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DK3177723T3 - Aptamerer til anvendelse mod autoantistof-associerede sygdomme - Google Patents

Aptamerer til anvendelse mod autoantistof-associerede sygdomme Download PDF

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DK3177723T3
DK3177723T3 DK15744602.2T DK15744602T DK3177723T3 DK 3177723 T3 DK3177723 T3 DK 3177723T3 DK 15744602 T DK15744602 T DK 15744602T DK 3177723 T3 DK3177723 T3 DK 3177723T3
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aptamer
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nucleotide
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Johannes Mueller
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Berlin Cures Holding Ag
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Claims (18)

1. Aptamer omfattende en nukleotidsekvens, der opfylder en grammatik, som er defineret af sættet af produktionsregler P:
med betingelserne a. ) Q er mængden af naturlige tal b. ) F er en delmængde af naturlige tal, defineret som F := {X e Q | (X > 1)} c. ) Under anvendelse af F defineres: (1) VXe F3M\M -» CXLCX (2) VX e F3K: K —> CXLBX (3) KXe F3V:V^ CXL (4) VX e F: CX —> BXLBX (5) Y VX ^F\BX^Y[G I d. ) U er en mængde af ikke-terminaler, defineret som U = {S, Μ, Ν, D, Ε, γ, Η, R, Ζ, L, ΒΧ, CX, Κ, V} For ΒΧ og CX se c) e. ) W er en mængde af terminaler, defineret som W = {A, C, G, T,G*} Gx betegner alle terminaler, som kan udledes ud fra b.) og c.)(5) f. ) S e U er startsymbolet til anvendelse ved behandling af autoimmune sygdomme forbundet med autoantistoffer mod G-protein-koblede receptorer, hvor "A" betegner et adeninnukleotid, "C" betegner et cytosinnukleotid, "G" betegner et guaninnukleotid, og "T" betegner et thyminnukleotid, hvis nu-kleotidsekvensen er en DNA-sekvens, og "T" betegner et uracilnukleotid, hvis nukleotidsekvensen er en RNA-sekvens, hvor aptameren ikke omfatter nukleotidsekvensen GGTTGGTGTGGTTGG (SEQ ID No: 22), GGTTGGTGTGGT (SEQ ID NO: 23) eller CGCCTAGGT-TGGGTAGGGTGGTGGCG (SEQ ID No: 24), hvor aptameren er til anvendelse ved behandling af en patient, hos hvem autoantistoffer mod G-protein-koblede receptorer kan detekteres, hvor nukleotidsekvensen har en længde på højst 593 nukleotider.
2. Aptamer til anvendelse ifølge krav 1, hvor aptameren anvendes til at inhi-bere interaktionen af autoantistoffer, der er specifikke for en G-protein-koblet receptor, med dens målproteiner.
3. Aptamer til anvendelse ifølge et hvilket som helst af kravene 1 eller 2, hvor nukleotidsekvensen er en DNA-sekvens, eller hvor nukleotidsekvensen er en RNA-sekvens.
4. Aptamer til anvendelse ifølge et hvilket som helst af de foregående krav, hvor nukleotidsekvensen, der er omfattet af aptameren, er en hvilken som helst af følgende sekvenser: (5'-GTTGTTTGGGGTGG-3' SEQ ID No: 1), (5'-GTTGTTTGGGGTGGT-3' SEQ ID No: 2) (5'-GGTTGGGGTGGGTGGGGTGGGTGGG-3' SEQ ID No: 3), (5'-TTTGGTGGTGGTGGTTGTGGTGGTGGTG-3' SEQ ID No: 4), (5'-TTTGGTGGTGGTGGTTGTGGTGGTGGTGG-3' SEQ ID No: 5), (5'-TTTGGTGGTGGTGGTTTTGGTGGTGGTGG-3' SEQ ID No: 6), (5'-TTTGGTGGTGGTGGTGGTGGTGGTGGTGG-3' SEQ ID No: 7), (5'-TTTGGTGGTGGTGGTTTGGGTGGTGGTGG-3' SEQ ID No: 8), (5'-TGGTGGTGGTGGT-3' SEQ ID No: 9), (5'-GGTGGTGGTGG-3' SEQ ID No: 10), (5'-GGTGGTTGTGGTGG-3' SEQ ID No: 11), (5'-GGTGGTGGTGGTTGTGGTGGTGGTGG-3' SEQ ID No: 12), (5-GGT GGT GGTGGTT GTGGT GGT GGT GGTT GT GGTGGTGGT GGTT GT GGT GGT GG TGG-3' SEQ ID No: 13), (5'-GGTGGTTGTGGTGGTTGTGGTGGTTGTGGTGG-3' SEQ ID No:14), (5'-TTTGGTGGTGGTGGTTGTGGTGGTGGTGGTTT-3' SEQ ID No: 15), (5'-GGTGGTGGTGTTGTGGTGGTGGTGGTTT-3' SEQ ID No: 16), (5'-TTTGGTGGTGGTGGTGTGGTGGTGGTGG-3' SEQ ID No: 17), (5'-TGGTGGTGGT-3' SEQ ID No: 18), (5'-TTAGGGTTAGGGTTAGGGTTAGGG (SEQ ID NO: 20).
5. Aptamer til anvendelse ifølge et hvilket som helst af de foregående krav, hvor nukleotidsekvensen af aptameren har en længde på mindst 4 nukleoti-der, fortrinsvis mindst 8 nukleotider, mere foretrukket mindst 12 nukleotider, og/eller hvor nukleotidsekvensen af aptameren har en længde på højst 120 nukleotider, fortrinsvis højst 100 nukleotider, mere foretrukket højst 80 nukleotider.
6. Aptamer til anvendelse ifølge et hvilket som helst af de foregående krav, hvor aptameren kan interagere med et autoantistof, fortrinsvis et autoantistof, som er specifikt for en G-protein-koblet receptor, fortrinsvis specifikt for en hvilken som helst af den humane G-protein-koblede receptor adrenerg alfa-1-receptor, adrenerg beta-1-receptor, adrenerg beta-2-receptor, endothelin 1 ETA-receptor, muskarin M-receptor, angiotensin II AT1 receptor, PAR-receptorer, MAS-receptor, 5HT4-receptor og/eller M3-receptor.
7. Aptamer til anvendelse ifølge et hvilket som helst af de foregående krav, hvor aptameren er til anvendelse som selektiv bestanddel under terapeutisk aferese af blod eller bestanddele deraf fra en patient, der lider af en autoimmun sygdom forbundet med forekomst af autoantistoffer mod G-protein-koblede receptorer.
8. Aptamer til anvendelse ifølge et hvilket som helst af de foregående krav, hvor den autoimmune sygdom er en blandt kardiomyopati, dilateret kardio-myopati (DCM), peripartum kardiomyopati (PPCM), idiopatisk kardiomyopati, iskæmisk kardiomyopati (iCM), Chagas' kardiomyopati, kemoterapi-induceret kardiomyopati, Chagas' megacolon, Chagas' megaoesophagus, Chagas' neuropati, benign prostatahyperplasi, sklerodermi, Raynauds syndrom, præ-eklamsi, perifer okklusiv arteriesygdom (PAOD), nyre-allograft-afstødning, myokarditis, glaukom, hypertension, pulmonal hypertension, malign hypertension, metabolisk syndrom, alopecia, alopecia areata, migræne, Parkinsons sygdom, epilepsi, klyngehovedpine, multipel sklerose, depression, regionalt smertesyndrom, ustabil angina pectoris, systemisk lupus erythematosus (SLE), skizofreni, Sjogrens syndrom, parodontitis, atrieflimren, vitiligo, hæmolytisk uræmisk syndrom, stiff person-syndrom og/eller medfødt hjerteblok.
9. Anvendelse af en aptamer ifølge et hvilket som helst af kravene 1 til 6 eller 8 til in wfro-detektering af et antistof, der er specifikt for en G-protein-koblet receptor, fortrinsvis den humane G-protein-koblede receptor adrenerg alfa-1-receptor, adrenerg beta-1-receptor, adrenerg beta-2-receptor, endothelin 1 ETA-receptor, muskarin M-receptor, angiotensin II AT1-receptor, PAR-receptorer, MAS-receptor, 5HT4-receptor og/eller M3-receptor, hvor antistoffet, der skal detekteres, er et autoantistof.
10. Anvendelse af aptameren ifølge krav 9, hvor antistoffet er til stede i eller stammer fra en kropsvæske, fortrinsvis en væske fra en menneskekrop, mere foretrukket humant blod, plasma, serum, urin, fæces, synovialvæske, in-terstitiel væske, lymfe, spyt, spinalvæske og/eller tårevæske.
11. Anvendelse af aptameren ifølge krav 10, hvor kropsvæsken udtages fra en person, der lider af eller mistænkes for at lide af en autoimmun sygdom, fortrinsvis en autoimmun sygdom forbundet med tilstedeværelse i serum hos patienten af autoantistoffer, der er specifikke for en G-protein-koblet receptor, mere foretrukket autoimmune sygdomme forbundet med tilstedeværelse i serum hos patienten af autoantistoffer, der er specifikke for adrenerg alfa-1-receptor, adrenerg beta-1-receptor, adrenerg beta-2-receptor, endothelin 1 ETA-receptor, muskarin M-receptor, angiotensin II AT1-receptor, PAR-receptorer, MAS-receptor, 5HT4-receptor og/eller M3-receptor.
12. Aptamer til anvendelse ifølge et hvilket som helst af kravene 1 til 8, hvor aptameren omfatter følgende nukleotidsekvens (5'-GGTGGTGGTGGTTGTGGTGGTGGTGG-3' SEQ ID No. 12).
13. Anvendelse af aptameren ifølge et hvilket som helst af kravene 9 til 11, hvor aptameren omfatter følgende nukleotidsekvens (5'-GGTGGTGGTGGTTGTGGTGGTGGTGG-3' SEQ ID No. 12).
14. Farmaceutisk sammensætning omfattende mindst en aptamer ifølge et hvilket som helst af kravene 1 til 8 og, eventuelt, mindst en farmaceutisk acceptabel excipiens til anvendelse ved behandling af autoimmune sygdomme forbundet med autoantistoffer mod G-protein-koblede receptorer, hvor aptameren er til anvendelse ved behandling af en patient, hos hvem autoantistoffer mod G-protein-koblede receptorer kan detekteres.
15. Farmaceutisk sammensætning til anvendelse ifølge krav 14, hvor den farmaceutiske sammensætning omfattende aptameren anvendes til at inhibe-re interaktionen af autoantistoffer, der er specifikke for en G-protein-koblet receptor, med dens målproteiner.
16. Aferese-søjle omfattende en aptamer ifølge et hvilket som helst af de foregående krav til anvendelse ved behandling af en autoimmun sygdom, hvor den autoimmune sygdom er kardiomyopati, dilateret kardiomyopati (DCM), peripartum kardiomyopati (PPCM), idiopatisk kardiomyopati, iskæmisk kardiomyopati (iCM), Chagas' kardiomyopati, kemoterapi-induceret kardiomyopati, Chagas' megacolon, Chagas' megaoesophagus, Chagas' neuropati, benign prostatahyperplasi, sklerodermi, Raynauds syndrom, perifer okklusiv arteriesygdom (PAOD), præeklamsi, nyre-allograft-afstødning, myokarditis, glaukom, hypertension, pulmonal hypertension, malign hypertension, metabolisk syndrom, alopecia, alopecia areata, migræne, Parkinsons sygdom, epilepsi, klyngehovedpine, multipel sklerose, depression, regionalt smertesyndrom, ustabil angina pectoris, systemisk lupus erythematosus (SLE), skizofreni, Sjogrens syndrom, parodontitis, atrieflimren, vitiligo, hæmolytisk uræmisk syndrom, stiff person-syndrom og/eller medfødt hjerteblok, hvor aptameren er til anvendelse ved behandling af en patient, hos hvem autoantistoffer mod G-protein-koblede receptorer kan detekteres.
17. Aferese-søjle til anvendelse ifølge krav 16, hvor aptameren anvendes som selektiv bestanddel til specifikt at udskille de autoantistoffer, som aptameren specifikt er rettet imod.
18. Fremgangsmåde til fremstilling af en aptamer-oligonukleotid, omfattende følgende trin: I) bestemmelse af en nukleotidsekvens til anvendelse som en aptamerse-kvens omfattende anvendelse af følgende sæt af produktionsregler P:
med betingelserne a. ) Q er mængden af naturlige tal b. ) F er en delmængde af naturlige tal, defineret som F := {X € Q I (X > 1)} c. ) Under anvendelse af F defineres: (1) vXe F3M: M—> CXLCX (2) vXe F3K \K-> CXLBX (3) VXe FlV\V-> CXL (4) VXe F: CX-> BXLBX (5) .Y VXeF: 1 d. ) U er en mængde af ikke-terminaler, defineret som U = {S, Μ, N, D, E, Y, H, R, Z, L, BX, CX, K, V} For BX og CX se c) e. ) W er en mængde af ikke-terminaler, defineret som W = {A, C, G, T, Gx} Gx betegner alle terminaler, som kan udledes ud fra b.) og c.)(5) f. ) S e U er startsymbolet hvor "A" betegner et adeninnukleotid, "C" betegner et cytosinnukleotid, "G" betegner et guaninnukleotid, og "T" betegner et thyminnukleotid, hvis nu-kleotidsekvensen er en DNA-sekvens, og "T" betegner et uracilnukleotid, hvis nukleotidsekvensen er en RNA-sekvens, hvor nukleotidsekvensen til anvendelse som en aptamersekvens ikke omfatter nukleotidsekvensen GGTTGGTGTGGTTGG (SEQ ID No: 22), GGT-TGGTGTGGT (SEQ ID NO: 23) eller CGCCTAGGTTGGGTAGGGTGGT-GGCG (SEQ ID No: 24), hvor nukleotidsekvensen til anvendelse som en aptamersekvens har en længde på højst 593 nukleotider, og II) produktion af en aptamer-oligonukleotid med nukleotidsekvensen opnået i trin I).
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