DK1432779T3 - Fremgangsmåde og apparat til forgasning af brændstof i en fluid-bed-reaktor - Google Patents

Fremgangsmåde og apparat til forgasning af brændstof i en fluid-bed-reaktor

Info

Publication number: DK1432779T3
Authority: DK; Denmark
Prior art keywords: reactor; particles; bed; gas; bubbling
Prior art date: 2001-10-02

Application number

DK02764902T

Other languages

Danish (da)

English (en)

Inventor

Esa Kurkela

Matti Nieminen

Original Assignee

Valtion Teknillinen

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

2001-10-02

Filing date

2002-10-01

Publication date

2007-12-10

2002-10-01 Application filed by Valtion Teknillinen filed Critical Valtion Teknillinen

2007-12-10 Application granted granted Critical

2007-12-10 Publication of DK1432779T3 publication Critical patent/DK1432779T3/da

Classifications

- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
- C10J3/54—Gasification of granular or pulverulent fuels by the Winkler technique, i.e. by fluidisation
- C10J3/56—Apparatus; Plants
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
- C10J3/463—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension in stationary fluidised beds
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
- C10J3/54—Gasification of granular or pulverulent fuels by the Winkler technique, i.e. by fluidisation
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
- C10J2300/0916—Biomass
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
- C10J2300/0916—Biomass
- C10J2300/092—Wood, cellulose
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
- C10J2300/0946—Waste, e.g. MSW, tires, glass, tar sand, peat, paper, lignite, oil shale
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
- C10J2300/0956—Air or oxygen enriched air
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
- C10J2300/0973—Water
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0983—Additives
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0983—Additives
- C10J2300/0993—Inert particles, e.g. as heat exchange medium in a fluidized or moving bed, heat carriers, sand
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/16—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/18—Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
- C10J2300/1838—Autothermal gasification by injection of oxygen or steam
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/18—Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
- C10J2300/1861—Heat exchange between at least two process streams
- C10J2300/1884—Heat exchange between at least two process streams with one stream being synthesis gas

Landscapes

Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
Organic Chemistry (AREA)
Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
Fluidized-Bed Combustion And Resonant Combustion (AREA)
Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)

DK02764902T 2001-10-02 2002-10-01 Fremgangsmåde og apparat til forgasning af brændstof i en fluid-bed-reaktor DK1432779T3 (da)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
FI20011925A FI120770B (fi)	2001-10-02	2001-10-02	Menetelmä ja laitteisto polttoaineen kaasuttamiseksi leijukerrosreaktorissa
PCT/FI2002/000775 WO2003029389A1 (fr)	2001-10-02	2002-10-01	Procede et appareil pour la gazeification de combustible dans un reacteur a lit fluidise

Publications (1)

Publication Number	Publication Date
DK1432779T3 true DK1432779T3 (da)	2007-12-10

Family

ID=8561987

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
DK02764902T DK1432779T3 (da)	2001-10-02	2002-10-01	Fremgangsmåde og apparat til forgasning af brændstof i en fluid-bed-reaktor

Country Status (9)

Country	Link
EP (1)	EP1432779B1 (fr)
JP (1)	JP4445261B2 (fr)
AT (1)	ATE368719T1 (fr)
DE (1)	DE60221549T2 (fr)
DK (1)	DK1432779T3 (fr)
ES (1)	ES2292803T3 (fr)
FI (1)	FI120770B (fr)
PT (1)	PT1432779E (fr)
WO (1)	WO2003029389A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
CN101294092B (zh) *	2007-04-25	2012-07-25	中国科学院过程工程研究所	固体燃料联合热转化方法及转化装置
CN101245264B (zh) *	2008-03-25	2011-02-16	东南大学	单床自热式热解气化燃烧反应器及热解气化燃烧方法
GB0820403D0 (en) *	2008-11-07	2008-12-17	Carson John W	Improved cement
DE102010006192A1 (de) *	2010-01-29	2011-08-04	Uhde GmbH, 44141	Verfahren zur Biomasse-Vergasung in einer Wirbelschicht
US8580019B2 (en) *	2010-05-14	2013-11-12	Frontline Bioenergy, Llc	Apparatus and method of optimized acid gas and toxic metal control in gasifier produced gases
IT1400716B1 (it) *	2010-07-06	2013-06-28	Eni Spa	Procedimento per la produzione di gas di sintesi tramite un reattore di gassificazione a letto fluido alimentato con materiale carbonioso e dispositivo adatto allo scopo.
WO2012059016A1 (fr) *	2010-11-01	2012-05-10	广州迪森热能技术股份有限公司	Procédé de gazéification de biomasse
CN102002399A (zh) *	2010-11-15	2011-04-06	国电长源电力股份有限公司	一种采用打包燃料的流化床气化反应方法及反应器
DE102011100490A1 (de) *	2011-05-04	2012-11-08	Outotec Oyj	Verfahren und Anlage zur Erzeugung und Weiterbehandlung von Brenngas
DE102011114171A1 (de) *	2011-09-19	2013-03-21	Thyssenkrupp Uhde Gmbh	Verfahren zur Herstellung von Synthesegas durch Vergasung einer Biomasse in einer Wirbelschicht
CN102784792B (zh) *	2012-07-28	2014-08-20	北京化工大学	多层鼓泡式城市生活垃圾分选装置及方法
ES2436844B1 (es)	2013-09-23	2014-07-07	Eqtec Iberia, S.L.	Procedimiento para la gasificaci�n de materiales sólidos orgánicos y reactor empleado
EP2884170A1 (fr) *	2013-12-16	2015-06-17	Doosan Lentjes GmbH	Appareil à lit fluidisé
CN104593088B (zh) *	2015-01-23	2018-05-25	新奥科技发展有限公司	一种煤气化反应装置及方法
JP6388555B2 (ja) *	2015-03-13	2018-09-12	三菱日立パワーシステムズ株式会社	バイオマスガス化システム及びこれを用いるボイラ設備
WO2020012221A1 (fr) *	2018-07-11	2020-01-16	Arcelormittal	Procédé de transfert de chaleur et dispositif associé
ES2915695B2 (es) *	2020-12-24	2023-01-13	Waste To Energy Advanced Solutions S L	Instalacion y procedimiento de conversion termoquimica de un combustible solido en un gas de sintesis
SE545010C2 (en) *	2021-02-23	2023-02-28	Phoenix Biopower Ip Services Ab	An apparatus and a method for gasification of a solid fuel in a fluidized bed gasifier comprising means for re-introducing solid particles into a fluidized bed
EP4209710A1 (fr)	2022-01-10	2023-07-12	ICMEA Srl leader of temporary association of companies ICMEA Srl - Tecnomec Engineering Srl - CNR IRSA	Unité de lit fluidisé
WO2025168667A1 (fr) *	2024-02-06	2025-08-14	Borealis Gmbh	Système de réacteur intégré et procédé de production simultanée d'un mélange d'hydrocarbures provenant d'une charge d'alimentation carbonée et d'une récupération de chaleur

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
DE3617802A1 (de) *	1986-05-27	1987-12-03	Rheinische Braunkohlenw Ag	Verfahren zur herstellung von wasserstoff und kohlenmonoxid enthaltenen gasen aus festen brennstoffen
FI96321C (fi) *	1993-06-11	1996-06-10	Enviropower Oy	Menetelmä ja reaktori prosessikaasun käsittelemiseksi
DK1021499T3 (da) *	1997-12-09	2013-07-29	Pyroneer As	Fremgangsmåde og apparat til forgasning af fast kulstofholdigt materiale

2001
- 2001-10-02 FI FI20011925A patent/FI120770B/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
2002
- 2002-10-01 ES ES02764902T patent/ES2292803T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-10-01 PT PT02764902T patent/PT1432779E/pt unknown
- 2002-10-01 EP EP02764902A patent/EP1432779B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-10-01 AT AT02764902T patent/ATE368719T1/de active
- 2002-10-01 DE DE60221549T patent/DE60221549T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-10-01 WO PCT/FI2002/000775 patent/WO2003029389A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 2002-10-01 JP JP2003532613A patent/JP4445261B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-10-01 DK DK02764902T patent/DK1432779T3/da active

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
FI20011925A0 (fi)	2001-10-02
JP4445261B2 (ja)	2010-04-07
FI120770B (fi)	2010-02-26
JP2005504167A (ja)	2005-02-10
FI20011925L (fi)	2003-04-03
ATE368719T1 (de)	2007-08-15
EP1432779A1 (fr)	2004-06-30
DE60221549T2 (de)	2008-04-24
DE60221549D1 (de)	2007-09-13
WO2003029389A1 (fr)	2003-04-10
ES2292803T3 (es)	2008-03-16
PT1432779E (pt)	2007-11-09
EP1432779B1 (fr)	2007-08-01

Publication	Publication Date	Title
DK1432779T3 (da)	2007-12-10	Fremgangsmåde og apparat til forgasning af brændstof i en fluid-bed-reaktor
US4682986A (en)	1987-07-28	Process for separating catalytic coal gasification chars
US4336128A (en)	1982-06-22	Combustion of pyrolyzed carbon containing solids in staged turbulent bed
EP0304931A2 (fr)	1989-03-01	Méthode et appareil pour gazéifier ou brûler des matériaux solides carbonacés
AU2014236647B2 (en)	2018-09-13	Method and apparatus for recycling ash fines
DE602004017848D1 (de)	2009-01-02	Verfahren und vorrichtung zur wärmerückgewinung in einem wirbelbettreaktor
DE69416458D1 (de)	1999-03-25	Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Behandlung oder zur Verwendung eines Heissgasstromes
EP1456329B1 (fr)	2005-05-25	Procede et appareil de gazeification de materiau carbone
SE8502653D0 (sv)	1985-05-29	Process and apparatus for separating solid particles and gaseous materials
ATE177661T1 (de)	1999-04-15	Verfahren und vorrichtung zur behandlung oder zur verwendung eines heissgasstromes
SE459584B (sv)	1989-07-17	Foerfarande foer foeraedling av raagas framstaelld ur ett kolhaltigt material
DE102006022265A1 (de)	2007-10-31	Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur optimierten Wirbelschichtvergasung
CA1152963A (fr)	1983-08-30	Methode et installation de traitement des houilles a teneur de pyrites
AU741950B2 (en)	2001-12-13	Process for treating a material containing metal and organic matter, including metal separation
US2723951A (en)	1955-11-15	Process and apparatus for the removal of finely divided solid carbonaceous particles from fluidized carbonizers
EP4269540A1 (fr)	2023-11-01	Installation et procédé de conversion thermochimique d'un combustible solide en un gaz de synthèse
EP3050941A1 (fr)	2016-08-03	Procédé et réacteur de gazéification de matières solides organiques
GB2165464A (en)	1986-04-16	Pressurised fluidised bed reactor
ATE307862T1 (de)	2005-11-15	Verfahren und vorrichtung zur reinigung eines produktgases aus einem vergasungsreaktor
DE3237409A1 (de)	1983-04-21	Vergasung von kohlenstoff-haltigen feststoffen
FR2837720B1 (fr)	2004-05-28	Procede pour regenerer un substrat mineral de filtration
ATE103886T1 (de)	1994-04-15	Verfahren und einrichtung zur kontinuierlichen abtrennung, reinigung und rueckfoerderung von koernigem, schwimmfaehigem traegermaterial aus reaktoren zur biologischen wasserbehandlung.