DK200300327A - Process for manufacturing shell structures, e.g. wind turbine blades made of fiber-reinforced plastic - Google Patents
Process for manufacturing shell structures, e.g. wind turbine blades made of fiber-reinforced plastic Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DK200300327A DK200300327A DK200300327A DKPA200300327A DK200300327A DK 200300327 A DK200300327 A DK 200300327A DK 200300327 A DK200300327 A DK 200300327A DK PA200300327 A DKPA200300327 A DK PA200300327A DK 200300327 A DK200300327 A DK 200300327A
- Authority
- DK
- Denmark
- Prior art keywords
- fiber
- wind turbine
- reinforced plastic
- turbine blades
- shell structures
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title description 10
- 229920002430 Fibre-reinforced plastic Polymers 0.000 title description 2
- 239000011151 fibre-reinforced plastic Substances 0.000 title description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
Landscapes
- Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Description
PATENTKRAV 1. Fremgangsmåde til fremstilling af skalkonstruktioner, f.eks. vindmøllevinger, af fiberforstærket plast, f.eks. glasfiberarmeret polyester, og hvor skalkonstruktionen omfatter to halvskaller (4), der støbes ved oplægning og imprægnering af fibermåtter i hver sin formhalvpart, og dernæst efter hærdning sammenlimes langs deres kanter, medens de befinder sig i deres formhalvparter (2), idet der på den ene eller begge halvskallers (4) kant påføres lim, inden halvskallemes (4) kanter dernæst presses mod hinanden, kendetegnet ved, at halvskalleme (4) inden sammenlimningen hver forsynes med et antal stropper (8), som ffa en indre, med den pågældende halvskal forbundet ende strækker sig forbi halvskallens kant og ud på ydersiden af formhalvparten (2; 16, 18), og at der ved hjælp af spændeanordninger (10), der er anbragt på formhalvparternes (2; 16, 18) yderside (5) påføres stropperne (8) et træk, så at skalhalvparteme langs deres kant ligger an mod formhalvpartens inderside, hvilket træk i stropperne (8) opretholdes, indtil limen mellem de sammenpressede halvskallers (4) kanter er afhærdet. 2. Fremgangsmåde ifølge krav 1, kendetegnet ved, at stropperne (8) anbringes med forud fastlagte mellemrum langs halvskallemes kanter, således at de to halvskallers stropper ikke er sammenfaldende, når halvskalleme sammenlimes. 3. Fremgangsmåde ifølge krav 1 eller 2, kendetegnet ved, at stropperne (8) fastgøres, især ved limning, til halvskallemes inderside efter støbning af disse. 4. Fremgangsmåde ifølge krav 1 eller 2, kendetegnet ved, at stropperne (8) anbringes i tilknytning til fiberoplægningen, især mellem lag af denne, og indlamineres i halvskalleme under støbningen af disse. 5. Fremgangsmåde ifølge et eller flere af de foregående krav, kendetegnet ved, at stropperne (8) er fremstillet af et fiberbaseret materiale, især et vævet materiale og fortrinsvis et fibervæv af samme type som en i fiberoplægningen indgående måtte. 6. Fremgangsmåde ifølge krav 5, kendetegnet ved, at stroppen (8) mellem sin indre og ydre ende (12) er forsynet med et lufttæt område (22), som fortrinsvis er tilvejebragt ved påstøbning af et plastmateriale, f.eks. polyester eller polyurethan. 7. Fremgangsmåde ifølge et eller flere af kravene 1 til 4, kendetegnet ved, at stropperne i deres helhed er fremstillet af et fleksibelt lufttæt materiale, især et plastmateriale, f.eks. polyurethan eller polyamid. 8. Fremgangsmåde ifølge et eller flere af de foregående krav, kendetegnet ved, at stropperne påføres træk, inden den pågældende halvskals kantområde har trukket sig væk fra formhalvpartens indre overflade på grund af krympningen under halvskallens hærdning. 9. Fremgangsmåde ifølge et eller flere af kravene 1 til 7, kendetegnet ved, at den pågældende halvskal tillades at afhærde, således at dens kantområde trækker sig bort fra den pågældende formhalvparts inderside, hvorefter stropperne påføres træk til at bringe halvskallens kantområder i anlæg med formens inderside, inden sammenlimningen af de to halvskaller.PATENT REQUIREMENTS 1. Process for manufacturing shell structures, e.g. wind turbine blades, of fiber-reinforced plastic, e.g. fiberglass-reinforced polyester, the shell structure comprising two half shells (4) molded by laying and impregnating fiber mats in each mold half, and then, after curing, bonded along their edges while in their mold halves (2) one or both half-shells (4) are applied to glue before the edges of the half-shells (4) are then pressed against each other, characterized in that before the bonding the half-shells (4) are each provided with a plurality of straps (8) which are internally a half-shell end extends beyond the edge of the half-shell and outwards on the outside of the mold half (2; 16, 18) and by means of clamping means (10) arranged on the outer side (5) of the mold half (2; 16, 18). the straps (8) a feature such that the shell halves along their edge abut the inside of the mold half, which feature in the straps (8) is maintained until the glue between the edges of the compressed half shells (4) is annealed. Method according to claim 1, characterized in that the straps (8) are arranged at predetermined intervals along the edges of the half shells so that the straps of the two half shells do not coincide when the half shells are glued together. Method according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the straps (8) are fastened, especially by gluing, to the inside of the half-shells after casting them. Method according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the straps (8) are placed in connection with the fiber laying, especially between layers thereof, and are laminated in the half shells during the casting thereof. Method according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that the straps (8) are made of a fiber-based material, in particular a woven material and preferably a fiber web of the same type as a mat included in the fiber laying. Method according to claim 5, characterized in that the strap (8) between its inner and outer ends (12) is provided with an airtight region (22) which is preferably provided by molding a plastic material, e.g. polyester or polyurethane. Method according to one or more of Claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the straps are entirely made of a flexible airtight material, especially a plastic material, e.g. polyurethane or polyamide. Method according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that the straps are applied to the traps before the edge area of the half shell in question has withdrawn from the inner half of the mold half due to the shrinkage during the half shell hardening. Method according to one or more of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that the half shell in question is allowed to cure, so that its edge region extends away from the inside of the mold half concerned, after which the straps are applied to pull the edge shell regions into contact with the mold. inside, before gluing the two half shells.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DK200300327A DK175863B1 (en) | 2003-03-03 | 2003-03-03 | Method is for production of windmill vanes of fiber-reinforced plastic, vane comprising two half shells, each with application of impregnated fiber matter in each half part |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DK200300327 | 2003-03-03 | ||
| DK200300327A DK175863B1 (en) | 2003-03-03 | 2003-03-03 | Method is for production of windmill vanes of fiber-reinforced plastic, vane comprising two half shells, each with application of impregnated fiber matter in each half part |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DK200300327A true DK200300327A (en) | 2004-09-04 |
| DK175863B1 DK175863B1 (en) | 2005-04-18 |
Family
ID=32946806
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DK200300327A DK175863B1 (en) | 2003-03-03 | 2003-03-03 | Method is for production of windmill vanes of fiber-reinforced plastic, vane comprising two half shells, each with application of impregnated fiber matter in each half part |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DK (1) | DK175863B1 (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1695813A1 (en) * | 2005-02-24 | 2006-08-30 | Vestas Wind Systems A/S | A method for manufacturing a wind turbine blade, a wind turbine blade manufacturing facility, wind turbine blades and uses hereof |
| NL1035861C (en) * | 2008-08-25 | 2010-03-11 | Darwind Holding B V | A method of manufacturing a turbine blade half, a turbine blade half, a method of manufacturing a turbine blade, and a turbine blade. |
| US8012299B2 (en) * | 2008-03-05 | 2011-09-06 | Vestas Wind Systems A/S | Assembly tool and a method of manufacturing a blade |
| US9283715B2 (en) | 2009-10-12 | 2016-03-15 | Vestas Wind Systems A/S | Fixing device |
| CN109328129A (en) * | 2016-06-14 | 2019-02-12 | Lm Wp 专利控股有限公司 | For manufacturing the blade mold and correlation technique of the blade shell member of wind turbine blade |
-
2003
- 2003-03-03 DK DK200300327A patent/DK175863B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1695813A1 (en) * | 2005-02-24 | 2006-08-30 | Vestas Wind Systems A/S | A method for manufacturing a wind turbine blade, a wind turbine blade manufacturing facility, wind turbine blades and uses hereof |
| WO2006089550A3 (en) * | 2005-02-24 | 2006-11-02 | Vestas Wind Sys As | A method for manufacturing a wind turbine blade, a wind turbine blade manufacturing facility, wind turbine blades and uses hereof |
| US7895746B2 (en) | 2005-02-24 | 2011-03-01 | Vestas Wind Systems A/S | Method for manufacturing a wind turbine blade |
| US8012299B2 (en) * | 2008-03-05 | 2011-09-06 | Vestas Wind Systems A/S | Assembly tool and a method of manufacturing a blade |
| NL1035861C (en) * | 2008-08-25 | 2010-03-11 | Darwind Holding B V | A method of manufacturing a turbine blade half, a turbine blade half, a method of manufacturing a turbine blade, and a turbine blade. |
| US9283715B2 (en) | 2009-10-12 | 2016-03-15 | Vestas Wind Systems A/S | Fixing device |
| CN109328129A (en) * | 2016-06-14 | 2019-02-12 | Lm Wp 专利控股有限公司 | For manufacturing the blade mold and correlation technique of the blade shell member of wind turbine blade |
| CN109328129B (en) * | 2016-06-14 | 2021-01-15 | Lm Wp 专利控股有限公司 | Blade mould and method for manufacturing blade shell parts of wind turbine blade |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DK175863B1 (en) | 2005-04-18 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PBP | Patent lapsed |
Effective date: 20130331 |