DK0958630T3 - Fremgangsmåde til drift af en brændselscelle med smeltet karbonat, en brændselscelle, en brændselscellestak og et apparat forsynet hermed - Google Patents
Fremgangsmåde til drift af en brændselscelle med smeltet karbonat, en brændselscelle, en brændselscellestak og et apparat forsynet hermedInfo
- Publication number
- DK0958630T3 DK0958630T3 DK97937886T DK97937886T DK0958630T3 DK 0958630 T3 DK0958630 T3 DK 0958630T3 DK 97937886 T DK97937886 T DK 97937886T DK 97937886 T DK97937886 T DK 97937886T DK 0958630 T3 DK0958630 T3 DK 0958630T3
- Authority
- DK
- Denmark
- Prior art keywords
- fuel cell
- anode
- cathode
- cell
- fused
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title abstract 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 5
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 title 1
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/14—Fuel cells with fused electrolytes
- H01M8/141—Fuel cells with fused electrolytes the anode and the cathode being gas-permeable electrodes or electrode layers
- H01M8/142—Fuel cells with fused electrolytes the anode and the cathode being gas-permeable electrodes or electrode layers with matrix-supported or semi-solid matrix-reinforced electrolyte
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
- H01M8/04089—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/14—Fuel cells with fused electrolytes
- H01M2008/147—Fuel cells with molten carbonates
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M2300/00—Electrolytes
- H01M2300/0017—Non-aqueous electrolytes
- H01M2300/0048—Molten electrolytes used at high temperature
- H01M2300/0051—Carbonates
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/14—Fuel cells with fused electrolytes
- H01M8/148—Measures, other than selecting a specific electrode material, to reduce electrode dissolution
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NL1003862A NL1003862C2 (nl) | 1996-08-23 | 1996-08-23 | Werkwijze voor het bedrijven van een gesmolten-carbonaat-brandstofcel, een brandstofcel en een brandstofcelstapel. |
| PCT/NL1997/000481 WO1998008264A2 (en) | 1996-08-23 | 1997-08-25 | Method of operating a molten carbonate fuel cell, a fuel cell, a fuel cell stack and an apparatus provided therewith |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DK0958630T3 true DK0958630T3 (da) | 2003-02-24 |
Family
ID=19763407
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DK97937886T DK0958630T3 (da) | 1996-08-23 | 1997-08-25 | Fremgangsmåde til drift af en brændselscelle med smeltet karbonat, en brændselscelle, en brændselscellestak og et apparat forsynet hermed |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6322916B1 (da) |
| EP (1) | EP0958630B1 (da) |
| AT (1) | ATE227050T1 (da) |
| CA (1) | CA2263939A1 (da) |
| DE (1) | DE69716766T2 (da) |
| DK (1) | DK0958630T3 (da) |
| ES (1) | ES2185981T3 (da) |
| NL (1) | NL1003862C2 (da) |
| NO (1) | NO990865L (da) |
| PT (1) | PT958630E (da) |
| WO (1) | WO1998008264A2 (da) |
Families Citing this family (20)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA2522145A1 (en) * | 2003-04-14 | 2004-10-28 | Gencell Corporation | Apparatus and method for addition of electrolyte to fuel cells |
| DE102004006915B4 (de) * | 2004-02-12 | 2005-11-24 | Mayer, Günter, Dipl.-Ing. | Brennstoffzelle und Verfahren zur Abreicherung von Kohlendioxid |
| US8795912B2 (en) * | 2009-06-16 | 2014-08-05 | Shell Oil Company | Systems and processes for operating fuel cell systems |
| CN105209387B (zh) | 2013-03-15 | 2017-03-15 | 埃克森美孚研究工程公司 | 用于氮化合物合成的集成熔融碳酸盐燃料电池 |
| US9077008B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2015-07-07 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Integrated power generation and chemical production using fuel cells |
| US9755258B2 (en) | 2013-09-30 | 2017-09-05 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Integrated power generation and chemical production using solid oxide fuel cells |
| US9819042B2 (en) | 2013-09-30 | 2017-11-14 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Fuel cell integration within a heat recovery steam generator |
| US9556753B2 (en) | 2013-09-30 | 2017-01-31 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Power generation and CO2 capture with turbines in series |
| JP7286769B2 (ja) | 2018-11-30 | 2023-06-05 | エクソンモービル・テクノロジー・アンド・エンジニアリング・カンパニー | 溶融炭酸塩型燃料電池のカソード集電体構造 |
| WO2020112895A1 (en) | 2018-11-30 | 2020-06-04 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Reforming catalyst pattern for fuel cell operated with enhanced co2 utilization |
| US11888187B2 (en) | 2018-11-30 | 2024-01-30 | ExxonMobil Technology and Engineering Company | Operation of molten carbonate fuel cells with enhanced CO2 utilization |
| WO2020112834A1 (en) | 2018-11-30 | 2020-06-04 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Fuel cell staging for molten carbonate fuel cells |
| US11211621B2 (en) | 2018-11-30 | 2021-12-28 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Regeneration of molten carbonate fuel cells for deep CO2 capture |
| SG11202105644RA (en) | 2018-11-30 | 2021-06-29 | Exxonmobil Res & Eng Co | Flow field baffle for molten carbonate fuel cell cathode |
| WO2020112806A1 (en) | 2018-11-30 | 2020-06-04 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Layered cathode for molten carbonate fuel cell |
| KR102662253B1 (ko) | 2018-11-30 | 2024-04-29 | 퓨얼셀 에너지, 인크 | Co2 이용률이 향상된 용융 탄산염 연료 전지의 증가된 압력 작동 |
| EP4066301A1 (en) | 2019-11-26 | 2022-10-05 | ExxonMobil Technology and Engineering Company | Operation of molten carbonate fuel cells with high electrolyte fill level |
| KR102861227B1 (ko) | 2019-11-26 | 2025-09-18 | 엑손모빌 테크놀로지 앤드 엔지니어링 컴퍼니 | 연료 전지 모듈 조립체 및 이를 사용하는 시스템 |
| JP7465966B2 (ja) | 2019-11-26 | 2024-04-11 | エクソンモービル テクノロジー アンド エンジニアリング カンパニー | 平行な流れのための外部マニホールドを有する燃料電池アセンブリ |
| US11978931B2 (en) | 2021-02-11 | 2024-05-07 | ExxonMobil Technology and Engineering Company | Flow baffle for molten carbonate fuel cell |
Family Cites Families (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4365006A (en) * | 1981-03-26 | 1982-12-21 | Energy Research Corporation | Fuel cell system for mobile applications |
| US4522894A (en) * | 1982-09-30 | 1985-06-11 | Engelhard Corporation | Fuel cell electric power production |
| US4643955A (en) * | 1983-04-15 | 1987-02-17 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Department Of Energy | Molten carbonate fuel cell reduction of nickel deposits |
| JPS61133566A (ja) * | 1984-12-03 | 1986-06-20 | Fuji Electric Co Ltd | 溶融炭酸塩燃料電池 |
| JP2581662B2 (ja) * | 1985-02-20 | 1997-02-12 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 燃料電池発電装置 |
| US4650727A (en) * | 1986-01-28 | 1987-03-17 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Fuel processor for fuel cell power system |
| JPS63248076A (ja) * | 1987-04-03 | 1988-10-14 | Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd | 溶融炭酸塩型燃料電池のガスリ−ク防止方法 |
| JPH0752649B2 (ja) * | 1988-01-12 | 1995-06-05 | 川崎重工業株式会社 | 燃料電池用燃料改質方法 |
| JPH0733242B2 (ja) * | 1988-12-15 | 1995-04-12 | 川崎重工業株式会社 | 燃料電池用燃料改質方法 |
| JPH02183967A (ja) * | 1989-01-09 | 1990-07-18 | Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd | 溶融炭酸塩型燃料電池発電システム |
| DE3927729A1 (de) * | 1989-08-23 | 1991-02-28 | Uhde Gmbh | Verfahren und anlage zur erzeugung von nh(pfeil abwaerts)3(pfeil abwaerts) oder methanol aus kohlenwasserstoffhaltigen gasen |
| JPH04118863A (ja) * | 1990-09-07 | 1992-04-20 | Tokyo Electric Power Co Inc:The | 熔融炭酸塩型燃料電池の劣化抑制方法 |
| JPH0613096A (ja) * | 1992-06-25 | 1994-01-21 | Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd | 燃料電池発電装置における改質方法及び装置 |
| US5232792A (en) * | 1992-08-21 | 1993-08-03 | M-C Power Corporation | Cell separator plate used in fuel cell stacks |
| JPH0729589A (ja) * | 1993-07-09 | 1995-01-31 | Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd | 燃料電池発電装置におけるプレート型改質器の差圧制御方法 |
| GB9403234D0 (en) * | 1994-02-19 | 1994-04-13 | Rolls Royce Plc | A solid oxide fuel cell stack and a reactant distribution member therefor |
| US5554453A (en) * | 1995-01-04 | 1996-09-10 | Energy Research Corporation | Carbonate fuel cell system with thermally integrated gasification |
| DE19605404C1 (de) * | 1996-02-14 | 1997-04-17 | Daimler Benz Ag | Verfahren zum Betreiben eines Brennstoffzellensystems |
-
1996
- 1996-08-23 NL NL1003862A patent/NL1003862C2/nl not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1997
- 1997-08-25 AT AT97937886T patent/ATE227050T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-08-25 US US09/242,747 patent/US6322916B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-08-25 WO PCT/NL1997/000481 patent/WO1998008264A2/en not_active Ceased
- 1997-08-25 ES ES97937886T patent/ES2185981T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-08-25 EP EP97937886A patent/EP0958630B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-08-25 PT PT97937886T patent/PT958630E/pt unknown
- 1997-08-25 DE DE69716766T patent/DE69716766T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-08-25 CA CA002263939A patent/CA2263939A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1997-08-25 DK DK97937886T patent/DK0958630T3/da active
-
1999
- 1999-02-23 NO NO19990865A patent/NO990865L/no not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US6322916B1 (en) | 2001-11-27 |
| NO990865L (no) | 1999-04-08 |
| EP0958630A2 (en) | 1999-11-24 |
| NL1003862C2 (nl) | 1998-02-26 |
| ES2185981T3 (es) | 2003-05-01 |
| WO1998008264A2 (en) | 1998-02-26 |
| WO1998008264A3 (en) | 1998-07-23 |
| CA2263939A1 (en) | 1998-02-26 |
| DE69716766D1 (de) | 2002-12-05 |
| ATE227050T1 (de) | 2002-11-15 |
| DE69716766T2 (de) | 2003-06-26 |
| NO990865D0 (no) | 1999-02-23 |
| EP0958630B1 (en) | 2002-10-30 |
| PT958630E (pt) | 2003-03-31 |
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