DE8628690U1 - 3rd generation combat vehicles in modular design or with active protection device (escape cabin) - Google Patents
3rd generation combat vehicles in modular design or with active protection device (escape cabin)Info
- Publication number
- DE8628690U1 DE8628690U1 DE19868628690 DE8628690U DE8628690U1 DE 8628690 U1 DE8628690 U1 DE 8628690U1 DE 19868628690 DE19868628690 DE 19868628690 DE 8628690 U DE8628690 U DE 8628690U DE 8628690 U1 DE8628690 U1 DE 8628690U1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- item
- modular design
- combat vehicles
- combat
- vehicles
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 241001544487 Macromiidae Species 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- NIOPZPCMRQGZCE-WEVVVXLNSA-N 2,4-dinitro-6-(octan-2-yl)phenyl (E)-but-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCC(C)C1=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=C1OC(=O)\C=C\C NIOPZPCMRQGZCE-WEVVVXLNSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZBMRKNMTMPPMMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-4-[hydroxy(methyl)phosphoryl]butanoic acid;azane Chemical compound [NH4+].CP(O)(=O)CCC(N)C([O-])=O ZBMRKNMTMPPMMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910001018 Cast iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000015842 Hesperis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012633 Iberis amara Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007123 defense Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003631 expected effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004449 solid propellant Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41H—ARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
- F41H5/00—Armour; Armour plates
- F41H5/007—Reactive armour; Dynamic armour
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
- F41A23/00—Gun mountings, e.g. on vehicles; Disposition of guns on vehicles
- F41A23/24—Turret gun mountings
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
- F41A27/00—Gun mountings permitting traversing or elevating movement, e.g. gun carriages
- F41A27/06—Mechanical systems
- F41A27/18—Mechanical systems for gun turrets
- F41A27/20—Drives for turret movements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41H—ARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
- F41H5/00—Armour; Armour plates
- F41H5/20—Turrets
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41H—ARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
- F41H7/00—Armoured or armed vehicles
- F41H7/02—Land vehicles with enclosing armour, e.g. tanks
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)
Description
4 von 134 of 13
i"iv. &Igr;&Ogr;. &khgr; &kgr;i"iv. &Igr;&Ogr;. &khgr;&kgr;
2 Beschreibung Kampffahrzeug In Modul bauweise mit Fluchtkabine 2 Description Combat vehicle in modular design with escape cabin
Die Module_sind Bit Sensoren ausgerüstet die anfliegende Gesehoße /Fk in «ines Uskreis von ca. 200a nach Bedrohung identifizieren können (Aufsehlegpunkt u. Winkel), sowie erfolgte Traffor as Panzer nach ihrer zu erwartenden Wirkung auf den Modul (z.B. Fluchtkabine}, berechnerThe modules are equipped with sensors that can identify approaching missiles/aircraft within a radius of approx. 200m based on the threat (launch point and angle), as well as hit by the tank based on its expected effect on the module (e.g. escape cabin), calculate
01· obigen Sensoren steuern an dea Modul integrierte01· above sensors control the module integrated
Foststofftrie&wcrko in Richtung *X lY *Z so an, daß die Zeil· sieh in einem von einem Bordrechner festgelegten "Fluchtwegverfahren " in Richtung -X oder + Y von seiner Position im Panzer löst u. eine neue (freie) Position einnimmt.Fuel injection in the direction *X lY *Z so that the vehicle detaches itself from its position in the tank in the direction -X or + Y in an "escape route procedure" determined by an on-board computer and takes up a new (free) position.
Oies wird dazu führen , daß entweder das Geschoß den Panzer durchfliegt oder an einer Stelle auftrifft wo keine Personalgefährdimg entsteht bzw keinen Sehaden an Versorgungssysteme (Modi*i !-5) . Sollte das Geschoß auf dii: gepanzerte Fluchtkabine bzw auf einer der gepanzerten Module auftreffen , wird der Explosionsherd kaum in den Modul eindringen da dieser. an bzw in dem Explosionsherd herausbeschleunigt wird d.h. es wird immer neues Material z.B. einem Hshliadungsstach«l zugeführt.This will result in the projectile either flying through the tank or hitting a spot where there is no danger to personnel or no damage to supply systems (modes 1-5). If the projectile hits the armoured escape cabin or one of the armoured modules , the explosion source will hardly penetrate the module as it is accelerated out at or in the explosion source, i.e. new material is constantly being fed into it, e.g. a shielding rod.
Der Sehütze u. Kommandant sitzen in sehockgedäspften Siizen in halbliegender Stellung ia Kampfpanzer bzw in der Fahrgastzelle Bit entsprechenden Sichtgeräten unterhalb der Decke.The gunner and commander sit in shock-absorbing seats in a semi-reclining position in the battle tank or in the passenger compartment with appropriate viewing devices below the ceiling.
Di« "Fluchtkabine" könnte außerdem ait autonomen Überlebenssystemen ausgerüstet sein ( einschl. einer Hilfsbewaffnung) um ein begrenztes überleben auf dee Gefechtsfeld zu ereöglichen,bis die Fahrgastzelle von Hilsfahrzeugen übernommen wird oder die Besatzung diese verläßt.The "escape cabin" could also be equipped with autonomous survival systems (including auxiliary weapons) to enable limited survival on the battlefield until the passenger compartment is taken over by auxiliary vehicles or the crew abandons it.
Einfache Materialerhaltung da die Fahrgastzelle mit den wichtigsten elektronischen Einrichtungen in andere Kampf fahrzeuge wieder integriert «werden kann.Easy maintenance of materials as the passenger compartment with the most important electronic equipment can be reintegrated into other combat vehicles.
Der Modul 17 (Fluctnkabine mit Sehütze u. Kommandant in halbliegender Stellung) ist ausgerüstet Bit den wichtigsten GerätenModule 17 (flight cabin with gunner and commander in semi-reclining position) is equipped with the most important devices
-ASC Schutzeinrichtungen-ASC protective devices
-Bordelektronik * Bordrechner-On-board electronics * On-board computer
-Funkanlage-Radio system
-Elektronik der Ortungssysteme und Sensoren-Electronics of tracking systems and sensors
und kann bei Notwendigkeit (Totalverlust) Bjt Buster vollständig vom Kampfpanzer gelöst werden d.h. die Zeile wird in Abstand von ca. 3a an einer wirkungsfreien Stelle (hart) abgeoetzt.and if necessary (total loss) the Bjt Buster can be completely detached from the battle tank, i.e. the line is cut off (hard) at a distance of approx. 3a at a point where it has no effect.
Außerdem kann mit der Verschiebbaren Modulbauweise ggf. die Farbe und Konturen eines Kaapfpanzers der Umgebung angepasst werden d.h. veschledene in flecktarnanstrieh farbige Module werden laufend bzw entsprechend dem Hintergrund verschoben.In addition, the movable modular design allows the color and contours of a tank to be adapted to the environment, i.e. various camouflage-colored modules are continuously moved according to the background.
3 von t33 of t3
»» » t · 14 n ta»» » t · 14 n ta
• ■· · i i i t · · t• ■· · iii t · · t
«I· t &igr; I t &iacgr; f f«I· t &igr; I t &iacgr; f f
II* «· M( It Il IlII* «· M( It Il Il
1 Allgemein·*1 General·*
Nach derzeitigt· Stand der Technik laßt ts «ich nicht ganz veraeiden, daß btie Kampfpanzer nach tint» Treffer di· Panzerung durchschlagenAccording to the current state of technology, I cannot completely rule out that two battle tanks will be able to penetrate the armor after one hit.
Oa di· Fähigkeit «inen Vollschutz für die Besatzung herzustellen ein
wesentliches Krlteriue für die Beurteilung der Kampfkraft tines
Kaapfpanzers 1st, wird letzten Endes dieses Kriteriue darüber
Entscheiden» ob der Kampfpanzer ein brauchbares Mittel zur
Verteidigung bleibt.The ability to provide full protection for the crew is an essential criterion for assessing the combat effectiveness of a
Kaapfpanzers 1st, this criterion will ultimately determine
Decide whether the battle tank is a viable means of
Defense remains.
Moderne Mehrschichtpanzerungen ( Chobha«- oder Sonderpanzerungen aus
Runsstoff bzw Keraaik / aus veficniiafn«» üsrkstsffsn cdsr
Aktivpanzerungen bieten alt hohen (Gewichts-) Aufwand einen nur
begrenzten Schutz gegen Artilleriegeschosse, Minen bzw Flugkörptr
z.B.Modern multi-layer armor (Chobha« or special armor made of cast iron or ceramic / made of veficiiafn«» üsrkstsffsn cdsr
Active armor offers high (weight) expenditure only
limited protection against artillery shells, mines or missiles
e.g.
- panzerbrechende Wuchtgeschosse- Armour-piercing projectiles
- Hohlladungsgeschosse- Hollow charge projectiles
- Panzerabwehr- Fk alt Hohlladung- Anti-tank missile old hollow charge
- pra'zisionsgelenkte Artillerie- precision-guided artillery
- Mörsergeschoss· alt Hohlladung- Mortar projectile· old hollow charge
- Fiugzeugboaben alt projektilbildenden Tochterladungen- Aircraft bombs with projectile-forming daughter charges
- Panzeralnen-- Panzeralnen-
Die Weiterentwicklung des Kaapfpanzers wird wahrscheinlich in der
weiteren Zukunft zu einer voileiektronisehen Steuerung aller Systeae
führen,einschließlich einer vollelektronischen Steuerung bzw Lenkung
des Kaapfpanzers.The further development of the Kaapfpanzer will probably take place in the
In the future, this will lead to fully electronic control of all systems, including fully electronic control and steering of the tank.
Diese zu erwartende Entwicklung wird die Realisierung eines
Kaapffahrzeuges in Modulbauweise eriröglichen ait einer
vollabgeschotteten Fahrer- / Kommandanten Sicherheitskabine mit
entsprechenden Schnittstellen bzw Steckverbindungen zu den anderen
"Systemen ia Kaapfpanzer.This expected development will facilitate the realization of a
Combat vehicle in modular design with a
fully enclosed driver/commander safety cabin with
corresponding interfaces or connectors to the other
"Systems ia Kaapfpanzer.
Außerdea ermöglicht die Modulbauweise einen Kampfpanzer,dessenIn addition, the modular design enables a battle tank whose
tragende Struktur^nicht aus einer Wanne besteht^sondern aus einemsupporting structure^does not consist of a tub^but of a
tragenden Rohrgerüst.supporting tubular framework.
Dies wird die Entwicklung unterstützen das Gesamtgewicht entscheident zu reduzieren (bzw das ungepanzerte Volumen zu erhöhen) und damit die Einführung eines Kampfpanzers auf Rad u. nicht auf Kette.This will support the development of significantly reducing the overall weight (or increasing the unarmored volume) and thus the introduction of a wheeled rather than tracked battle tank.
(ait 120 aa Kanone)(ait 120 aa cannon)
7 von 137 of 13
t it i it» · » · « t it i it» · » · «
*· it »· 4*4 «·*· it »· 4*4 «·
1 Anfliegender Fk oder Geschoß '·1 Approaching aircraft or projectile '·
2 Fluehtkabin* Mit Mehrsehlchtpan2erung2 Escape cabin* With multi-layer armor
3 Besatzung in halbliegender Stellung
&agr; Gleit bzw Führungsrohr3 Crew in semi-reclining position
&agr; sliding or guide tube
5 Sollbruchstellen it Führungrrshr (um bei Beschüß glatt« Bruch-* stellen zu bewirken)5 predetermined breaking points with guide rails (to ensure smooth breaking points when fired)
6 gezündete Entspannungsdüsen (z.B. Feststofftriebwerk» / Buster ) 6 ignited expansion nozzles (e.g. solid fuel engine » / Buster )
7 Fluchtkabine bewegt sich vom Aufschlagpunkt der Rakete nach -1X,7 Escape cabin moves from the point of impact of the rocket to - 1 X,
8 Führungsschlitten für die Fluchtkabine8 guide carriages for the escape cabin
9 Sensor *Z 9 Sensor *Z
10 Fluchtkabine bewegt sich vom Aufschlag weg in Richtung +Y M Fluchtkabine wurde von Hohlladungsgesehoß getroffen.10 Escape cabin moves away from impact in direction +Y M Escape cabin was hit by shaped charge projectile.
12 Fluchtkabine bewegt sich a» Explosionsherd weg und fuhrt laufend neues Material der Mehrschichtpanzerung dee Hohlladungsstachel zu12 Escape cabin moves away from the explosion site and continuously supplies new material to the multi-layer armor of the shaped charge spike
13 Tank für Brenn- und Versorgungsstoffe (Modul 1)13 Tank for fuel and supplies (Module 1)
14 Stromversorgung ( Modul 2)14 Power supply (module 2)
15 Hauptbewaffnung (z.B. 120 mm Kanone) (Modul 3 )15 Main armament (e.g. 120 mm cannon) (Module 3)
16 Magazin (Munition) (Modul 4 )16 Magazine (ammunition) (Module 4)
17 Kabine der Besatzung (Schütze u. Fahrer) (Modul 5 )17 Crew cabin (gunner and driver) (Module 5)
18 LeerräuMe zwischen den Modulen18 empty spaces between the modules
19 Anfliegendes Geschoß19 Incoming projectile
20 Durchfliegt den geschaffenen Freiraua20 Fly through the created free space
21 Hauptbewaffnung wurde in Richtung +X beschleunigt21 Main armament was accelerated towards +X
22 Entspannungsdüse wurde gezündet22 Expansion nozzle was ignited
23 Flugkörper hat in der in -X Richtung die beschleunigte Hauptbewaffniii eingeschlagen (es wird i»»er neues Material deM Explosionsherd zugeführt.23 missiles have hit the accelerated main armament in the -X direction (new material is being fed into the explosion site).
24 Der Explosionsherd kann nicht in die Hauptbewaffnung eindringen 2b Uie tntspannungsdusen beschleunigen die Hauptbeuaifnung in -X24 The explosion cannot penetrate the main armament 2b The expansion nozzles accelerate the main armament in -X
26 Sensoren zur Ortung" anfl iegender Geschosse bzui Raketen.26 sensors for locating incoming projectiles or rockets.
27 Explosionsherd '."'. ···. ' .: ',"'. ···. '·..:; i27 Explosion source '."'. ···. ' . : ',"'. ···. '·..:; i
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19868628690 DE8628690U1 (en) | 1986-10-28 | 1986-10-28 | 3rd generation combat vehicles in modular design or with active protection device (escape cabin) |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19868628690 DE8628690U1 (en) | 1986-10-28 | 1986-10-28 | 3rd generation combat vehicles in modular design or with active protection device (escape cabin) |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE8628690U1 true DE8628690U1 (en) | 1987-04-30 |
Family
ID=6799631
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19868628690 Expired DE8628690U1 (en) | 1986-10-28 | 1986-10-28 | 3rd generation combat vehicles in modular design or with active protection device (escape cabin) |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE8628690U1 (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19604193C1 (en) * | 1996-02-06 | 1997-06-19 | Rheinmetall Ind Ag | Combat vehicle with a crew room |
| EP0849560A3 (en) * | 1996-12-20 | 1999-05-12 | MaK System Gesellschaft mbH | Armoured vehicle |
| DE10133143A1 (en) * | 2001-07-07 | 2003-01-23 | Rheinmetall Landsysteme Gmbh | Armored transport vehicle with a command post |
| WO2007079908A1 (en) * | 2005-12-22 | 2007-07-19 | Rheinmetall Landsysteme Gmbh | Carrier vehicle or the like for a gun carriage |
| EP1850085A1 (en) * | 2006-04-28 | 2007-10-31 | NEXTER Systems | Ammunition loading device for military vehicle |
| DE102010008828A1 (en) * | 2010-02-22 | 2011-08-25 | Rheinmetall Landsysteme GmbH, 24107 | Protection system for a vehicle or the like |
-
1986
- 1986-10-28 DE DE19868628690 patent/DE8628690U1/en not_active Expired
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19604193C1 (en) * | 1996-02-06 | 1997-06-19 | Rheinmetall Ind Ag | Combat vehicle with a crew room |
| EP0849560A3 (en) * | 1996-12-20 | 1999-05-12 | MaK System Gesellschaft mbH | Armoured vehicle |
| DE10133143A1 (en) * | 2001-07-07 | 2003-01-23 | Rheinmetall Landsysteme Gmbh | Armored transport vehicle with a command post |
| WO2007079908A1 (en) * | 2005-12-22 | 2007-07-19 | Rheinmetall Landsysteme Gmbh | Carrier vehicle or the like for a gun carriage |
| EP1850085A1 (en) * | 2006-04-28 | 2007-10-31 | NEXTER Systems | Ammunition loading device for military vehicle |
| DE102010008828A1 (en) * | 2010-02-22 | 2011-08-25 | Rheinmetall Landsysteme GmbH, 24107 | Protection system for a vehicle or the like |
| EP2362177A2 (en) | 2010-02-22 | 2011-08-31 | Rheinmetall Landsysteme GmbH | Protective system for a vehicle |
| DE102010008828B4 (en) * | 2010-02-22 | 2012-03-01 | Rheinmetall Landsysteme Gmbh | Protection system for a vehicle or the like |
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