DE826118C - Mixing and balancing device for clay, loam and similar substances - Google Patents
Mixing and balancing device for clay, loam and similar substancesInfo
- Publication number
- DE826118C DE826118C DEH4989A DEH0004989A DE826118C DE 826118 C DE826118 C DE 826118C DE H4989 A DEH4989 A DE H4989A DE H0004989 A DEH0004989 A DE H0004989A DE 826118 C DE826118 C DE 826118C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- loam
- clay
- mixing
- similar substances
- balancing device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 title claims description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 title claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28C1/00—Apparatus or methods for obtaining or processing clay
- B28C1/10—Apparatus or methods for obtaining or processing clay for processing clay-containing substances in non-fluid condition ; Plants
- B28C1/14—Apparatus or methods for obtaining or processing clay for processing clay-containing substances in non-fluid condition ; Plants specially adapted for homogenising, comminuting or conditioning clay in non-fluid condition or for separating undesired admixtures therefrom
- B28C1/16—Apparatus or methods for obtaining or processing clay for processing clay-containing substances in non-fluid condition ; Plants specially adapted for homogenising, comminuting or conditioning clay in non-fluid condition or for separating undesired admixtures therefrom for homogenising, e.g. by mixing, kneading ; forcing through slots
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Screw Conveyors (AREA)
- Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)
Description
Die Erfindung verbessert Vorrichtungen, die teilweise bekannt sind und teilweise nicht zum Stande der Technik gehören und das Ansammeln und Mischen von Ton, Lehm und ähnlichen Stoffen betreffen, wobei die Materialteilchen eine Ruhezeit durchmachen, die stark unterschiedlich ist.The invention improves devices, some of which are known and partly outside the state of the art and accumulation and mixing of clay, loam and similar substances, the material particles having a rest period go through, which is very different.
Diese Vorrichtungen bestehen aus einem unter der Rostbahn des NaBkollerganges angeordneten Füllrumpf, dessen Boden ein sich langsam drehender Sammelteller ist und wobei die durch die Rostbahn des Kollerganges fallenden und sich auf dem Sammelteller allmählich ansammelnden Materialteilchen mittels einer oder mehrerer Austragschnecken abtransportiert werden.These devices consist of one under the grate track of the wet pan arranged filling hull, the bottom of which is a slowly rotating collecting plate and the ones falling through the grate path of the pan mill and being on the collecting plate gradually accumulating material particles by means of one or more discharge screws be transported away.
Bei diesen Vorrichtungen findet die Ansammlung der Materialteilchen auf dem Sammelteller in allmählich ansteigender Höhe bis zur Austragschnecke, also in sehr unterschiedlicher Zeit statt, so daß bei diesen Vorrichtungen ein Teil des Materials eine viel kürzere Ruhezeit durchmacht, als die zuerst durch die Rostbahn gedrückten, länger liegenden Materialteilchen, was für den Feuchtigkeitsausgleich und die Plastizität des Materials sehr nachteilig ist.In these devices the accumulation of material particles takes place on the collecting plate at a gradually increasing height up to the discharge screw, that is in very different times, so that in these devices a part of the Material undergoes a much shorter rest period than the first through the grate path pressed, longer lying material particles, what for the moisture balance and the plasticity of the material is very disadvantageous.
Dieser Nachteil wird durch eine Auffang- und Schabervorrichtung nach der Erfindung beseitigt, weil hiermit ein Ansammeln aller, durch die Rostbahn des Kollerganges gedrückten Materialteilchen in einheitlicher Höhe erfolgt und diese nun sämtlich entsprechend der langsamen Umdrehung des Tellers eine einheitliche lange Ruhezeit durchmachen.This disadvantage is caused by a collecting and scraping device Eliminated the invention, because hereby an accumulation of all, through the rust path of the Kollerganges pressed material particles takes place at a uniform height and this now all a uniform one according to the slow rotation of the plate go through a long rest period.
Diese Auffang- und Schabervorrichtung ist beispielsweise in den Abb. r, z und 3 dargestellt. Es zeigt Abb. t eine Ansicht von vorn, teilweise im Schnitt, Abb. 2 eine Ansicht von oben bei zwei Austragschnecken, Abb. 3 eine Ansicht von oben bei einer Austragschnecke. Der Füllrumpf b erhält unter der Rostbahn c des Kollerganges feinen feststehenden :\uffangboden 1, auf dem sich eine Schal)er%-orriclitring o dreht. Dieser Auffangboden L ist bei einer Austragschnecke mit einer, bei zwei Austragschnecken mit w-ei Abfallöffnungen m versehen. Sämtliche \laterialteilchen, die auf den Auffangboden l fallen, werden von der Schabervorrichtung o in die Abfallöffnungen gemischt zusammengeschalt abgeleitet, um nun fortwährend auf den unteren, sich langsam drehenden Sammelteller a zu fallen, und zw-aidirekt hinter bzw. neben die Austragschnecke c bzw. d, ohne vorerst von dieser erfaßt zu «-erden.This collecting and scraping device is shown in FIGS. R, z and 3, for example. It shows Fig. T a view from the front, partially in section, Fig. 2 a view from above with two discharge screws, Fig. 3 a view from above with one discharge screw. The filling hull b receives a fixed floor 1 under the grate path c of the pan f , on which a scarf-er% -orriclitring o rotates. This collecting tray L is provided with one discharge screw and with w-ei waste openings m for two discharge screws. All the material particles that fall on the collecting tray l are diverted mixed together by the scraper device o into the waste openings, in order to now continuously fall onto the lower, slowly rotating collecting plate a, and directly behind or next to the discharge screw c or . d, without first being "-grounded" by it.
Durch die sehr langsame Umdrehung des Tellers a sammeln und mischen sich die durch die Ausfallöffnungen fallenden :Materialteilchen schichtenweise in einer gleichbleibenden Höhe an und machen nun sämtlich eine einheitlich lange Ruhezeit durch. was einen gesteigerten, günstigen Feuchtigkeitsausgleich ergibt, bis das einheitlich ausgeruhte und gut durchfeuchtete Material von der oder den Austragschnecken vom Teller abtransportiert wird.Collect and mix by rotating the plate a very slowly the falling through the discharge openings: material particles in layers a constant height and now all have a uniformly long rest period by. which results in an increased, favorable moisture balance until that Uniformly rested and well moistened material from the discharge screw or screws is removed from the plate.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEH4989A DE826118C (en) | 1950-08-19 | 1950-08-19 | Mixing and balancing device for clay, loam and similar substances |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEH4989A DE826118C (en) | 1950-08-19 | 1950-08-19 | Mixing and balancing device for clay, loam and similar substances |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE826118C true DE826118C (en) | 1951-12-27 |
Family
ID=7144223
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEH4989A Expired DE826118C (en) | 1950-08-19 | 1950-08-19 | Mixing and balancing device for clay, loam and similar substances |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE826118C (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE942015C (en) * | 1952-01-16 | 1956-04-26 | Fritz Huebner | Method and device for processing clay |
| US4911553A (en) * | 1986-11-28 | 1990-03-27 | House Food Industrial Co., Ltd. | Method and apparatus for feeding solid-liquid mixture |
-
1950
- 1950-08-19 DE DEH4989A patent/DE826118C/en not_active Expired
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE942015C (en) * | 1952-01-16 | 1956-04-26 | Fritz Huebner | Method and device for processing clay |
| US4911553A (en) * | 1986-11-28 | 1990-03-27 | House Food Industrial Co., Ltd. | Method and apparatus for feeding solid-liquid mixture |
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