DK0896649T3 - Brandhæmmende behandling - Google Patents
Brandhæmmende behandlingInfo
- Publication number
- DK0896649T3 DK0896649T3 DK97916585T DK97916585T DK0896649T3 DK 0896649 T3 DK0896649 T3 DK 0896649T3 DK 97916585 T DK97916585 T DK 97916585T DK 97916585 T DK97916585 T DK 97916585T DK 0896649 T3 DK0896649 T3 DK 0896649T3
- Authority
- DK
- Denmark
- Prior art keywords
- fire retardant
- weight
- impregnation
- stage process
- followed
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- -1 alkali metal salt Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012670 alkaline solution Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- KYRUBSWVBPYWEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper;iron;sulfane;tin Chemical compound S.S.S.S.[Fe].[Cu].[Cu].[Sn] KYRUBSWVBPYWEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940071182 stannate Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin dioxide Chemical compound O=[Sn]=O XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910001887 tin oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K21/00—Fireproofing materials
- C09K21/02—Inorganic materials
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/32—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/36—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond with oxides, hydroxides or mixed oxides; with salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/46—Oxides or hydroxides of elements of Groups 4 or 14 of the Periodic Table; Titanates; Zirconates; Stannates; Plumbates
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/80—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with boron or compounds thereof, e.g. borides
- D06M11/82—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with boron or compounds thereof, e.g. borides with boron oxides; with boric, meta- or perboric acids or their salts, e.g. with borax
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H21/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties
- D21H21/14—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties characterised by function or properties in or on the paper
- D21H21/34—Ignifugeants
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/02—Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/04—Vegetal fibres
- D06M2101/06—Vegetal fibres cellulosic
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H23/00—Processes or apparatus for adding material to the pulp or to the paper
- D21H23/76—Processes or apparatus for adding material to the pulp or to the paper characterised by choice of auxiliary compounds which are added separately from at least one other compound, e.g. to improve the incorporation of the latter or to obtain an enhanced combined effect
- D21H23/765—Addition of all compounds to the pulp
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31971—Of carbohydrate
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31971—Of carbohydrate
- Y10T428/31993—Of paper
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Fireproofing Substances (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GBGB9609083.2A GB9609083D0 (en) | 1996-05-01 | 1996-05-01 | Fire retardant treatment |
| GBGB9613073.7A GB9613073D0 (en) | 1996-06-21 | 1996-06-21 | Tin suspensions |
| PCT/GB1997/001059 WO1997041303A1 (en) | 1996-05-01 | 1997-04-16 | Fire retardant treatment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DK0896649T3 true DK0896649T3 (da) | 2001-11-05 |
Family
ID=26309245
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DK97916585T DK0896649T3 (da) | 1996-05-01 | 1997-04-16 | Brandhæmmende behandling |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6372360B1 (da) |
| EP (1) | EP0896649B1 (da) |
| JP (1) | JP2000509112A (da) |
| AT (1) | ATE203295T1 (da) |
| AU (1) | AU711598B2 (da) |
| CA (1) | CA2253302A1 (da) |
| DE (1) | DE69705709T2 (da) |
| DK (1) | DK0896649T3 (da) |
| ES (1) | ES2160938T3 (da) |
| PT (1) | PT896649E (da) |
| WO (1) | WO1997041303A1 (da) |
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE69603731T2 (de) * | 1995-06-22 | 2000-03-02 | Itri Ltd., Uxbridge | Flammgeschützte produkte |
| EP0896649B1 (en) | 1996-05-01 | 2001-07-18 | Itri Limited | Fire retardant treatment |
| WO2005047599A2 (en) * | 2003-11-08 | 2005-05-26 | Lally Thomas J | Method for manufacturing fire-retardant cellulose-based materials |
| DE102004043219A1 (de) * | 2004-09-03 | 2006-03-23 | Wolfgang Christ | Flächiger aus Faserstoffen bestehender Werkstoff und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung |
| US8663427B2 (en) | 2011-04-07 | 2014-03-04 | International Paper Company | Addition of endothermic fire retardants to provide near neutral pH pulp fiber webs |
| WO2012018749A1 (en) | 2010-08-03 | 2012-02-09 | International Paper Company | Fire retardant treated fluff pulp web and process for making same |
| US8388807B2 (en) | 2011-02-08 | 2013-03-05 | International Paper Company | Partially fire resistant insulation material comprising unrefined virgin pulp fibers and wood ash fire retardant component |
| CN102861409B (zh) * | 2012-09-27 | 2015-12-09 | 西安坚瑞安全应急设备有限责任公司 | 一种金属含氧酸盐类灭火组合物 |
| EP2999755B1 (en) | 2013-05-23 | 2017-08-02 | Convention Européenne de La Construction Métallique (CECM) | Fire protecting coatings |
Family Cites Families (21)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE152471C (da) * | ||||
| GB546620A (en) | 1940-12-17 | 1942-07-22 | Louis Arnold Jordan | Improvements in or relating to the fireproofing of fibres and fabrics |
| GB696975A (en) | 1951-04-07 | 1953-09-09 | Lockport Cotton Batting Co | Improvements in or relating to a method of treating loose, raw, cellulosic fibres torender the same flame and fire resistant |
| DE1769688A1 (de) * | 1968-06-28 | 1971-11-04 | Chemische Fabrik Pfersee Gmbh, 8900 Augsburg | Witterungsbeständige Flammfestausrüstungen von Cellulosetextilien |
| JPS5119494B2 (da) * | 1973-03-06 | 1976-06-17 | ||
| JPS51145560A (en) * | 1975-06-10 | 1976-12-14 | Nitsukasan Shoji Kk | Highly flame retardant polymer composition |
| DE2614869C3 (de) | 1976-04-06 | 1980-08-21 | Centralnyj Nautschno-Issledovatelskij Institut Bumagi, Moskovskaya Oblast (Sowjetunion) | Vernetzungsmittel und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |
| GB2134094B (en) | 1982-12-28 | 1987-07-22 | Onahama Sakai Kagaku Kk | A method of producing surface-treated barium sulfate and a resin composition including the same |
| US4514327A (en) * | 1983-01-10 | 1985-04-30 | Rock James E | Fire retardant means and method |
| EP0156196A3 (de) | 1984-03-15 | 1986-05-28 | Bayer Ag | Metalloxide auf anorganischem Träger als Flammschutzmittel |
| JPS60199069A (ja) | 1984-03-23 | 1985-10-08 | Toyo Denka Kogyo Kk | 改質易分散性炭酸カルシウム系複合顔料 |
| JPS6250334A (ja) | 1985-08-28 | 1987-03-05 | Toyoda Gosei Co Ltd | プラズマ処理装置 |
| JPS6345123A (ja) | 1987-08-13 | 1988-02-26 | Ishihara Sangyo Kaisha Ltd | 微粉末二酸化チタン組成物 |
| JP2668378B2 (ja) * | 1988-03-18 | 1997-10-27 | 孝一 西本 | 難燃化植物繊維成形物の製造方法 |
| GB2218422A (en) | 1988-05-11 | 1989-11-15 | Alcan Int Ltd | Fillers |
| DE3900965C1 (da) | 1989-01-14 | 1989-10-19 | Hoechst Ag, 6230 Frankfurt, De | |
| DE4017044A1 (de) | 1990-05-26 | 1991-11-28 | Metallgesellschaft Ag | Elektrisch leitfaehiges bariumsulfat und verfahren zu seiner herstellung |
| JP2959928B2 (ja) | 1993-06-23 | 1999-10-06 | チタン工業株式会社 | 白色導電性樹脂組成物 |
| DE69603731T2 (de) | 1995-06-22 | 2000-03-02 | Itri Ltd., Uxbridge | Flammgeschützte produkte |
| EP0896649B1 (en) | 1996-05-01 | 2001-07-18 | Itri Limited | Fire retardant treatment |
| JPH09302521A (ja) * | 1996-05-10 | 1997-11-25 | Kuraray Co Ltd | 難燃性ポリビニルアルコ−ル系バインダ−繊維、その製造方法及び不織布 |
-
1997
- 1997-04-16 EP EP97916585A patent/EP0896649B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-04-16 WO PCT/GB1997/001059 patent/WO1997041303A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1997-04-16 JP JP53865297A patent/JP2000509112A/ja active Pending
- 1997-04-16 US US09/180,117 patent/US6372360B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-04-16 DK DK97916585T patent/DK0896649T3/da active
- 1997-04-16 AT AT97916585T patent/ATE203295T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-04-16 AU AU25193/97A patent/AU711598B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1997-04-16 CA CA 2253302 patent/CA2253302A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1997-04-16 DE DE69705709T patent/DE69705709T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-04-16 ES ES97916585T patent/ES2160938T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-04-16 PT PT97916585T patent/PT896649E/pt unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ATE203295T1 (de) | 2001-08-15 |
| DE69705709T2 (de) | 2001-10-31 |
| DE69705709D1 (de) | 2001-08-23 |
| PT896649E (pt) | 2001-11-30 |
| EP0896649A1 (en) | 1999-02-17 |
| WO1997041303A1 (en) | 1997-11-06 |
| JP2000509112A (ja) | 2000-07-18 |
| AU711598B2 (en) | 1999-10-14 |
| CA2253302A1 (en) | 1997-11-06 |
| US6372360B1 (en) | 2002-04-16 |
| ES2160938T3 (es) | 2001-11-16 |
| AU2519397A (en) | 1997-11-19 |
| EP0896649B1 (en) | 2001-07-18 |
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