAN Kunststoff- u Verfahrenstechnik GmbH
Original Assignee
PLUS PLAN Kunststoff- u Verfahrenstechnik GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by PLUS PLAN Kunststoff- u Verfahrenstechnik GmbH filed Critical PLUS PLAN Kunststoff- u Verfahrenstechnik GmbH
Priority to EP81103097A priority Critical patent/EP0063623A1/fr
Publication of EP0063623A1 publication Critical patent/EP0063623A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/54—Fixing of glass panes or like plates
    • E06B3/58—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like
    • E06B3/5807—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like not adjustable
    • E06B3/5821—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like not adjustable hooked on or in the frame member, fixed by clips or otherwise elastically fixed
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
    • E06B3/06—Single frames
    • E06B3/08—Constructions depending on the use of specified materials

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a kit of several coordinated extruded profiles made of plastic for the creation of windows, doors or the like Has reinforcement profile.
  • kits made of several coordinated extruded profiles made of plastic are known.
  • a plurality of profiles are used for the individual elements of the windows, doors or the like.
  • the normal frame usually requires an L-shaped extruded profile.
  • a casement requires a Z-shaped profile if the casement opens inwards. If, on the other hand, the casement opens outwards, as is customary, for example, in Great Britain, then a T-shaped profile must be provided for the casement.
  • These T- and Z-shaped profiles can be used for other elements on windows, for example to form a rung, a fighter, a post and the like.
  • each of the different L-, T- and Z-shaped profiles has a generally differently designed main chamber, a correspondingly large number of different metal reinforcement profiles must also be kept in stock in order to be able to implement all types of windows.
  • the correct profiles must be selected from a plurality of profiles, cut correctly in the area of the miter cuts and connected to one another by means of mirror welding. This Requires considerable concentration and dexterity for complex windows, as well as a considerable cost due to stockpiling.
  • a kit consisting of several coordinated extruded profiles is already known, in which a profile with a rectangular cross-section is used in the area of the window frame, which has connection elements at all four corner areas. for other profiles.
  • this profile is only part of the frame. It is supplemented by another profile that forms the windowsill, which is connected to the rectangular profile at two connection elements.
  • a stop bar for the casement is provided in the area of the third connection element.
  • the casement itself on the other hand, consists of a T-shaped profile, since the casement is intended to open outwards. The number of profiles in the kit is not reduced by using the profile with a rectangular cross-section.
  • the invention has for its object to show a kit from a minimum number of extruded profiles, from which Z-, T-, L-shaped profiles for the production of frames, casements, posts, combination posts, fighters and / or rungs can be assembled as they are again for the production of various windows and doors.
  • the aim is to create a profile system with the lowest possible number of profiles, from which both inside and out. outward opening turn windows, tilt and turn windows, hinged windows, tilt windows and combination windows as well as permanently glazed windows can be created.
  • a stop bar is created from the glass retaining strip that is connected to the main profile in the area of the mirror welding, so that it is firm and permanent, i.e. not removable.
  • the fixed stop or the fixed stop bar must always be on the outside of the window, both on the fixed-glazed window frame and on the sash frame or even with one Rung or a combination post.
  • the purpose of this measure is that both the glass retaining strip and the glazing cannot be removed from the outside.
  • the internal glass retaining bar means considerably easier replacement glazing in that the panes can be inserted from the inside, i.e.
  • the wall of the fitting receiving groove can have screw channels symmetrical to the Y axis and the antechambers on both sides symmetrical to the X axis, with the help of fittings, corner gears, striking plates and the like. Like. Be attached.
  • the screw channels are provided fourfold symmetrically in both directions, so that wherever a screw channel is required, one is always available.
  • the fitting receiving groove can have approximately half the lower middle chamber, so that the main profile can have only a relatively small extension in the Y direction and it is nevertheless possible to arrange a handle (handle olive) both with the sash frame opening inwards and outwards. Parts of this handle engage directly (opening inwards) directly on the fitting of the fitting receiving groove.
  • a handle handle olive
  • parts of the handle reach into the middle chamber, into which parts of the fitting enter. In this way it is still possible to apply the handles properly even in such difficult cases and still leave a relatively large light entry surface open in the window.
  • the profile according to the invention is relatively narrow, so that, viewed differently, the wall opening can be relatively small for a given light entry area.
  • kit is also to be used for the creation of windows and doors with single glazing, a second glass retaining strip must be provided, which has approximately twice the profile depth.
  • a faceplate profile can be provided to cover the fitting receiving groove when not in use. This forend profile can be used, for example, with a fighter, post or combination post.
  • kit according to the invention can be used to create windows, doors or the like that open both inwards and outwards, namely fixed glazing of window frames is possible, the formation of rotating windows, windows with a fixed or with hinged skylight, from pivoting windows with hinged skylight and from two-part or multi-part windows or also from double or multi-leaf windows. Tilting or hinged windows can also be manufactured.
  • the main profile 1 shown in FIG. 1 has a rectangularly limited cross section, the side edges of which can be formed in a ratio of 2: 1.
  • the main profile has a central chamber 2 and on both sides of it two identically designed antechambers 3, to which in turn symmetrical to the X and Y axes, connection elements 4 are provided, for example in the form of a continuous latching strip which is mushroom-shaped in cross section.
  • the respective inner wall 5 and the outer wall 6 of the antechambers 3 are extended outwards, filling the rectangular cross section. In other words, the connection elements are recessed in the rectangular cross section.
  • the central chamber 2 increases symmetrically to the Y-axis, a Betschsfactnut 7 whose wall 8 at the same time the central chamber 2 is limited, such that a U-shaped space 9 is provided which serves to receive the gain section 10 shown in FIG. '. 5
  • the legs of the reinforcement profile 10 engage between the walls 5 and 8 and support these walls in addition.
  • a screw channel 11, formed from two strip-shaped projections, is arranged symmetrically to the Y axis in the wall 8 of the fitting receiving groove 7.
  • a screw channel 12 is provided in a fourfold arrangement in the area of each connection element 4, namely between the respective wall 5 and a similar projecting strip 13.
  • Fig. 2 shows a glass retaining strip 14 for double glazing.
  • This glass retaining bar 14 can also become a stop bar if it is permanently connected to the main profile 1 by mirror welding.
  • connecting elements 15 are provided on the glass retaining strip, which correspond to the connecting elements 4 on the main profile 1.
  • a groove 16 serves to receive a seal against the disc.
  • Fig. 3 shows a glass retaining bar 17 for single glazing.
  • the connecting element 15 and the groove 16 are provided in a corresponding position relative to the main profile 1.
  • the cuff profile 18 shown in Fig. 4 is used only for decorative purposes, namely for closing the fitting receiving groove 7, if this is not required. It borders with two locking strips 19 in the fitting receiving groove 7 and can thus be snapped into place.
  • Fig. 6 shows a horizontal section through a rotating window, opening inwards.
  • the main profile 1 is first used for realizing a frame, the fitting receiving groove 7 facing the masonry 20 remaining without function.
  • the reinforcement profile 10 according to FIG. 5 is used here.
  • the glass holding strip 14 according to FIG. 2 is a stop strip S Piegel noted fixedly connected with frame, while the condition is met that this retaining strip can not be removed.
  • Several striking plates 21 are screwed onto the frame, the screw channel 12 being used for fastening.
  • the associated casement also has the main profile 1, on the inside and outside of which two glass holding strips 14 are again provided as fixed stop strips in order to realize a Z-shaped profile. Only the third glass retaining bar, here designated 14 ', is not gripped by the mirror welding and is therefore provided as a detachable' retaining bracket bar.
  • the insulating glazing 22 is received between seals 23 and 24.
  • the two seals 25 represent the double seal between the casement and the frame.
  • a fitting 26 is received and arranged in the fitting receiving groove 7 of the casement, which is fastened with the aid of the screw channel 11.
  • the handle 27 engages with its part 28 on the fitting 26 and thus serves to bring the corresponding rolling pin into operative connection with the striking plate 21 or to release it again so that the window can be opened.
  • FIG. 7 illustrates the use of the glass retaining strip 17 in the case of single glazing 29. Otherwise, identical profiles are used in the manner described with reference to FIG. 6.
  • FIG. 8 and 9 illustrate how the same profiles can also be used to realize windows that open outwards.
  • FIG. 9 in turn shows the modification for single glazing 29.
  • the composition and mode of operation of the window frame and the sash frame can be understood from the preceding explanations.
  • the condition is also entered here keep that the detachable glass retaining strips 14 'and 17 are arranged inside.
  • the part 28 of the handle 27 engages in the free space 9 on extensions of the fitting 26 and can therefore still be installed, although the holding bar 14 of the frame acting as a stop bar opposes the handle 27 very far at this point on the inside.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
EP81103097A 1981-04-24 1981-04-24 Ensemble constructif de plusieurs profilés assortis, extrudés en matière plastique, pour la fabrication de fenêtres, portes et analogues Withdrawn EP0063623A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP81103097A EP0063623A1 (fr) 1981-04-24 1981-04-24 Ensemble constructif de plusieurs profilés assortis, extrudés en matière plastique, pour la fabrication de fenêtres, portes et analogues

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP81103097A EP0063623A1 (fr) 1981-04-24 1981-04-24 Ensemble constructif de plusieurs profilés assortis, extrudés en matière plastique, pour la fabrication de fenêtres, portes et analogues

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0063623A1 true EP0063623A1 (fr) 1982-11-03

Family

ID=8187677

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP81103097A Withdrawn EP0063623A1 (fr) 1981-04-24 1981-04-24 Ensemble constructif de plusieurs profilés assortis, extrudés en matière plastique, pour la fabrication de fenêtres, portes et analogues

Country Status (1)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0063623A1 (fr)

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2155087A (en) * 1984-02-29 1985-09-18 Gloster Plastics Limited Frame component
DE3517861A1 (de) * 1985-05-17 1986-11-20 Gebrüder Kömmerling Kunststoffwerke GmbH, 6780 Pirmasens Blend- oder fluegelrahmen fuer fenster oder tueren
GB2217763A (en) * 1988-04-27 1989-11-01 Wilfred Charles Pollard Window of door frame
GB2259934A (en) * 1991-08-20 1993-03-31 Scholes Ernest M H Reinforced uPVC component
FR2871835A1 (fr) * 2004-06-18 2005-12-23 Francois Pavageau Principe de construction et d'assemblage d'une menuiserie avec un unique modele de profil adaptable a sa situation de montage
GB2470922A (en) * 2009-06-09 2010-12-15 Ernest Kenneth Hammond Window bead assembly
CN109252790A (zh) * 2018-12-07 2019-01-22 杨书立 一种塑钢窗型材
CN109930968A (zh) * 2019-05-06 2019-06-25 葛培新 一种新型内外开互换铝合金防火窗型材
EP4098835A1 (fr) * 2021-06-03 2022-12-07 Arconic Technologies LLC Un système de fenêtre

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1135901A (fr) * 1955-06-22 1957-05-06 Laminoirs De L Escaut Procédé et dispositif pour la fixation de pièces rapportées en menuiserie métallique et toutes applications
FR1393128A (fr) * 1963-07-04 1965-03-19 Merkur Gmbh Metallwerk Profilé de châssis et listel de maintien de la vitrerie pour fenêtres et portes
CH418591A (de) * 1964-10-08 1966-08-15 Koller Ernst Hohlprofil mit eckigem Querschnitt für Rahmen und Sprossen von Türen und Fenstern
AU289828B2 (en) * 1964-04-29 1969-03-27 Paul Arnaert Pty. Limited Construction and erection of framing members
FR2040800A5 (fr) * 1969-04-14 1971-01-22 Francois Roger
DE1683625A1 (de) * 1965-05-03 1971-02-25 Emil Dr Tobler Verfahren zur Herstellung von Fenstern,nach diesem Verfahren hergestellte Fenster sowie Vorrichtung und Profil zur Herstellung dieses Fensters
DE1953324A1 (de) * 1969-10-23 1971-05-06 Josef Umhang Konstruktionssystem,bestehend aus Hohlprofilschienenelementen aus Kunststoff zur Herstellung von Fenstern,Tueren od.dgl.
FR2143518A1 (fr) * 1971-06-01 1973-02-09 Donnel Marius
DE2554682A1 (de) * 1975-12-05 1976-12-16 Testa Ets Rahmenprofil fuer bauteile

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1135901A (fr) * 1955-06-22 1957-05-06 Laminoirs De L Escaut Procédé et dispositif pour la fixation de pièces rapportées en menuiserie métallique et toutes applications
FR1393128A (fr) * 1963-07-04 1965-03-19 Merkur Gmbh Metallwerk Profilé de châssis et listel de maintien de la vitrerie pour fenêtres et portes
AU289828B2 (en) * 1964-04-29 1969-03-27 Paul Arnaert Pty. Limited Construction and erection of framing members
CH418591A (de) * 1964-10-08 1966-08-15 Koller Ernst Hohlprofil mit eckigem Querschnitt für Rahmen und Sprossen von Türen und Fenstern
DE1683625A1 (de) * 1965-05-03 1971-02-25 Emil Dr Tobler Verfahren zur Herstellung von Fenstern,nach diesem Verfahren hergestellte Fenster sowie Vorrichtung und Profil zur Herstellung dieses Fensters
FR2040800A5 (fr) * 1969-04-14 1971-01-22 Francois Roger
DE1953324A1 (de) * 1969-10-23 1971-05-06 Josef Umhang Konstruktionssystem,bestehend aus Hohlprofilschienenelementen aus Kunststoff zur Herstellung von Fenstern,Tueren od.dgl.
FR2143518A1 (fr) * 1971-06-01 1973-02-09 Donnel Marius
DE2554682A1 (de) * 1975-12-05 1976-12-16 Testa Ets Rahmenprofil fuer bauteile

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
Cahier du CSTB, Livraison 201, Cahier No. 1587, Juli-August 1979, Paris, FR. Avis No. 6/78-99, "Bival" * seite 4, spalte 2, absatze 5,6; figuren * *

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2155087A (en) * 1984-02-29 1985-09-18 Gloster Plastics Limited Frame component
DE3517861A1 (de) * 1985-05-17 1986-11-20 Gebrüder Kömmerling Kunststoffwerke GmbH, 6780 Pirmasens Blend- oder fluegelrahmen fuer fenster oder tueren
DE3546909C2 (de) * 1985-05-17 1996-07-18 Koemmerling Kunststoff Blend- oder Flügelrahmen für Fenster oder Türen
GB2217763A (en) * 1988-04-27 1989-11-01 Wilfred Charles Pollard Window of door frame
GB2217763B (en) * 1988-04-27 1992-01-08 Wilfred Charles Pollard Window and door frame
GB2259934A (en) * 1991-08-20 1993-03-31 Scholes Ernest M H Reinforced uPVC component
GB2259934B (en) * 1991-08-20 1995-05-31 Scholes Ernest M H Reinforced PVCu component
FR2871835A1 (fr) * 2004-06-18 2005-12-23 Francois Pavageau Principe de construction et d'assemblage d'une menuiserie avec un unique modele de profil adaptable a sa situation de montage
GB2470922A (en) * 2009-06-09 2010-12-15 Ernest Kenneth Hammond Window bead assembly
CN109252790A (zh) * 2018-12-07 2019-01-22 杨书立 一种塑钢窗型材
CN109930968A (zh) * 2019-05-06 2019-06-25 葛培新 一种新型内外开互换铝合金防火窗型材
EP4098835A1 (fr) * 2021-06-03 2022-12-07 Arconic Technologies LLC Un système de fenêtre

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PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

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17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 19811029

AK Designated contracting states

Designated state(s): DE GB NL

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Withdrawal date: 19840308

RIN1 Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected)

Inventor name: LAMPE, HANS-DIETER